WO2024067344A1 - 特异性识别light的抗体及其应用 - Google Patents
特异性识别light的抗体及其应用 Download PDFInfo
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- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/705—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- C07K14/70575—NGF/TNF-superfamily, e.g. CD70, CD95L, CD153, CD154
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- C07K16/28—Immunoglobulins [IG], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
- C07K16/2875—Immunoglobulins [IG], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants against the NGF/TNF superfamily, e.g. CD70, CD95L, CD153, CD154
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- C07K2317/24—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by taxonomic origin containing regions, domains or residues from different species, e.g. chimeric, humanized or veneered
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- C07K2317/56—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by immunoglobulin fragments variable (Fv) region, i.e. VH and/or VL
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- C07K2317/90—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by (pharmaco)kinetic aspects or by stability of the immunoglobulin
- C07K2317/92—Affinity (KD), association rate (Ka), dissociation rate (Kd) or EC50 value
Definitions
- the present invention relates to antibodies that specifically recognize LIGHT, and methods for preparing and using the antibodies, including methods for using the antibodies to treat diseases and/or conditions caused by LIGHT signaling pathway disorders, such as autoimmune diseases and/or inflammatory diseases.
- LIGHT a lymphotoxin-like receptor that can be expressed on T lymphocytes and competes with herpes simplex virus glycoprotein D for binding to HVEM
- TNFSF tumor necrosis factor superfamily
- TNFSF14 tumor necrosis factor superfamily member 14
- CD258 is a type II transmembrane protein containing 240 amino acids that can form homotrimers on the cell surface.
- the trimeric structure of LIGHT enables it to aggregate cell surface receptors that interact with it, thereby initiating the activation of costimulatory signaling pathways (Bobmer et al., 2002, Trends Biochem. Sci. 27, 19–26).
- cytoplasmic LIGHT also known as free LIGHT
- membrane-bound LIGHT also known as cell surface LIGHT
- LIGHT is not expressed on naive T cells, but is upregulated in activated T cells. LIGHT is expressed on the surface of T cells in a strictly regulated manner after activation, appearing within 4 hours, reaching a peak at 12-24 hours, and disappearing at 48 hours (Castellano et al., 2002, J Biol Chem 277 42841-51). Activation of CD8+ T cells upregulates the expression of LIGHT more than CD4+ T cells. LIGHT is also constitutively expressed on the surface of immature dendritic cells (DC) at detectable levels (Tamada et al., 2000, J Immunol 164 4105-10). LIGHT is also expressed on natural killer (NK) cells and monocytes (Cohavy et al., 2005, J Immunol 174 646-53).
- DC immature dendritic cells
- LIGHT binds to three different receptors: lymphotoxin beta receptor (LT ⁇ R) (Crowe et al., 1994, Science 264707-10, Browning et al., 1997, J Immunol 159 3288-98), herpes simplex virus entry mediator (HVEM) (Montgomery et al., 1996, Cell 87(3)427-36) and decoy receptor 3 (DcR3) (Yu et al., 1999, J Biol Chem 274 13733-6). Mutations of amino acids at positions 119 and 174 in the LIGHT sequence can abolish its ability to bind to HVEM and LT ⁇ R receptors (Rooney et al., 2000, J. Biol. Chem.
- LT ⁇ R is present on the surface of epithelial cells, stromal cells, immature DCs, and myeloid cells, but is not expressed in lymphocytes (Giles et al., 2018, Front Immunol. 9:2585). LT ⁇ R signaling induces genes involved in proinflammatory responses, including activation of MIP-1/2, adhesion molecules, and chemokines (Dejardin E et al., 2002, Immunity. 17(4):525). In addition, studies have reported that LIGHT-LT ⁇ R signaling controls lipid balance and plays a role in dyslipidemia (Combes JL et al., 2007, J Exp Med. 204(8):1757–1764).
- LIGHT-LT ⁇ R interactions are considered to be an integral part of the development and maintenance of lymphoid structures (Lu et al., 2014, Front Immunol. 5:47). Scheu et al. found that the absence of LIGHT and LT ⁇ in mice led to the destruction of all secondary lymphoid structures (Scheu et al., 2002, J Exp Med 195:1613-1624).
- LT ⁇ R was shown to associate with a signaling complex including TRAF2, TRAF3, and inhibitor of ⁇ B (I ⁇ B) kinase complex (IKK).
- I ⁇ B ⁇ B kinase complex
- the LIGHT-LT ⁇ R interaction mediates the activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), activator protein-1 (AP-1), and nuclear factor- ⁇ B (NF- ⁇ B) in a TRAF2-dependent manner (Kim WJ et al., 2005, Immunology. 114(2):272–279.).
- JNK c-Jun N-terminal kinase
- AP-1 activator protein-1
- NF- ⁇ B nuclear factor- ⁇ B
- LIGHT-LT ⁇ R signaling The effects of LIGHT-LT ⁇ R signaling are wide-ranging.
- the function of LIGHT-LT ⁇ R can positively regulate and support anti-tumor immune responses, including increasing the sensitivity of cancer cells to immune responses, repairing disordered tumor vasculature, and supporting cell migration and infiltration of effector cells into tumors (Joseph G. et al., Frontiers in Immonology, 2020).
- studies by Conlon TM et al. have demonstrated that therapeutic inhibition of LT ⁇ R signaling can restore lung structure from smoking-induced emphysema and airway fibrosis.
- Blocking the effects of LT ⁇ R signaling can block the formation of iBALT, apoptosis of alveolar epithelial cells, and restart endogenous Wnt/ ⁇ -catenin-driven alveolar regeneration (Conlon TM et al., 2020, Nature. 588(7836):151-156).
- HVEM Herpes simplex virus entry mediator
- TNFRSF14 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 14
- TNFRSF14 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 14
- HVEM can interact with a variety of different ligands, which transmit activation or inhibition signals to the downstream by binding to the CRD domain of HVEM. Some of these ligands deliver co-stimulatory signals, such as LIGHT and LT ⁇ ; others deliver co-inhibitory signals, such as CD160, glycoprotein D (gD), and BTLA (Murphy et al., Annu Rev Immunol. 28:389, 2010).
- co-stimulatory signals such as LIGHT and LT ⁇
- co-inhibitory signals such as CD160, glycoprotein D (gD), and BTLA (Murphy et al., Annu Rev Immunol. 28:389, 2010).
- the CRD2 and CRD3 domains of HVEM interact with LIGHT (Ware et al., 2008, Immunol. Rev.
- BTLA and CD160 bind to CRD1 and CRD2 of HVEM and compete with HSV gD binding (Compaan et al., 2005, J. Biol. Chem. 280, 39553–39561.). Studies have reported that the loss of the CRD1 domain results in the transmission of co-stimulatory signals of HVEM-Ig. This suggests that CRD1 is essential for the inhibitory signaling induced by recombinant HVEM-Ig fusion protein (Adams et al., 2002, Am. J. Transplant. 2, 12-18).
- HVEM The interaction of LIGHT with HVEM is responsible for the major immunostimulatory properties of LIGHT (Steinberg et al., 2011, Immunol Rev. 244:169–87).
- HVEM expressed on lymphocytes, NK cells, smooth muscle, and epithelial cells, acts as an important T cell stimulator, leading to T cell activation, proliferation, and survival (Ware CF et al., 2011, Curr Opin Immunol 23:627-31).
- HVEM is required for the co-stimulatory effect of LIGHT in a CD28-independent T cell-to-T cell manner to activate T effector cells. This pro-inflammatory interaction increases the expression of the Th1 cytokines IFN ⁇ and GM-CSF.
- HVEM can induce the recruitment of TRAFs, including TRAF2, and the activation of NF- ⁇ B and JNK/AP-1 transcription factors, which contribute to T cell survival in vivo.
- HVEM can also trigger NK cells to produce IFN ⁇ through LIGHT-mediated nuclear factor- ⁇ B (NF- ⁇ B) RelA/p50 signaling (Fan et al., 2006, Blood 107:1342-51).
- LIGHT produced by tumor-sensing NK cells is an important component of the NK-DC tandem that occurs during the initiation of a new antitumor response (Holmes et al., 2014, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 111:E5688–96). Therefore, LIGHT-HVEM-mediated T cell co-stimulation and NK-DC tandem play an important role in generating antitumor immunity in a therapeutic setting.
- Patent application WO2008027338A2 discloses an antibody capable of specifically binding to an hLIGHT polypeptide, and a method for treating an hLIGHT-mediated disease in an individual, comprising administering an antibody, such as a fully humanized antibody, that specifically binds to an hLIGHT polypeptide to the individual.
- LIGHT can activate T cell or innate immune cell-mediated inflammatory responses by binding to HVEM or LT ⁇ R receptors, causing autoimmune diseases and/or inflammatory diseases. Therefore, using therapeutic antibodies to antagonize LIGHT can inhibit the immune response induced by this signaling pathway and provide new treatments for the above-mentioned related diseases.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising GYFIN (SEQ ID NO: 1); HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPYNVX1TFYNQNFKG (SEQ ID NO: 45), wherein X1 is D or N; and HC-CDR3 comprising GTHYYGSSGAMDY (SEQ ID NO: 16); and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQNVGTAVA (SEQ ID NO: 23); LC-CDR2 comprising SASNRYT (SEQ ID NO: 30); and LC-CDR3 comprising QQYSSYPYT (SEQ ID NO: 37).
- VH heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementary determining region
- HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPYNVX1TFY
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising a VH , wherein the VH comprises: HC-CDR1, comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises at most about 3 amino acid substitutions; HC-CDR2, comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-9 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises at most about 3 amino acid substitutions; and HC-CDR3, comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 16 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises at most about 3 amino acid substitutions.
- VL comprises: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:23 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises the substitution of up to about 3 amino acids; a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:30 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises the substitution of up to about 3 amino acids; and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:37 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises the substitution of up to about 3 amino acids.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in any one of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs:46-53, and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in any one of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs:62-65.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:46; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62; (ii) a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63; (iii) a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63;
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising: a HC- CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in the HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 23, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 30, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in the LC-CDRs; (ii) a VH comprising: a HC- CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, a HC
- a variant of H comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and V L comprising: LC- CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:23, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:30, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:37, or a variant of the V L comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- any one of the isolated anti-LIGHT antibodies described above comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-53 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-53; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:62-65 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:62-65.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:46 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:46; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62; (ii) a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63; (iii) a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino
- a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63; (vi) a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:54; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:66.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:10, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:17, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC -CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:24, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:31, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:38, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- any isolated anti-LIGHT antibody as described above comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:54 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:54; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:66 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:66.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:55; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:67.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:10, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:17, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC -CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:25, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:31, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:39, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- any isolated anti-LIGHT antibody as described above comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:55 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:55; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:67 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:67.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:56; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:68.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 11, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 18, or a variant of the VH comprising at most about 5 HC-CDRs; and a V L comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:26, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:40, or a variant of said V L comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- any isolated anti-LIGHT antibody as described above comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:56 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:56; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:68 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:68.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:57; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:69.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:11, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:18, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC -CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:26, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- any isolated anti-LIGHT antibody as described above comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:57 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:57; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:69 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:69.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:58; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:70.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:4, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:12, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:19, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC -CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:27, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- any isolated anti-LIGHT antibody as described above comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:58 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:58; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:70 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:70.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:59; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:71.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:5, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:13, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:20, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC -CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:28, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- any isolated anti-LIGHT antibody as described above comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:59 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:59; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:71 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:71.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising DHIMN (SEQ ID NO:6); HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPVSGETNYNQKFMG (SEQ ID NO:14); and HC-CDR3 comprising GSYYWNAMDY (SEQ ID NO:21); and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQSVDFDGDSYMN (SEQ ID NO:29) or KASQSVDFDGESYMN (SEQ ID NO:83); LC-CDR2 comprising SASNLES (SEQ ID NO:35); and LC-CDR3 comprising QQSIEDPWT (SEQ ID NO:43).
- VH heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementary determining region 1 comprising DHIMN (SEQ ID NO
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising a VH comprising: an HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:6 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises up to about 3 amino acid substitutions; an HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:14 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises up to about 3 amino acid substitutions; and an HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:21 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises up to about 3 amino acid substitutions; and a VL comprising: an LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:29 or 83 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises up to about 3 amino acid substitutions; an LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:35 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises up to about 3 amino acid substitutions; and an LC-CDR3 comprising
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in any one of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs: 60, 84-85, and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in any one of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs: 72, 86-91.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 60; and a VL comprising and LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 contained in the V L as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 72; (ii) V H comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 contained in the V H as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84; and V L comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 contained in the V L as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 86; (iii) V H comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 contained in the V H as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85; and V L comprising
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising: a HC- CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in the HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:29, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in the LC-CDRs; (ii) a VH comprising: a HC- CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6,
- a variant of H comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and V L comprising: LC- CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:83, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43, or a variant of the V L comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- any isolated anti-LIGHT antibody as described above comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 60, 84-85 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 60, 84-85; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 72, 86-91 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 72, 86-91.
- any of the isolated anti-LIGHT antibodies described above comprises: (i) a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:60 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:60; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:72 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:72; (ii) a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84 or a variant thereof, said variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84; and VL , comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:86 or a variant thereof, said variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:86; (iii) VH , comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:85 or a variant thereof, said variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising SYNVH (SEQ ID NO:7); HC-CDR2 comprising AVYPGNGDTSYNQKFKG (SEQ ID NO:15); and HC-CDR3 comprising GSYYYTSSYFDH (SEQ ID NO:22); and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQSVDFDGDSYMN (SEQ ID NO:29); LC-CDR2 comprising TASNLES (SEQ ID NO:36); and LC-CDR3 comprising QQSYEDPFT (SEQ ID NO:44).
- VH heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementary determining region 1 comprising SYNVH
- HC-CDR2 comprising AVYPGNGDTSY
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in any one of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs:61, 92-94; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in any one of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs :73, 95-99.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:61; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:73.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: (i) a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:7, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:15, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:22, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC -CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:29, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:36, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:44, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- any isolated anti-LIGHT antibody as described above comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 61, 92-94 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 61, 92-94; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 73, 95-99 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 73, 95-99.
- any of the isolated anti-LIGHT antibodies described above comprises: (i) a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:61 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:61; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:73 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:73; (ii) a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:92 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:92; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:95 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:95; (iii) a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:
- the isolated anti-LIGHT antibody binds to human LIGHT with a Kd value of 0.1 pM to about 10 nM.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody is provided that competes with any of the above isolated anti-LIGHT antibodies for specific binding to LIGHT. In some embodiments, an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody is provided that specifically binds to the same epitope as any of the above isolated anti-LIGHT antibodies.
- any of the anti-LIGHT antibodies separated as described above, the anti-LIGHT antibody separated comprises an Fc fragment.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody separated is a full-length IgG antibody.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody separated is a full-length IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 or IgG4 antibody.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody separated is a chimeric, fully human or humanized antibody.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody separated is an antigen-binding fragment selected from Fab, Fab', F(ab)' 2 , Fab'-SH, single-chain Fv (scFv), Fv fragment, dAb, Fd, nanobody, double-chain antibody (diabody) and linear antibody.
- an isolated nucleic acid molecule is provided, the nucleic acid molecule encoding any anti-LIGHT antibody as described above.
- a vector is provided, the vector comprising any nucleic acid molecule as described above.
- a host cell is provided, the host cell comprising any anti-LIGHT antibody as described above, any nucleic acid molecule as described above, or any vector as described above.
- a method for preparing an anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: a) culturing any of the above host cells under conditions that can effectively express the anti-LIGHT antibody; and b) obtaining the expressed anti-LIGHT antibody from the host cell.
- a method for treating a desired individual disease or condition comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of any anti-LIGHT antibody as described above.
- the use of any anti-LIGHT antibody as described above in the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for treating a desired individual disease or condition is provided.
- the use of any anti-LIGHT antibody as described above or a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody in the preparation of a medicament for treating a disease or condition is provided.
- the disease or condition is related to the LIGHT signaling pathway, including autoimmune diseases and/or inflammatory diseases or conditions.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic diseases, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis, hepatitis, celiac disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, autoimmune neonatal thrombocytopenia, idiopathic thro
- compositions, kits, and manufactured products comprising any of the anti-LIGHT antibodies described above.
- Figure 1 shows the binding affinity of chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies to human LIGHT analyzed by ELISA.
- Figure 1A shows the binding affinity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17 and LT-m18 to human LIGHT.
- Figure 1B shows the binding affinity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m31, LT-m33, and LT-m37 to human LIGHT.
- Figure 1C shows the binding affinity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m55, LT-m58, LT-m64, and LT-m85 to human LIGHT.
- Figure 2 shows the cross-binding activity of chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies with cynomolgus monkey LIGHT analyzed by ELISA.
- Figure 2A shows the cross-binding activity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17 and LT-m18 with cynomolgus monkey LIGHT.
- Figure 2B shows the cross-binding activity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m31, LT-m33, LT-m37 with cynomolgus monkey LIGHT.
- Figure 2C shows the cross-binding activity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m55, LT-m58, LT-m64, LT-m85 with cynomolgus monkey LIGHT.
- Figure 3A shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17, LT-m31, LT-m33, and LT-m37 on free LIGHT activation of the LT ⁇ R reporter gene.
- Figure 3B shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m55, LT-m58, LT-m64, and LT-m85 on free LIGHT activation of the LT ⁇ R reporter gene.
- Figure 4A shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17, LT-m31, LT-m33, and LT-m37 on cell LIGHT activation of LT ⁇ R reporter genes.
- Figure 4B shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m55, LT-m58, and LT-m64 on cell LIGHT activation of LT ⁇ R reporter genes.
- Figure 4C shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibody LT-m85 on cell LIGHT activation of LT ⁇ R reporter genes.
- Figure 5A shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17, LT-m31, LT-m33, and LT-m37 on free LIGHT activation of the HVEM reporter gene.
- Figure 5B shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m55, LT-m64, and LT-m85 on free LIGHT activation of the HVEM reporter gene.
- Figure 5C shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibody LT-m58 on free LIGHT activation of the HVEM reporter gene.
- Figure 6 shows the binding affinity of humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies to human LIGHT analyzed by ELISA.
- Figure 6A shows the binding affinity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-1 to hum_LT-m37-6 to human LIGHT.
- Figure 6B shows the binding affinity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-7 to hum_LT-m37-12 to human LIGHT.
- Figure 6C shows the binding affinity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-13 to hum_LT-m37-16 to human LIGHT.
- Figure 7 shows the activity of humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies in blocking the binding of LIGHT to LT ⁇ R analyzed by ELISA.
- Figure 7A shows the activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-1, hum_LT-m37-2, hum_LT-m37-4, hum_LT-m37-9 in blocking the binding of LIGHT to LT ⁇ R analyzed by ELISA.
- Figure 7B shows the activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-5, hum_LT-m37-6, hum_LT-m37-7, hum_LT-m37-8, hum_LT-m37-11, hum_LT-m37-12 in blocking the binding of LIGHT to LT ⁇ R analyzed by ELISA.
- FIG. 7C shows the activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-13, hum_LT-m37-14, hum_LT-m37-15, hum_LT-m37-16 in blocking the binding of LIGHT to LT ⁇ R as analyzed by ELISA.
- Figure 8A shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-1 to hum_LT-m37-6 on free LIGHT activation of LT ⁇ R reporter gene.
- Figure 8B shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-7 to hum_LT-m37-12 on free LIGHT activation of LT ⁇ R reporter gene.
- Figure 8C shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-13 to hum_LT-m37-16 on free LIGHT activation of LT ⁇ R reporter gene.
- FIG9A shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-1 to hum_LT-m37-6 on cellular LIGHT activation of LT ⁇ R reporter gene.
- FIG9B shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-7 to hum_LT- m37-12 inhibits the activation of LT ⁇ R reporter gene by cell LIGHT.
- Figure 9C shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-13 to hum_LT-m37-16 on the activation of LT ⁇ R reporter gene by cell LIGHT.
- Figure 10A shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-1 to hum_LT-m37-6 on free LIGHT activation of HVEM reporter gene.
- Figure 10B shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-14, hum_LT-m37-15, and hum_LT-m37-16 on free LIGHT activation of HVEM reporter gene.
- FIG. 11 shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-13, hum_LT-m37-14, hum_LT-m37-15, and hum_LT-m37-16 on the production of MMP-9 induced by LIGHT in BEAS-2B bronchial epithelial cells.
- FIG. 12 shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-13, hum_LT-m37-14, hum_LT-m37-15, and hum_LT-m37-16 on the activation and proliferation of CD3+ T cells stimulated by LIGHT.
- Figure 13 shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary anti-LIGHT antibodies on leukocyte levels in the LPS-induced mouse ARDS model.
- Figure 13A shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17 and hum_LT-m37-12 on total leukocyte levels in the LPS-induced mouse ARDS model.
- Figure 13B shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17 and hum_LT-m37-12 on intermediate cell levels in the LPS-induced mouse ARDS model.
- Figure 13C shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17 and hum_LT-m37-12 on lymphocyte levels in the LPS-induced mouse ARDS model.
- Figure 13D shows the inhibitory activity of exemplary anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17 and hum_LT-m37-12 on neutrophil levels in the LPS-induced mouse ARDS model.
- the present application provides anti-LIGHT antibody molecules.
- anti-LIGHT antibody F19 also known as CERC-002, Quisovalimab; Avalo Therapeutics
- the antibodies in the present application bind to different regions or epitopes of LIGHT, and surprisingly, the antibodies in the present application have been shown to be even more effective than F19 in various biological experiments.
- anti-LIGHT antibodies provided in the present application include, for example, full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies, anti-LIGHT single-chain antibodies (scFvs), anti-LIGHT Fc fusion proteins, multispecific (such as bispecific) anti-LIGHT antibodies, anti-LIGHT immunoconjugates and the like.
- an anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising GYFIN (SEQ ID NO: 1); HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPYNVX1TFYNQNFKG (SEQ ID NO: 45), wherein X1 is D or N; and HC-CDR3 comprising GTHYYGSSGAMDY (SEQ ID NO: 16); and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQNVGTAVA (SEQ ID NO: 23); LC-CDR2 comprising SASNRYT (SEQ ID NO: 30); and LC-CDR3 comprising QQYSSYPYT (SEQ ID NO: 37).
- VH heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementary determining region
- HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPYNVX1TFY
- the present application provides an anti-LIGHT antibody, the anti-LIGHT antibody comprising: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1, which comprises GYFMN (SEQ ID NO: 2); HC-CDR2, which comprising RIYPYSGDTFYNQKFNN (SEQ ID NO: 10); and HC-CDR3 comprising SEHFGRNYGTGAVDY (SEQ ID NO: 17); and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), wherein the VL comprises: a light chain complementarity determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising RSSQGLVHSNGNTYLH (SEQ ID NO: 24); a LC-CDR2 comprising KVSNRFS (SEQ ID NO: 31); and a LC-CDR3 comprising SQSTHVPYT (SEQ ID NO: 38).
- VH heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementary determining region
- HC-CDR
- the present application provides an anti-LIGHT antibody, comprising: a heavy chain variable domain (V H ), the V H comprising: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising GYFMN (SEQ ID NO: 2); HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPYSGDTFYNQKFNN (SEQ ID NO: 10); and HC-CDR3 comprising SEHFGRNYGTGAVDY (SEQ ID NO: 17); and a light chain variable domain (V L ), the V L comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising RSSQSLVHSNGNTYLH (SEQ ID NO: 25); LC-CDR2 comprising KVSNRFS (SEQ ID NO: 31); and LC-CDR3 comprising SQSTHVPLT (SEQ ID NO: 39).
- V H heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementary determining region
- HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPYSGDTFYNQK
- the present application provides an anti-LIGHT antibody, comprising: a heavy chain variable domain (V H ), the V H comprising: a heavy chain complementarity determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising NYYVY (SEQ ID NO: 3); HC-CDR2 comprising EINPTNGDPNFNEKFKS (SEQ ID NO: 11); and HC-CDR3 comprising SNWDYGNAMDF (SEQ ID NO: 18); and a light chain variable domain (V L ), the V L comprising: a light chain complementarity determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQSVDFDGDGYMN (SEQ ID NO: 26); LC-CDR2 comprising KASHLDS (SEQ ID NO: 32); and LC-CDR3 comprising QQSIEDPFT (SEQ ID NO: 41).
- V H heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementarity determining region
- HC-CDR2 comprising EINPTNGDPNFNEKFKS (
- the present application provides an anti-LIGHT antibody, comprising: a heavy chain variable domain (V H ), the V H comprising: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising NYGMN (SEQ ID NO: 4); HC-CDR2 comprising WINTYTGEPTYADDFKG (SEQ ID NO: 12); and HC-CDR3 comprising DNWDGKGMDY (SEQ ID NO: 19); and a light chain variable domain (V L ), the V L comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQDVDTAVA (SEQ ID NO: 27); LC-CDR2 comprising WASTRHT (SEQ ID NO: 33); and LC-CDR3 comprising HQYGSYPLT (SEQ ID NO: 42).
- V H heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementary determining region
- HC-CDR2 comprising WINTYTGEPTYADDFKG
- HC-CDR3 comprising DNW
- the present application provides an anti-LIGHT antibody, comprising: a heavy chain variable domain (V H ), the V H comprising: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising TYYMY (SEQ ID NO: 5); HC-CDR2 comprising EINPTNGGTIFNEKFKT (SEQ ID NO: 13); and HC-CDR3 comprising GNWPYWSFDV (SEQ ID NO: 20); and a light chain variable domain (V L ), the V L comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQSVDFDGDNYMN (SEQ ID NO: 28); LC-CDR2 comprising AASNLDS (SEQ ID NO: 34); and LC-CDR3 comprising QQSIEDPWT (SEQ ID NO: 43).
- V H heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementary determining region
- HC-CDR2 comprising EINPTNGGTIFNEKFKT
- the present application provides an anti-LIGHT antibody, comprising: a heavy chain variable domain (V H ), the V H comprising: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising DHIMN (SEQ ID NO: 6); HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPVSGETNYNQKFMG (SEQ ID NO: 14); and HC-CDR3 comprising GSYYWNAMDY (SEQ ID NO: 21); and a light chain variable domain (V L ), the V L comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQSVDFDGDSYMN (SEQ ID NO: 29) or KASQSVDFDGESYMN (SEQ ID NO: 83); LC-CDR2 comprising SASNLES (SEQ ID NO: 35); and LC-CDR3 comprising QQSIEDPWT (SEQ ID NO: 43).
- V H heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementary determining region
- the present application provides an anti-LIGHT antibody, comprising: a heavy chain variable domain (V H ), the V H comprising: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising SYNVH (SEQ ID NO: 7); HC-CDR2 comprising AVYPGNGDTSYNQKFKG (SEQ ID NO: 15); and HC-CDR3 comprising GSYYYTSSYFDH (SEQ ID NO: 22); and a light chain variable domain (V L ), the V L comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQSVDFDGDSYMN (SEQ ID NO: 29); LC-CDR2 comprising TASNLES (SEQ ID NO: 36); and LC-CDR3 comprising QQSYEDPFT (SEQ ID NO: 44).
- V H heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementary determining region
- HC-CDR2 comprising AVYPGNGDTSYNQ
- nucleic acids encoding anti-LIGHT antibodies are also provided.
- compositions comprising anti-LIGHT antibodies are also provided.
- treatment is a method of obtaining beneficial or desired results, including clinical results.
- the beneficial or desired clinical results include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following: alleviating one or more symptoms caused by the disease, reducing the extent of the disease, stabilizing the disease (e.g., preventing or delaying disease progression), preventing or delaying the spread of the disease (e.g., metastasis), preventing or delaying disease recurrence, delaying or slowing disease progression, improving the disease state, alleviating the disease (partially or completely), reducing the dose of one or more other drugs required to treat the disease, delaying disease progression, improving or enhancing quality of life, increasing body weight, and/or prolonging survival.
- treatment also includes a reduction in the pathological consequences of the disease (e.g., forced expiratory volume for asthma). The methods of the present application take into account any one or more aspects of these treatments.
- the CDR boundaries of the antibodies or antigen-binding fragments disclosed herein can be defined or identified by the Kabat, Chothia or Al-Lazikani conventions (Al-Lazikani 1997; Chothia 1985; Chothia 1987; Chothia 1989; Kabat 1987; Kabat 1991).
- the three CDR regions of the heavy or light chain are inserted between flanking segments called framework regions (FRs), which are more highly conserved than the CDR regions and form a scaffold that supports the hypervariable loops.
- FRs flanking segments
- the constant regions of the heavy and light chains are not involved in antigen binding but exhibit a variety of effector functions.
- Antibodies are classified based on the amino acid sequence of their heavy chain constant regions.
- the five major classes or isotypes of antibodies are IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG, and IgM, which are characterized by their Heavy chains are of type ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ , and ⁇ .
- the major classes of antibodies are divided into subclasses, such as IgG1 ( ⁇ 1 heavy chain), IgG2 ( ⁇ 2 heavy chain), IgG3 ( ⁇ 3 heavy chain), IgG4 ( ⁇ 4 heavy chain), IgA1 ( ⁇ 1 heavy chain), or IgA2 ( ⁇ 2 heavy chain).
- antigen-binding fragment includes antibody fragments, such as diabodies, Fab, Fab', F(ab') 2 , Fv fragments, disulfide-stabilized Fv fragments (dsFv), (dsFv) 2 , bispecific dsFv (dsFv-dsFv'), disulfide-stabilized diabodies (dsdiabodies), single-chain Fv (scFv), scFv dimers (divalent diabodies), multispecific antibodies composed of antibody fragments comprising one or more CDRs, single-domain antibodies, nanobodies, domain antibodies, bivalent domain antibodies, or any other antibody fragment that can bind to an antigen but does not contain a complete antibody structure.
- antibody fragments such as diabodies, Fab, Fab', F(ab') 2 , Fv fragments, disulfide-stabilized Fv fragments (dsFv), (dsFv) 2 , bispecific dsFv (dsFv
- Antigen-binding fragments can bind to the same antigen as a parent antibody or a parent antibody fragment (such as a parent scFv). Antigen-binding fragments also include fusion proteins comprising the above antibody fragments. In some embodiments, an antigen-binding fragment may include one or more CDRs from a specific human antibody, which are grafted to the framework region from one or more different human antibodies.
- epitope refers to a specific group of atoms or amino acids on an antigen to which an antibody or antibody portion binds. If two antibodies or antibody portions exhibit competitive binding to an antigen, they are likely to bind to the same epitope on the antigen.
- a first antibody "competes" for binding to a LIGHT target with a second antibody when the first antibody inhibits binding of the second antibody to the LIGHT target by at least 50% (e.g., at least 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 98%, or 99%) at equimolar concentrations, and vice versa.
- PCT Publication WO 03/48731 describes a high-throughput antibody "epitope binning" method based on cross-competition.
- the terms “specifically bind”, “specifically recognize” or “specific for” refer to a measurable and reproducible interaction, such as the binding of an antibody to a target that can determine the presence of the target in a heterogeneous population of molecules, including biomolecules.
- an antibody can specifically recognize a target (which can be an epitope) means that the antibody binds to the target with higher affinity, avidity, more readily and/or more persistently than it binds to other targets.
- an antibody that specifically recognizes an antigen reacts with one or more antigenic determinants of the antigen with an affinity that is at least 10 times greater than its binding affinity to other targets.
- an "isolated" anti-LIGHT antibody refers to an anti-LIGHT antibody that (1) is not related to naturally occurring proteins, (2) does not contain other proteins from the same source, (3) is expressed by cells of a different species, or (4) does not exist in nature.
- isolated nucleic acid refers to a nucleic acid of genomic, cDNA or synthetic origin or a combination thereof. Depending on its origin, the "isolated nucleic acid” means (1) unrelated to all or part of the polynucleotides in the “isolated nucleic acid” found in nature, (2) operably linked to polynucleotides not naturally associated therewith, or (3) not present as part of a longer sequence in nature.
- CDR complementarity determining region
- chimeric antibody refers to an antibody in which a portion of the heavy chain and/or light chain is identical or homologous to the corresponding sequence in an antibody from a specific species or belonging to a specific antibody class or subclass, and the remaining portion of the chain(s) is identical or homologous to the corresponding sequence in an antibody from another genus or belonging to another antibody class or subclass, as well as fragments of such antibodies, as long as they have the biological activity described in the present application (see U.S. Patent No. 4,816,567; and Morrison et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 81:6851-6855 (1984)).
- Fv is the smallest antibody fragment that contains a complete antigen recognition and binding site. This fragment is a dimer formed by a heavy chain variable domain and a light chain variable domain tightly non-covalently linked. Six hypervariable loops (3 loops each in the light chain and heavy chain) are derived from the folding of these two domains, which provide the antibody with amino acid residues for binding to the antigen and give the antibody specificity for binding to the antigen. However, even a single variable domain (or half of an Fv fragment, which contains only 3 CDRs specific for the antigen) has the ability to recognize and bind to the antigen, although its affinity is lower than that of the complete binding site.
- Single-chain Fv also abbreviated as “sFv” or “scFv”
- sFv is an antibody fragment comprising VH and VL antibody domains connected into a single polypeptide chain.
- the scFv polypeptide further comprises a connecting polypeptide between the VH and VL domains, which enables the scFv to form an ideal structure for antigen binding.
- scFv see Pluckthun in The Pharmacology of Monoclonal Antibodies, vol. 113, Rosenburg and Moore eds., Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 269-315 (1994).
- diabody is a small antibody fragment prepared by constructing an scFv fragment (see above) using a short linker (e.g., 5 to 10 residues) between the VH and VL domains, so that the variable domains are paired between chains rather than within the chains, resulting in a bivalent fragment, i.e., a fragment with two antigen binding sites.
- Bispecific diabodies are heterodimers of two "crossed" scFv fragments, in which the VH and VL domains of the two antibodies are located on different polypeptide chains.
- Diabodies are fully described in EP 404,097; WO 93/11161; Hollinger et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 90: 6444-6448 (1993).
- the "humanized" form of a non-human (such as rodent) antibody is a chimeric antibody that includes minimal sequences from a non-human antibody.
- a humanized antibody is a human immunoglobulin (receptor antibody) in which the hypervariable region (HVR) residues of the receptor antibody are replaced by residues from a non-human species such as a mouse, rat, rabbit or non-human mammal with an ideal antibody specificity, affinity and performance (donor antibody).
- residues in the framework region of a human immunoglobulin are replaced by corresponding non-human residues.
- a humanized antibody may include residues that are not present in either the receptor antibody or the donor antibody. These modifications can further improve the performance of the antibody.
- a humanized antibody will include substantially all, at least one, and usually two variable domains, wherein all or substantially all of the hypervariable loops correspond to the hypervariable loops of a non-human immunoglobulin, and all or substantially all of the framework regions are human immunoglobulin sequences.
- Human antibodies optionally also include at least a portion of an immunoglobulin constant region (Fc), typically a constant region of a human immunoglobulin.
- Fc immunoglobulin constant region
- the "percent (%) amino acid sequence identity" or “homology” of the polypeptide and antibody sequences identified herein is defined as the percentage of identical amino acid residues in a candidate sequence and the polypeptide sequence to be compared, when conservative substitutions are considered to be part of the sequence identity.
- the percentage of amino acid sequence identity can be determined by a variety of alignment methods within the skill of the art, for example, using publicly available computer software such as BLAST, BLAST-2, ALIGN, Megalign (DNASTAR), or MUSCLE software.
- One skilled in the art can determine appropriate parameters for measuring alignment, including any algorithm required to maximize alignment over the full length of the sequences being compared.
- Fc receptor or "FcR” is used to describe a receptor that binds to the Fc region of an antibody.
- the FcR described herein is an FcR that binds to an IgG antibody (a gamma receptor), including receptors of the Fc ⁇ RI, Fc ⁇ RII, and Fc ⁇ RIII subclasses, including allelic variants and alternatively spliced forms of these receptors.
- Fc ⁇ RII receptors include Fc ⁇ RIIA ("activating receptor") and Fc ⁇ RIIB ("inhibiting receptor”), which have similar amino acid sequences and differ primarily in the cytoplasmic domain.
- the cytoplasmic domain of the activating receptor Fc ⁇ RIIA contains an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM).
- the cytoplasmic domain of the inhibitory receptor Fc ⁇ RIIB contains an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibition motif (ITIM) (see M.in Annu. Rev. Immunol. 15: 203-234 (1997). Allotypes are also included, such as the Fc ⁇ RIIIA allotypes: Fc ⁇ RIIIA-Phe158, Fc ⁇ RIIIA-Val158, Fc ⁇ RIIA-R131 and/or Fc ⁇ RIIA-H131. FcRs are described in Ravetch and Kinet, Annu. Rev.
- FcR in this application encompasses other types of FcRs, including FcRs identified in the future.
- FcR also includes the neonatal receptor FcRn, which is responsible for the transfer of maternal IgGs to the newborn (Guyer et al., J. Immunol. 117:587 (1976) and Kim et al., J. Immunol. 24:249 (1994)).
- FcRn refers to the neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn).
- FcRn is structurally similar to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) and consists of an ⁇ chain non-covalently bound to ⁇ 2 microglobulin.
- MHC major histocompatibility complex
- FcRn plays an important role in the passive transport of immunoglobulins IgGs from mother to newborn and in regulating serum IgG levels.
- FcRn acts as a salvage receptor that binds and transports endocytosed IgG in an intact form within and between cells and protects them from the default degradation pathway.
- the "CH1 domain" of a human IgG heavy chain constant region typically stretches from amino acid 118 to amino acid 215 (EU numbering system).
- the "hinge region” is generally defined as extending from Glu 216 to Pro 230 of human IgG1 (Burton, Molec. Immunol. 22: 161-206 (1985)). By placing the first and last cysteine residues that form inter-heavy chain disulfide bonds in the same position as IgG1, the hinge regions of other IgG isotypes can be aligned with the IgG1 sequence.
- the "CH2 domain" of the human IgG Fc region typically extends from amino acid 231 to amino acid 340.
- the CH2 domain is unique in that it does not pair closely with another region, but rather two N-terminally linked branched sugar chains are inserted between the two CH2 domains of the intact native IgG molecule. It is speculated that carbohydrates may serve as a substitute for domain-to-domain pairing, helping to maintain CH2 domain stability. Burton, Molec. Immunol. 22: 161-206 (1985).
- the "CH3" domain includes the stretch from the C-terminal residue to the CH2 domain within the Fc region (from amino acid 341 to the C-terminus of the antibody sequence, generally amino acid residue 446 or 447 for IgG).
- a “functional Fc fragment” has the "effector functions" possessed by a native Fc region sequence.
- exemplary “effector functions” include C1q binding; complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC); Fc receptor binding; antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC); phagocytosis; downregulation of cell surface receptors (such as B cell receptor; BCR), etc.
- Such effector functions generally require the Fc region to be combined with a binding domain (such as an antibody variable region) and can be evaluated using a variety of experimental methods known in the art.
- Antibodies with IgG Fc variants having "altered" FcR binding affinity or ADCC activity have enhanced or diminished FcR binding activity and/or ADCC activity compared to the parent polypeptide or a polypeptide comprising a native Fc sequence.
- Fc variants that exhibit "enhanced binding" to FcR have a higher binding affinity (e.g., a lower apparent Kd or IC 50 value) to at least one FcR compared to the parent polypeptide or a polypeptide comprising a native IgG Fc sequence.
- the binding ability is enhanced by 3 times, e.g., 5, 10, 25, 50, 60, 100, 150, 200, or even up to 500 times, or the binding ability is increased by 25% to 1000%, compared to the parent polypeptide.
- Fc variants that exhibit "reduced binding" to FcR have a lower affinity (e.g., a higher apparent Kd or IC 50 value) to at least one FcR compared to the parent polypeptide.
- the binding ability is decreased by 40% or more compared to the parent polypeptide.
- ADCC antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity
- FcRs Fc receptors
- cytotoxic cells e.g., natural killer (NK) cells, neutrophils, and macrophages
- NK cells e.g., natural killer (NK) cells, neutrophils, and macrophages
- Antibodies "arm” the cytotoxic cells and are required for this killing.
- NK cells express only Fc ⁇ RIII, while monocytes express Fc ⁇ RI, Fc ⁇ RII, and Fc ⁇ RIII.
- FcR expression on hematopoietic cells is summarized in Table 3 on page 464 of Ravetch and Kinet, Annu. Rev. Immunol 9:457-92 (1991).
- an in vitro ADCC assay can be performed, as described in U.S. Patent Nos. 5,500,362 or 5,821,337. Effector cells suitable for such experiments include peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and natural killer cells (NK).
- PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cells
- NK natural killer cells
- ADCC activity of the target molecule can also be assessed in vivo, for example, as described in an animal model disclosed in Clynes et al. PNAS (USA) 95: 652-656 (1998).
- a polypeptide comprising an Fc region variant exhibits "enhanced ADCC activity" or is capable of more effectively mediating an ADCC effect in the presence of human effector cells compared to a polypeptide comprising a wild-type IgG Fc polypeptide or a parent polypeptide, and the polypeptide comprising an Fc region variant is capable of more effectively mediating ADCC both in vitro and in vivo when the amount of the polypeptide comprising the wild-type IgG Fc polypeptide (or parent polypeptide) is substantially the same during the experiment.
- Such variants are generally identified using any in vitro ADCC experimental method known in the art, such as an experiment or method for identifying ADCC activity, such as in an animal model, etc. In some embodiments, such variants mediate ADCC 5 to 100 times more efficiently, such as 25 to 50 times, compared to wild-type Fc (or parent polypeptide).
- “Complement-dependent cytotoxicity” or “CDC” refers to the lysis of target cells in the presence of complement. Activation of the classical complement pathway is initiated by the binding of the first component of the complement system (C1q) to an antibody (of the appropriate structural subclass) that binds to a cognate antigen.
- C1q the first component of the complement system
- an antibody of the appropriate structural subclass
- a CDC assay may be performed, such as that described in Gazzano-Santoro et al., J. Immunol. Methods 202:163 (1996).
- Polypeptide variants having altered Fc region amino acid sequences and increased or decreased C1q binding ability are described in U.S. Patent No. 6,194,551B1 and WO99/51642. The contents of these patent publications are expressly incorporated herein by reference. See also Idusogie et al. J. Immunol. 164:4178-4184 (2000).
- nucleotide sequence encoding an amino acid sequence includes all nucleotide sequences that are degenerate forms of each other and encode the same amino acid sequence.
- a nucleotide sequence encoding a protein or RNA may also include introns, for example, a nucleotide sequence encoding a protein contains introns in some forms.
- operably linked refers to a functional connection between a regulatory sequence and a heterologous nucleotide sequence, thereby allowing the latter to be expressed.
- a first nucleotide sequence is operably linked to a second nucleotide sequence when the first nucleotide sequence is in a functional relationship with the second nucleotide sequence.
- a promoter affects the transcription or expression of a coding sequence
- the promoter is operably linked to a coding sequence.
- operably linked DNA sequences are contiguous and, if necessary, two protein coding regions can be linked in the same reading frame.
- homologous refers to the sequence similarity or sequence identity between two polypeptides or between two nucleic acid molecules. If the same position in two compared sequences is the same base or amino acid monomer subunit, for example, the same position in two DNA molecules is adenine, then the two DNA molecules are homologous at that position.
- the homology percentage between two sequences refers to the ratio of the number of matching or homologous positions in the two sequences to the total number of positions multiplied by 100. For example, if 6 out of 10 positions in two sequences are If the sequences are matched or homologous, then the homology between the two sequences is 60%. For example, the DNA sequences ATTGCC and TATGGC have 50% homology. Generally speaking, when comparing two sequences, the comparison is performed with the goal of obtaining the maximum homology.
- an “effective amount” of an anti-LIGHT antibody or composition disclosed herein refers to an amount sufficient to achieve a specific purpose.
- An “effective amount” can be determined empirically and by known methods related to the purpose.
- terapéuticaally effective amount refers to the amount of the anti-LIGHT antibody or its composition disclosed herein that can effectively treat a disease or symptom of an individual.
- “asthma-related parameters” are used as indicators for evaluating the therapeutic effect of asthma, for example, “asthma-related parameters” include: (a) forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1); (b) peak expiratory flow (PEF), including morning PEF (AM PEF) and evening PEF (PM PEF); (c) use of inhaled bronchodilators, such as albuterol or levosalbutamol; (d) five-item Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ5) score; (d) nighttime awakening; and (e) 22-item Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) score.
- FEV1 forced expiratory volume in 1 second
- PEF peak expiratory flow
- AM PEF morning PEF
- PM PEF evening PEF
- inhaled bronchodilators such
- the therapeutically effective amount of an anti-LIGHT antibody or composition disclosed herein can increase one or more of FEV1, AMPEF or PMPEF from baseline, and/or reduce one or more of daily albuterol/levosalbutamol usage, ACQ5 score, average number of awakenings at night, or SNOT-22 score from baseline.
- baseline refers to the value of an asthma-related parameter of a patient before or at the time of taking the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
- an improvement in an asthma-related parameter refers to an increase of at least 0.10L in FEV1 from baseline.
- an improvement in an asthma-related parameter refers to an increase of at least 10.0L/min in AMPEF from baseline.
- an improvement in an asthma-related parameter refers to an increase of at least 1.0L/min in PMPEF from baseline. In some embodiments, an improvement in an asthma-related parameter refers to a reduction of at least 1 puff(s) of albuterol/levosalbutamol usage per day from baseline. In some embodiments, an improvement in an asthma-related parameter refers to a decrease of at least 0.5 points in the ACQ5 score from baseline. In some embodiments, the improvement of asthma-related parameters refers to a decrease in the number of nighttime awakenings from baseline of at least 0.2 times. In some embodiments, the improvement of asthma-related parameters refers to a decrease in the SNOT-22 score of at least 5 points from baseline.
- the therapeutically effective amount is an amount that can adequately control the disease. In some embodiments, the therapeutically effective amount is an amount that prolongs the patient's survival. In certain embodiments, the therapeutically effective amount is an amount that improves the patient's progression-free survival.
- pharmaceutically acceptable or “pharmacologically compatible” refers to materials that are free of biological activity or other undesirable properties, such as materials that can be added to a pharmaceutical composition administered to a patient without causing significant adverse biological reactions, or that do not interact in a harmful manner with any other components contained in the composition.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients preferably meet the required standards for toxicology or manufacturing testing and/or are included in the inactive ingredient guide compiled by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
- reference to "not" a value or parameter generally indicates and describes "other than” a value or parameter.
- the method cannot be used to treat type X cancer, meaning that the method is generally used to treat other types of cancer except type X cancer.
- the present application provides anti-human and/or cynomolgus monkey LIGHT antibodies that specifically bind to LIGHT.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies include, but are not limited to, humanized antibodies, chimeric antibodies, mouse antibodies, human antibodies, and antibody molecules comprising heavy chain and/or light chain CDRs as described herein.
- the present application provides antibodies separated from LIGHT.
- Anti-LIGHT antibodies contemplated include, for example, full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies (such as full-length IgG1 or IgG4), anti-LIGHT single-chain antibodies, anti-LIGHT Fc fusion proteins, multispecific (such as bispecific) anti-LIGHT antibodies, anti-LIGHT immunoconjugates, and the like.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length antibody (such as full-length IgG1 or IgG4) or an antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to LIGHT.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is Fab, Fab', F(ab)' 2 , Fab'-SH, single-chain Fv (scFv), Fv fragment, dAb, Fd, nanobody, double-chain antibody (diabody) or linear antibody.
- an antibody that specifically binds to LIGHT refers to an antibody that binds to LIGHT with an affinity that is at least 10 times greater than the affinity for binding to a non-target (including, for example, 10, 10 2 , 10 3 , 10 4 , 10 5 , 10 6 , or 10 7 times).
- a non-target refers to an antigen that is not LIGHT.
- Binding affinity can be determined by methods known in the art, such as ELISA, fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS) analysis, or radioimmunoprecipitation analysis (RIA).
- Kd values can be determined by methods known in the art, such as surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technology or biolayer interferometry (BLI).
- non-human anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising human sequences (e.g., human heavy and light chain variable domains comprising human CDR sequences) are discussed extensively herein, non-human anti-LIGHT antibodies are also contemplated.
- non-human anti-LIGHT antibodies include human CDR sequences and non-human framework sequences of anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein.
- non-human framework sequences include any sequence for generating heavy and/or light chain variable domains using one or more human CDR sequences as described herein, including, for example, mammals, such as mice, rats, rabbits, pigs, cattle (e.g., cattle, bulls, buffaloes), deer, sheep, goats, chickens, cats, dogs, ferrets, primates (e.g., small apes, macaques), etc.
- non-human anti-LIGHT antibodies include anti-LIGHT antibodies generated by transplanting one or more human CDR sequences described herein into non-human framework regions (e.g., mouse or chicken framework region sequences).
- amino acid sequence of an exemplary human LIGHT comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 78.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein specifically recognize epitopes in human LIGHT. In some embodiments, the anti-LIGHT antibodies cross-react with LIGHT of species other than humans. In some embodiments, the anti-LIGHT antibodies are completely specific to human LIGHT and do not cross-react with other non-human species.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody cross-reacts with at least one allelic variant of a LIGHT protein (or a fragment thereof).
- the allelic variant has up to 30 (e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 15, 20, 25, or 30) amino acid substitutions (e.g., conservative substitutions) compared to a naturally occurring LIGHT protein (or a fragment thereof).
- the anti-LIGHT antibody does not cross-react with any allelic variant of the LIGHT protein (or a fragment thereof).
- the anti-LIGHT antibody cross-reacts with at least one interspecies variant of the LIGHT protein.
- the LIGHT protein (or its fragment) is human LIGHT
- the interspecies variant of the LIGHT protein (or its fragment) is a variant in cynomolgus monkeys.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody does not cross-react with any interspecies variant of the LIGHT protein.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises an antibody heavy chain constant region and an antibody light chain constant region.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises an IgG1-type heavy chain constant region.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises an IgG2-type heavy chain constant region.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises an IgG3-type heavy chain constant region.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises an IgG4-type heavy chain constant region.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises (including consisting of or consisting essentially of) the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises (including consisting of or consisting essentially of) the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a kappa light chain constant region.
- the light chain constant region comprises (including consisting of or consisting essentially of) the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a lambda light chain constant region.
- the light chain constant region comprises (including consisting of or consisting essentially of) the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises an antibody heavy chain variable domain and an antibody light chain variable domain.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising GYFIN (SEQ ID NO: 1); HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPYNVX1TFYNQNFKG (SEQ ID NO: 45), wherein X1 is D or N; and HC-CDR3 comprising GTHYYGSSGAMDY (SEQ ID NO: 16); and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQNVGTAVA (SEQ ID NO: 23); LC-CDR2 comprising SASNRYT (SEQ ID NO: 30); and LC-CDR3 comprising QQYSSYPYT (SEQ ID NO: 37).
- VH heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementary determining region
- HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPYNVX1TFYNQ
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises substitutions of up to about 3 (eg, 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-9 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises substitutions of up to about 3 (eg, 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 16 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises substitutions of up to about 3 (eg, 1, 2, or 3) amino acids.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:1, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs:8-9, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:16.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VL , wherein the VL comprises: an LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 23 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; an LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 30 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acid substitutions; and LC-CDR3, which comprises the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 37 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids.
- the VL comprises: an LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 23 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; an LC-CDR2 comprising
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VL comprising: an LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:23, an LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:30, and an LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:37.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: an HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; an HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-9 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; and an HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 16 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; and a VL comprising: an LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 23 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; an LC-CDR
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-9, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 16; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 23, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 30, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 37.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8, a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 23, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 30, a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:1, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:8, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:16; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:23, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:30, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:37.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9, a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in the HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 23, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 24. NO:30, LC-CDR3, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:37, or a variant of said V L , which comprises substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids in its LC-CDRs.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:1, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:9, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:16; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:23, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:30, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:37.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by a VH as shown in any one of the amino acid sequences shown in SEQ ID NOs:46-53; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by a VL as shown in any one of the amino acid sequences shown in SEQ ID NOs:62-65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:46; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:52; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:53; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-53 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-53; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOs:62-65 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOs:62-65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 46-53 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99% ) sequence identity to an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOs:62-65.
- the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 53, and V L wherein the V L comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 62-65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 46, or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 46; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 62, or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 62.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 46, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 62.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99 % ) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49, or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64, or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47, or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65, or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49, or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65, or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 51, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 51; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 51, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 52, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 52; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 52, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 53, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 53; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 53, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:10, a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:17, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:24, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:31, a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:38, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:10, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:17; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:24, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:31, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:38.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:54; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:66.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 54, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 54; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 66, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 66.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 54, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 66.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:10, a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:17, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:25, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:31, a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:39, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:10, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:17; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:25, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:31, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:39.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:55; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:67.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 55, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 55; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 67, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 67.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 55, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 67.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:11, a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:18, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:26, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32, a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:40, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:11, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:18; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:26, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:40.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:56; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:68.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 56, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 56; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 68, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 68.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 56, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 68.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:11, a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:18, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:26, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32, a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:11, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:18; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:26, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:57; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:69.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 57, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 57; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 69, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 69.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 57, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 69.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:4, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:12, a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:19, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:27, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33, a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:4, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:12, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:19; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:27, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:58; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:70.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 58, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 58; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 70, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 70.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 58, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 70.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:5, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:13, a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:20, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in the HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:28, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: NO:34, LC-CDR3, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43, or a variant of said V L , which comprises substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids in its LC-CDRs.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:5, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:13, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:20; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:28, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:59; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:71.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 59, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 59; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 71, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 71.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 59, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 71.
- an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody comprising a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising DHIMN (SEQ ID NO:6); HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPVSGETNYNQKFMG (SEQ ID NO:14); and HC-CDR3 comprising GSYYWNAMDY (SEQ ID NO:21); and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQSVDFDGDSYMN (SEQ ID NO:29) or KASQSVDFDGESYMN (SEQ ID NO:83); LC-CDR2 comprising SASNLES (SEQ ID NO:35); and LC-CDR3 comprising QQSIEDPWT (SEQ ID NO:43).
- VH heavy chain variable domain
- HC-CDR heavy chain complementary determining region 1 comprising DHIMN (SEQ ID NO
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:6 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises substitutions of up to about 3 (eg, 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:14 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises substitutions of up to about 3 (eg, 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:21 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises substitutions of up to about 3 (eg, 1, 2, or 3) amino acids.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VL , wherein the VL comprises: an LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 29 or 83 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of at most about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; an LC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 35 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises at most about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; A LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 43 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids.
- VL comprises: an LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 29 or 83 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of at most about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VL comprising: an LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:29 or 83, an LC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:35, and an LC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:43.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: an HC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:6 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; an HC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:14 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; and an HC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:21 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; and a VL comprising: an LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOs:29 or 83 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids;
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:6, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:14, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:21; and a VL comprising: a LC -CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:29 or 83, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:35, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:43.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14, a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:29, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35, a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:29, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14, a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in the HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:83, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: NO:35, LC-CDR3, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43, or a variant of said V L , which comprises substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids in its LC-CDRs.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:83, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in any one of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs: 60, 84-85, and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in any one of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs: 72, 86-91.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:60; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:72.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:85; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:90.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:60, 84-85 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:60, 84-85; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:72, 86-91 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:72, 86-91.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs : 60, 84-85, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 72, 86-91.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 60, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 60; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 72, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 72.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 60, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 72.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:86 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:86.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:86.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 87, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 87.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 87.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 88, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 88.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 88.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 89, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 89.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 89.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 90, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 90.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 90.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 91, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 91.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 91.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), wherein the VH comprises: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising SYNVH (SEQ ID NO: 7); a HC-CDR2 comprising AVYPGNGDTSYNQKFKG (SEQ ID NO: 15); and HC-CDR3 comprising GSYYYTSSYFDH (SEQ ID NO: 22); and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), wherein VL comprises: a light chain complementarity determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQSVDFDGDSYMN (SEQ ID NO: 29); LC-CDR2 comprising TASNLES (SEQ ID NO: 36); and LC-CDR3 comprising QQSYEDPFT (SEQ ID NO: 44).
- VH comprises: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising SYNVH (SEQ ID NO: 7); a HC-CDR2
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:7 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises substitutions of up to about 3 (eg, 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:15 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises substitutions of up to about 3 (eg, 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:22 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises substitutions of up to about 3 (eg, 1, 2, or 3) amino acids.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:7, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:15, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:22.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:29 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises substitutions of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:36 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises substitutions of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:44 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises substitutions of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:29, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:36, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:44.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: an HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:7 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; an HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:15 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; and an HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:22 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; and a VL comprising: an LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:29 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2, or 3) amino acids; an LC-CDR2
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:7, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:15, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:22; and a VL comprising: a LC -CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:29, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:36, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:44.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:7, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:15, a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:22, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:29, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:36, a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:44, or a variant of the VL comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its LC-CDRs.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:7, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:15, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:22; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:29, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:36, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:44.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by the VH as shown in any one of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs:61, 92-94; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by the VL as shown in any one of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs:73, 95-99.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising HC-CDR1, HC-CDR2 and HC-CDR3 comprised by VH as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:61; and a VL comprising LC-CDR1, LC-CDR2 and LC-CDR3 comprised by VL as shown in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:73.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:61, 92-94 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:61, 92-94; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:73, 95-99 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:73, 95-99.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs : 61, 92-94, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 73, 95-99.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 61, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 61; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 73, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 73.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 61, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 73.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:95 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:95.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:95.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 93, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 93; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 96, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 96.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 93, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 96.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 96, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 96.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 96.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 97, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 97.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 97.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 93, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 93; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 93, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99 % ) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 99, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 99.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 99.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 99, or a variant thereof, which has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99%) sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 99.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92, and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 99.
- the above-mentioned amino acid substitutions are limited to the "exemplary substitutions” shown in Table 4 herein. In some embodiments, the amino acid substitutions are limited to the "preferred substitutions” shown in Table 4 herein.
- functional epitopes can be resolved by combined alanine scanning.
- combined alanine scanning technology can be used to identify amino acids in LIGHT protein that are necessary for interaction with anti-LIGHT antibodies.
- the epitope is conformational, and the crystal structure of the anti-LIGHT antibody bound to the LIGHT protein can be used to identify the epitope.
- the present application provides antibodies that competitively bind to LIGHT with any anti-LIGHT antibody described herein.
- antibodies that can competitively bind to an epitope on LIGHT with any anti-LIGHT antibody described herein are provided.
- anti-LIGHT antibodies are provided that bind to the same epitope as an anti-LIGHT antibody molecule comprising V H and V L , wherein the V H comprises an amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 46-61, 92-94, and the V L comprises an amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 62-73, 95-99.
- anti-LIGHT antibodies that competitively bind to LIGHT with an anti-LIGHT antibody comprising V H and V L , wherein the V H comprises an amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 46-61, 92-94, and the V L comprises an amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 62-73, 95-99.
- competition experiments can be used to identify monoclonal antibodies that compete with the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein for binding to LIGHT. Competition experiments can determine whether two antibodies bind to the same epitope by recognizing the same or spatially overlapping epitopes or by competitively inhibiting the binding of another antibody to the antigen by one antibody. In certain embodiments, such competing antibodies bind to the same epitope as the antibodies described herein.
- Some exemplary competition experiments include, but are not limited to, Harlow and Lane (1988) Antibodies: A Laboratory Manual ch. 14 (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY). Detailed exemplary methods for parsing epitopes bound by antibodies are described in Morris (1996) "Epitope Mapping Protocols," in Methods in Molecular Biology vol.
- the antibody competing with the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a chimeric antibody, a humanized antibody, or a fully human antibody.
- anti-LIGHT antibody sequences are shown in Tables 2 and 3, wherein CDR numbering is performed according to the Kabat definition. Those skilled in the art will recognize that there are a variety of known algorithms to predict the position of CDRs and define antibody light and heavy chain variable regions. Antibodies comprising CDRs, VH and/or VL sequences of antibodies as described herein, but based on prediction algorithms rather than those exemplified in the following tables are also within the scope of this application.
- LIGHT lymphotoxin-like receptor inducibly expressed on T lymphocytes that competes with herpes simplex virus glycoprotein D for binding to HVEM
- TNFSF tumor necrosis factor superfamily
- LIGHT is a type II transmembrane protein containing 240 amino acids, forming a homotrimer on the cell surface.
- LIGHT is also known as tumor necrosis factor superfamily member 14 (TNFSF14), TL5, LTg, HVEML or CD258.
- LIGHT is a T cell co-stimulatory molecule that can induce T cell proliferation and cytokine production (Tamada et al., 2000, Nat Med).
- LIGHT can also induce inflammatory responses in monocytes and endothelial cells (Otterda et al., 2006, Blood; Chang et al., 2005, J Biomed Sci). LIGHT binds to three different receptors expressed on different cell types: the herpes virus entry regulator HVEM expressed on T cells and B cells, the lymphotoxin beta receptor LT ⁇ R and the decoy receptor 3 expressed on stromal cells and non-hematopoietic cells. LIGHT on dendritic cells and T cells enhances T cell proliferation and cytokine production. LIGHT can directly co-stimulate T cell responses. The role of LIGHT in various inflammatory diseases and conditions has been demonstrated using various models using LIGHT-deficient models and LIGHT-overexpressing transgenic animals. Overexpression of LIGHT in mice resulted in excessive overproduction of activated peripheral T-cell populations and spontaneous development of severe autoimmune diseases (Wang et al., 2001, J Clin Invest.).
- LIGHT mediates its biological effects by binding to three TNF superfamily receptors, including the lymphotoxin ⁇ receptor (LT ⁇ R) (Crowe et al., 1994, Science 264707-10, Browning et al., 1997, J Immunol 159 3288-98), the herpes simplex virus entry mediator (HVEM) (Montgomery et al., 1996, Cell 87(3)427-36) and the decoy receptor 3 (DcR3) (Yu et al., 1999, J Biol Chem 274 13733-6).
- L ⁇ R lymphotoxin ⁇ receptor
- HVEM herpes simplex virus entry mediator
- DcR3 decoy receptor 3
- Lymphotoxin ⁇ receptor (LT ⁇ R) signaling coordinates lymphocyte neogenesis and subsequent tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS), and is associated with severe chronic inflammatory diseases in multiple organ systems.
- Conlon TM et al. demonstrated that inhibition of LT ⁇ R signaling can activate Wnt-induced lung regeneration (Conlon TM et al., 2020, Nature 588(7836):151-156).
- blockade of LT ⁇ R signaling inhibited epithelial non-canonical NF- ⁇ B activation and reduced TGF ⁇ signaling in the airways, inducing regeneration by preventing epithelial cell death and activating Wnt/ ⁇ -catenin signaling in alveolar epithelial progenitor cells.
- LIGHT on activated T cells can directly transmit signals to other T cells expressing HVEM, or it can indirectly act through HVEM and/or LT ⁇ R expressed on immature DC cells or SC cells to stimulate these auxiliary cells to secrete proinflammatory factors. More and more experimental evidence shows that LIGHT expressed on DC or T cells can co-stimulate and enhance T cell proliferation and cytokine secretion (Tamada. K et al., 2000, J. Immunol. 164, 4105-4110.).
- LIGHT-Ig recombinant fusion protein can activate NF- ⁇ B and AP-1, co-stimulate T cell proliferation and IFN- ⁇ secretion (Granger et al., 2003, Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 14, 289-296). This enhanced T cell activation is mediated by HVEM signaling because LT ⁇ R is not expressed on mature T cells. The interaction of LIGHT with HVEM expressed by other cell types can also trigger various functional activities.
- soluble or membrane-bound LIGHT expressed on activated T cells when contacted with HVEM expressed on immature DC cells, can induce DC cell maturation and enhance the allogeneic stimulatory activity when CD40L-Ig is added (Morel et al., 2001, J. Immunol. 167, 2479-2486).
- mice constitutively expressing LIGHT were detected with hyperactivated T cell populations, which increased the risk of autoimmunity in mice, characterized by severe infiltration of effector cells in peripheral tissues of mice (Wang et al., 2005, J Immunol 174 8173-82; Shaikh et al., 2001, J Immunol 167 6330-7; Wang et al., 2001, J Immunol 1675099-105; Wang et al., 2004, J Clin Invest 113 826-35).
- the interaction of HVEM-LIGHT can promote the pathogenesis of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).
- HVEM-LIGHT plays a dominant role in the survival of pathogenic memory Th2 cells. Interruption of the interaction of HVEM-LIGHT inhibits the accumulation of inflammatory memory Th2 cells in the lungs.
- light -/- donor CD4+ T cells cannot be maintained after antigen exposure in vivo, co-transfer of wild-type and light-/- donor T cells can rescue the survival defect of light-/- donor T cells, indicating that HVEM induces cell survival signals into T cells by interacting with LIGHT expressed on neighboring antigen-specific T cells.
- This study shows that HVEM expressed by CD4+ T cells can induce cell survival signals and control T cell-driven hypersensitivity pneumonitis (Soroosh et al., 2011, J Exp Med 208:797–809).
- DcR3 also known as tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6B (TNFRSF6B)
- TNFRSF6B tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6B
- DcR3 binds to LIGHT and inhibits the interaction between HVEM and LIGHT (Jiang M. 2016, Med Sci Monit. 22:1850–7).
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody.
- the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG or IgM.
- the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprises an IgG constant region, such as a constant region of IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4 or a variant thereof.
- the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a ⁇ light chain constant region.
- the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a ⁇ light chain constant region.
- the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length human anti-LIGHT antibody.
- the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a mouse immunoglobulin Fc sequence. In some embodiments, the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprises an Fc sequence that has been altered or otherwise altered so that it has enhanced antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) and complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) effector functions.
- ADCC antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity
- CDC complement-dependent cytotoxicity
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region, wherein the anti-LIGHT antibody specifically binds to LIGHT.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG2 constant region, wherein the anti-LIGHT antibody specifically binds to LIGHT.
- the IgG2 is a human IgG2.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG3 constant region, wherein the anti-LIGHT antibody specifically binds to LIGHT.
- the IgG3 is human IgG3.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region, wherein the anti-LIGHT antibody specifically binds to LIGHT.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain, the heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1, which comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1-7 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; HC-CDR2, which comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-15 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; and HC-CDR3, which comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 16-22 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids.
- a light chain variable domain comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 23-29, 83 or a variant thereof, said variant comprising a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids, a LC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 30-36 or a variant thereof, said variant comprising a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; and a LC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 37-44 or a variant thereof, said variant comprising a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids.
- a LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 23-29, 83 or a variant thereof, said variant comprising a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1,
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG2 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain, the heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1-7 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; HC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-15 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; and HC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 16-22 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; and b) a light chain variable A light chain variable domain comprising: a LC-
- the IgG2 is a human IgG2.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG3 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain, the heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1, which comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1-7 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids, HC-CDR2, which comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-15 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; and HC-CDR3, which comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 16-22 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids.
- a light chain variable domain comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 23-29, 83 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; a LC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 30-36 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; and a LC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 37-44 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids.
- a LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 23-29, 83 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.
- the IgG3 is a human IgG3.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain, the heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1-7 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; HC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-15 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; and HC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 16-22 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant comprises a substitution of up to about 3 (e.g., 1, 2 or 3) amino acids; and b) a light chain variable domain, the light chain variable domain comprising: LC-
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain
- the heavy chain variable domain comprises: HC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1-7, HC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-15, and HC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 16-22, or a variant of the heavy chain variable domain comprising up to about 5
- a light chain variable domain comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 23-29, 83, a LC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 30-36, and a LC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of S
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a) a heavy chain variable domain, the heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1-7, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-15, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 16-22, or a variant of the heavy chain variable domain comprising up to about 5 ( and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 23-29, 83, a LC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 30-36, and a LC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in any one of SEQ ID NOs:
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain, the heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1-7, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-15, and HC- CDR3, which comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 16-22; and b) a light chain variable domain, the light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1, which comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 23-29, 83, LC-CDR2, which comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 30-36, and LC-CDR3, which comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 37-44.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 1-7, HC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-15, and HC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 16-22; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 23-29, 83, LC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 30-36, and LC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 37-44.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:1, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:8, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:16; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:23, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:30, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:37.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:10, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:17; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:24, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:31, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:38.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:10, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:17; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:25, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:31, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:39.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain, the heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 11, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 18; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 32, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 40.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:11, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:18; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:26, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:4, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:12, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:19; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:27, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain, the heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5, HC-CDR2, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 13, and HC-CDR3, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 20; and b) a light chain variable domain, the light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:28, LC-CDR2, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34, and LC-CDR3, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:29, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:83, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain, the heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 15, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 22; and b) a light chain variable domain, the light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 29, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 36, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 44.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 23, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 30, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:1, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:9, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:16; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:23, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:30, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:37.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain, the heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, HC-CDR2, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10, and HC-CDR3, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17; and b) a light chain variable domain, the light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 24, LC-CDR2, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 31, and LC-CDR3, which comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 38.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:10, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:17; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:25, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:31, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:39.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:11, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:18; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:26, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:40.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 11, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 18; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 26, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 32, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 41.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:4, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:12, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:19; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:27, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:5, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:13, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:20; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:28, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:29, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:78.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:83, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a) a heavy chain variable domain comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:7, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:15, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:22; and b) a light chain variable domain comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:29, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:36, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:44.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), wherein the VH comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-61, 84-85, 92-94 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%) sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-61, 84-85, 92-94; and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), wherein the VL comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:62-73, 86-91, 95-99 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG2 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), wherein the VH comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-61, 84-85, 92-94 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%) sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-61, 84-85, 92-94; and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), wherein the VL comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:62-73, 86-91, 95-99 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%
- the IgG2 is human IgG2.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG3 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), wherein the VH comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-61, 84-85, 92-94 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%) sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-61, 84-85, 92-94; and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), wherein the VL comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:62-73, 86-91, 95-99 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%
- the IgG3 is human IgG3.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), wherein the VH comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-61, 84-85, 92-94 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%) sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-61, 84-85, 92-94; and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), wherein the VL comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:62-73, 86-91, 95-99 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% (e.g., at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), wherein the VH comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 46-61, 84-85, 92-94, and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), wherein the VL comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 62-73, 86-91, 95-99.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), wherein the VH comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 46-61, 84-85, 92-94, and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), wherein the VL comprises the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 62-73, 86-91, 95-99.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:46 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:46; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and The light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:52 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:52; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:53 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:53; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:54 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:54; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:66 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:66.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:55 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:55; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:67 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:67.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:56 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:56; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:68 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:68.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 57 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 57; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 69 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:58 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:58; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:70 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:70.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:59 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:59; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:71 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:71.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:60 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:60; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:72 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:72.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:86 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:86.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 87 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 87.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 88 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 88.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:89 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:89.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and The light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:85 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:85; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:90 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:90.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:91 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:91.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:61 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:61; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:73 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:73.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:95 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:95.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:93 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:93; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:96 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:96.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:96 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:96.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:94 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:94; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:97 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:97.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:93 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:93; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:98 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:98.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:98 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:98.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:94 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:94; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:99 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:99.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:99 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:99.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:46 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:46; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and The light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:52 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:52; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:53 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:53; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:54 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:54; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:66 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:66.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and The light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:55 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:55; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:67 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:67.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:56 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:56; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:68 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:68.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:57 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:57; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:69 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:69.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:58 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:58; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:70 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:70.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:59 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:59; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:71 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:71.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:60 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:60; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:72 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:72.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:86 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:86.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 87 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:88 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:88.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:89 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:89.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:85 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:85; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:90 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:90.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:91 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:91.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:61 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:61; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:73 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:73.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:95 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:95.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:93 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:93; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:96 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:96.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and The light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:96 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:96.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:94 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:94; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:97 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:97.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:94 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:94; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:98 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:98.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 93 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 93; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:98 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:98.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:94 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:94; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:99 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:99.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a full length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG4 constant region comprising: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:99 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:99.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 and the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- Binding affinity is expressed as Kd, Koff, Kon or Ka.
- Koff refers to the rate constant for the dissociation of an antibody from an antigen/antibody complex, as measured by a kinetic selection apparatus.
- Kon refers to the rate constant for the dissociation of an antibody from an antigen/antibody complex, as measured by a kinetic selection apparatus.
- the equilibrium dissociation constant Kd used in this article refers to the dissociation constant when a specific antibody-antigen interacts, which refers to the antigen concentration required when the antigen occupies half of all antibody binding sites and reaches equilibrium in the antibody molecule solution, equal to Koff/Kon. The determination of Kd assumes that all binding molecules are in solution.
- the corresponding equilibrium dissociation rate constant is expressed using EC50 , which is a good approximation of Kd.
- the affinity binding constant Ka is the reciprocal of the dissociation constant Kd.
- the dissociation constant (Kd) can be used as an indicator of the affinity of the reactive antibody moiety to the antigen.
- Kd dissociation constant
- a simple analysis can be performed using antibodies labeled with various markers by the Scatchard method and a Biacore instrument (manufactured by Amersham Biosciences), and the interaction between biomolecules can be analyzed by surface plasmon resonance according to the user manual or the accompanying kit.
- the Kd values obtained using these methods are expressed in units of M.
- Antibodies that specifically bind to a target may have, for example, a Kd value of ⁇ 10 -7 M, ⁇ 10 -8 M, ⁇ 10 -9 M, ⁇ 10 -10 M, ⁇ 10 -11 M, ⁇ 10 -12 M, or ⁇ 10 -13 M.
- the binding specificity of an antibody can be experimentally determined by methods known in the art. These methods include, but are not limited to, Western blots, ELISA-, RIA-, ECL-, IRMA-, EIA-, BIAcore assays, and peptide scanning, among others.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody specifically binds to the LIGHT target with a Kd value of 10-7 M to 10-13 M (eg, 10-7 M to 10-13 M, 10-8 M to 10-13 M, 10-9 M to 10-13 M, or 10-10 M to 10-12 M).
- the Kd value for binding between an anti-LIGHT antibody and LIGHT is 10 -7 M to 10 -13 M, 1 ⁇ 10 -7 M to 5 ⁇ 10 - 13 M, 10 -7 M to 10 -12 M, 10 -7 M to 10 -11 M, 10 -7 M to 10 -10 M, 10 -7 M to 10 -9 M, 10 -8 M to 10 -13 M , 1 ⁇ 10 -8 M to 5 ⁇ 10 -13 M, 10 -8 M to 10 -12 M, 10 -8 M to 10 -11 M, 10 -8 M to 10 -10 M, 10 -8 M to 10 -9 M, 5 ⁇ 10 -9 M to 1 ⁇ 10 -13 M, 5 ⁇ 10 -9 M to 1 ⁇ 10 -12 M, 5 ⁇ 10 -9 M to 1 ⁇ 10 -11 M, 5 ⁇ 10 -9 M to 1 ⁇ 10 -10 1 ⁇ 10 -10 M to 5 ⁇ 10 -13 M, 1 ⁇ 10 -10 M to 1 ⁇ 10 -12 M, 1 ⁇ 10 -10 M to 1 ⁇ 10 -12
- the Kd value of the combination between the anti-LIGHT antibody and the non-target is higher than the Kd value of the anti-LIGHT antibody and the target, and in some embodiments cited herein, the binding affinity of the anti-LIGHT antibody to the target (e.g., LIGHT) is higher than the binding affinity of the anti-LIGHT antibody to the non-target.
- the non-target refers to an antigen that is not LIGHT.
- the Kd value of the combination of the anti-LIGHT antibody (for LIGHT) and the non-LIGHT target differs by at least 10 times, for example, 10-100 times, 100-1000 times, 10 3 -10 4 times, 10 4 -10 5 times, 10 5 -10 6 times, 10 6 -10 7 times, 10 7 -10 8 times, 10 8 -10 9 times, 10 9 -10 10 times, 10 10 -10 11 times, 10 11 -10 12 times.
- the Kd value of the anti-LIGHT antibody binding to a non-target is 10 -1 M to 10 -6 M (e.g., 10 -1 M to 10 -6 M, 10 -1 M to 10 -5 M, 10 -2 M to 10 -4 M).
- the non-target refers to an antigen other than LIGHT.
- the Kd value of the binding between the anti-LIGHT antibody and a non-LIGHT target is 10 -1 M to 10 -6 M, 1 ⁇ 10 -1 M to 5 ⁇ 10 -6 M, 10 -1 M to 10 -5 M, 1 ⁇ 10 -1 M to 5 ⁇ 10 -5 M, 10 -1 M to 10 -4 M, 1 ⁇ 10 -1 M to 5 ⁇ 10 -4 M, 10 -1 M to 10 -3 M, 1 ⁇ 10 -1 M to 5 ⁇ 10 -3 M, 10 -1 M to 10 -2 M, 10 -2 M to 10 -6 M, 1 ⁇ 10 -2 M -6 M, 10 -2 M to 10 -5 M, 1 ⁇ 10 -2 M to 5 ⁇ 10 -5 M, 10 -2 M to 10 -4 M, 1 ⁇ 10 -2 M to 5 ⁇ 10 -4 M, 10 -2 M to 10 -3 M, 10 -3 M to 10 -6 M , 1 ⁇ 10 -3 M to 5 ⁇ 10 -6 M, 10 -3 M, 10 -3 M to 10 -6 M, 1
- an anti-LIGHT antibody specifically recognizes a LIGHT target with high binding affinity, and binds to a non-target with low binding affinity
- the anti-LIGHT antibody binds to the LIGHT target with a Kd value of 10-7 M to 10-13 M (e.g., 10-7 M to 10-13 M, 10-8 M to 10-13 M, 10-9 M to 10-13 M, 10-10 M to 10-12 M), and binds to a non-target with a Kd value of 10-1 M to 10-6 M (e.g., 10-1 M to 10-6 M, 10-1 M to 10-5 M, 10-2 M to 10-4 M).
- the binding affinity of the anti-LIGHT antibody is compared with the binding affinity of a control anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., CERC-002).
- a control anti-LIGHT antibody e.g., CERC-002
- the Kd value for binding between a control anti-LIGHT antibody and LIGHT can be at least 2 times, e.g., 2 times, 3 times, 4 times, 5 times, 6 times, 7 times, 8 times, 9 times, 10 times, 10-100 times, 100-1000 times, 10 3 -10 4 times, of the Kd value for binding between an anti-LIGHT antibody described herein and LIGHT.
- nucleic acid molecules encoding anti-LIGHT antibodies are also contemplated.
- a nucleic acid (or a group of nucleic acids) encoding a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is provided, including any full-length anti-LIGHT antibody described herein.
- the nucleic acid (or a group of nucleic acids) of the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein may also include a nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide tag (e.g., a protein purification tag, a His tag, an HA tag).
- isolated host cells comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, isolated nucleic acids encoding an anti-LIGHT antibody polypeptide component, or vectors comprising nucleic acids encoding an anti-LIGHT antibody polypeptide component as described herein.
- the present application also includes variants of these nucleic acid sequences.
- the variant includes a nucleotide sequence that hybridizes with the nucleic acid sequence encoding the anti-LIGHT antibody of the present application under at least moderately stringent hybridization conditions.
- the present application also provides a vector into which the nucleic acid sequence of the present application can be inserted.
- a natural or synthetic nucleic acid encoding an anti-LIGHT antibody is inserted into a suitable expression vector so that the nucleic acid is operably linked to 5' and 3' end regulatory elements, such as a promoter (e.g., a lymphocyte-specific promoter) and a 3' untranslated region (UTR), and an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) can be expressed.
- the vector may be suitable for replication and integration in eukaryotic host cells.
- Typical cloning and expression vectors include transcription and translation terminators, initiation sequences, and promoters that regulate the expression of the target nucleic acid sequence.
- nucleic acids described herein can also be used for nucleic acid immunization and gene therapy by using standard gene delivery protocols.
- Nucleic acid delivery methods are known in the art. For example, see U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,399,346, 5,580,859, 5,589,466, which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
- the present application also provides gene therapy vectors.
- Nucleic acids can be cloned into many types of vectors.
- nucleic acids can be cloned into vectors including, but not limited to, plasmids, phagemids, phage derivatives, animal viruses, and cosmids.
- Vectors of particular interest include expression vectors, replication vectors, probe generation vectors, and sequencing vectors.
- the expression vector can be provided to the cell in the form of a viral vector.
- Viral vector technology is well known in the art and is described in, for example, Green and Sambrook (2013, Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York), and other virology or molecular biology manuals.
- Viruses that can be used as vectors include, but are not limited to, retroviruses, adenoviruses, adeno-associated viruses, herpes viruses, and lentiviruses.
- a suitable vector includes a replication origin that works in at least one organism, a promoter sequence, a convenient restriction endonuclease site, and one or more selection markers (see, for example, WO 01/96584; WO 01/29058; and U.S. Pat. No. 6,326,193).
- retroviruses provide a convenient platform for gene delivery systems.
- the selected gene can be inserted into a vector and packaged in retroviral particles using techniques known in the art.
- the recombinant virus is then isolated and delivered to the cells of the subject in vivo or in vitro.
- Many retroviral systems are known in the art.
- adenoviral vectors are used.
- Many adenoviral vectors are known in the art.
- lentiviral vectors are used.
- Vectors derived from retroviruses, such as lentiviruses are suitable tools for achieving long-term gene transfer because they allow long-term stable integration of transgenes and reproduction in daughter cells.
- Lentiviral vectors have additional advantages over retroviruses derived from tumors, such as mouse leukemia viruses, because they can transduce non-dividing cells, such as hepatocytes. At the same time, it also has the additional advantage of low immunogenicity.
- promoter elements such as enhancers, regulate the frequency of transcription initiation. They are usually located 30-110 bp upstream of the start site, although recently it has been discovered that many promoters also contain functional elements downstream of the start site.
- the spacing between promoter elements is usually flexible, so that the promoter function is maintained when the elements are interchanged or moved relative to each other.
- tk thymidine kinase
- a suitable promoter is the immediate early cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter sequence. This promoter sequence is a very strong constitutive promoter sequence that can drive any polynucleotide sequence operably linked to it to high levels of expression.
- CMV immediate early cytomegalovirus
- EF-1 ⁇ elongation factor 1 ⁇
- constitutive promoters may also be used, including but not limited to the simian virus 40 (SV40) early promoter, mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV), human immunodeficiency virus long terminal repeat (HIV-LTR) promoter, MoMuLV promoter, avian leukosis virus promoter, Epstein-Barr virus immediate early promoter, Rous sarcoma virus promoter, and human gene promoters, such as but not limited to actin promoter, myosin promoter, hemoglobin promoter, and creatine kinase promoter.
- SV40 simian virus 40
- MMTV mouse mammary tumor virus
- HV-LTR human immunodeficiency virus long terminal repeat
- MoMuLV promoter avian leukosis virus promoter
- Epstein-Barr virus immediate early promoter Epstein-Barr virus immediate early promoter
- Rous sarcoma virus promoter Rous sarcoma virus promoter
- human gene promoters such as but not
- an inducible promoter provides a molecular switch that can start the expression of a polynucleotide sequence operably linked to it when such expression is needed, and turn off expression when it is not needed.
- Inducible promoters include, but are not limited to, metallothionein promoters, glucocorticoid promoters, progesterone promoters, and tetracycline promoters.
- expression of the anti-LIGHT antibody is inducible.
- the nucleic acid sequence encoding the anti-LIGHT antibody is operably linked to an inducible promoter, including any inducible promoter described herein.
- an inducible promoter provides a molecular switch that can turn on the expression of a polynucleotide sequence operably linked thereto when expression is desired, and turn off expression when expression is not desired.
- exemplary inducible promoters suitable for use in eukaryotic cells include, But not limited to, hormone regulatory elements (for example, see Mader, S. and White, JH (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90: 5603-5607), synthetic ligand regulatory elements (see Spencer, DM et al (1993) Science 262: 1019-1024) and ionizing radiation regulatory elements (see Manome, Y. et al (1993) Biochemistry 32: 10607-10613; Datta, R.
- the inducible promoter system used to express anti-LIGHT antibodies is the Tet system.
- the inducible promoter system used to express the anti-LIGHT antibody is the E. coli lac repression system.
- an exemplary inducible promoter system used in the present application is the Tet system.
- the system is based on the Tet system described by Gossen et al. (1993).
- the target polynucleotide is controlled by a promoter comprising one or more Tet operator (TetO) sites.
- TetO Tet operator
- TetR Tet repressor
- the activated state for example, in the presence of an inducer such as tetracycline (Tc), anhydrotetracycline, doxycycline (Dox) or its active analogs, the inducer releases TetR from TetO, thereby causing transcription to occur.
- an inducer such as tetracycline (Tc), anhydrotetracycline, doxycycline (Dox) or its active analogs
- Tc tetracycline
- Dox doxycycline
- Doxycycline is a member of the tetracycline antibiotic family, and its chemical name is 1-dimethylamino-2,4a,5,7-pentahydroxy-11-methyl-4,6-dioxy-1,4a,11,11a,12,12a-hexahydrotetraene-3-carboxamide.
- TetR is codon optimized for expression in mammalian cells, such as mice or human cells. Due to the degeneracy of the genetic code, most amino acids are encoded by more than one codon, so that the sequence of a given nucleic acid has a large number of variants, and the amino acid sequence encoded by it does not change at all. However, many organisms have differences in codon usage, also known as "codon preference" (i.e., the preference for using specific codons for a given amino acid). Codon preference is generally related to the presence of a dominant tRNA species for a specific codon, which in turn improves the efficiency of mRNA translation. Therefore, coding sequences derived from specific species (e.g., prokaryotes) can be customized by codon optimization to improve their expression in different species (e.g., eukaryotes).
- specific species e.g., prokaryotes
- Tet-Off transcription is inactivated in the presence of Tc or Dox.
- a tetracycline-regulated transcription activator protein (tTA) which is composed of a fusion of TetR and the strong transcription activation domain of herpes simplex virus VP16, regulates the expression of the target nucleic acid under the transcriptional control of a tetracycline-responsive promoter element (TRE).
- the TRE element consists of a fusion of the TetO sequence in series with a promoter (usually a minimal promoter sequence derived from the immediate early promoter of human cytomegalovirus).
- Tc or Dox binds to TRE and activates transcription of the target gene.
- tTA cannot bind to TRE and the target gene cannot be expressed.
- rtTA is a fusion protein consisting of the TetR repressor and the VP16 transcription activation domain.
- rtTA changes in four amino acids in the DNA binding region of TetR alter the binding properties of rtTA, allowing it to only recognize the tetO sequence on the target transgene TRE in the presence of Dox. Therefore, in the Tet-On system, rtTA can only activate the transcription of the target gene regulated by the TRE in the presence of Dox.
- lac repressor system of Escherichia coli (see Brown et al., Cell 49:603-612 (1987)).
- the lac repressor system regulates the expression of a target gene operably linked to a promoter containing the lac operator (lacO).
- lacO lac operator
- the transcription of the target polynucleotide functions.
- lacR lac repressor
- lacR binds to LacO, thereby preventing the transcription of the target polynucleotide.
- the expression of the target polynucleotide is induced by a suitable inducer, for example, isopropyl- ⁇ -D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG).
- IPTG isopropyl- ⁇ -D-thiogalactopyranoside
- the expression vector to be introduced into the cell may also contain a selectable marker gene or a reporter gene or both, so as to identify and select expressing cells from a cell population transfected or infected by a viral vector.
- the selectable marker may be carried on a separate DNA fragment and used in a co-transfection experiment.
- Either the selectable marker gene or the reporter gene may be flanked by a suitable regulatory sequence to enable expression in the host cell.
- Useful selectable markers include, for example, antibiotic resistance genes, such as neo and similar genes.
- Reporter genes can be used to identify potential transfected cells and evaluate the function of regulatory sequences.
- a reporter gene is a gene that is not present in or expressed by a recipient organism or tissue, and that encodes a polypeptide whose expression is expressed as some easily detectable properties, such as enzyme activity. After the DNA is introduced into the recipient cell, the expression of the reporter gene is detected at an appropriate time.
- Suitable reporter genes may include genes encoding luciferase, ⁇ -galactosidase, chloramphenicol acetyltransferase, secreted alkaline phosphatase, or green fluorescent protein (see, Ui-Tel et al., 2000 FEBS Letters 479: 79-82).
- Suitable expression systems are well known and can be prepared by known techniques or obtained commercially.
- the construct of the minimum 5' flanking region that can show the highest expression level of the reporter gene is identified as a promoter.
- a promoter region can be connected to a reporter gene and used to evaluate the ability of certain substances to regulate promoter-driven transcription.
- nucleic acids encoding any of the full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are provided.
- the nucleic acid includes one or more nucleic acid sequences encoding full-length anti-LIGHT antibody heavy chains and light chains.
- each of the one or more nucleic acid sequences is contained in a separate vector.
- at least some nucleic acid sequences are contained in the same vector.
- all nucleic acid sequences are contained in the same vector.
- the vector can be selected from, for example, mammalian expression vectors and viral vectors (such as vectors derived from retroviruses, adenoviruses, adeno-associated viruses, herpes viruses, and lentiviruses).
- the vectors can be easily introduced into host cells, such as mammalian cells, bacteria, yeast or insect cells, by any method in the art.
- the expression vector can be introduced into the host cell by physical, chemical or biological methods.
- polynucleotides are introduced into host cells by calcium phosphate transfection.
- Biological methods for introducing target polynucleotides into host cells include the use of DNA and RNA vectors.
- Viral vectors particularly retroviral vectors, have become the most widely used methods for inserting genes into mammalian cells, such as human cells.
- Other viral vectors can be derived from lentiviruses, poxviruses, herpes simplex virus type 1, adenoviruses, and adeno-associated viruses, etc. See, e.g., US Pat. Nos. 5,350,674 and 5,585,362.
- Chemical methods for introducing polynucleotides into host cells include colloidal dispersion systems, such as polymer complexes, nanocapsules, microspheres, magnetic beads, and lipid-based systems, including oil-in-water emulsions, micelles, mixed micelles, and liposomes.
- colloidal dispersion systems such as polymer complexes, nanocapsules, microspheres, magnetic beads, and lipid-based systems, including oil-in-water emulsions, micelles, mixed micelles, and liposomes.
- An exemplary colloidal system used as a delivery vehicle in vivo and in vitro is a liposome (e.g., an artificial membrane vesicle).
- an exemplary delivery vehicle is a liposome. It is contemplated that a lipid formulation is used to introduce nucleic acid into a host cell (in vitro, in vitro or in vivo). On the other hand, the nucleic acid can be combined with a lipid.
- Nucleic acids combined with lipids can be wrapped into the aqueous interior of the liposome, dispersed in the lipid bilayer of the liposome, connected to the liposome by a linker molecule combined with the liposome and the oligonucleotide, embedded in the liposome, forming a complex with the liposome, dispersed in a solution containing lipids, mixed with lipids, combined with lipids, suspended in lipids, contained in micelles or mixed with micelles, or otherwise combined with lipids.
- Lipid, lipid/DNA or lipid/expression vector related compositions are not limited to any specific structure in solution. For example, they may exist in a bilayer structure, in micelles or in a "collapsed" structure.
- Lipids are fatty substances, which can be naturally occurring or synthetic lipids.
- lipids include fat droplets naturally present in the cytoplasm, and a class of compounds containing long-chain aliphatic hydrocarbons and their derivatives, such as fatty acids, alcohols, amines, amino alcohols and aldehydes.
- experiments can be performed to confirm that the recombinant DNA sequence is present in the host cell.
- Such experiments include, for example, "molecular biology” experiments well known to those skilled in the art. For example, Southern and Northern blotting, RT-PCR and PCR; "biochemical” experiments, such as detecting the presence or absence of a particular polypeptide, such as by immunological methods (ELISAs and Western blots) or by the experiments described herein, are all within the scope of the present application.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a monoclonal antibody or is derived from a monoclonal antibody. In some embodiments, the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises VH and VL from a monoclonal antibody, or a variant thereof. In some embodiments, the anti-LIGHT antibody further comprises CH1 and CL regions from a monoclonal antibody, or a variant thereof.
- Monoclonal antibodies can be prepared using methods known in the art, such as hybridoma cell methods, phage display methods, or using recombinant DNA methods. In addition, exemplary phage display methods are described herein and in the following examples.
- an immunizing agent is usually used to immunize hamsters, mice or other suitable host animals to induce lymphocytes that produce or are capable of producing antibodies that specifically bind to the immunizing agent.
- lymphocytes can be immunized in vitro.
- the immunizing agent may include a polypeptide or fusion protein of the target protein.
- PBLs peripheral blood lymphocytes
- spleen cells or lymph node cells are used. Lymphocytes are fused with immortal cell lines using an appropriate fusion agent, such as polyethylene glycol, to form hybridoma cells.
- Immortal cell lines are typically transformed mammalian cells, especially myeloma cells of rodents, bovines and humans. Rat or mouse myeloma cell lines are typically used.
- Hybridoma cells can be cultured in a suitable culture medium, and the culture medium preferably contains one or more substances that inhibit the growth or survival of unfused immortal cells.
- the parental cells lack the enzyme hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT or HPRT)
- the hybridoma cell culture medium typically includes hypoxanthine, aminopterin, and thymidine (HAT medium), which prevents the growth of HGPRT-deficient cells.
- the immortalized cell line is effectively fused, and the antibody is stably expressed at a high level by the selected antibody production cells, and is sensitive to certain culture media, such as HAT culture media.
- the immortalized cell line is a mouse myeloma cell line, which can be obtained from, for example, the Salk Cell Collection in San Diego, California and the American Type Culture Collection in Manassas, Virginia. Human myeloma and mouse-human hybrid myeloma cell lines are also described for the preparation of human monoclonal antibodies.
- the presence of monoclonal antibodies against the polypeptide in the culture medium of the hybridoma cells can then be determined.
- the binding specificity of the monoclonal antibodies produced by the hybridoma cells can be determined by immunoprecipitation or in vitro binding assays, such as radioimmunoassay (RIA) or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Such techniques or analytical methods are known in the art.
- the binding affinity of the monoclonal antibodies can be determined by, for example, Scatchard analysis as described in Munson and Pollard, Anal. Biochem., 107: 220 (1980).
- the target clones can be subcloned by limiting dilution and cultured by standard methods. Suitable culture media for this purpose include, for example, modified Eagle medium (DMEM) and RPMI-1640 culture media. Alternatively, hybridoma cells can be grown in mammals in the form of ascites.
- DMEM modified Eagle medium
- RPMI-1640 culture media for example, modified Eagle medium (DMEM) and RPMI-1640 culture media.
- hybridoma cells can be grown in mammals in the form of ascites.
- the monoclonal antibodies secreted by the subclones can be isolated or purified from the culture medium or ascites fluid by conventional immunoglobulin purification procedures, such as protein A-Sepharose, hydroxylapatite chromatography, gel electrophoresis, dialysis, or affinity chromatography.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises a sequence selected from a clone of an antibody library (e.g., a phage library displaying scFv or Fab fragments).
- the clone can be identified by a method for screening a combinatorial library of antibody fragments having the desired activity. For example, various methods are known in the art for generating phage display libraries and screening these libraries to obtain antibodies with the desired binding properties.
- phage display methods the repertoires of VH and VL genes are cloned separately by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and randomly recombined in a phage library, and then screened for phage that can bind to the antigen, as described in Winter et al., Ann. Rev. Immunol., 12: 433-455 (1994). Phages typically display antibody fragments in the form of scFv fragments or Fab fragments. Library phages of immune origin provide high-affinity antibodies against immunogens without the need to construct hybridoma cells.
- PCR polymerase chain reaction
- natural libraries can be cloned to provide a single source of antibodies against a variety of non-self antigens and self antigens without any immunization, as described in Griffiths et al., EMBO J, 12: 725-734 (1993).
- natural libraries can also be prepared by cloning non-rearranged V-gene fragments from stem cells and using PCR primers containing random sequences encoding the CDR3 hypervariable regions and performing rearrangement in vitro, as described in Hoogenboom and Winter, J. Mol. Biol., 227:381-388 (1992).
- Patent publications describing human antibody phage libraries include, for example, US Pat. No. 5,750,373 and US Patent Publication Nos. 2005/0079574, 2005/0119455, 2005/0266000, 2007/0117126, 2007/0160598, 2007/0237764, 2007/0292936, and 2009/0002360.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is prepared by a method of screening the anti-LIGHT antibody part in the library that can specifically bind to the target LIGHT through phage display.
- the library can be a human scFv phage display library, having at least 1 ⁇ 10 9 (e.g., at least 1 ⁇ 10 9 , 2.5 ⁇ 10 9 , 5 ⁇ 10 9 , 7.5 ⁇ 10 9 , 1 ⁇ 10 10 , 2.5 ⁇ 10 10 , 5 ⁇ 10 10 , 7.5 ⁇ 10 10 or 1 ⁇ 10 11 ) species of diversity of unique human antibody fragments.
- the library is a human natural library, constructed by DNA extracted from PMBCs and spleens of healthy subjects, comprising all human heavy and light chain subfamilies.
- the library is a human natural library, constructed by DNA extracted from PMBCs isolated from patients with various diseases, such as patients with autoimmune diseases, cancer patients, and patients with infectious diseases.
- the library is a semisynthetic human library, wherein the heavy chain CDR3 is completely random, and all amino acids (except cysteine) are present at any given position with the same probability. (See, e.g., Hoet, RMet al., Nat. Biotechnol. 23 (3): 344-348, 2005).
- the heavy chain CDR3 length of the semisynthetic human library is between 5 and 24 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 or 24) amino acids.
- the library is a fully synthetic phage display library.
- the library is a non-human phage display library.
- Phage clones with high affinity to the target LIGHT can be screened by iterative binding of phage to the target LIGHT, which is bound to a solid support (e.g., beads for solution panning or mammalian cells for cell panning), followed by removal of unbound phage and elution of specifically bound phage. Subsequently, the bound phage clones are eluted and used to infect suitable host cells, such as E. coli XL1-Blue, for expression and purification.
- Phage clones that specifically bind to LIGHT can be enriched by multiple rounds of panning (e.g., 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or more rounds), such as solution panning, cell panning, or a combination of both.
- the specific binding of the enriched phage clones to the target LIGHT can be detected by any method known in the art, including, for example, ELISA and FACS.
- Another method for screening antibody libraries is to display proteins on the surface of yeast cells.
- Wittrup et al. U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,699,658 and 6,696,251 developed a method for displaying libraries in yeast cells.
- one component includes a yeast lectin protein (Aga1) anchored on the yeast cell wall, and another component includes the second subunit of the lectin protein Aga2, which can bind to the Aga1 protein through a disulfide bond and then be displayed on the yeast cell surface.
- the Aga1 protein is expressed by integrating the Aga1 gene into the yeast chromosome.
- the single-chain variable fragment (scFv) library is fused to the Aga2 gene in the yeast display plasmid, and after transformation, the library can be retained in the yeast due to the presence of an additional nutritional marker. Both Aga1 and Aga2 proteins are expressed under the control of a galactose-inducible promoter.
- the human antibody V gene library ( VH and VK fragments) is obtained by PCR using a set of degenerate primers (Sblattero, D. and Bradbury, A. Immunotechnology 3, 271-278 1998).
- the PCR templates are from commercially available RNA or cDNA, including PBMC, spleen, lymph nodes, bone marrow and tonsils. After the independent VH and VK PCR libraries are merged, they are assembled into scFv forms by overlap extension PCR (Sheets, MDet al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95, 6157-6162 1998).
- yeast scFv display library In order to construct a yeast scFv display library, the resulting scFv PCR product is cloned into a yeast display plasmid in yeast by homologous recombination. (Chao, G, et al, Nat Protoc. 2006; 1(2):755-68. Miller KD, et al. Current Protocols in Cytometry 4.7.1-4.7.30, 2008).
- Anti-LIGHT antibodies can be screened using a mammalian cell display system, in which the antibody portion is displayed on the cell surface and antibodies that specifically target LIGHT are isolated by an antigen-directed screening method (as described in U.S. patent No. 7,732,195B2).
- a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell library displaying a large number of human IgG antibody genes can be established and used to discover clones expressing high-affinity antibody genes.
- Another display system has been developed that allows the same protein to be displayed and secreted on the cell surface at the same time through alternative splicing, in which the displayed protein phenotype remains associated with the genotype, allowing the secreted soluble antibody to be characterized in both biophysical and cell function-based analyses.
- This method overcomes many of the limitations of previous mammalian cell displays and is capable of directly screening and maturing full-length, glycosylated IgGs in the form of antibodies (Peter M. Bowers, et al, Methods 2014, 65: 44-56).
- Transient expression systems are suitable for a single round of antigen selection before antibody gene recovery and are therefore most useful for selecting antibodies from smaller libraries.
- Stable exosome vectors provide an attractive option. Exosome vectors can be efficiently transfected and stably maintained at low copy numbers, allowing multiple rounds of panning and the resolution of more complex antibody repertoires.
- the IgG library is constructed based on the connection of the germline sequence V gene fragments isolated from a group of human donors and the rearranged (D) J region. RNA collected from 2000 human blood samples was reverse transcribed into cDNA, and the V H and V K fragments were amplified using V H and V K specific primers and purified by gel extraction. The V H and V K fragments were subcloned into display vectors containing IgG1 or K constant regions, respectively, and then electroporated or transduced into 293T cells to prepare the IgG library.
- V H and V K were connected to produce scFv, which were then subcloned into the display vector and electroporated or transduced into 293T cells.
- the IgG library is constructed based on the germline sequence V gene fragments isolated from a group of donors and the rearranged (D) J region, and the donors can be mice, rats, rabbits or monkeys.
- Monoclonal antibodies can also be prepared by recombinant DNA methods, such as those described in U.S. Patent No. 4,816,567.
- the DNA encoding the monoclonal antibodies described in the present application can be easily isolated and sequenced by conventional methods (e.g., by oligonucleotide probes that can specifically bind to the genes encoding the light and heavy chains of mouse antibodies).
- the hybridoma cells described above or the LIGHT-specific phage clones of the present application can be used as the source of such DNA.
- the DNA can be placed in an expression vector, which is then transfected into a host cell, such as a simian COS cell, a Chinese hamster ovary carcinoma (CHO) cell, or a myeloma cell that does not produce immunoglobulins, to obtain a monoclonal antibody synthesized in a recombinant host cell.
- a host cell such as a simian COS cell, a Chinese hamster ovary carcinoma (CHO) cell, or a myeloma cell that does not produce immunoglobulins.
- the DNA can also be modified, such as by replacing the human heavy and light chain constant regions with coding sequences and/or replacing homologous non-human sequences with framework regions (U.S. Patent No.
- the antibody can be a monovalent antibody.
- Methods for preparing monovalent antibodies are known in the art. For example, a recombinant expression method involving immunoglobulin light chains and modified heavy chains.
- the heavy chains are usually truncated at any position in the Fc region to prevent the heavy chains from cross-linking with each other.
- the relevant cysteine residues are replaced by other amino acid residues or are deleted to prevent cross-linking.
- In vitro methods are also suitable for preparing monovalent antibodies. Digestion of antibodies to produce antibody fragments, particularly Fab fragments, can be accomplished using any method known in the art.
- the antibody variable domains with the desired binding specificity can be fused to an immunoglobulin constant region.
- the fusion is performed with an immunoglobulin heavy chain constant region, which includes at least a portion of the hinge, CH2 and CH3 regions.
- the first heavy chain constant region (CH1) containing the necessary sites for light chain binding is present in at least one fusion.
- the DNA encoding the immunoglobulin heavy chain fusion if desired, may also include DNA encoding the immunoglobulin light chain, is inserted into an independent expression vector, and co-transfected into a suitable host organism.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody (such as full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) can be a fully human antibody or a humanized antibody.
- the humanized form of the non-human (such as mouse) antibody portion is a chimeric immunoglobulin, immunoglobulin chain or fragment thereof (such as Fv, Fab, Fab', F(ab') 2 , scFv or other antigen-binding subsequences of an antibody), which generally includes a minimum sequence derived from a non-human immunoglobulin.
- Humanized antibodies include human immunoglobulins, immunoglobulin chains or fragments thereof (receptor antibodies), wherein the residues of the receptor CDR are replaced by non-human (donor antibody) CDR residues with the desired specificity, affinity and performance, such as mouse, rat or rabbit CDR.
- human immunoglobulin Fv framework region residues are replaced by corresponding non-human residues.
- Humanized antibodies can also include amino acid residues that are neither in the receptor antibody nor in the introduced CDR or framework region sequence.
- a humanized antibody comprises at least one, usually two variable domains, wherein all or substantially all CDR regions correspond to the CDR regions of non-human immunoglobulins, and all or substantially all framework regions are human immunoglobulin consensus sequences.
- a humanized antibody typically contains one or more amino acid residues introduced from a non-human source. Those non-human amino acid residues are often referred to as "imported” residues, usually from the "imported” variable domain.
- humanization can be performed essentially according to the following method of Winter and his colleagues (Jones et al., Nature, 321: 522-525 (1986); Riechmann et al., Nature, 332: 323-327 (1988); Verhoeyen et al., Science, 239: 1534-1536 (1988)), by replacing the corresponding sequence of a human antibody with rodent CDRs or CDR sequences. Therefore, this "humanized” antibody portion (U.S. Patent No.
- the humanized antibody portion is a typical human antibody portion in which some CDR residues and possibly some framework region residues are substituted by residues from analogous sites in rodent antibodies.
- Fully human antibodies are an alternative to humanization.
- transgenic animals e.g., mice
- JH antibody heavy chain joining region
- Transferring the human germline immunoglobulin gene array into such germline mutant mice can produce human antibodies under antigen stimulation, see, for example, akobovits et al., PNAS USA, 90: 2551 (1993); Jakobovits et al., Nature, 362: 255-258 (1993); Bruggemann et al., Year in Immunol., 7: 33 (1993); US Patent Nos. 5,545,806, 5,569,825, 5,591,669, 5,545,807; and WO 97/17852.
- fully human antibodies can be prepared by introducing human immunoglobulin loci into transgenic animals (e.g., mice in which endogenous immunoglobulin genes have been partially or completely silenced).
- Fully human antibodies can also be produced by in vitro activated B cells (see U.S. Patents 5,567,610 and 5,229,275) or by using various techniques known in the art, including phage display libraries. Hoogenboom and Winter, J. Mol. Biol., 227:381 (1991); Marks et al., J. Mol. Biol., 222:581 (1991). The techniques of Cole et al. and Boerner et al. can also be used to prepare fully human monoclonal antibodies. See Cole et al., Monoclonal Antibodies and Cancer Therapy, Alan R. Liss, p.77 (1985) and Boerner et al., J. Immunol., 147 (1): 86-95 (1991).
- the amino acid sequences of anti-LIGHT antibody variants are also under consideration. For example, it may be necessary to improve the binding affinity and/or other biological activities of the antibody.
- the amino acid sequence of the antibody variant can be prepared by introducing appropriate modifications in the nucleotide sequence encoding the antibody or by peptide synthesis. Such modifications include, for example, deletions and/or insertions and/or substitutions of residues in the antibody amino acid sequence.
- the final construction can be completed by any combination of amino acid residue deletions, insertions and substitutions to give it the desired characteristics. For example, antigen binding.
- anti-LIGHT antibody variants having one or more amino acid substitutions are provided.
- the target sites of the substitution mutations include hypervariable regions (HVRs) and framework regions (FRs).
- Amino acid substitutions can be introduced into the target antibody to screen for products of desired activity, for example, improved biological activity, maintaining/improving antigen binding ability, reduced immunogenicity, or improved ADCC or CDC.
- Amino acids are divided into different categories based on the properties of their side chains:
- Acidic amino acids Aspartic acid Asp, glutamic acid Glu;
- Aromatic amino acids tryptophan Trp, tyrosine Tyr, phenylalanine Phe.
- Non-conservative amino acid substitutions include substitutions of one class for another class.
- An exemplary substitution variant is an affinity-matured antibody, which can be conveniently produced using, for example, affinity maturation techniques based on phage display.
- one or more CDR residues are mutated, the variant antibody portion is displayed on the phage, and variants with specific biological activity (e.g., based on CD3 agonists and LIGHT co-stimulation of primary T cell activation and proliferation inhibition experiments or binding affinity biological activity) are screened.
- Changes e.g., substitutions
- Changes can be made in the "hotspots" of the HVR, i.e., residues encoded by codons that undergo high-frequency mutations during somatic maturation (see, e.g., Chowdhury, Methods Mol. Biol. 207: 179-196 (2008)), and/or at specific determinant residues (SDRs), and the binding affinity of the resulting variants V H and V L is detected.
- SDRs specific determinant residues
- diversity is introduced into the variable genes selected for affinity maturation by any of a variety of methods (e.g., error-prone PCR, chain shuffling, or oligonucleotide directed mutagenesis).
- a secondary library is then created. The library is screened to identify antibody variants with the desired affinity.
- Another method for introducing diversity includes HVR-mediated approaches, in which several HVR residues (e.g., 4-6 residues at a time) are randomized. HVR residues involved in antigen binding are specifically identified, for example, using alanine scanning mutagenesis or modeling. Typically, CDR-H3 and CDR-L3 regions are particularly key targets.
- substitutions, insertions or deletions may occur within one or more HVRs, as long as such changes do not substantially reduce the ability of the antibody to bind antigen.
- conservative changes that do not substantially reduce binding affinity can be produced in HVRs (e.g., conservative substitutions provided herein). These changes may occur outside the HVR "hotspots" or SDRs regions.
- each HVR is either unchanged or contains no more than 1, 2 or 3 amino acid substitutions.
- a useful method for identifying amino acid residues or regions in an antibody that can be targeted for mutation is called "alanine scanning mutagenesis," as described in Cunningham and Wells (1989) Science, 244: 1081-1085.
- target residues e.g., charged residues such as arginine, aspartic acid, histidine, lysine, and glutamic acid
- Amino acid (e.g., alanine or glutamic acid) substitutions are used to determine whether the antibody-antigen interaction is affected. Substitutions can be further introduced at the amino acid position to demonstrate that the position is functionally sensitive to the initial substitution.
- the contact sites between the antibody and the antigen are identified by the crystal structure of the antigen-antibody complex. These contact site residues and adjacent residues can be targeted or eliminated as substitution candidates. Variants are screened to determine whether they have the desired properties.
- Insertions of amino acid sequences include fusions at the amino and/or carboxyl termini ranging in length from 1 residue to polypeptides containing 100 or more residues, and also include insertions of 1 or more amino acid residues within a sequence.
- Examples of terminal insertions include antibodies with a methionyl residue at the N-terminus.
- Other insertion variants of antibody molecules include fusions of an enzyme (e.g., ADEPT) or a polypeptide that increases the serum half-life of the antibody molecule at the N-terminus or C-terminus.
- one or more amino acid modifications are introduced into the Fc region of an antibody described herein (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody or an anti-LIGHT antibody fusion protein), thereby generating an Fc region variant.
- the Fc region variant has enhanced ADCC potency, typically associated with receptors (FcRs) that bind to Fc.
- the Fc region variant has reduced ADCC potency.
- ADCC Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity
- NK cells activated by antibodies.
- NK cells express the Fc receptor CD16. This receptor recognizes and binds to the Fc portion of antibody molecules bound to the surface of target cells.
- the most common Fc receptors on the surface of NK cells are CD16 or Fc ⁇ RIII.
- the binding of Fc receptors to the Fc region of antibodies leads to the activation of NK cells, the release of cell lytic granules, and subsequent apoptosis of target cells.
- the killing effect of ADCC on tumor cells can be determined by specific experiments of NK-92 cells transfected with high-affinity FcR. The results are compared with wild-type NK-92 that do not express FcR.
- the present application also provides anti-LIGHT antibody variants (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody variants) comprising an Fc region with some but not all effector functions, so that it has an extended half-life in vivo, but a specific effector function (e.g., CDC or ADCC) is non-essential or harmful, and such anti-LIGHT antibodies become ideal candidates for the present application.
- anti-LIGHT antibody variants e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody variants
- an Fc region with some but not all effector functions e.g., CDC or ADCC
- CDC or ADCC e.g., CDC or ADCC
- the reduction/elimination of CDC and/or ADCC activity is confirmed by cytotoxicity detection in vitro and/or in vivo.
- an Fc receptor (FcR) binding assay is used to confirm that the antibody lacks Fc ⁇ R binding ability (and therefore may lack ADCC activity) but still retains FcRn binding ability.
- NK cells express only Fc ⁇ RIII, while monocytes express Fc ⁇ RI, Fc ⁇ RII, and Fc ⁇ RIII.
- the expression of FcR on hematopoietic cells is summarized in Table 3 on page 464 of Ravetch and Kinet Annu.Rev.Immunol.9:457-492 (1991).
- Non-limiting examples of in vitro assessment of ADCC activity of a target molecule are described in US Pat. No. 5,500,362 (see, e.g., Hellstrom, I. et al. Proc. Nat'l Acad. Sci. USA 83:7059-7063 (1986) and Hellstrom, I et al., Proc.
- non-radioactive detection methods can be used (see, e.g., ACTI TM flow cytometry non-radioactive cytotoxicity assay (Cell Technology, Inc. Mountain View, Calif.) and CYTOTOX 96 TM Non-Radioactive Cytotoxicity Assay (Promega, Madison, Wis.). Effector cells used in such assays include peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and natural killer cells (NK).
- PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cells
- NK natural killer cells
- ADCC activity of the target molecule is tested in vivo, for example, in an animal model as described in Clynes et al. Proc. Nat'l Acad. Sci. USA 95:652-656 (1998).
- a C1q binding assay can also be performed to confirm that the antibody cannot bind to C1q and thus lacks CDC activity. See, for example, C1q and C3c binding ELISA in WO 2006/029879 and WO 2005/100402.
- a CDC assay can be performed (see, e.g., Gazzano-Santoro et al., J. Immunol.
- FcRn binding and in vivo clearance/half-life can be determined using methods known in the art (see, e.g., Petkova, SB et al., Int'l. Immunol. 18(12): 1759-1769 (2006)).
- Antibodies with reduced effector function include substitutions of one or more residues at residues 238, 265, 269, 270, 297, 327, and 329 in the Fc region (U.S. Pat. No. 6,737,056). These Fc variants include Fc variants with substitutions of two or more residues at positions 265, 269, 270, 297, and 327, including an Fc variant known as "DANA" in which residues 265 and 297 are substituted with alanine (U.S. Pat. No. 7,332,581).
- an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) variant comprising an Fc region variant having one or more amino acid substitutions capable of enhancing ADCC effects.
- the Fc region variant comprises one or more amino substitutions capable of enhancing ADCC effects, and the positions of these substitutions are at positions 298, 333, and/or 334 (EU residue numbering) in the Fc region.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) variant includes amino acid substitutions at positions S298A, E333A, and K334A in the Fc region.
- alterations in the Fc region result in alterations (i.e., enhancement or reduction) in C1q binding and/or complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC), as described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,194,551, WO 99/51642, and Idusogie et al., J. Immunol. 164: 4178-4184 (2000).
- CDC complement-dependent cytotoxicity
- an anti-LIGHT antibody e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody
- an Fc region variant having one or more amino acid substitutions, capable of extending half-life or enhancing binding to an Fc receptor (FcRn).
- FcRn Fc receptor
- Antibodies with extended half-life and improved FcRn binding are described in US 2005/0014934A1 (Hinton et al.). These antibody Fc regions comprise one or more amino acid substitutions that enhance binding of the Fc region to FcRn.
- Fc variants comprise one or more substitutions in the Fc region at residues at positions 238, 256, 265, 272, 286, 303, 305, 307, 311, 312, 317, 340, 356, 360, 362, 376, 378, 380, 382, 413, 424, or 434, such as substitutions at residue position 434 in the Fc region (U.S. Pat. No. 7,371,826).
- an anti-LIGHT antibody eg, a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody
- an anti-LIGHT antibody comprising any one of the Fc variants described herein or a combination thereof.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies) provided herein are altered to increase or decrease the degree of glycosylation of the anti-NGF antibodies. Adding or deleting glycosylation sites on the anti-LIGHT antibodies can be conveniently achieved by changing the amino acid sequence of the anti-NGF antibody or its polypeptide portion to increase or remove one or more glycosylation sites.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody comprises an Fc region
- the sugar connected thereto can be changed.
- Natural antibodies produced by mammalian cells generally contain branched biantennary oligosaccharides, which are generally connected to the Fc region CH2 domain Asn297 via an N-link, see, for example, Wright et al., TIBTECH 15: 26-32 (1997).
- the oligosaccharides may contain a variety of carbohydrates, such as mannose, N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc), galactose and sialic acid, and trehalose connected to the GlcNAc of the "stem" of the biantennary oligosaccharide structure.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies of the present application may be oligosaccharide-modified to produce anti-LIGHT antibody variants with certain improved properties.
- N-glycans attached to the CH2 domain of the Fc region are heterogeneous.
- Antibodies or Fc fusion proteins produced in CHO cells are fucosylated by fucosyltransferase activity, see Shoji-Hosaka et al., J. Biochem. 2006, 140: 777-83.
- a small fraction of naturally occurring non-fucosylated IgGs can be detected in human serum.
- N-glycosylation of the Fc region is important for its binding to Fc ⁇ R; while non-fucosylated N-glycans enhance the binding ability of Fc to Fc ⁇ RIIIa.
- Enhanced binding ability to FcRIIIa enhances the ADCC effect, which is advantageous in certain antibody therapeutic applications requiring cytotoxicity.
- the enhanced effector function may be detrimental.
- the Fc fragment or CH2 domain is non-glycosylated.
- the N-glycosylation site in the CH2 domain is mutated to prevent glycosylation.
- an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) variant is provided, which comprises an Fc region, wherein the carbohydrate structure connected to the Fc region has reduced fucose or lacks fucose, which may enhance ADCC function.
- anti-LIGHT antibodies are provided herein, which have reduced fucose relative to the same anti-LIGHT antibodies produced by wild-type CHO cells. That is, they are characterized in that they have less fucose than antibodies produced by natural CHO cells (e.g., CHO cells producing natural glycosylation forms, CHO cells containing natural FUT8 genes).
- the N-linked glycans of the anti-LIGHT antibody have less than 50%, 40%, 30%, 20%, 10% or 5% fucose.
- the fucose content of the anti-LIGHT antibody may be 1%-80%, 1%-65%, 5%-65% or 20%-40%.
- the N-linked glycans of the anti-LIGHT antibody do not contain fucose, that is, the anti-LIGHT antibody is completely free of fucose, or has no fucose or is defucosylated.
- the content of fucose is determined by calculating the average content of fucose in the sugar chain connected to Asn297 relative to the total amount of all sugar structures (such as complex, hybrid or mannose structures) connected to Asn297 measured by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, as described in WO 2008/077546.
- Asn297 refers to the asparagine residue located at position 297 of the Fc region (EU Fc region residue numbering system). However, due to minor sequence variations of antibodies, Asn297 may also be located ⁇ 3 amino acids upstream or downstream of position 297, i.e., between positions 294 and 300. These fucosylated variants may have enhanced ADCC function. See, e.g., US Patent Publication Nos.
- Cell lines capable of producing defucosylated antibodies include Lec13 CHO cells lacking protein fucosylation function (Ripka et al. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 249: 533-545 (1986); US Pat Appl No US 2003/0157108 A1, Presta, L; and WO 2004/056312 A1, Adams et al., especially Example 11), and gene knockout cell lines, such as CHO cells in which the ⁇ -1,6-fucosyltransferase gene, FUT8 gene is knocked out (see Yamane-Ohnuki et al. Biotech. Bioeng. 87: 614 (2004); Kanda, Y. et al., Biotechnol. Bioeng., 94 (4): 680-688 (2006); and WO 2003/085107).
- Anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) variants further provide bisected oligosaccharides, for example, wherein the biantennary oligosaccharide attached to the Fc region of the anti-LIGHT antibody is bisected by GlcNAc.
- Such anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) variants may have reduced fucosylation and/or enhanced ADCC function. Examples of such antibody variants are described in WO 2003/011878 (Jean-Mairet et al.); U.S. Pat. No.
- Anti-LIGHT antibody e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody
- Anti-LIGHT antibody variants are also provided, which have at least one galactose residue in the oligosaccharide attached to the Fc region.
- Such anti-LIGHT antibody variants may have enhanced CDC function.
- Such variants are described in, for example, WO 1997/30087 (Patel et al.); WO 1998/58964 (Raju, S.); and WO 1999/22764 (Raju, S.).
- the anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) variant comprises an Fc region that can bind to Fc ⁇ RIII.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) variant comprising an Fc region has ADCC activity in the presence of human effector cells (e.g., T cells), or has enhanced ADCC activity in the presence of human effector cells compared to other identical anti-LIGHT antibodies (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies) having human wild-type IgG1 Fc regions.
- cysteine engineered anti-LIGHT antibodies e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies
- the substituted residues appear at accessible sites of anti-LIGHT antibodies.
- active sulfhydryl groups are located at accessible sites of anti-LIGHT antibodies, which can be used to couple the anti-LIGHT antibodies to other moieties, such as drug moieties or linker-drug moieties, to prepare anti-LIGHT immunoconjugates as further described herein.
- Cysteine engineered anti-LIGHT antibodies e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies
- Suitable moieties for derivatizing anti-LIGHT antibodies include, but are not limited to, water-soluble polymers.
- Non-limiting examples of water-soluble polymers include, but are not limited to, polyethylene glycol (PEG), ethylene glycol/propylene glycol copolymers, carboxymethyl cellulose, dextran, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly-1,3-dioxolane, poly- 1,3,6-trioxane, ethylene/maleic anhydride copolymers, polyamino acids (homopolymers or random copolymers), dextran or poly(n-vinyl pyrrolidone) polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol homopolymers, propylene oxide/ethylene oxide copolymers, polyoxyethylated polyols (e.g., glycerol), polyvinyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof.
- PEG polyethylene glycol
- ethylene glycol/propylene glycol copolymers carboxymethyl cellulose
- dextran polyvinyl alcohol
- polyvinyl pyrrolidone poly
- Polyethylene glycol propionaldehyde has advantages in manufacturing due to its stability in water.
- the polymer can have any molecular weight and can be branched or unbranched.
- the number of polymers attached to the anti-LIGHT antibody can vary, and if more than one polymer is attached, they can be the same or different molecules. Generally, the number and/or type of polymers used for derivatization can be determined based on the following considerations, including but not limited to, the need to improve the properties or functions of the anti-LIGHT antibody, whether the anti-LIGHT antibody derivative is used for treatment under specific conditions, etc.
- compositions e.g., pharmaceutical compositions, also referred to herein as preparations
- any anti-LIGHT antibody e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody
- nucleic acids encoding antibodies e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody
- vectors comprising nucleic acids encoding antibodies
- host cells comprising nucleic acids or vectors described herein.
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising any anti-LIGHT antibody described herein and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- Suitable anti-LIGHT antibody preparations can be obtained by mixing an anti-LIGHT antibody having the desired purity with an optional pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or stabilizer (Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences 16th edition, Osol, A. Ed. (1980)) and prepared in the form of a lyophilized preparation or a liquid preparation.
- Acceptable carriers, excipients or stabilizers are non-toxic to recipients at the dosages and concentrations used, and include buffers such as phosphates, citric acid and other organic acids; antioxidants, including ascorbic acid and methionine; preservatives (e.g., octadecyldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride; hexamethylammonium chloride; benzalkonium chloride; benzethonium chloride; phenol; butyl alcohol or benzyl alcohol; alkyl parabens, such as methyl paraben or propyl paraben; catechol; resorcinol; cyclohexanol; 3-pentanol and m-cresol); low molecular weight (less than 1 0 residues) polypeptide; protein, such as serum albumin, gelatin or immunoglobulin; hydrophilic polymer, such as polyvinylpyrrolidone; amino acids, such as glycine, glutamine, as
- Lyophilized formulations suitable for subcutaneous administration are described in WO97/04801. Such lyophilized formulations can be reconstituted into high protein concentration formulations by suitable diluents, and the reconstituted formulations can be administered to the individual to be treated herein by subcutaneous administration. Cationic liposomes or liposomes can be used to deliver the anti-LIGHT antibodies in the present application to cells.
- the formulations described herein may also include one or more other active substances necessary for treating specific diseases, preferably substances with complementary activities and no adverse reactions to each other.
- active substances e.g., steroids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) (e.g., salicylates, propionic acid derivatives, acetic acid derivatives, enolic acid derivatives, o-aminophenyl acid derivatives, selective COX-2 inhibitors and sulfonanilides), glucocorticoids (e.g., cortisol, cortisone, prednisone, prednisolone, dexamethasone, betamethasone, triamcinolone, etc.), cytostatics (e.g., alkylating agents, antimetabolites, methotrexate, thiopurine, mercaptopurine or cytotoxic antibiotics).
- NSAIDS non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
- glucocorticoids e.g., cortisol,
- the invention also includes the following: anti-LIGHT antibodies (anti-LIGHT antibodies), TNF inhibitors, IL-12 inhibitors, IL-23 inhibitors, ⁇ 4 ⁇ 7 integrin inhibitors. These molecules are present in combination in an amount effective for the intended purpose. The effective amount of other substances depends on the content of the anti-LIGHT antibody in the preparation, the type of disease or disorder or treatment, and other factors as described above. These drugs are generally used in the same dosage and administration route as described herein, or in 1% to 99% of the currently used dosage.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) can also be embedded in microcapsules prepared, for example, by coacervation techniques and interfacial polymerization, such as hydroxymethylcellulose or gelatin-microcapsules and poly(methyl methacrylate) microcapsules in colloidal drug delivery systems (e.g., liposomes, albumin microspheres, microemulsions, nanoparticles, and nanocapsules) or in macroemulsions, respectively. Sustained-release preparations can be prepared.
- sustained-release formulations of anti-LIGHT antibodies can be prepared.
- suitable examples of sustained-release formulations include solid hydrophobic polymer semipermeable matrices containing antibodies (or fragments thereof), which are in the form of shaped articles, such as films or microcapsules.
- sustained-release matrices include polyesters, hydrogels (e.g., poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) or poly(vinyl alcohol)), polylactic acid (U.S. Pat. No.
- copolymers of L-glutamic acid and ethyl L-glutamate non-degradable ethylene-vinyl acetate, degradable lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymers such as LUPRON DEPOTTM (injectable microspheres composed of lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer and leuprolide acetate), and poly-D(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid.
- LUPRON DEPOTTM injectable microspheres composed of lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer and leuprolide acetate
- poly-D(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid polymers such as ethylene-vinyl acetate and lactic acid-glycolic acid can allow the release of molecules for more than 100 days, certain hydrogels can release proteins for shorter periods of time.
- encapsulated antibodies When encapsulated antibodies remain in the body for a long time, they can denature or aggregate due to exposure to a humid environment at 37°C, which may lead to loss of biological activity or changes in immunogenicity. Rational strategies can be designed to stabilize anti-LIGHT antibodies based on the corresponding mechanisms. For example, if the aggregation mechanism is found to be the formation of intermolecular S-S bonds through thiodisulfide exchange, stabilization can be achieved by modifying thiol residues, lyophilizing in acidic solutions, controlling water content, using appropriate additives, and developing specific polymer matrix compositions.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody (eg, full length anti-LIGHT antibody) is formulated in a buffer containing citrate, sodium chloride, acetate, succinate, glycine, polysorbate 80 (Tween 80), or any combination thereof.
- Preparations for in vivo administration must be sterile. This can be easily achieved, for example, by filtration through sterile filtration membranes.
- Anti-LIGHT antibodies e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies
- compositions described herein can be administered to an individual (e.g., a mammal, such as a human) to treat diseases and/or conditions (e.g., autoimmune diseases and/or inflammatory diseases) caused by dysregulation of the LIGHT signaling pathway, including but not limited to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GV HD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic diseases, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis
- a method for treating a disease and/or condition comprising administering to an individual an effective amount of a composition (e.g., a pharmaceutical composition) comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), such as any anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) described herein, wherein in some embodiments, the individual is human.
- a composition e.g., a pharmaceutical composition
- an anti-LIGHT antibody e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody
- any anti-LIGHT antibody e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) that specifically binds to an epitope on human LIGHT, wherein the epitope comprises an amino acid residue at position 20 of human LIGHT.
- a LIGHT antibody e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length antibody.
- the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is an IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic diseases, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis, hepatitis, celiac disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, autoimmune neonatal thrombocytopenia, idiopathic thro
- a method for treating an individual having a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), wherein the antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising GYFIN (SEQ ID NO: 1); HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPYNVX1TFYNQNFKG (SEQ ID NO: 45), wherein X1 is D or N; and HC-CDR3 comprising GTHYYGSSGAMDY (SEQ ID NO: 16); and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQNVGTAVA (SEQ ID NO: 23);
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length antibody. In some embodiments, the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is an IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic diseases, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis, hepati
- IBD inflammatory
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs: 8-9, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 16, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 23, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 30, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-53 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:46-53; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:62-65 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:62-65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16, or a variant of the VH comprising substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids in its HC-CDRs; and a VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 23, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 30, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37, or a variant of the VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1,
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:46 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:46; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 64.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47; and a VL comprising : Comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 48; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 49; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 50; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH , wherein the VH comprises: an HC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, an HC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9, and an HC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16, or A variant of the V H comprising substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids in its HC-CDRs; and a V L comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:23, a LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:30, and a LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:37, or a
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 51 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 51; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 63.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 52 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 52; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 53 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 53; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), wherein the antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:10, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:17, or a variant of the VH comprising up to about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:24, a LC-CDR2 compris
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length antibody. In some embodiments, the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is an IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic disease, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis, hepati
- IBD inflammatory
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:54 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:54; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:66 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:66.
- a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), wherein the antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 NO:10, and HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:17, or a variant of said V H , wherein the HC-CDRs thereof comprise substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids; and a light chain variable domain (V L ), wherein the V L comprises: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:25, LC-CDR2 comprising the
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length antibody. In some embodiments, the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is an IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic diseases, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis, hepati
- IBD inflammatory
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:55 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:55; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:67 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:67.
- a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), wherein the antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3, a HC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:11, and a HC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:18, or a variant of the VH comprising substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids in its HC-CDRs; and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:26, a LC-CDR2
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length antibody. In some embodiments, the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is an IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, Disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic diseases, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis,
- IBD inflammatory bowel
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:56 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:56; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:68 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:68.
- a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), wherein the antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:11, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:18, or a variant of the VH comprising substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids in its HC-CDRs; and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:26, a LC-CDR2
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length antibody. In some embodiments, the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is an IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic disease, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis, hepati
- IBD inflammatory
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:57 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:57; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:69 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:69.
- a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), wherein the antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:4, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:12, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:19, or a variant of the VH comprising substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids in its HC-CDRs; and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:27, a LC-CDR2
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length antibody. In some embodiments, the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is an IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic disease, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis, hepati
- IBD inflammatory
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 58 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 58; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: The amino acid sequence shown in NO:70 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:70.
- a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), wherein the antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:5, a HC-CDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:13, and a HC-CDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:20, or a variant of the VH comprising substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids in its HC-CDRs; and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:28, a LC-CDR2
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length antibody. In some embodiments, the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is an IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic disease, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis, hepati
- IBD inflammatory
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:59 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:59; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:71 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:71.
- a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a method for treating an individual having a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), wherein the antibody comprises: a heavy chain complementary determining region (HC-CDR) 1 comprising DHIMN (SEQ ID NO: 6); a HC-CDR2 comprising RIYPVSGETNYNQKFMG (SEQ ID NO: 14); and a HC-CDR3 comprising GSYYWNAMDY (SEQ ID NO: 21); and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a light chain complementary determining region (LC-CDR) 1 comprising KASQSVDFDGDSYMN (SEQ ID NO: 29) or KASQSVDFDGESYMN (SEQ ID NO: 83); a
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length antibody. In some embodiments, the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is an IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic disease, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis
- IBD inflammatory bowel disease
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), wherein the antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21, or a variant of the VH comprising substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids in its HC-CDRs; and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:29 or 83, a
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length antibody. In some embodiments, the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is an IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic disease, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis, hepati
- IBD inflammatory
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:60, 84-85 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:60, 84-85; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:72, 86-91 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:72, 86-91.
- the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:60, 84-85 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of S
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), wherein the antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21, or a variant of the VH comprising substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids in its HC-CDRs; and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: a LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:29, a LC-CDR2 comprising the
- the anti-LIGHT antibody is a full-length antibody. In some embodiments, the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is an IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic disease, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis, hepati
- IBD inflammatory
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 60 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 60; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 60. NO:72 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:72.
- a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 86 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 86.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 87 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 87.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 88 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 88.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH , wherein the VH comprises: a HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6, a HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 14, and a HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 21, or or a variant of said V H comprising at most about 5 amino acid substitutions in its HC-CDRs; and V L comprising: LC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:83, LC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35, and LC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43, or a variant of said V
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 89 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 89.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 85; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 90 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 90.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein comprise: a VH comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 84; and a VL comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 91 or a variant thereof having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 91.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies described herein are full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74. In some embodiments, the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), wherein the antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH ), the VH comprising: an HC-CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:7, an HC-CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:15, and an HC-CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:22, or a variant of the VH comprising substitutions of up to about 5 amino acids in the HC-CDRs; and a light chain variable domain ( VL ), the VL comprising: an LC-CDR1 comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:13;
- the anti-LIGHT antibody e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody
- the antibody comprises: a heavy chain variable domain ( VH
- the full-length anti-LIGHT antibody is an IgG1 or IgG4 antibody.
- the disease or condition is selected from, for example, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic diseases, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjögren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis, hepatitis, celiac disease, primary biliary cirrhosis
- IBD inflammatory
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:61, 92-94 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:61, 92-94; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:73, 95-99 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOs:73, 95-99.
- a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 61 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 61; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 73 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 73.
- a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a combination comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody
- the anti- LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76. In some embodiments, the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a method for treating an individual with a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 93 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 93; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 96 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 96.
- a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a method for treating an individual with a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 96 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 96.
- a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 97 or a variant thereof, wherein the variant has at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 97.
- a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98.
- a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 93 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 93; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98.
- a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a method for treating an individual with a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 98.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 94; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 99 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 99.
- a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- a method for treating an individual suffering from a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody, wherein the antibody comprises: a VH comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 92; and a VL comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 99 or a variant thereof, the variant having at least about 80% sequence identity with the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 99.
- a disease associated with a LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease
- the anti-LIGHT antibody described herein is a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody comprising an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
- the IgG1 is a human IgG1.
- the IgG4 is a human IgG4.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 74.
- the heavy chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 75.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 76.
- the light chain constant region comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 77.
- the individual is a mammal (e.g., human, non-human primate, rat, mouse, cattle, horse, pig, sheep, goat, dog, cat, etc.). In some embodiments, the individual is a human. In some embodiments, the individual is a clinical patient, a clinical trial volunteer, an experimental animal, etc. In some embodiments, the individual is less than 60 years old (including, for example, less than 50, 40, 30, 25, 20, 15 or 10 years old). In some embodiments, the individual is greater than 60 years old (including, for example, greater than 70, 80, 90 or 100 years old).
- the individual is diagnosed as or is susceptible to one or more diseases or conditions described herein (e.g., autoimmune diseases and/or inflammatory diseases) from a genetic perspective.
- the individual has one or more risk factors associated with one or more diseases or conditions described herein.
- the present application provides a method of delivering an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., any anti-LIGHT antibody described herein, e.g., an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody) to cells expressing LIGHT on their surface in an individual, the method comprising administering a composition comprising the anti-LIGHT antibody to the individual.
- an anti-LIGHT antibody e.g., any anti-LIGHT antibody described herein, e.g., an isolated anti-LIGHT antibody
- autoimmune diseases and/or inflammatory diseases or any other diseases showing abnormal expression of LIGHT and clinical descriptions of these diseases are known in the art. Such methods include, but are not limited to, immunohistochemistry, PCR, and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).
- FISH fluorescence in situ hybridization
- the anti-LIGHT antibody e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibody
- composition described herein is used in combination with a second, third or fourth agent (including, for example, steroids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) (e.g., salicylates, propionic acid derivatives, acetic acid derivatives, enolic acid derivatives, o-aminophenyl acid derivatives, selective COX-2 inhibitors and sulfonanilides), glucocorticoids (e.g., Cortisol, cortisone, prednisone, prednisolone, dexamethasone, betamethasone, triamcinolone, etc.), cytostatics (e.g., alkylating agents, antimetabolites, methotrexate, thiopurine, mercaptopurine or cytotoxic antibiotics), TNF inhibitors, IL-12 inhibitors, IL-23 inhibitors, ⁇ 4 ⁇ 7 integrin
- NSAIDS non
- the dosage of the anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., isolated anti-LIGHT antibody) composition administered to an individual may vary depending on the specific composition, mode of administration, and type of disease being treated.
- the amount of the composition e.g., a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody
- an objective response e.g., a partial response or a complete response
- the amount of the anti-LIGHT antibody composition is sufficient to produce a complete response in an individual.
- the amount of the anti-LIGHT antibody composition is sufficient to produce a partial response in an individual.
- the dosage of the anti-LIGHT antibody composition (e.g., when administered alone) is sufficient to produce a total response rate of more than 20%, 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%, 64%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85% or 90% in a population of individuals treated with an anti-LIGHT antibody composition.
- the response of an individual to the treatment methods described herein can be determined, for example, by an ACQ5 score.
- the amount of the composition is sufficient to extend the progression-free survival of the individual. In some embodiments, the amount of the composition is sufficient to extend the overall survival of the individual. In some embodiments, in a population of individuals treated with an anti-LIGHT antibody composition, the amount of the composition (e.g., when administered alone) is sufficient to produce a clinical benefit greater than 50%, 60%, 70%, or 77%.
- the amount of a composition refers to an amount sufficient to control symptoms and reduce the risk of exacerbation of the disease before treatment or compared with the corresponding activity of other subjects not receiving treatment.
- the magnitude of the therapeutic effect can be measured by standard methods, such as in vitro assays of purified enzymes, cell-based assays, animal models, or human trials.
- the amount of the anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) in the composition is below a level that causes a toxic effect (i.e., an effect above a clinically acceptable toxicity level), or is at a level at which potential side effects can be controlled or tolerated.
- the amount of the composition is close to the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the composition. In some embodiments, the amount of the composition is higher than 80%, 90%, 95% or 98% of the MTD.
- the content of the anti-LIGHT antibody (eg, full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) in the composition is in the range of 0.001 ⁇ g to 1000 ⁇ g.
- the effective amount of the anti-LIGHT antibody (eg, full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) in the composition is in the range of 0.1 ⁇ g/kg to 100 mg/kg, calculated based on body weight.
- Anti-LIGHT antibody compositions can be administered to individuals (such as humans) by a variety of routes, including, for example, intravenous injection, intraarterial administration, intraperitoneal injection, intrapulmonary administration, oral administration, inhalation administration, intravascular administration, intramuscular injection, intratracheal administration, subcutaneous injection, intraocular administration, intrathecal administration, mucosal administration or transdermal administration.
- a sustained-release formulation of the composition is used.
- the composition is administered intravenously.
- the composition is administered by artery.
- the composition is administered intraperitoneally.
- the composition is administered intrahepatically.
- the composition is administered by hepatic artery infusion.
- the composition is administered to a site away from the first lesion.
- a product comprising a substance that can be used to treat a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway (e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease), or for delivering an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody) to cells expressing LIGHT on the surface.
- the product may include a container and a label or package insert on or with the container. Suitable containers include, for example, bottles, vials, syringes, etc.
- the container can be made of a variety of materials, such as glass or plastic.
- the container contains a composition that can effectively treat the disease or condition described herein, and has a sterile port (e.g., the container can be an intravenous infusion bag or a vial with a hypodermic injection needle that can pierce the lid).
- a sterile port e.g., the container can be an intravenous infusion bag or a vial with a hypodermic injection needle that can pierce the lid.
- At least one active substance in the composition is the anti-LIGHT antibody described in the present application.
- the label or package insert indicates the specific condition that the composition can be used to treat.
- the label or package insert further includes instructions for administering the anti-LIGHT antibody composition to the patient. Products and kits including combined therapies are within the scope of consideration herein.
- Package inserts refer to instructions typically included in commercial packages of therapeutic products, which contain information about indications, usage, dosage, administration, contraindications and/or warnings related to the use of these therapeutic products.
- the package insert indicates that the composition can be used to treat diseases associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway (e.g., autoimmune diseases and/or inflammatory diseases).
- the package insert indicates that the composition can be used to treat the following diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, ankylosing spondylitis, atopic dermatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchiolitis, transplant rejection, allograft rejection, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), asthma, eosinophilic esophagitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), septic shock, fibrotic diseases, skin fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, renal fibrosis, chronic kidney disease, systemic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Sjogren's syndrome, lupus, airway inflammation, psoriasis, hepatitis, celiac disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, autoimmune neonatal thrombocytopenia, i
- IBD
- the article of manufacture may further include a second container comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable buffer, such as bacteriostatic water for injection (BWFI), phosphate buffered saline, Ringer's solution or dextrose solution.
- a pharmaceutically acceptable buffer such as bacteriostatic water for injection (BWFI), phosphate buffered saline, Ringer's solution or dextrose solution.
- BWFI bacteriostatic water for injection
- phosphate buffered saline such as phosphate buffered saline, Ringer's solution or dextrose solution.
- Other materials required from a commercial and user perspective may also be included, including other buffers, diluents, filters, needles and syringes.
- kits that can be used for various purposes, such as for treating diseases associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway (e.g., autoimmune diseases and/or inflammatory diseases), or for delivering anti-LIGHT antibodies (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies) to cells expressing LIGHT on their surfaces, optionally in combination with a product.
- the kit of the present application includes one or more containers containing an anti-LIGHT antibody.
- LIGHT antibody composition (or single dose form and/or product), and in some embodiments, further comprises another agent (e.g., an agent described herein) and/or instructions for use consistent with any of the methods described herein.
- the kit may further include a description of selecting an individual suitable for treatment.
- the instructions for use included in the kit in this application are typically written instructions on a label or package insert (e.g., a paper sheet included in the kit), and machine-readable instructions (e.g., instructions on a magnetic or optical storage disc) are also acceptable.
- the kit includes a composition comprising an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody).
- the kit includes: a) a composition comprising any anti-LIGHT antibody described herein, and b) at least one effective amount of other agents that can enhance the effect of the anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., therapeutic effect, detection effect).
- the kit includes: a) a composition comprising any anti-LIGHT antibody described herein, and b) instructions for use of administering an anti-LIGHT antibody composition to an individual for treating a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway (e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease).
- a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease.
- the kit includes: a) a composition comprising any anti-LIGHT antibody described herein, and b) at least one effective amount of other agents that can enhance the effect of the anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., therapeutic effect, detection effect) and c) instructions for use of administering an anti-LIGHT antibody composition and other substances to an individual for treating a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway (e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease).
- the anti-LIGHT antibody and other substances may be present in separate containers or in the same container.
- the kit can include one particular composition or two or more compositions, wherein one composition includes an anti-LIGHT antibody and another composition includes another agent.
- the kit comprises one (or a group) of nucleic acids encoding anti-LIGHT antibodies (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies). In some embodiments, the kit comprises: a) one (or a group) of nucleic acids encoding anti-LIGHT antibodies (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies), and b) a host cell expressing the nucleic acid (or a group of nucleic acids).
- the kit comprises: a) one (or a group) of nucleic acids encoding anti-LIGHT antibodies (e.g., full-length anti-LIGHT antibodies), and b) instructions for use, suitable for: i) expressing anti-LIGHT antibodies in host cells, ii) preparing compositions comprising anti-LIGHT antibodies, and iii) administering compositions comprising anti-LIGHT antibodies to individuals to treat diseases associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway (e.g., autoimmune diseases and/or inflammatory diseases).
- diseases associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., autoimmune diseases and/or inflammatory diseases.
- the kit comprises: a) a nucleic acid (or a group of nucleic acids) encoding an anti-LIGHT antibody (e.g., a full-length anti-LIGHT antibody), b) a host cell expressing the nucleic acid (or a group of nucleic acids), and c) instructions for use, suitable for: i) expressing the anti-LIGHT antibody in the host cell, ii) preparing a composition comprising the anti-LIGHT antibody, and iii) administering the composition comprising the anti-LIGHT antibody to an individual to treat a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway (e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease).
- a disease associated with the LIGHT signaling pathway e.g., an autoimmune disease and/or an inflammatory disease.
- the kit described in the present application is packaged in a suitable form.
- suitable packaging includes, but is not limited to, vials, bottles, jars, flexible packages (e.g., sealed polyester film or plastic bags), etc.
- the kit can optionally provide other components, such as buffer and instruction information. Therefore, the present application also provides products, which include vials, bottles, jars, flexible packages (e.g., sealed polyester film or plastic bags), etc.
- kits for use of the anti-LIGHT antibody composition generally include information such as dosage, dosing cycle, and route of administration.
- the container may be a unit dose, a bulk package (e.g., a multi-dose package), or a subunit dose.
- a kit containing a sufficient dose of an anti-LIGHT antibody as described herein is provided to administer to an individual.
- Long-term effective treatment such as one week, 8 days, 9 days, 10 days, 11 days, 12 days, 13 days, 2 weeks, 3 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months, 7 months, 8 months, 9 months or longer.
- the kit can also include multiple unit doses of anti-LIGHT antibodies, pharmaceutical compositions and instructions for use, and are packaged in quantities sufficient for storage and use in pharmacies, such as hospital pharmacies and compounding pharmacies.
- LIGHT also known as TNFSF14, tumor necrosis factor superfamily member 14
- HVEM herpes virus entry mediator, also known as TNFRSF14, CD270
- LT ⁇ R lymphotoxin ⁇ receptor, lymphotoxin ⁇ receptor
- the cDNA encoding human, cynomolgus monkey or mouse LIGHT is constructed into a mammalian cell expression vector by subcloning.
- a His tag and/or an Fc tag and/or other tags commonly used by those skilled in the art are added to the N-terminus of the above cDNA to construct and express a fusion protein containing human, cynomolgus monkey or mouse LIGHT, such as His-human LIGHT (His-huLIGHT, SEQ ID NO: 79), hFc-human LIGHT (hFc-huLIGHT, SEQ ID NO: 80), His-cynomolgus monkey LIGHT (His-cynoLIGHT, SEQ ID NO: 81), and His-mouse LIGHT (His-musLIGHT, SEQ ID NO: 82).
- His-human LIGHT His-huLIGHT, SEQ ID NO: 79
- hFc-human LIGHT hFc-huLIGHT, SEQ ID
- the above recombinant LIGHT proteins including hFc-huLIGHT, His-huLIGHT, His-cynoLIGHT, and His-musLIGHT, were expressed and purified.
- the expression vector plasmids containing the above fusion protein genes were transfected into 293F cells, and the above cells were cultured at 37°C, 5% CO 2 , and 120 rpm for 5 days, and then the cell culture fluid was collected.
- recombinant proteins with His tags were purified using a nickel column (Ni).
- Ni nickel column
- the specific operation was as follows: Immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC) was performed using Ni-NTA (5 ml) from Changzhou Tiandi Renhe Biotechnology Co., Ltd. First, the nickel column was equilibrated with buffer A1 (1 ⁇ PBS, pH 7.4) at a flow rate of 150 cm/h, and the pH of the culture supernatant was adjusted to 7.2-7.4 at room temperature, and the sample was loaded at a flow rate of 5 ml/min. Subsequently, the column was equilibrated again with 6 column volumes of A1 buffer at a flow rate of 5 ml/min.
- IMAC Immobilized metal affinity chromatography
- the impurities were washed with 6 column volumes of A2 buffer (1 ⁇ PBS containing 30 mM imidazole, pH 7.4) at a flow rate of 5 ml/min, and finally eluted with 10 column volumes of B buffer (1 ⁇ PBS containing 0.25 M imidazole, pH 7.4), and the eluate was collected and concentrated with an ultrafiltration tube with a suitable molecular weight cutoff to PBS.
- recombinant proteins with Fc tags were purified using a Protein A affinity column.
- the specific operation was as follows: First, 6 column volumes of PBS buffer (containing 0.15M NaCl, pH7.4) were used to equilibrate the Protein A column at a flow rate of 150 cm/h (flow rate 5 ml/min). The culture supernatant (adjusted to pH 7.2-7.4) was passed through the column at a flow rate of 150 cm/h (flow rate 5 ml/min). After further equilibration of the column, 6 column volumes of 0.1M glycine buffer (containing 0.15M NaCl, pH3.2) were used to elute and collect The pH value of the eluent was adjusted to neutral. The target protein solution was replaced with PBS buffer using an ultrafiltration concentration tube, and the target protein concentration was determined using a BCA protein quantification kit after ultrafiltration and concentration.
- scFv antibody phage display library His-huLIGHT was used as an antigen to immunize 6-8 week old BALB/c mice with equal parts (v/v) of adjuvant. The sera of immunized mice were collected, and the total IgG titer in the sera of immunized mice was detected by ELISA. After several rounds of immunization, the phage display library was established using the spleen of mice.
- spleen of immunized mice was taken, RNA was extracted, cDNA was obtained by reverse transcription, VH and VK specific primers were used to amplify VH and VK fragments, and after gel recovery and purification, VH and VK were connected to construct scFv, which was cloned into the phage display vector pDAN3X, and transformed into TG1 phage display electroporation competent cells after connection to obtain the scFv antibody phage display library.
- the sequenced VL and VH sequences of the mouse anti-LIGHT antibody were constructed into the eukaryotic expression vectors pTTa1-L (containing the ⁇ constant region) and pTTa1-H4 (containing the human IgG4 heavy chain constant region), respectively.
- the extracted plasmids expressing the light chain or heavy chain were co-transfected into 293F cells and cultured at 37°C, 8% CO2 , and 120 rpm for 6 days.
- the culture fluid was purified using a protein A affinity chromatography column.
- the protein A column was first equilibrated with 6 column volumes of PBS buffer (containing 0.15 M NaCl, pH 7.4) at a flow rate of 5 ml/min.
- the culture supernatant (pH adjusted to 7.2-7.4) flowed through the column at a flow rate of 5 ml/min.
- 6 column volumes of 0.1 M glycine buffer (containing 0.15 M NaCl, pH 3.2) were used for elution, the eluate was collected, and the pH was adjusted to neutral.
- the IgG solution was replaced in PBS buffer using a desalting column, and the IgG concentration was measured after ultrafiltration and concentration to obtain a full-length chimeric anti-LIGHT antibody.
- ELISA binding test The purified chimeric antibody was subjected to a binding test with human LIGHT protein to identify the binding activity of the candidate chimeric anti-LIGHT antibody with human LIGHT.
- the purified His-huLIGHT was dissolved in PBS solution, coated on a 96-well plate at 0.1 ⁇ g/well, incubated overnight at 4°C, and washed 6 times with PBST solution. Add 1% BSA (PBS dissolved) blocking solution, block at 37°C for 1 hour, and wash 6 times with PBST solution.
- the activity of anti-LIGHT antibody in blocking the binding of LIGHT to its receptor LT ⁇ R was detected by ELISA, and the IC 50 value was used as a standard to measure the neutralizing activity of candidate chimeric antibodies.
- 100 ng/well of human LT ⁇ R-His (from Shutaishen) was coated on a 96-well plate, incubated at 4°C overnight, and washed 6 times with PBST solution.
- 1% BSA (dissolved in PBS) blocking solution was added, blocked at 37°C for 1 hour, and washed 6 times with PBST solution.
- the results are shown in Table 6.
- the chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17, LT-m18, LT-m31, LT-m33, LT-m37, LT-m55, LT-m58, LT-m64, and LT-m85 can effectively block the binding of LIGHT to its receptor LT ⁇ R, and their neutralizing activities are better than those of the positive control antibody F19.
- LIGHT not only binds to the LT ⁇ R receptor, but also binds to the HVEM receptor.
- the activity of the candidate chimeric anti-LIGHT antibody in blocking the binding of LIGHT to its receptor HVEM was detected by ELISA.
- the specific method was carried out according to the above-mentioned "ELISA method for detecting the activity of anti-LIGHT antibodies blocking the binding of LIGHT to LT ⁇ R", wherein the coating protein was HVEM-His (from Shutaishen).
- the results are shown in Table 7.
- the exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17, LT-m18, LT-m31, LT-m33, and LT-m37 can effectively block the binding of LIGHT to its receptor HVEM, and their neutralizing activities are better than those of the positive control antibody F19.
- the cross-binding activity of the candidate chimeric anti-LIGHT antibody with cynomolgus monkey LIGHT and mouse LIGHT was detected by ELISA, and the specific method was carried out according to the above-mentioned "ELISA method for detecting the binding activity of anti-LIGHT antibodies" protocol, wherein the coated antigen was purified His-cynoLIGHT or His-musLIGHT protein.
- the candidate chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17, LT-m18, LT-m31, LT-m33, and LT-m37 had weak cross-binding activity with mouse LIGHT, while the other chimeric antibodies had no cross-binding activity with mouse LIGHT (data not shown).
- Biacore 8K was used to characterize the binding affinity of anti-LIGHT antibodies to human LIGHT and cynomolgus monkey LIGHT.
- the anti-LIGHT antibodies were immobilized on the sensor chip CM5, and the affinity of antibodies of different concentrations to different species of LIGHT was detected.
- the binding rate and dissociation rate of the antibodies were measured using SPR technology, and the binding affinity was determined.
- the Kon, Koff and Kd values of the anti-LIGHT antibodies are shown in Table 8, from which it can be seen that the exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m31, LT-m33, LT-m55, LT-m58, LT-m64, and LT-m85 bind to the human LIGHT antigen with high affinity.
- Exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17, LT-m18, LT-m55, LT-m58, LT-m64, and LT-m85 also have strong cross-binding activity with cynomolgus monkey LIGHT.
- Anti-LIGHT antibody inhibits the activity detection of human LIGHT activating LT ⁇ R reporter gene /
- LIGHT After LIGHT binds to the LT ⁇ R receptor, it can activate the NF- ⁇ B pathway.
- the constructed LT ⁇ R receptor stimuli-responsive luciferase reporter gene cell line (Hela-Rc32-NF- ⁇ B-Luc) was used to detect the ability of chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies to inhibit the activation of LT ⁇ R receptors by LIGHT (including free LIGHT and cell surface LIGHT) and initiate luciferase signals, as a measure of the inhibitory effect of candidate chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies on the LIGHT-activated LT ⁇ R-mediated signaling pathway.
- a luciferase reporter gene cell line (Hela-Rc32-NF- ⁇ B-Luc) that responds to LT ⁇ R receptor stimuli was constructed.
- the cervical cancer cell line Hela-Rc32 expresses the LT ⁇ R receptor, and because LIGHT activates the NF- ⁇ B pathway after binding to LT ⁇ R, the plasmid pGL4.32[luc2P/NF- ⁇ B-RE/Hygro] (Promega, Cat#E849A) was transfected into the Hela-Rc32 cell line.
- the luciferase gene of the plasmid is located downstream of the NF- ⁇ B response element, and when LIGHT binds to LT ⁇ R, it can activate luciferase.
- the construction method is as follows: According to the manufacturer's operating instructions, use The plasmid vector pGL4.32[luc2P/NF- ⁇ B-RE/Hygro] (Promega, Cat#E849A) was transfected into Hela-Rc32 cells (ATCC, CRL-2972) using 3000 reagent (Invitrogen, Cat#L3000-001) and cultured in complete medium containing antibiotics (DMEM, 10% FBS, 400 ⁇ g/ml Hygromycin B, 1% Penicillin-Streptomycin, abbreviated as PS) for monoclonal cell screening.
- DMEM 10% FBS
- Hygromycin B 400 ⁇ g/ml Hygromycin B
- PS Penicillin-Streptomycin
- monoclonal cells were selected and inoculated into a white transparent bottom 96-well plate at 1 ⁇ 10 4 cells/well, 50ng purified His-huLIGHT protein and 200 ⁇ l complete medium were added, and incubated at 37°C, 5% CO 2 for 24 hours. Then, 100 ⁇ l of luciferase substrate was added to each well, and the fluorescence (RLU) was detected after incubation in the dark for 5 minutes. Monoclonal cells with RLU values > 1000 or RLU net increase rate (LIGHT stimulation: control) ⁇ 4 were selected for expansion and further screening. After 3 rounds of repeated screening, the Hela-Rc32-NF- ⁇ B-Luc luciferase reporter gene cell line was obtained.
- the LT ⁇ R receptor agonist-responsive luciferase reporter cell line Hela-Rc32-NF- ⁇ B-Luc was seeded into a white transparent bottom 96-well plate at a density of 1 ⁇ 10 4 cells/well and incubated in 200 ⁇ l complete culture medium (DMEM, 10% FBS, 400 ⁇ g/ml Hygromycin B, 1% PS), 37°C, 5% CO 2, and cultured overnight.
- HEK293-LIGHT a stable cell line expressing LIGHT (HEK293-LIGHT) was constructed.
- the construction method was as follows: according to the manufacturer's instructions, 2000 reagent (Invitrogen, catalog number 11668-027), the plasmid expressing LIGHT (from Shutaishen) was transfected into HEK293 cells, and cultured in complete medium containing antibiotics (DMEM, 10% FBS, 300 ⁇ g/ml Zeocin, 1% PS) for monoclonal screening and expansion of culture.
- DMEM 10% FBS
- Zeocin 300 ⁇ g/ml Zeocin, 1% PS
- the selected LIGHT-positive cell lines were then identified by ELISA. Briefly, 4 ⁇ 10 4 cells/well of the above-mentioned LIGHT-positive cells were inoculated into a 96-well plate and cultured overnight at 37°C and 5% CO 2. After washing with 0.1% PBST buffer, 100 ⁇ L of 1% BSA solution was added to each well, and the plates were blocked at 37°C for 30 minutes. Subsequently, gradient concentrations of anti-LIGHT antibody F23-IgG4 (Cerecor) were added and incubated at 37°C for 1 hour. After washing, anti-human Fc-AP secondary antibody and colorimetric agent PNPP were added, and the OD405nm value was read with an enzyme reader to finally obtain the HEK293-LIGHT stably transfected cell line.
- the luciferase reporter gene cell line Hela-Rc32-NF- ⁇ B-Luc which responds to LT ⁇ R receptor stimuli, was inoculated into a white transparent bottom 96-well plate at a density of 1 ⁇ 10 4 cells/well and cultured overnight at 37°C and 5% CO 2.
- 50 ⁇ l/well of the HEK293-LIGHT stable cell suspension at a density of 2 ⁇ 10 5 cells/ml and 50 ⁇ l/well of the gradient dilution of the chimeric anti-LIGHT antibody to be tested (the starting concentration was 1600 ⁇ g/ml, and the gradient dilution was 1:3) were added, and the F19 antibody was used as a positive control.
- the cells were cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 6 hours. Then, the fluorescence reading (Luminescence 1000ms) was detected using the ONE-Glo TM Luciferase Assay System detection method, and the specific method was as described above.
- the results are shown in Figure 4.
- the exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17, LT-m31, LT-m33, LT-m37 ( Figure 4A), LT-m55, LT-m58, LT-m64 ( Figure 4B), and LT-m85 ( Figure 4C) can effectively inhibit the activation of LT ⁇ R on the cell surface by LIGHT to initiate luciferase signal, and the inhibitory activity is better than that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Anti-LIGHT antibody inhibits the activity detection of human LIGHT activating HVEM reporter gene /
- LIGHT In addition to LT ⁇ R, LIGHT also binds to the HVEM receptor. After LIGHT binds to HVEM, it can also activate the NF- ⁇ B signaling pathway.
- LIGHT By constructing a luciferase reporter gene cell line (293T-HVEM-NF- ⁇ B-Luc) that responds to HVEM receptor stimuli, LIGHT can activate luciferase after binding to HVEM, and detect the inhibitory effect of anti-LIGHT antibodies on the luciferase signal initiated by free LIGHT-activated HVEM receptors, as a measure of the activity of candidate chimeric antibodies to inhibit LIGHT-activated HVEM-mediated signaling pathways.
- a luciferase reporter gene cell line (293T-HVEM-NF- ⁇ B-Luc) responsive to HVEM receptor agonism was constructed.
- a lentiviral packaging system was used to construct the nucleic acid sequence encoding the HVEM-GFP-Blasticidin fusion protein into a lentiviral vector shuttle plasmid (from Shutaishen) to package a recombinant lentivirus.
- 293T cells were inoculated into a 24-well plate at 5 ⁇ 10 4 cells/well.
- the above-mentioned recombinant lentivirus was added according to different infection ratios (1, 2.5, 5 MOI), and DMEM medium containing 20% FBS was added to 1.2 ml, and cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 72 hours. Then, the culture medium containing 10 ⁇ g/ml Blasticidin was replaced for culture and screening. After 10 to 14 days, cells with positive GFP fluorescence signals (strong signals in the top 20%) were collected by flow cytometry.
- the luciferase-expressing plasmid pGL4.32[luc2P/NF- ⁇ B-RE/Hygro] was transfected into the above-mentioned GFP-positive cells, and then the GFP-positive cells were sorted and collected by flow cytometry. After that, single clones were screened in a complete culture medium containing antibiotics (DMEM, 300 ⁇ g/ml Hygromycin B, 10 ⁇ g/ml Blasticidin, 1% PS), and after expanded culture, the luciferase reporter gene cell line 293T-HVEM-NF- ⁇ B-Luc that responded to HVEM receptor stimuli was obtained.
- DMEM 300 ⁇ g/ml Hygromycin B, 10 ⁇ g/ml Blasticidin, 1% PS
- the luciferase reporter gene cell line 293T-HVEM-NF- ⁇ B-Luc which responds to HVEM receptor stimuli, was inoculated into a white transparent bottom 96-well plate at a density of 1 ⁇ 10 4 cells/well and cultured overnight at 37°C and 5% CO 2 in 200 ⁇ l complete medium (DMEM, 10% FBS, 300 ⁇ g/ml Hygromycin B, 10 ⁇ g/ml Blasticidin, 1% PS).
- the results are shown in Figure 5 and Table 9.
- the exemplary chimeric anti-LIGHT antibodies LT-m17, LT-m31, LT-m33, LT-m37 ( Figure 5A and Table 9), LT-m55, LT-m64, LT-m85 ( Figure 5B and Table 9), and LT-m58 ( Figure 5C) can effectively inhibit the luciferase signal initiated by free LIGHT-activated HVEM, and the inhibitory activity is comparable to that of the positive control antibody F19.
- variable region sequences of the heavy and light chains were compared with the sequences in the antibody germline database to obtain human germline templates with high homology.
- the CDR region of the mouse antibody was transplanted to the selected human germline template to produce a humanized variable region, and then recombined with the corresponding human IgG constant region (preferably IgG4 heavy chain and ⁇ light chain).
- the embedded residues, the residues that directly interact with the CDR region, and the residues that have an important influence on the conformation of VL and VH were back mutated, and the chemically unstable amino acid residues in the CDR region were optimized, thereby obtaining the final humanized molecules hum_LT-m37-1 to hum_LT-m37-16.
- the variable domain sequences of the heavy chain and light chain of the humanized antibody are shown in Tables 2 and 3.
- the chimeric antibody LT-m58 was also humanized, and the risk points in the CDR region were further optimized to obtain the corresponding humanized molecules hum_LT-m58-1 to hum_LT-m58-6.
- the variable domain sequences of the heavy and light chains of the above humanized antibodies are shown in Table 2A and Table 3A.
- the chimeric antibody LT-m85 was also humanized to obtain the corresponding humanized molecules hum_LT-m85-1 to hum_LT-m85-9.
- the variable domain sequences of the heavy and light chains of the above humanized antibodies are shown in Table 2B and Table 3B.
- Example 2 The corresponding experimental schemes in Example 2 were used to detect the affinity and biological activity of the humanized anti-LIGHT antibody, including affinity detection, neutralization activity detection and biological activity detection.
- the "ELISA method for detecting the binding activity of anti-LIGHT antibodies” protocol described in Example 2 was used to detect the binding ability of the humanized antibody (human IgG4 form) to human LIGHT.
- the results of the binding activity of the humanized molecules derived from the chimeric antibody LT-m37 are shown in FIG6 and Tables 10A-10B.
- the humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies can effectively bind to the human LIGHT antigen, and their binding activity is better than or equivalent to that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Table 10A Binding activity of humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies to human LIGHT
- the results of the binding activity of the humanized molecules derived from the chimeric antibody LT-m58 are shown in Table 10C.
- the humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m58-1 to hum_LT-m58-6 can effectively bind to the human LIGHT antigen, and their binding activity is better than or equivalent to that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Table 10C Binding activity of humanized anti-LIGHT antibody of LT-m58 to human LIGHT
- the results of the binding activity of the humanized molecules derived from the chimeric antibody LT-m85 are shown in Table 10D.
- the humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m85-1 to hum_LT-m85-9 can all effectively bind to the human LIGHT antigen, and their binding activity is better than that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Table 10D Binding activity of humanized anti-LIGHT antibody of LT-m85 to human LIGHT
- the "ELISA method for detecting the activity of anti-LIGHT antibodies in blocking the binding of LIGHT to LT ⁇ R" described in Example 2 was used to detect the activity of humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies (human IgG4 form) in blocking the binding of LIGHT to LT ⁇ R, so as to measure the inhibitory ability of humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies on the pro-inflammatory mechanism mediated by LIGHT.
- the results are shown in FIG. 7 and Tables 11A-11B .
- the humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies derived from the chimeric antibody LT-m37 can effectively block the binding of human LIGHT to LT ⁇ R, and their blocking activity is better than that of the positive control antibody F19.
- the exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-13, hum_LT-m37-14, hum_LT-m37-15, hum_LT-m37-16 ( FIG. 7C and Table 11B ) showed comparable blocking activity on the binding of human LIGHT to LT ⁇ R.
- Table 11A Humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies inhibit human LIGHT binding to human LT ⁇ R activity
- Table 11B Humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies inhibit human LIGHT binding to human LT ⁇ R activity
- the results of the neutralization activity of the humanized molecules derived from the chimeric antibody LT-m58 are shown in Table 11C.
- the humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m58-1 to hum_LT-m58-6 can effectively block the binding of human LIGHT to LT ⁇ R, and their blocking activity is better than that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Table 11C Humanized anti-LIGHT antibody of LT-m58 inhibits human LIGHT binding to human LT ⁇ R activity
- Hum_LT-m85-1 to hum_LT-m85-9 can effectively block the binding of human LIGHT to LT ⁇ R, and their blocking activity is better than that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Table 11D Humanized anti-LIGHT antibody of LT-m85 inhibits human LIGHT binding to human LT ⁇ R activity
- the ELISA method described in Example 2 was used to detect the species cross-binding activity of the humanized antibody (human IgG4 form) with cynomolgus monkey LIGHT and mouse LIGHT.
- the results are shown in Table 12A.
- the humanized anti-LIGHT antibody derived from the chimeric antibody LT-m37 has strong cross-binding activity with cynomolgus monkey LIGHT.
- the humanized anti-LIGHT antibody had weak or no cross-binding activity with mouse LIGHT (data not shown).
- Table 12B Cross-binding ability of LT-m58 humanized anti-LIGHT antibody with cynomolgus monkey LIGHT
- hum_LT-m85-1 The results of species cross-binding activity of humanized molecules derived from chimeric antibody LT-m85 are shown in Table 12C.
- Table 12C Cross-binding ability of LT-m85 humanized anti-LIGHT antibody with cynomolgus monkey LIGHT
- Biacore 8K was used to characterize the binding affinity of humanized anti-LIGHT antibody to human LIGHT.
- the anti-LIGHT antibody was immobilized on the sensor chip CM5, and the affinity of different concentrations of the humanized anti-LIGHT antibody (IgG4 form) to human LIGHT was detected.
- the binding rate and dissociation rate of the antibody were measured using SPR technology, and the binding affinity was determined.
- the Kon, Koff and Kd values of the anti-LIGHT antibodies are shown in Table 13, from which it can be seen that the exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-4, hum_LT-m37-5, hum_LT-m37-6, hum_LT-m37-7, hum_LT-m37-8, hum_LT-m37-9, hum_LT-m37-11, and hum_LT-m37-12 bind to human LIGHT antigen with high affinity.
- Humanized anti-LIGHT antibody inhibits free LIGHT from activating the LT ⁇ R reporter gene activity detection /
- Example 2 The experiment of "Detection of the Activity of Anti-LIGHT Antibodies Inhibiting Human LIGHT from Activating LT ⁇ R Reporter Gene" described in Example 2 was used The scheme was to detect the inhibitory activity of humanized anti-LIGHT antibody on the free LIGHT-activated LT ⁇ R-mediated signaling pathway.
- the results are shown in Figure 8 and Tables 14A-14B.
- the humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies (human IgG4 format) derived from the chimeric antibody LT-m37 can effectively inhibit the activation of LT ⁇ R by free LIGHT to initiate luciferase signal, and the inhibitory activity is comparable to that of the positive control antibody F19.
- the exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-13, hum_LT-m37-14, hum_LT-m37-15, hum_LT-m37-16 ( FIG. 8C and Table 14B ) showed comparable inhibitory activity against free LIGHT-activated LT ⁇ R to initiate luciferase signaling.
- Table 14A Humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies inhibit the activity of free LIGHT in activating the LT ⁇ R reporter gene
- Table 14B Humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies inhibit the activity of free LIGHT in activating the LT ⁇ R reporter gene
- the results of LT ⁇ R inhibitory activity of humanized molecules derived from chimeric antibody LT-m58 are shown in Table 14C.
- the exemplary anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m58-1 and hum_LT-m58-2 can effectively inhibit the activation of LT ⁇ R by free LIGHT to initiate luciferase signal, and the inhibitory activity is better than that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Table 14C Humanized anti-LIGHT antibody of LT-m58 inhibits the activity of free LIGHT in activating the LT ⁇ R reporter gene
- the results of the LT ⁇ R inhibitory activity of the humanized molecules derived from the chimeric antibody LT-m85 are shown in Table 14D.
- the exemplary anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m85-1, hum_LT-m85-2, hum_LT-m85-3, and hum_LT-m85-4 can effectively inhibit the activation of LT ⁇ R by free LIGHT to initiate luciferase signal, and the inhibitory activity is better than that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Table 14D Humanized anti-LIGHT antibody of LT-m85 inhibits the activity of free LIGHT in activating the LT ⁇ R reporter gene
- Humanized anti-LIGHT antibody inhibits the activity detection of cell surface LIGHT activating LT ⁇ R reporter gene /
- Example 2 The experimental scheme of “Detection of the activity of anti-LIGHT antibody inhibiting human LIGHT activation of LT ⁇ R reporter gene” described in Example 2 was used to detect the inhibitory activity of humanized anti-LIGHT antibody on the cell surface LIGHT activation LT ⁇ R-mediated signaling pathway.
- the results are shown in Figure 9 and Tables 15A-15B.
- the humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies (human IgG4 format) derived from the chimeric antibody LT-m37 can effectively inhibit the activation of LT ⁇ R by cell surface LIGHT to initiate luciferase signal, and the inhibitory activity is better than that of the positive control antibody F19.
- the exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies (human IgG4 format) hum_LT-m37-13, hum_LT-m37-14, hum_LT-m37-15, hum_LT-m37-16 ( FIG. 9C and Table 15B ) exhibited comparable inhibitory activity on the cell surface LIGHT-activated LT ⁇ R-induced luciferase signal.
- Table 15A Humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies inhibit the activity of cell surface LIGHT to activate LT ⁇ R reporter gene
- Table 15B Humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies inhibit the activity of cell surface LIGHT to activate LT ⁇ R reporter gene
- the results of LT ⁇ R inhibitory activity of humanized molecules derived from chimeric antibody LT-m58 are shown in Table 15C.
- the exemplary anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m58-1 and hum_LT-m58-2 can effectively inhibit the activation of LT ⁇ R by cell surface LIGHT to initiate luciferase signal, and the inhibitory activity is better than that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Table 15C Humanized anti-LIGHT antibody of LT-m58 inhibits the activity of cell surface LIGHT in activating LT ⁇ R reporter gene
- the results of the LT ⁇ R inhibitory activity of the humanized molecules derived from the chimeric antibody LT-m85 are shown in Table 15D.
- the exemplary anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m85-1, hum_LT-m85-2, hum_LT-m85-3, and hum_LT-m85-4 can effectively inhibit the activation of LT ⁇ R by cell surface LIGHT to initiate luciferase signal, and the inhibitory activity is better than that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Table 15D Humanized anti-LIGHT antibody of LT-m85 inhibits the activity of cell surface LIGHT in activating LT ⁇ R reporter gene
- Humanized anti-LIGHT antibody inhibits free LIGHT from activating the HVEM reporter gene activity detection /
- exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies (human IgG4 form) hum_LT-m37-1, hum_LT-m37-2, hum_LT-m37-3, hum_LT-m37-4, hum_LT-m37-5, hum_LT-m37-6 ( Figure 10A and Table 16A), hum_LT-m37-14, hum_LT-m37-15, hum_LT-m37-16 ( Figure 10B and Table 16B) derived from the chimeric antibody LT-m37 can effectively inhibit the activation of HVEM by free LIGHT to initiate luciferase signal, and the inhibitory activity is comparable to that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Table 16A Humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies inhibit the activity of free LIGHT in activating the HVEM reporter gene
- Table 16B Humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies inhibit the activity of free LIGHT in activating the HVEM reporter gene
- HVEM inhibitory activity of humanized molecules derived from chimeric antibody LT-m58 are shown in Table 16C.
- the exemplary anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m58-1 and hum_LT-m58-2 can effectively inhibit the activation of HVEM by free LIGHT to initiate luciferase signal, and the inhibitory activity is better than that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Table 16C Humanized anti-LIGHT antibody of LT-m58 inhibits the activity of free LIGHT in activating the HVEM reporter gene
- HVEM inhibitory activity of the humanized molecule derived from the chimeric antibody LT-m85 are shown in Table 16D.
- the exemplary anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m85-1, hum_LT-m85-2, hum_LT-m85-3, and hum_LT-m85-4 can effectively inhibit the activation of HVEM by free LIGHT to initiate luciferase signal, and the inhibitory activity is better than that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Table 16D Humanized anti-LIGHT antibody of LT-m85 inhibits the activity of free LIGHT in activating the HVEM reporter gene
- BEAS-2B bronchial epithelial cells express both LT ⁇ R and HVEM receptors.
- LIGHT binds to the receptors LT ⁇ R or HVEM, it can induce the secretion of MMP-9 by bronchial epithelial cells, thereby causing lung tissue damage.
- MMP-9 produced by BEAS-2B bronchial epithelial cells, the ability of anti-LIGHT antibodies to inhibit free LIGHT from activating HVEM or LT ⁇ R receptors can be detected, which serves as a measure of the mechanism by which the tested antibody inhibits LIGHT activation to promote lung tissue remodeling.
- BEAS-2B bronchial epithelial cells (ATCC, CRL-9609) were seeded into 96-well plates at a density of 2 ⁇ 10 4 cells/well and cultured overnight in 100 ⁇ l BMEM complete medium (Lonza, CC-3171, containing rhEGF, insulin, triiodothyronine-T3, BPE, transferrin, retinoic acid, epinephrine, hydrocortisone, GA-1000, supplemented with 1% PS) at 37°C and 5% CO 2.
- BMEM complete medium Lionza, CC-3171, containing rhEGF, insulin, triiodothyronine-T3, BPE, transferrin, retinoic acid, epinephrine, hydrocortisone, GA-1000, supplemented with 1% PS
- the epithelial cell culture medium was removed, and 50 ⁇ l of His-huLIGHT antigen at a concentration of 600 ng/ml and 50 ⁇ l of serial dilutions of The humanized anti-LIGHT antibody to be tested (starting at 300 ⁇ g/ml, then diluted 1:3), with F19 antibody as a positive control, was supplemented with 50 ⁇ l of culture medium/well, and cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 48 hours after slight shaking. The cell culture supernatant was collected and the level of human MMP-9 was detected using an ELISA kit (Boster, EK0465) according to the manufacturer's instructions.
- OD 450nm was detected, and the MMP-9 level-antibody concentration curve was generated using GraphPad Prism 5.0 to calculate the IC 50 value of each antibody in inhibiting the production of MMP-9 by human LIGHT-induced BEAS-2B bronchial epithelial cells.
- the inhibitory activity of exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies (human IgG4 form) hum_LT-m37-13, hum_LT-m37-14, hum_LT-m37-15, and hum_LT-m37-16 on LIGHT-induced BEAS-2B bronchial epithelial cell production of MMP-9 is better than or equivalent to that of the chimeric antibody LT-m37, and the inhibitory activity is equivalent to that of the positive control antibody F19.
- CD3 + T cells require co-stimulatory signals.
- CD3 molecules on the surface of CD3 + T cells are stimulated by agonists; on the other hand, CD3 + T cells express HVEM. After LIGHT binds to HVEM, co-stimulatory signals are released, thereby jointly inducing the activation and proliferation of T cells.
- the inhibitory activity of humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies on LIGHT-induced T cell activation and proliferation is detected as a measure of the inhibitory effect of the humanized antibodies to be tested on the inflammatory mechanism mediated by LIGHT-activated T cells.
- the anti-human CD3 agonist antibody (Biolegend, catalog number 317326) with a concentration of 2 ⁇ g/ml was coated on 100 ⁇ l/well of a 96-well plate and incubated at 4°C overnight. After washing the plate twice with DPBS buffer, 100 ⁇ l of His-huLIGHT protein with a concentration of 30 ⁇ g/ml was added to each well and incubated at 37°C for 4 hours. After washing the plate, the liquid in the well was removed for later use.
- CD3 + T cells (Miaoshun/TPCS, PB-N-1C) with a density of 1.5 ⁇ 10 6 cells/ml were inoculated into 100 ⁇ l/well of the above 96-well plate, and 50 ⁇ l/well of gradient dilutions of the humanized anti-LIGHT antibody to be tested (starting concentration of 36 ⁇ g/ml, and then 1:3 gradient dilutions) were added, of which F19 antibody was used as a positive control, and irrelevant antibody IgG (from Shutaishen) was used as a negative control (abbreviated as NC). After slight shaking and mixing, the cells were cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 4 days.
- CD3 + T cells were detected using the CellTiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay (Promega, G7573).
- 50 ⁇ l/well of CellTiter-Glo reagent was added, shaken for 2 minutes in the dark, and allowed to stand for 10 minutes.
- 70 ⁇ l/well of the reaction supernatant was transferred to a white transparent bottom 96-well plate.
- Luminescence was detected for 1000ms, and GraphPad Prism 5.0 was used to generate the Luminescence-antibody concentration curve, and the IC 50 value of each antibody for inhibiting the proliferation of human LIGHT-stimulated CD3 + T cells was calculated.
- the exemplary humanized anti-LIGHT antibodies (human IgG4 form) hum_LT-m37-13, hum_LT-m37-14, hum_LT-m37-15, and hum_LT-m37-16 can effectively inhibit the activation and proliferation of CD3 + T cells stimulated by LIGHT, and the inhibitory activity is comparable to that of the positive control antibody F19.
- Example 5 In vivo activity verification of anti-LIGHT antibody in LPS-induced mouse ARDS model
- LPS-induced mouse ARDS model Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced lung inflammation and immune system activation in mice can lead to the expression of LIGHT on the surface of immune cells and increase the level of free LIGHT.
- LPS Lipopolysaccharide
- the binding of LIGHT to its receptor LT ⁇ R or HVEM stimulates the activation of inflammatory cells, which is an important reason for the aggravation of inflammation and the promotion of the process of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
- ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome
- LPS-induced mouse ARDS model modeling and administration 7-week-old C57 mice were intraperitoneally injected with the modeling agent LPS 0.8 mpk, with an injection volume of 10 ml/kg. 16 hours later, the modeling agent 5 mg/ml was administered through the airway, with an injection volume of 25 ⁇ l/mouse.
- anti-LIGHT antibodies were injected into the tail vein of the experimental group mice at a dose of 15 mpk.
- the negative control group was injected with the same dose of an irrelevant antibody (from Shutaishen) in the same manner, and the model control group was injected with an equal volume of PBS solution in the same manner.
- the mice were killed 48 hours after administration, and the alveolar lavage fluid was obtained for white blood cell counts, including the levels of total white blood cells, intermediate cells, neutrophils, and lymphocytes.
- exemplary anti-LIGHT antibodies hum_LT-m37-13, hum_LT-m37-14, hum_LT-m37-15, hum_LT-m37-16 (human IgG4 form), hum_LT-m58-1, hum_LT-m58-2, hum_LT-m58-5, hum_LT-m58-6, hum_LT-m85-1, hum_LT-m85-2, hum_LT-m85-3, hum_LT-m85-4 can also effectively inhibit the levels of total leukocytes, intermediate cells, neutrophils and lymphocytes in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of the LPS-induced mouse ARDS model (data not shown).
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Abstract
Description
1氨基酸残基编号参照上述Kabat et al.中的命名方法
2氨基酸残基编号参照上述Chothia et al.中的命名方法
3氨基酸残基编号参照上述MacCallum et al.中的命名方法
4氨基酸残基编号参照上述Lefranc et al.中的命名方法
5氨基酸残基编号参照上述Honegger and Plückthun中的命名方法
Claims (25)
- 一种分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其中所述抗LIGHT抗体包含:重链可变结构域(VH),所述VH包含:重链互补决定区(HC-CDR)1,其包含GYFIN(SEQ ID NO:1);HC-CDR2,其包含RIYPYNVNTFYNQNFKG(SEQ ID NO:8)或RIYPYNVDTFYNQNFKG(SEQ ID NO:9);和HC-CDR3,其包含GTHYYGSSGAMDY(SEQ ID NO:16);以及轻链可变结构域(VL),所述VL包含:轻链互补决定区(LC-CDR)1,其包含KASQNVGTAVA(SEQ ID NO:23);LC-CDR2,其包含SASNRYT(SEQ ID NO:30);和LC-CDR3,其包含QQYSSYPYT(SEQ ID NO:37)。
- 根据权利要求2中所述的分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其包含:(i)VH,所述VH包含:HC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:1,HC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:8,和HC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:16;以及VL,所述VL包含:LC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:23,LC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:30,和LC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:37;或(ii)VH,所述VH包含:HC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:1,HC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:9,和HC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:16;以及VL,所述VL包含:LC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:23,LC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:30,和LC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:37。
- 根据权利要求1-2中任一项所述的分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其包含:(i)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:46或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:46具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:62或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:62具有至少约80%序列同一性;(ii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:47或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:47具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列 SEQ ID NO:63或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:63具有至少约80%序列同一性;(iii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:48或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:48具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:63或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:63具有至少约80%序列同一性;(iv)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:49或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:49具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:63或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:63具有至少约80%序列同一性;(v)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:50或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:50具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:63或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:63具有至少约80%序列同一性;(vi)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:47或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:47具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:64或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:64具有至少约80%序列同一性;(vii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:48或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:48具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:64或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:64具有至少约80%序列同一性;(viii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:49或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:49具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:64或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:64具有至少约80%序列同一性;(ix)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:50或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:50具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:64或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:64具有至少约80%序列同一性;(x)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:47或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:47具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65具有至少约80%序列同一性;(xi)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:48或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:48具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65具有至少约80%序列同一性;(xii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:49或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:49具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65具有至少约80%序列同一性;(xiii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:50或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:50具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65具有至少约80%序列同一性;(xiv)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:51或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:51具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:63或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:63具有至少约80%序列同一性;(xv)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:52或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:52具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65具有至少约80%序列同一性;(xvi)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:53或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:53具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65具有至少约80%序列同一性;或(xvii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:51或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:51具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列 SEQ ID NO:65或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:65具有至少约80%序列同一性。
- 一种分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其包含:(i)VH,所述VH包含:HC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:2,HC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:10,和HC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:17;以及VL,所述VL包含:LC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:24,LC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:31,和LC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:38;(ii)VH,所述VH包含:HC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:2,HC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:10,和HC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:17;以及VL,所述VL包含:LC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:25,LC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:31,和LC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:39;(iii)VH,所述VH包含:HC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:3,HC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:11,和HC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:18;以及VL,所述VL包含:LC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:26,LC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:32,和LC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:40;(iv)VH,所述VH包含:HC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:3,HC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:11,和HC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:18;以及VL,所述VL包含:LC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:26,LC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:32,和LC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:41;(v)VH,所述VH包含:HC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:4,HC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:12,和HC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:19;以及VL,所述VL包含:LC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:27,LC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:33,和LC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:42;或(vi)VH,所述VH包含:HC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:5,HC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:13,和HC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序 列SEQ ID NO:20;以及VL,所述VL包含:LC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:28,LC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:34,和LC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:43。
- 根据权利要求4中所述的分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其包含:(i)VH,其包含SEQ ID NO:54所示的氨基酸序列或其变体,所述变体与SEQ ID NO:54所示的氨基酸序列具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含SEQ ID NO:66所示的氨基酸序列或其变体,所述变体与SEQ ID NO:66所示的氨基酸序列具有至少约80%序列同一性;(ii)VH,其包含SEQ ID NO:55所示的氨基酸序列或其变体,所述变体与SEQ ID NO:55所示的氨基酸序列具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含SEQ ID NO:67所示的氨基酸序列或其变体,所述变体与SEQ ID NO:67所示的氨基酸序列具有至少约80%序列同一性;(iii)VH,其包含SEQ ID NO:56所示的氨基酸序列或其变体,所述变体与SEQ ID NO:56所示的氨基酸序列具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含SEQ ID NO:68所示的氨基酸序列或其变体,所述变体与SEQ ID NO:68所示的氨基酸序列具有至少约80%序列同一性;(iv)VH,其包含SEQ ID NO:57所示的氨基酸序列或其变体,所述变体与SEQ ID NO:57所示的氨基酸序列具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含SEQ ID NO:69所示的氨基酸序列或其变体,所述变体与SEQ ID NO:69所示的氨基酸序列具有至少约80%序列同一性;(v)VH,其包含SEQ ID NO:58所示的氨基酸序列或其变体,所述变体与SEQ ID NO:58所示的氨基酸序列具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含SEQ ID NO:70所示的氨基酸序列或其变体,所述变体与SEQ ID NO:70所示的氨基酸序列具有至少约80%序列同一性;或(vi)VH,其包含SEQ ID NO:59所示的氨基酸序列或其变体,所述变体与SEQ ID NO:59所示的氨基酸序列具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含SEQ ID NO:71所示的氨基酸序列或其变体,所述变体与SEQ ID NO:71所示的氨基酸序列具有至少约80%序列同一性。
- 一种分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其中所述抗LIGHT抗体包含:重链可变结构域(VH),所述VH包含:重链互补决定区(HC-CDR)1,其包含DHIMN(SEQ ID NO:6);HC-CDR2,其包含RIYPVSGETNYNQKFMG(SEQ ID NO:14);和HC-CDR3,其包含GSYYWNAMDY(SEQ ID NO:21);以及轻链可变结构域(VL),所述VL包含:轻链互补决定区(LC-CDR)1,其包含KASQSVDFDGDSYMN(SEQ ID NO:29)或KASQSVDFDGESYMN(SEQ ID NO:83);LC-CDR2,其包含SASNLES(SEQ ID NO:35);和LC-CDR3,其包含QQSIEDPWT(SEQ ID NO:43)。
- 根据权利要求6中所述的分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其包含:(i)VH,所述VH包含:HC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:6,HC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:14,和HC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:21;以及VL,所述VL包含:LC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:29,LC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:35,和LC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:43;或(ii)VH,所述VH包含:HC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:6,HC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:14,和HC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:21;以及VL,所述VL包含:LC-CDR1,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:83,LC-CDR2,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:35,和LC-CDR3,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:43。
- 根据权利要求6-7中任一项所述的分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其包含:(i)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:60或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:60具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:72或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:72具有至少约80%序列同一性;(ii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:84或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:84具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:86或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:86具有至少约80%序列同一性;(iii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:85或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:85具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列 SEQ ID NO:87或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:87具有至少约80%序列同一性;(iv)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:84或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:84具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:88或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:88具有至少约80%序列同一性;(v)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:84或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:84具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:89或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:89具有至少约80%序列同一性;(vi)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:85或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:85具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:90或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:90具有至少约80%序列同一性;或(vii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:84或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:84具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:91或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:91具有至少约80%序列同一性。
- 一种分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其中所述抗LIGHT抗体包含:重链可变结构域(VH),所述VH包含:重链互补决定区(HC-CDR)1,其包含SYNVH(SEQ ID NO:7);HC-CDR2,其包含AVYPGNGDTSYNQKFKG(SEQ ID NO:15);和HC-CDR3,其包含GSYYYTSSYFDH(SEQ ID NO:22);以及轻链可变结构域(VL),所述VL包含:轻链互补决定区(LC-CDR)1,其包含KASQSVDFDGDSYMN(SEQ ID NO:29);LC-CDR2,其包含TASNLES(SEQ ID NO:36);和LC-CDR3,其包含QQSYEDPFT(SEQ ID NO:44)。
- 根据权利要求9中所述的分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其包含:(i)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:61或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:61具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:73或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:73具有至少约80%序列同一性;(ii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:92或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:92具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:95或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:95具有至少约80%序列同一性;(iii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:93或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:93具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:96或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:96具有至少约80%序列同一性;(iv)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:92或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:92具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:96或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:96具有至少约80%序列同一性;(v)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:94或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:94具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:97或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:97具有至少约80%序列同一性;(vi)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:94或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:94具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:98或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:98具有至少约80%序列同一性;(vii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:93或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:93具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:98或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:98具有至少约80%序列同一性;(viii)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:92或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:92具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列 SEQ ID NO:98或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:98具有至少约80%序列同一性;(ix)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:94或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:94具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:99或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:99具有至少约80%序列同一性;或(x)VH,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:92或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:92具有至少约80%序列同一性;以及VL,其包含氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:99或其变体,所述变体与氨基酸序列SEQ ID NO:99具有至少约80%序列同一性。
- 根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其中所述抗LIGHT抗体与人LIGHT结合的Kd值为约0.1pM至约10nM。
- 根据权利要求1-11中任一项的分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其中所述抗LIGHT抗体包含Fc片段。
- 根据权利要求12中的分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其中所述抗LIGHT抗体是全长的IgA、IgD、IgE、IgG或IgM抗体。
- 根据权利要求13中的分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其中所述抗LIGHT抗体是全长的IgG1、IgG2、IgG3或IgG4抗体。
- 根据权利要求1-14中任一项的分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其中所述抗LIGHT抗体是嵌合的、人的或人源化的抗体。
- 根据权利要求1-11中任一项的分离的抗LIGHT抗体,其中所述抗LIGHT抗体是抗原结合片段,所述抗原结合片段选自Fab、Fab’、F(ab)’2、Fab’-SH、单链Fv(scFv)、Fv片段、dAb、Fd、纳米抗体(nanobody)、双链抗体(diabody)和线性抗体。
- 一种分离的编码权利要求1-16中任一项所述的抗LIGHT抗体的核酸分子。
- 一种包含权利要求17中所述的核酸分子的载体。
- 一种分离的宿主细胞,其包含权利要求1-16中任一项所述的抗LIGHT抗体、权利要求17中所述的核酸分子或权利要求18中所述的载体。
- 一种制备抗LIGHT抗体的方法,其包含:a)在能有效表达抗LIGHT抗体的条件下培养权利要求19中所述的宿主细胞;和b)从宿主细胞中获得表达的抗LIGHT抗体。
- 一种药物组合物,其包含权利要求1-16中任一项所述的抗LIGHT抗体、权利要求17中所述的核酸分子、权利要求18中所述的载体、权利要求19中所述的分离的宿主细胞或由权利要求20中所述方法制备得到的抗体,以及药学上可接受的载体。
- 一种治疗所需个体疾病或病症的方法,包括向所述个体施用有效量的权利要求1-16中任一项所述的抗体、权利要求17中所述的核酸分子、权利要求18中所述的载体、权利要求19中所述的宿主细胞、由权利要求20中所述方法制备得到的抗体、或权利要求21中所述的药物组合物。
- 权利要求1-16中任一项所述的抗体、权利要求17中所述的核酸分子、权利要求18中所述的载体、权利要求19中所述的宿主细胞、由权利要求20中所述方法制备得到的抗体、或权利要求21中所述的药物组合物在制备治疗有此需求的个体疾病或病症的药物中的用途。
- 根据权利要求22中的方法或权利要求23中的用途,其中所述疾病或病症是LIGHT信号通路失调导致的疾病和/或病症,例如自身免疫性疾病和/或炎症疾病。
- 根据权利要求22中的方法或权利要求23中的用途,其中所述疾病或病症选自炎性肠道疾病(IBD)、克罗恩疾病、溃疡性结肠炎、强直性脊柱炎、异位性皮炎、类风湿性关节炎、细支气管炎、移植排斥反应、同种移植排斥反应、移植物抗宿主病(GVHD)、哮喘、嗜酸性食管炎、急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)、慢性心脏衰竭、慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)、败血性休克、纤维化疾病、皮肤纤维化、特发性肺纤维化、肾纤维化、慢性肾病、系统性硬化、多发性硬化症、斯耶格伦氏综合征、狼疮、气道炎症、银屑病、肝炎、乳糜泻、原发性胆汁肝硬化、自身免疫性溶血性贫血、自身免疫性新生儿血小板减少症、原发性血小板减少性紫癜、非酒精性脂肪肝、COVID19。
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| CN120383677A (zh) * | 2025-04-27 | 2025-07-29 | 恺佧生物科技(上海)有限公司 | 靶向gp100/HLA-A2的高特异性TCR-mimic抗体及其制备方法 |
| WO2025195443A1 (zh) * | 2024-03-21 | 2025-09-25 | 北京三诺佳邑生物技术有限责任公司 | 特异性结合LIGHT和C5a的多特异性抗体以及组合物及其应用 |
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| WO2025195443A1 (zh) * | 2024-03-21 | 2025-09-25 | 北京三诺佳邑生物技术有限责任公司 | 特异性结合LIGHT和C5a的多特异性抗体以及组合物及其应用 |
| CN120383677A (zh) * | 2025-04-27 | 2025-07-29 | 恺佧生物科技(上海)有限公司 | 靶向gp100/HLA-A2的高特异性TCR-mimic抗体及其制备方法 |
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| CN119998321A (zh) | 2025-05-13 |
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