WO2023106972A1 - Réalisation d'instrument intelligent et de stockage intelligent d'une valeur - Google Patents

Réalisation d'instrument intelligent et de stockage intelligent d'une valeur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023106972A1
WO2023106972A1 PCT/RU2022/050383 RU2022050383W WO2023106972A1 WO 2023106972 A1 WO2023106972 A1 WO 2023106972A1 RU 2022050383 W RU2022050383 W RU 2022050383W WO 2023106972 A1 WO2023106972 A1 WO 2023106972A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
machine
smart
value
unit
transaction
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Валерий Иванович СТАРОДУБЦЕВ
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Priority claimed from RU2021136059A external-priority patent/RU2021136059A/ru
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/04—Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange

Definitions

  • the present invention can be used in exchange trading in any groups of goods, in investment activities, and in other segments of the fintech industry. Including in the formation of a new market for securities and their derivatives.
  • the invention is aimed at creating a smart tool and a smart settlement unit for evaluating the value characteristics of trading objects and currencies, including for a fair assessment of the cost of labor fixed and stored in the CRSE (value settlement smart unit) in time.
  • CRSE value settlement smart unit
  • the invention is aimed at creating a fintech tool that has the protection of valuable information and a certain versatility, used for different jurisdictions, including jurisdictions based on Sharia law in Islamic finance.
  • Islamic finance is a form of financing regulated by the norms and regulations of Muslim law, better known as Sharia (Arabic letters, "the proper way", a set of norms regulating the behavior of a Muslim, based on the Koran and Sunnah). Regulatory norms are based on the principles of morality, fairness, equality and objectivity.
  • Tool an object, device, mechanism, machine or algorithm used for targeted impact on an object: changing or measuring it in order to achieve a beneficial effect.
  • Underlying asset is an asset on which a derivative financial instrument, a financial derivative, is based.
  • CRCE - value settlement smart unit - a computer-executed settlement smart instrument, the algorithm of which determines the value of the object and the actual value characteristics of the object in units of the trading currency and / or measures the object in its own units to achieve the goal of utility - a useful effect. It can act as a means of measuring settlements, a means of payment.
  • IEBT is an instrument of a unit of trading currency, it is possible in the form of a specific smart contract.
  • a smart contract is an electronic form of execution, fulfillment of rights and obligations, carried out by automatically making digital transactions in a distributed ledger of digital transactions in a strictly defined sequence and upon the occurrence of certain circumstances.
  • a digital wallet is a software and hardware tool that allows you to store information about digital records and provides access to the register of digital transactions.
  • Node (from Latin nodus - node) is any computer connected to the blockchain network.
  • the nodes of the decentralized network communicate through P2P protocols to exchange information about blocks and transactions.
  • NFT is a non-fungible token, a non-fungible token, a unique digital object that does not have the property of fungibility.
  • Liquid Staking is the use of tokenized coins added to a smart contract for staking in other tools of the DeFi system.
  • Landing is a way to receive passive income, which involves the temporary transfer of cryptocurrency at a percentage.
  • the claimed invention is aimed at solving the problems of protection: information, increasing the protection of information about the value components of the object, including the value components of the object of labor; from unauthorized access to information about the value components of the object, including the value components of the object of labor, including those stored in databases.
  • the claimed invention is also aimed at solving the following problems:
  • the problems of limited exchange trading come from the limited dimension, measurability of exchange commodities.
  • the present invention solves these problems.
  • a financial instrument includes a portion of the sukuk representing an ownership interest that is not a business interest and a conversion portion that is available for use when the conversion date is reached.
  • a portion of the sukuk includes coupon income paid out at least from the profits or capital gains of the business.
  • the portion of the sukuk is redeemable on the maturity date at the par value of the portion of the sukuk.
  • the conversion part can be used to convert a part of the sukuk, based on a predetermined formula, into a converted financial instrument representing an equity stake in the company. Criticizing the declared solution, the following can be indicated.
  • Ibn Rushd (Ibn Rushd), an Islamic jurist, considers and identifies three possible forms of sale in a developed Islamic market, where both goods and money circulate: if two goods are exchanged, then one goods performs the function of money, and the other is a valued goods, or both goods can perform the function of money; if one currency (money) is exchanged for another, then such a sale is called a sarf (sarf), and when a currency is exchanged for a valued commodity, such a transaction is a proper sale (bay); if one valued commodity is sold for another valued commodity, then this is barter.
  • sarf sarf
  • US Pat. No. 20070106579 A1 states that interest-bearing bonds, including fixed-interest bonds, are convertible into sukuk using a convertible financial instrument, as well. that part of the sukuk includes coupon income paid at least out of the profits or capital gains of the business. In this case, the coupon income is a veiled usury, receiving the interest embedded in the coupon can be regarded as riba, which is a violation of Sharia law.
  • the conversion is also indicated as an essential feature in the US patent 20070106579 A1, but it does not confirm the work and labor expended by the investor for the object or subject of the issue, but again only leads to the concealment of the loan interest in this operation, which essentially does not change anything. Such actions are not welcomed by Sharia law.
  • the holder of such a financial instrument being the bearer of the faith of Islam, cannot act in such a capacity when the faith can be the subject of conversion.
  • a Muslim cannot be converted to a non-Christian and remain a Muslim.
  • the present invention in one of its aspects solves the above problems by using the CRSE and SICRSE in the proposed system and method of formation and implementation, using which the machine-executable fixation of the cost and price of the investment in the RCE recorded at a given time occurs in a constant mode and the change is monitored in a constant mode. cost and price of investment over time vector.
  • the cost and price of an equivalent investment in the C.PSE assessment does not change due to a change in the value of money or investment currency units.
  • the investor When exiting the investment and receiving a settlement, the investor does not receive a usurious interest, but a fair price for C.RSE in the valuation of the relevant currency or currencies of trading at a certain present time.
  • information about the value components of the object is protected by these actions performed in the system and method of the claimed invention, including preventing unauthorized changes to information about the value components of the object, including labor as an object.
  • the present group of inventions showing sufficient versatility, unification, also solves the problems of changing information about the purchasing power not authorized by the owner. the ability of the payment unit, stimulating the emergence of a new cultural environment that will contribute, including the development of Islamic finance.
  • the present invention in one of the aspects solves the above problems through the use of CRSE and SICRCE in the proposed system and method of formation and implementation, using which the machine-executable fixation of the purchasing power of the unit of the trading currency, the cost and price of labor, costs registered at the moment time and tracking in a constant automatic mode of changes in these indicators in the time function vector.
  • the purchasing power is automatically saved, its calculation and recalculation in the real moment of the time function vector, as well as the costs incurred.
  • the purchasing power of the units of the trading currency at the corresponding moment in time at the place of the transaction and / or settlement of the purchase / sale does not change.
  • the present invention in one aspect solves the above problems, through the use of IEBT, CRSE and SICRSE in the proposed system and method of formation and implementation.
  • the objects of exchange trade can be: real estate; works of art; architectural monuments; public domain objects; objects of copyright; objects of intellectual labor; any objects subject to evaluation and measurement. It becomes possible to determine the real market value, the value of the object.
  • the basic assets for IEVT, SICRSE, CRSE can be rights and/or capital that have valuable components, for example: ownership of an object; the right of own capital to the object; copyright and other rights. From the prior art, the solution presented by the present invention does not appear explicitly.
  • the purpose of the present invention which belongs to a group of inventions that are interconnected by a single inventive concept, is to eliminate the above disadvantages.
  • the present group of inventions represents, among other things, a system and methods by which a new asset, instrument, financial instrument is created and functions based on the CVSE (valuable settlement smart unit) of the underlying asset and the unit of the trading currency.
  • CVSE valuable settlement smart unit
  • the present group of inventions is aimed at innovations in the field of the fintech industry and pursues the expansion of fintech industry tools through the introduction of SICRSE, CRSE based on sukuk. With the possibility of using the invention in the Islamic financial system based on Sharia law.
  • This group of inventions is aimed at solving the problem of expanding the arsenal of fintech industry tools and revitalizing non-circulating assets.
  • the present group of inventions is aimed at capitalization and determination of the market value of the value components of intangible rights and objects, due to the universality of the IEVT, SICRSE, TsRSE having the ability to use them to assess intangible rights, assess the divided right to the right itself and the capital of this right.
  • the division into right and capital of this right is fixed in an earlier patent of the author of this application, which also refers to a group of inventions related by a single concept.
  • the present group of inventions is aimed at strengthening the investment opportunities of all market participants by providing them with a new investment tool and system.
  • the present group of inventions is aimed at increasing: the number of issuers for investment; investment objects; investing in areas that have hitherto little or no participation in the global market; availability of investment for all groups of investors.
  • the present group of inventions pursues the following goals: development of society as a whole; development of human capital as a universal value of an individual; elimination of discrimination. It provides equal rights for investors and new opportunities for issuers, as well as the function of strengthening the fintech literacy of all participants in the process.
  • IEVT, SICRSE, CRSE makes the determination of the value characteristics of objects and currencies less speculative.
  • the objectives of this group of inventions are: to make the process of investing in a variety of objects easier, including the object being created; creation of a new instrument for stimulating and financing innovations; better governance, including the risk of taking increasingly approaches to solution, including technological problems; hedging the economic value of the object; creating new hedging strategies against traditional stocks and commodities, for example, to hedge against the risk of a competing financial instrument and reduce the cost of capital; obtaining an instrument designed to facilitate convenient trading with low transaction costs; providing an objective assessment of the total value of the object and the value of the trading currency; determination of the future value of the object and the trading currency (derivatives for smart assets); investing using IEVT, SICRSE, CRCE in accordance with Sharia law based on indicators that are fair, realistic and verifiable; creating commercially useful content-based valuations of the underlying assets.
  • This group of inventions is an alternative solution and expands the arsenal of technical means for a specific purpose in the fintech industry, including the arsenal of technical tools for the exchange, financial and stock markets, including the use in Islamic finance, as well as in creating for the first time tools for a specific purpose aimed at preserving value and the purchasing power of the smart contract derivative of the value settlement smart unit (CRS E). as a base value and a means of calculation, including in the time vector, by dynamic processing of determining the value and purchasing power of a smart contract derivative of a value-based smart unit (CVSE).
  • CVSE value-based smart unit
  • the technical result consists in the implementation of the appointment of a value settlement smart unit (TSRSE) derived from smart contracts as a base value and means of calculation.
  • TSRSE value settlement smart unit
  • the function is changed from simply calculated to the function of saving the value component in units of the trading currency, including in its own, virtual currency unit, which, through the custodian of values, saves the value component in the time vector.
  • data (1) is collected (Yu), entered (P) into the system (SO), actions (200) are performed, including using systems (101): machine deep learning; and/or big data analysis; AI; cognitive analysis; and/or machine cryptography; and/or subsets of distributed registries, including using blockchain technology; and/or quantum computing and information transfer.
  • Data and actions related to value characteristics and parameters, including the parameters of the underlying asset unit, individual object (No. 300), including physical or virtual, are processed in the system.
  • the data (1/12) are processed in the system (100) for preparation and transmission to the PAC(3) for the assessment sub-stage (2).
  • Sub-step(4) determination of the unit of remuneration determined by SICRSE(3) (smart contract), machine-executed smart activation of the cost ratio to receive the CRCE and/or its part per predefined specified unit/units of the trading currency, at predefined registered: date, time , processor point.
  • SICRSE(3) smart contract
  • machine-executed smart activation of the cost ratio to receive the CRCE and/or its part per predefined specified unit/units of the trading currency at predefined registered: date, time , processor point.
  • the unit of remuneration for work is determined, including for the corresponding beneficiary.
  • the ratio of labor expended, including labor, actions of the robot and / or hardware and hardware, is determined by a computer-executable algorithm to obtain a unit and / or part of C, RSE (15) for a predefined specified unit of the trading currency at predefined: date, time, place , processor point (item) (102). This happens, including with the participation of systems (No. 101): machine deep learning; and/or big data analysis; AI; cognitive analysis; and/or machine cryptography; and/or subsets of distributed registries, including using blockchain technology; and/or quantum computing and information transfer.
  • the received data (26), processed in the system (SOO), are stored (27) and transferred (28) to the PAK (7) records of the received C.RSE (15).
  • Derivative units of account and/or parts thereof derived from CRSE(15) are determined in the trading currency by the ratio of the unit cost of the object's underlying asset to the trading currency at the moment of determining this derived unit and/or part thereof.
  • Sub-stage (Y) in PAK(7) make records received in the database, on the corresponding ⁇ 9) accounts and / or e-wallets, carriers, beneficiaries and parties to the transaction.
  • the implementation of the corresponding stages and sub-stages of the method occurs at a predetermined (No. 102) date, time and place with the participation of systems (101): big data analysis, including using the principle of competitive similarity search for significant elements and functions when processing large volumes of data, including using a system architecture that helps analyze and provide data, which also helps to analyze and provide data; and/or AI; machine deep learning; machine cognitive analysis; and/or machine cryptography; and/or subsets of distributed registries, including those using blockchain technology; and/or quantum computing and information transfer.
  • big data analysis including using the principle of competitive similarity search for significant elements and functions when processing large volumes of data, including using a system architecture that helps analyze and provide data, which also helps to analyze and provide data
  • AI machine deep learning
  • machine cognitive analysis and/or machine cryptography
  • subsets of distributed registries including those using blockchain technology
  • quantum computing and information transfer including quantum computing and information transfer.
  • Option 2 A tool for universal measurement of objects of purchase and sale, including exchange commodities using a universal unit of measure.
  • Option 3 A universal tool for the interaction of financial institutions of the Islamic world, regulated by Sharia norms, with financial institutions of the rest of the world, not regulated by these norms.
  • the seller/buyer announces and enters, including using his own input device (smartphone, device) using a communication channel, including the Internet, into the system the price/value of the goods - object and / or the underlying asset of the goods - object that is the object of purchase / sales.
  • Estimator - the algorithm of the claimed system confirms or proposes a modified price and / or price range for the specified product. Price confirmation takes place after a study of the information provided, based on market research and comparison of all necessary and sufficient information for this.
  • the implementation of the corresponding stages and sub-stages of the method takes place at a predetermined date and time with the participation of systems: big data analysis, including using the principle of competitive similarity search for significant elements and functions when processing large amounts of data, including using system architecture , which helps to analyze and provide data, which helps to analyze and provide data; and/or AI; machine deep learning, machine cognitive analysis; and/or machine cryptography; and/or a subset of distributed ledgers, including blockchain technology ledgers; and/or quantum computing and information transfer.
  • the system and method determines the Value Settlement Smart Unit (TSRSE) of the underlying asset of the object in units of the trading currency at the present time, the moment of the transaction.
  • the CRSE involved in the sale/purchase is determined by the CRSE Smart Tool, using, among other things, smart contracts.
  • CRCE is determined, including in a machine-executable algorithm, by the ratio of the price of the entire commodity-object to the sum of the underlying assets of this object. This, among other things, shows the unit price of the underlying asset of the object.
  • the settlement unit of trading is determined by a machine-executable algorithm that is directly involved in the operation of the system, including by the ratio of the unit of the underlying asset of the object in or to the unit of the trading currency and / or to its own currency (for example, to cryptocurrency, for example, to Bitcoin) in a certain point in time at a particular point of sale.
  • the defining element in the machine-executable algorithm is TSRSU (Value Accounting Smart Unit) - a program settlement unit obtained by the ratio of the underlying asset or underlying assets specified in predefined units of measurement, at least in and / or to one predefined unit of the trading currency and / or to its own currency in the moment of the transaction on the corresponding date and time at a certain point ⁇ (place) of the transaction.
  • TSRSU Value Accounting Smart Unit
  • the method of realization of the settlement unit of trade of the CRSE in the currency of trades occurs during the purchase and sale, the implementation of a transaction, contract and other actions in which the corresponding transaction is fixed at the point of sale at a certain point in time.
  • Calculation options are embedded in the computer-executable algorithm directly involved in the operation of the system and are determined using matrix formulas developed by the author of this application.
  • ⁇ ( ⁇ ) EBT + ISPS, where EBT is the unit of the trading currency, ISPS is the EBT purchasing power conservation index, (in the computer-executed algorithm, RSI is a settlement smart unit or TSRS)
  • the place of birth of C.RSE is the system, and the moment of birth is the moment that determines the owner of the born C.RSE. This may be, including the moment of transfer of rights to C.RSE, at the moment of receiving value, including for labor, and / or at the time of purchase / sale of labor and / or an object and / or the underlying asset of an object, as well as other times, machine-fixed in time, when the receipt and transfer of value and / or rights to values occurs.
  • processor points points that are known from the prior art and can be both internal and external to the claimed system, which are responsible for executing the program code, process data flows, participate in the regulation of the operation of system parts, this systems and subsystems: big data analysis, including using the principle of competitive similarity search for significant elements and functions when processing large amounts of data, including using a system architecture that helps analyze and provide data that helps analyze and provide data; and/or AI, machine deep learning, machine cognitive analysis; and/or machine cryptography; and/or a subset of distributed ledgers, including blockchain technology ledgers.
  • Option 2 A tool for universal measurement of objects of purchase and sale, including for exchange trading using a universal unit of measurement.
  • the CRCE(T1) of the same commodity - an object per unit of the underlying asset of the object or product as of 10.10.2019 at 10:00 am (T1) at the point of sale (code 001) was $1.10.
  • An implementation option in industrial application can be as follows: The owner of the object of sale registers in the system and registers the object being sold, its price, cost and all necessary and sufficient information for the implementation of the proposed method. The system registers all incoming information and sets an encumbrance for this object, for which the consent of the owner-seller has been obtained in advance.
  • the investor When exiting the investment and receiving a settlement, the investor does not receive a usurious interest, but a fair price for the CRSE in the valuation of the relevant currency or currencies of trading at a certain present time.
  • the system provides confirmation of the work performed, which complies with the norms of Islamic finance.
  • PoW Proof-of-work - proof of work
  • PoS Proof-of-Stake - proof of share of ownership
  • the purchasing power of the CRCE is fixed at the time of the transaction, in the manner specified in this application for an invention.
  • Investment income is considered as income from the labor expended, if the investor performs real activities in the system, including the PoW (Proof-of-work - proof of work) and / or PoS (Proof-of-Stake - proof, work, share of ownership), and / or other consensus algorithms, other proofs of participation or work used by the system, including those accepted in blockchain systems.
  • PoW Proof-of-work - proof of work
  • PoS Proof-of-Stake - proof, work, share of ownership
  • other consensus algorithms other proofs of participation or work used by the system, including those accepted in blockchain systems.
  • SHC is a smart custodian of value, it can be represented by a smart contract and have the right to value embedded in it.
  • SCC can be exposed as a predefined NFT-non-fungible token in the claimed system, which is a derivative of smart contracts.
  • NFT can be stored on a special address and/or machine, user's digital wallet in the system and/or outside the system. NFT can be indivisible. A variant of a predefined NFT that can be divided into parts is possible.

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Technology Law (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un support, un système et un procédé de création et de réalisation d'un 'instrument intelligent et d'un stockage intelligent de valeur, qui se rapportent au domaine des technologies financières. L'invention a pour but de créer un instrument intelligent afin de générer une unité de calcul intelligente et une unité de calcul intelligente de valeur, des instruments universels unifiés participant à des calculs intelligents de valeurs d'objets et utilisés dans le domaine des technologies financières relevant de différentes juridiction, y compris les finances islamiques basée sur les lois de la charia. Le résultat technique consiste tout d'abord en la création de moyens à vocation prédéterminée visant à mettre en oeuvre une sauvegarde de valeur et une capacité d'achat d'un dérivé depuis des contrats intelligents d'une unité de calcul intelligente de valeur (UCIV), comme une valeur de base et un moyen de calcul, y compris dans un vecteur temporel, ceci par le traitement dynamique de détermination de la valeur et de la capacité d'achat d'un dérivé depuis des contrats intelligents d'une unité de calcul intelligente de valeur (UCIV), y compris dans ou vers une devise d'échanges commerciaux, et en la prévention de changement et/ou accès non autorisés à des informations correspondantes que l'on conserve dans la base de données d'un système décrit dans l'invention. Le procédé décrit le fonctionnement dudit système.
PCT/RU2022/050383 2021-12-08 2022-12-07 Réalisation d'instrument intelligent et de stockage intelligent d'une valeur Ceased WO2023106972A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2021136059 2021-12-08
RU2021136059A RU2021136059A (ru) 2021-12-08 Носитель, система и способ создания и реализации смарт-инструмента и смарт-хранителя ценности

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019025279A1 (fr) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-07 Innogy Innovation Gmbh Procédé d'échange d'énergie
WO2019094828A1 (fr) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-16 Indeco Union Génération de crypto-actifs numériques
WO2020198757A1 (fr) * 2019-03-27 2020-10-01 Snyder Ophelia Produit de cryptomonnaie indiciel coté
US20200394220A1 (en) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-17 International Business Machines Corporation Database asset fulfillment chaincode deployment
US10929929B1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2021-02-23 Winklevoss Ip, Llc Systems for purchasing shares in an entity holding digital math-based assets
WO2021044214A2 (fr) * 2019-09-04 2021-03-11 Hdr Sg Pte. Ltd. Systèmes et procédés d'échange futur de monnaie numérique mobile
WO2021053404A2 (fr) * 2019-09-10 2021-03-25 Currency Com Limited Mises en oeuvre de type chaîne de blocs distribués conçues pour gérer des biens numériques segmentés et des portefeuilles électroniques améliorés, et leurs procédés d'utilisation
WO2021062160A1 (fr) * 2019-09-26 2021-04-01 Sliwka Lukasz Jakub Systèmes de prêt à grand-livre distribué ayant une architecture de contrat intelligente et procédés associés

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10929929B1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2021-02-23 Winklevoss Ip, Llc Systems for purchasing shares in an entity holding digital math-based assets
WO2019025279A1 (fr) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-07 Innogy Innovation Gmbh Procédé d'échange d'énergie
WO2019094828A1 (fr) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-16 Indeco Union Génération de crypto-actifs numériques
WO2020198757A1 (fr) * 2019-03-27 2020-10-01 Snyder Ophelia Produit de cryptomonnaie indiciel coté
US20200394220A1 (en) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-17 International Business Machines Corporation Database asset fulfillment chaincode deployment
WO2021044214A2 (fr) * 2019-09-04 2021-03-11 Hdr Sg Pte. Ltd. Systèmes et procédés d'échange futur de monnaie numérique mobile
WO2021053404A2 (fr) * 2019-09-10 2021-03-25 Currency Com Limited Mises en oeuvre de type chaîne de blocs distribués conçues pour gérer des biens numériques segmentés et des portefeuilles électroniques améliorés, et leurs procédés d'utilisation
WO2021062160A1 (fr) * 2019-09-26 2021-04-01 Sliwka Lukasz Jakub Systèmes de prêt à grand-livre distribué ayant une architecture de contrat intelligente et procédés associés

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