WO2024128742A1 - 양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 - Google Patents
양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024128742A1 WO2024128742A1 PCT/KR2023/020383 KR2023020383W WO2024128742A1 WO 2024128742 A1 WO2024128742 A1 WO 2024128742A1 KR 2023020383 W KR2023020383 W KR 2023020383W WO 2024128742 A1 WO2024128742 A1 WO 2024128742A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- positive electrode
- active material
- electrode active
- iron phosphate
- lithium iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/136—Electrodes based on inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/362—Composites
- H01M4/364—Composites as mixtures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/5825—Oxygenated metallic salts or polyanionic structures, e.g. borates, phosphates, silicates, olivines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/021—Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/028—Positive electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery containing the same.
- lithium secondary batteries which have high energy density and voltage, long cycle life, and low self-discharge rate, have been commercialized and are widely used.
- NCM-based positive electrode active materials or LFP (lithium iron phosphate)-based positive electrode active materials containing nickel, cobalt, manganese, and/or aluminum are mainly used as positive electrode active materials for lithium secondary batteries.
- LFP-based positive electrode active material has a somewhat low energy density, and to increase this, research is being actively conducted on LMFP (lithium manganese phosphate)-based positive electrode active materials containing both iron and manganese.
- the LFP-based positive electrode active material and the LMFP-based positive active material have low conductivity, so to increase conductivity, they must be applied to the electrode in the form of small single particles. Electrodes to which single particle positive electrode active materials are applied have micro-sized secondary particles. There is a problem with the energy density being very low compared to electrodes using positive electrode active materials. Meanwhile, in the case of electrodes using a positive electrode active material in the form of micro-sized secondary particles, there is a problem that peeling occurs between the current collector and the positive electrode active material layer after the rolling process for manufacturing the electrode.
- the present invention is intended to solve the above problems and provides a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery with improved adhesion between the current collector and the positive electrode active material layer as well as energy density.
- the present invention provides a positive electrode and a lithium secondary battery.
- the present invention relates to a positive electrode current collector; and a positive electrode active material layer formed on the positive electrode current collector, wherein the positive electrode active material layer includes a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material having an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 4 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m and an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 100 nm. to 2 ⁇ m, and a weight ratio of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is 90:10 to 50:50, and the positive electrode current collector and the A positive electrode having an adhesion between positive electrode active material layers of 6.00 N/cm or more is provided.
- D 50 average particle diameter
- D 50 average particle diameter
- the present invention provides the positive electrode according to (1) above, wherein the average particle diameter (D 50 ) ratio of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is 2:1 to 200:1. do.
- the present invention provides the positive electrode according to (1) or (2) above, wherein the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is in the form of secondary particles.
- the present invention provides the positive electrode according to any one of (1) to (3) above, wherein the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is one or more types selected from the form of secondary particles and the form of single particles.
- the present invention provides the positive electrode according to any one of (1) to (4) above, wherein the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material has a composition represented by the following formula (1).
- M 1 is one or more selected from Mn, Ni and Co,
- X 1 is one or more selected from F, Cl and S,
- the present invention provides the positive electrode according to any one of (1) to (5) above, wherein the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material has a composition represented by the following formula (2).
- M 2 is one or more selected from Mn, Ni and Co,
- X 2 is one or more selected from F, Cl and S,
- the present invention provides the positive electrode according to any one of (1) to (6) above, wherein the positive electrode active material layer has a porosity of less than 40%.
- the present invention provides a lithium secondary battery including the positive electrode according to any one of (1) to (8) above.
- the positive electrode according to the present invention is a 90:10 mixture of a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 4 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m and a second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 100 nm to 2 ⁇ m.
- D 50 average particle diameter
- D 50 average particle diameter
- the positive electrode according to the present invention can be usefully used in lithium secondary batteries that require high energy density, high stability, and long life characteristics.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention.
- the average particle size (D 50 ) can be defined as the particle size corresponding to 50% of the volume accumulation amount in the particle size distribution curve.
- the average particle diameter (D 50 ) can be measured, for example, using a laser diffraction method. More specifically, after dispersing the lithium complex transition metal oxide in a dispersion medium, a commercially available laser diffraction particle size measurement is performed. After being introduced into a device (for example, Microtrac Mt 3000) and irradiating ultrasonic waves at about 28 kHz with an output of 60 W, the average particle size (D 50 ) corresponding to 50% of the particle size distribution in the measuring device can be calculated.
- a device for example, Microtrac Mt 3000
- the adhesion between the positive electrode current collector and the positive electrode active material layer is obtained by rolling the positive electrode so that the porosity of the positive electrode active material layer is less than 40%, specifically 30% to 35%, and more specifically 30% to 32%. This is the value measured afterward.
- the positive electrode active material in the form of a single particle is contrasted with the positive active material in the form of spherical secondary particles formed by agglomerating tens to hundreds of primary particles, and refers to a positive active material composed of 10 or less primary particles. it means.
- the positive electrode active material in the form of a single particle may be a single particle composed of one primary particle, or may be in the form of a secondary particle in which several primary particles are aggregated.
- 'primary particle' refers to the minimum unit of particle recognized when observing the positive electrode active material through a scanning electron microscope
- 'secondary particle' refers to a secondary structure formed by agglomerating a plurality of primary particles. do.
- the positive electrode is a positive electrode current collector; and a positive electrode active material layer formed on the positive electrode current collector, wherein the positive electrode active material layer includes a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material having an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 4 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m and an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 100 nm.
- the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material having a thickness of 2 ⁇ m to 2 ⁇ m is included at a weight ratio of 90:10 to 50:50, not only is the energy density improved, but the adhesion between the positive electrode current collector and the positive electrode active material layer is 6.00 N/cm.
- the present invention provides a positive electrode current collector; and a positive electrode active material layer formed on the positive electrode current collector, wherein the positive electrode active material layer includes a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material having an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 4 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m and an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 100 nm. to 2 ⁇ m, and a weight ratio of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is 90:10 to 50:50, and the positive electrode current collector and the A positive electrode having an adhesion between positive electrode active material layers of 6.00 N/cm or more is provided.
- D 50 average particle diameter
- D 50 average particle diameter
- LFP-based positive electrode active materials and LMFP-based positive active materials have low conductivity, so to increase conductivity, they must be applied to electrodes in the form of small single particles.
- electrodes using single particle positive electrode active materials had the problem of very low energy density.
- electrodes using positive electrode active materials in the form of micro-sized secondary particles to increase energy density there was a problem of peeling between the current collector and the positive active material layer after the rolling process for electrode manufacturing.
- the positive electrode active material layer includes a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 4 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m and a second lithium iron phosphate active material with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 100 nm to 2 ⁇ m.
- D 50 average particle diameter
- the adhesion between the positive electrode current collector and the positive electrode active material layer increases to 6.00 N/cm or more, which has the advantage of improving the adhesion between the current collector and the positive active material layer. there is.
- electrode fairness may be poor, such as problems such as electrode peeling.
- the weight ratio of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is 90:10 to 50:50.
- the weight ratio of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material may be 90:10 to 50:50, or 80:20 to 50:50.
- first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material are included within the above weight ratio range, not only can the energy density of the positive electrode be improved, but also the empty space between the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material
- the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is appropriately positioned to increase the packing density of the particles, increase the amount of binder in contact with the current collector, improve adhesion between the current collector and the positive electrode active material layer, and provide excellent rate characteristics. can be secured.
- the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material exceeds 90% by weight based on the total weight of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material, the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material
- the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material There is a problem of low electrode adhesion because the empty space between the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is not sufficiently filled, and if it is less than 50% by weight, the proportion of the small second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material increases, thereby reducing the electronic conductivity of the electrode.
- the positive electrode current collector may contain a highly conductive metal, and the positive electrode active material layer is easily adhered, but is not particularly limited as long as it is non-reactive within the voltage range of the battery.
- the positive electrode current collector may be, for example, stainless steel, aluminum, nickel, titanium, calcined carbon, or an aluminum or stainless steel surface treated with carbon, nickel, titanium, silver, etc.
- the positive electrode current collector may typically have a thickness of 3 ⁇ m to 500 ⁇ m, and fine irregularities may be formed on the surface of the positive electrode current collector to increase the adhesion of the positive electrode active material.
- it can be used in various forms such as films, sheets, foils, nets, porous materials, foams, and non-woven materials.
- the positive electrode active material layer according to the present invention includes a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 4 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m and a second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 100 nm to 2 ⁇ m. do.
- the positive electrode active material layer includes a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material (large particle positive electrode active material) with a large average particle diameter (D 50 ) and a second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material (small particle positive electrode active material) with a small average particle diameter (D 50 ). Therefore, the positive electrode according to the present invention has a high adhesive force between the positive electrode current collector and the positive active material layer of 6.00 N/cm or more.
- the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material has an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 4 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m.
- the average particle diameter (D 50 ) of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material may be 4 ⁇ m, 5 ⁇ m or more, 10 ⁇ m, 15 ⁇ m, or 20 ⁇ m or less.
- efficient mixing with the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is possible, which not only increases the energy density per volume of the positive electrode, but also increases the positive electrode current collector. The adhesion between the and positive electrode active materials increases.
- the average particle diameter (D 50 ) of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is less than 4 ⁇ m, efficient mixing with the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is difficult, and when it is greater than 20 ⁇ m, the electrochemical performance is poor. There is a problem of deterioration.
- the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material has an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 100 nm to 2 ⁇ m.
- the average particle diameter (D 50 ) of the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material may be 100 nm, 200 nm, 500 nm or more, 1 ⁇ m, or 2 ⁇ m or less.
- the average particle diameter (D 50 ) of the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is within the above range, the space between particles of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material can be efficiently occupied, and thus the energy density per volume of the electrode is improved. , there is an advantage that electrode adhesion increases by increasing the amount of binder in contact with the current collector.
- the average particle diameter (D 50 ) of the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is less than 100 nm, the energy density per volume of the electrode may be lowered, and the specific surface area of the positive electrode active material increases, thereby increasing side reactions with the electrolyte solution, reducing electrochemical performance. There is a problem of deterioration.
- the average particle diameter (D 50 ) of the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is greater than 2 ⁇ m, the spaces between the particles of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material cannot be efficiently filled, resulting in lower adhesion.
- the average particle diameter (D 50 ) ratio of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material may be 2:1 to 200:1.
- the average particle diameter (D 50 ) ratio of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is 2:1, 5:1 or more, 10:1, 50:1, 100:1, It can be less than 200:1.
- the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode is formed in the empty space between the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material.
- the active material is appropriately positioned, the packing density of the particles increases, and the amount of binder in contact with the current collector increases, thereby improving the adhesion between the current collector and the positive active material layer.
- the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material may be in the form of secondary particles.
- lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active materials have low electrical conductivity and ionic conductivity, but secondary particles composed of small primary particles can overcome these shortcomings and increase the energy density per volume of the positive electrode by increasing the particle size.
- the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material may be one or more types selected from secondary particle form and single particle form.
- the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material may be in the form of a single particle.
- the positive electrode active material in the form of a single particle may be a single particle composed of one primary particle, or may be a secondary particle in which several primary particles are aggregated.
- the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material may have a composition represented by the following Chemical Formula 1.
- M 1 is one or more selected from Mn, Ni and Co,
- X 1 is one or more selected from F, Cl and S,
- the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material may have a composition represented by the following formula (2).
- M 2 is one or more selected from Mn, Ni and Co,
- X 2 is one or more selected from F, Cl and S,
- the content of the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material may decrease from one side of the positive electrode active material layer that is close to the positive electrode current collector to the other side of the positive electrode active material layer that is far from the positive electrode current collector.
- the content of the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material 300 is determined by measuring the amount of the positive electrode active material on one side of the positive electrode active material layer close to the current collector 100, as shown in FIG. 1, which is a diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. It may gradually decrease toward the other side of the positive electrode active material layer, which is farther away from the current collector.
- the amount of binder in contact with the current collector increases. , because the decrease in adhesion that may occur due to the presence of empty space can be compensated for, the adhesion between the current collector and the positive electrode active material layer can be further improved.
- the positive electrode active material layer may optionally further include a conductive material, binder, dispersant, etc., as needed, along with the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material.
- the total sum of the content of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the content of the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is 80% to 99% by weight, more specifically, 85% to 85% by weight, based on the total weight of the positive electrode active material layer. It may be 95% by weight.
- the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material are included in the positive electrode active material layer within the above content range, excellent capacity characteristics may be exhibited.
- the conductive material is used to provide conductivity to the electrode, and can be used without particular limitation as long as it does not cause chemical change and has electronic conductivity in the battery being constructed.
- Specific examples include graphite such as natural graphite and artificial graphite; Carbon-based materials such as carbon black, acetylene black, Ketjen black, channel black, furnace black, lamp black, thermal black, and carbon fiber; Metal powders or metal fibers such as copper, nickel, aluminum, and silver; Conductive tubes such as carbon nanotubes; Conductive whiskers such as zinc oxide and potassium titanate; Conductive metal oxides such as titanium oxide; Alternatively, conductive polymers such as polyphenylene derivatives may be used, and one of these may be used alone or a mixture of two or more may be used.
- the conductive material may be included in an amount of 0.1% by weight to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the positive electrode active material layer.
- the binder serves to improve adhesion between positive electrode active material particles and adhesion between the positive active material and the current collector.
- Specific examples include polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene copolymer (PVDF-co-HFP), polyvinylalcohol, polyacrylonitrile, and polymethylmethane.
- Crylate polymethymethaxrylate
- CMC carboxymethylcellulose
- starch hydroxypropylcellulose, regenerated cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, tetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene-diene Polymers (EPDM), sulfonated-EPDM, styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), fluoroelastomer, polyacrylic acid, and polymers whose hydrogen is substituted with Li, Na, or Ca, or various copolymers thereof and the like, and one type of these may be used alone or a mixture of two or more types may be used.
- the binder may be included in an amount of 0.1% to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the positive electrode active material layer.
- the dispersant may include an aqueous dispersant or an organic dispersant such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone.
- the porosity of the positive electrode active material layer may be less than 40%. Specifically, the porosity of the positive electrode active material layer may be 20%, 30% or more, 32%, 35% or less, and less than 40%. In this case, the energy density per volume of the electrode can be improved without the positive active material particles being broken by the rolling pressure.
- the positive electrode can be manufactured according to a conventional positive electrode manufacturing method. Specifically, the positive electrode slurry prepared by dissolving or dispersing the above-mentioned positive electrode active materials and optionally a binder, a conductive material, a dispersant, etc. in a solvent may be manufactured by applying the positive electrode slurry onto a positive electrode current collector, followed by drying and rolling. .
- the solvent may be a solvent commonly used in the art, such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), isopropyl alcohol, N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), and dimethylformamide (dimethyl formamide, DMF), acetone, or water, among which one type alone or a mixture of two or more types may be used.
- DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide
- NMP N-methylpyrrolidone
- DMF dimethylformamide
- acetone acetone
- the amount of the solvent used is to dissolve or disperse the positive electrode active material, conductive material, binder, and dispersant in consideration of the application thickness and production yield of the slurry, and to have a viscosity that can exhibit excellent thickness uniformity when applied for subsequent positive electrode production. That's enough.
- the positive electrode may be manufactured by casting the composition for forming the positive electrode active material layer on a separate support and then laminating the film obtained by peeling from this support on a positive electrode current collector.
- the present invention provides a lithium secondary battery including the positive electrode.
- the lithium secondary battery specifically includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode positioned opposite the positive electrode, and a separator and electrolyte interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. Since the positive electrode is the same as described above, detailed description is omitted, Hereinafter, only the remaining components will be described in detail.
- the lithium secondary battery may optionally further include a battery container that accommodates the electrode assembly of the positive electrode, negative electrode, and separator, and a sealing member that seals the battery container.
- the negative electrode includes a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material layer located on the negative electrode current collector.
- the negative electrode current collector is not particularly limited as long as it has high conductivity without causing chemical changes in the battery.
- it can be used on the surface of copper, stainless steel, aluminum, nickel, titanium, fired carbon, copper or stainless steel. Surface treatment with carbon, nickel, titanium, silver, etc., aluminum-cadmium alloy, etc. can be used.
- the negative electrode current collector may typically have a thickness of 3 ⁇ m to 500 ⁇ m, and like the positive electrode current collector, fine irregularities may be formed on the surface of the negative electrode current collector to strengthen the bonding force of the negative electrode active material.
- it can be used in various forms such as films, sheets, foils, nets, porous materials, foams, and non-woven materials.
- the negative electrode active material layer may optionally include a binder and a conductive material along with the negative electrode active material.
- a compound capable of reversible intercalation and deintercalation of lithium may be used.
- Specific examples include carbonaceous materials such as artificial graphite, natural graphite, graphitized carbon fiber, and amorphous carbon;
- Metallic compounds that can be alloyed with lithium such as Si, Al, Sn, Pb, Zn, Bi, In, Mg, Ga, Cd, Si alloy, Sn alloy, or Al alloy;
- a composite containing the above-described metallic compound and a carbonaceous material such as a Si-C composite or Sn-C composite, may be used, and any one or a mixture of two or more of these may be used.
- low-crystalline carbon include soft carbon and hard carbon
- high-crystalline carbon includes amorphous, plate-shaped, flaky, spherical, or fibrous natural graphite, artificial graphite, and Kish graphite.
- High-temperature calcined carbon such as derived cokes is a representative example.
- the negative electrode active material may be included in an amount of 80% to 99% by weight based on the total weight of the negative electrode active material layer.
- the binder is a component that assists in bonding between the conductive material, the active material, and the current collector, and is usually added in an amount of 0.1% to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the negative electrode active material layer.
- binders include polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), starch, hydroxypropylcellulose, regenerated cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and tetrafluoride.
- Roethylene polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene-diene polymer (EPDM), sulfonated-EPDM, styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile-butadiene rubber, fluorine rubber, and various copolymers thereof.
- EPDM ethylene-propylene-diene polymer
- sulfonated-EPDM styrene-butadiene rubber
- nitrile-butadiene rubber fluorine rubber
- the conductive material is a component to further improve the conductivity of the negative electrode active material, and may be included in an amount of 10% by weight or less, specifically 5% by weight or less, based on the total weight of the negative electrode active material layer.
- These conductive materials are not particularly limited as long as they have conductivity without causing chemical changes in the battery, and examples include graphite such as natural graphite or artificial graphite; Carbon black such as acetylene black, Ketjen black, channel black, furnace black, lamp black, and thermal black; Conductive fibers such as carbon fiber and metal fiber; Metal powders such as carbon fluoride, aluminum, and nickel powder; Conductive whiskers such as zinc oxide and potassium titanate; Conductive metal oxides such as titanium oxide; Conductive materials such as polyphenylene derivatives may be used.
- the negative electrode active material layer is manufactured by applying and drying a composition for forming a negative electrode active material prepared by dissolving or dispersing a negative electrode active material and optionally a binder and a conductive material in a solvent on a negative electrode current collector and drying the negative electrode active material layer. It can be manufactured by casting the composition on a separate support and then peeling from this support and laminating the obtained film onto the negative electrode current collector.
- the separator separates the negative electrode and the positive electrode and provides a passage for lithium ions to move. It can be used without particular restrictions as long as it is normally used as a separator in a lithium secondary battery, and in particular, it can be used for ion movement in the electrolyte. It is desirable to have low resistance and excellent electrolyte moisturizing ability.
- porous polymer films for example, porous polymer films made of polyolefin polymers such as ethylene homopolymer, propylene homopolymer, ethylene/butene copolymer, ethylene/hexene copolymer, and ethylene/methacrylate copolymer, or these. A laminated structure of two or more layers may be used.
- porous non-woven fabrics for example, non-woven fabrics made of high melting point glass fibers, polyethylene terephthalate fibers, etc.
- a coated separator containing ceramic components or polymer materials may be used to ensure heat resistance or mechanical strength, and may optionally be used in a single-layer or multi-layer structure.
- electrolytes used in the present invention include organic liquid electrolytes, inorganic liquid electrolytes, solid polymer electrolytes, gel-type polymer electrolytes, solid inorganic electrolytes, and molten inorganic electrolytes that can be used in the production of lithium secondary batteries, and are limited to these. It doesn't work.
- the electrolyte may include an organic solvent and a lithium salt.
- the organic solvent may be used without particular limitation as long as it can serve as a medium through which ions involved in the electrochemical reaction of the battery can move.
- the organic solvent includes ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ⁇ -butyrolactone, and ⁇ -caprolactone; Ether-based solvents such as dibutyl ether or tetrahydrofuran; Ketone-based solvents such as cyclohexanone; Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene and fluorobenzene; Carbonate-based solvents such as dimethylcarbonate (DMC), diethylcarbonate (DEC), ethylmethylcarbonate (EMC), ethylene carbonate (EC), and propylene carbonate (PC); Alcohol-based solvents such as ethyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol; nitriles such as R-CN (R is a straight-chain, branched or ring-structured hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms
- carbonate-based solvents are preferable, and cyclic carbonates (e.g., ethylene carbonate or propylene carbonate, etc.) with high ionic conductivity and high dielectric constant that can improve the charge/discharge performance of the battery, and low-viscosity linear carbonate-based compounds ( For example, ethylmethyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, etc.) are more preferable.
- cyclic carbonates e.g., ethylene carbonate or propylene carbonate, etc.
- low-viscosity linear carbonate-based compounds For example, ethylmethyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, etc.
- excellent electrolyte performance can be obtained by mixing cyclic carbonate and chain carbonate in a volume ratio of about 1:1 to about 1:9.
- the lithium salt can be used without particular limitations as long as it is a compound that can provide lithium ions used in lithium secondary batteries.
- the anions of the lithium salt include F - , Cl - , Br - , I - , NO 3 - , N(CN) 2 - , BF 4 - , CF 3 CF 2 SO 3 - , (CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 N - , (FSO 2 ) 2 N - , CF 3 CF 2 (CF 3 ) 2 CO - , (CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 CH - , (SF 5 ) 3 C - , (CF 3 SO 2 ) 3 C - , CF 3 (CF 2 ) 7 SO 3 - , CF 3 CO 2 - , CH 3 CO 2 - , SCN - , and (CF 3 CF 2 SO 2 ) 2 N - It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of,
- the lithium salt is LiPF 6 , LiClO
- LiCl, LiI, or LiB(C 2 O 4 ) 2 may be used.
- concentration of the lithium salt is preferably used within the range of 0.1 to 2.0M.
- the electrolyte has appropriate conductivity and viscosity, so excellent electrolyte performance can be achieved and lithium ions can move effectively.
- the electrolyte includes, for example, haloalkylene carbonate-based compounds such as difluoroethylene carbonate, pyridine, and trifluoroethylene for the purpose of improving battery life characteristics, suppressing battery capacity reduction, and improving battery discharge capacity.
- haloalkylene carbonate-based compounds such as difluoroethylene carbonate, pyridine, and trifluoroethylene
- One or more additives such as zolidine, ethylene glycol dialkyl ether, ammonium salt, pyrrole, 2-methoxy ethanol, or aluminum trichloride may be further included. At this time, the additive may be included in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the electrolyte.
- the lithium secondary battery containing the positive electrode active material according to the present invention exhibits high energy density and high stability, and is therefore widely used in portable devices such as mobile phones, laptop computers, digital cameras, and hybrid electric vehicles (HEV). ) It is useful in the field of electric vehicles, etc.
- a battery module including the lithium secondary battery as a unit cell and a battery pack including the same can be provided.
- the battery module or battery pack is a power tool; Electric vehicles, including electric vehicles (EV), hybrid electric vehicles, and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV); Alternatively, it can be used as a power source for one or more mid- to large-sized devices among power storage systems.
- Electric vehicles including electric vehicles (EV), hybrid electric vehicles, and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV);
- PHEV plug-in hybrid electric vehicles
- the external shape of the lithium secondary battery of the present invention is not particularly limited, but may be cylindrical, prismatic, pouch-shaped, or coin-shaped using a can.
- the lithium secondary battery according to the present invention can not only be used in battery cells used as a power source for small devices, but can also be preferably used as a unit cell in medium to large-sized battery modules containing a plurality of battery cells.
- Examples of the medium-to-large devices include, but are not limited to, electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, and power storage systems.
- a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material in the form of secondary particles with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 6 ⁇ m composition: LiFePO 4
- a second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material in the form of single particles with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 1 ⁇ m composition: LiFePO 4
- a positive electrode slurry was prepared by mixing the positive electrode material, PVDF binder, and carbon black conductive material in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) solvent at a weight ratio of 90:5:5.
- NMP N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
- the positive electrode slurry was applied to one side of an aluminum current collector (thickness: 20 ⁇ m) to a thickness of 40 ⁇ m after drying (loading amount: 10.3 ⁇ 11.4mg/cm 2 ) and dried (NMP was removed in an oven at 80°C, 110°C). After removing moisture in a vacuum oven at °C, the positive electrode was manufactured by rolling the positive electrode active material layer so that the porosity was 30 to 32%.
- the amount of secondary lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material gradually decreased from one side of the positive electrode active material layer close to the positive electrode current collector to the other side of the positive electrode active material layer farthest from the current collector.
- a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material in the form of secondary particles with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 6 ⁇ m composition: LiFePO 4
- a second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material in the form of single particles with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 1 ⁇ m composition: LiFePO 4
- a positive electrode was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a positive electrode material mixed with (composition: LiFePO 4 ) at a weight ratio of 60:40 was used.
- a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material in the form of secondary particles with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 6 ⁇ m composition: LiFePO 4
- a second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material in the form of single particles with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 1 ⁇ m composition: LiFePO 4
- a positive electrode was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a positive electrode material mixed with (composition: LiFePO 4 ) at a weight ratio of 70:30 was used.
- a positive electrode was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a positive electrode material mixed with (composition: LiFePO 4 ) at a weight ratio of 80:20 was used.
- the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material in the form of secondary particles with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 6 ⁇ m (composition: LiFePO 4 ), a PVDF binder, and a carbon black conductive material were mixed with N-methyl-2 at a weight ratio of 90:5:5.
- -A positive electrode slurry was prepared by mixing in a pyrrolidone (NMP) solvent.
- NMP pyrrolidone
- the positive electrode slurry was applied to one side of an aluminum current collector (thickness: 20 ⁇ m) to a thickness of 40 ⁇ m after drying (loading amount: 10.3 ⁇ 11.4mg/cm 2 ) and dried (NMP was removed in an oven at 80°C, 110°C). After removing moisture in a vacuum oven at °C, the positive electrode was manufactured by rolling the positive electrode active material layer so that the porosity was 30 to 32%.
- a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material in the form of secondary particles with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 6 ⁇ m composition: LiFePO 4
- a second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material in the form of single particles with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 1 ⁇ m composition: LiFePO 4
- a positive electrode was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a positive electrode material mixed with (composition: LiFePO 4 ) at a weight ratio of 95:5 was used.
- a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material in the form of secondary particles with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 6 ⁇ m composition: LiFePO 4
- a second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material in the form of single particles with an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 1 ⁇ m composition: LiFePO 4
- a positive electrode was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a positive electrode material mixed with (composition: LiFePO 4 ) at a weight ratio of 40:60 was used.
- the mixing weight ratio of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material and the second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material used in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1 is shown in Table 1 below.
- Adhesion samples were prepared by cutting the positive electrodes prepared in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 into pieces of 10 cm in length and 3 cm in width, respectively.
- a measurement sample was prepared by attaching a tape (Lotte duct tape) measuring 8 cm in length and 1.6 cm in width to the adhesion sample.
- the positive electrode of Comparative Example 1 consisting only of secondary particles had a low adhesive force between the positive electrode current collector and the positive electrode active material layer.
- the positive electrode of Comparative Example 2 which contains more than 90% by weight of the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material, also has low adhesion between the positive electrode current collector and the positive electrode active material layer.
- An electrode assembly was manufactured by interposing a separator between each positive electrode prepared in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and the lithium metal negative electrode, and then placed inside the battery case, and then injected with an electrolyte to form a lithium secondary battery. was manufactured.
- the electrolyte solution an electrolyte solution in which 1M LiPF 6 was dissolved in an organic solvent mixed with ethylene carbonate:dimethyl carbonate in a volume ratio of 1:1 was used.
- the lithium secondary battery was charged to 3.65V with a 0.1C constant current at room temperature and discharged to 2.5V with a 0.1C constant current, and the initial charge capacity and initial discharge capacity were measured and shown in Table 3 below. It was.
- Example 1 157 155 98.73 115 0.12
- Example 2 158 158 100 116 0.12
- Example 3 158 158 100 117 0.13
- Example 4 160 158 98.75 117 0.13 Comparative Example 1 163 157 96.32 120 0.16
- Comparative Example 2 162 157 96.91 120 0.16
- Comparative Example 3 157 155 98.73 114 0.11
- the batteries containing the positive electrodes of Examples 1 to 4 not only have excellent charge/discharge capacity and initial efficiency, but also have a 2C discharge capacity of 115 mAh/g or more and an electronic conductivity of 0.12 S/cm or more. It can be seen that the rate characteristics and electronic conductivity are also excellent.
- the battery including the positive electrode of Comparative Example 3 in which the first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material is less than 50% by weight has the problem of lowered electronic conductivity of the electrode and lower rate characteristics.
- the positive electrode according to the present invention has a positive electrode active material layer comprising a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material (large-particle positive electrode active material) with a large average particle diameter (D 50 ) and a second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material with a small average particle diameter (D 50 ).
- a positive electrode active material layer comprising a first lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material (large-particle positive electrode active material) with a large average particle diameter (D 50 ) and a second lithium iron phosphate-based positive electrode active material with a small average particle diameter (D 50 ).
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| 구분 | 혼합 중량비 | |
| 제1 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질 | 제2 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질 | |
| 실시예 1 | 50 | 50 |
| 실시예 2 | 60 | 40 |
| 실시예 3 | 70 | 30 |
| 실시예 4 | 80 | 20 |
| 비교예 1 | 100 | 0 |
| 비교예 2 | 95 | 5 |
| 비교예 3 | 40 | 60 |
| 구분 | 접착력 (N/cm) |
| 실시예 1 | 8.31 |
| 실시예 2 | 7.79 |
| 실시예 3 | 7.69 |
| 실시예 4 | 6.03 |
| 비교예 1 | 5.57 |
| 비교예 2 | 5.71 |
| 비교예 3 | 8.76 |
| 구분 | 초기 충전 용량(mAh/g) | 초기 방전 용량(mAh/g) | 초기 효율(%) | 2C 방전 용량(mAh/g) | 전극 전자 전도도 (S/cm) |
| 실시예 1 | 157 | 155 | 98.73 | 115 | 0.12 |
| 실시예 2 | 158 | 158 | 100 | 116 | 0.12 |
| 실시예 3 | 158 | 158 | 100 | 117 | 0.13 |
| 실시예 4 | 160 | 158 | 98.75 | 117 | 0.13 |
| 비교예 1 | 163 | 157 | 96.32 | 120 | 0.16 |
| 비교예 2 | 162 | 157 | 96.91 | 120 | 0.16 |
| 비교예 3 | 157 | 155 | 98.73 | 114 | 0.11 |
Claims (9)
- 양극 집전체; 및상기 양극 집전체 상에 형성된 양극 활물질층;을 포함하며,상기 양극 활물질층은 평균 입경(D50)이 4㎛ 내지 20㎛인 제1 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질 및 평균 입경(D50)이 100nm 내지 2㎛인 제2 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질을 포함하고,상기 제1 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질과 상기 제2 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질의 중량비는 90:10 내지 50:50이며,상기 양극 집전체와 상기 양극 활물질층 간의 접착력이 6.00N/cm 이상인 양극.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제1 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질과 상기 제2 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질의 평균 입경(D50) 비는 2:1 내지 200:1인 양극.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제1 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질은 2차 입자 형태인 양극.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제2 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질은 2차 입자 형태 및 단입자 형태 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상인 양극.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제1 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 조성을 가지는 것인 양극:[화학식 1]Li1+a1Fe1-x1M1 x1(PO4-b1)X1 c1상기 화학식 1에서,M1은 Mn, Ni 및 Co 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상이며,X1은 F, Cl 및 S 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상이고,-0.1≤a1≤0.1, 0≤x1<1, 0≤b1≤1, 0≤c1≤0.1이다.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제2 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질은 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 조성을 가지는 것인 양극:[화학식 2]Li1+a2Fe1-x2M2 x2(PO4-b2)X2 c2상기 화학식 2에서,M2는 Mn, Ni 및 Co 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상이며,X2는 F, Cl 및 S 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상이고,-0.1≤a2≤0.1, 0≤x2<1, 0≤b2≤1, 0≤c2≤0.1이다.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 양극 활물질층의 기공도는 40% 미만인 양극.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제2 리튬인산철계 양극 활물질의 함량은 상기 양극 집전체와 가까운 상기 양극 활물질층의 일면에서 상기 양극 집전체와 먼 상기 양극 활물질층의 타면으로 갈수록 감소하는 것인 양극.
- 청구항 1에 따른 양극을 포함하는 리튬 이차전지.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202380084321.1A CN120266287A (zh) | 2022-12-13 | 2023-12-12 | 正极和包含其的锂二次电池 |
| EP23903945.6A EP4618181A4 (en) | 2022-12-13 | 2023-12-12 | CATHODE AND SECONDARY LITHIUM BATTERY INCLUDING IT |
| JP2025532029A JP2025537996A (ja) | 2022-12-13 | 2023-12-12 | 正極およびこれを含むリチウム二次電池 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20220173839 | 2022-12-13 | ||
| KR10-2022-0173839 | 2022-12-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2024128742A1 true WO2024128742A1 (ko) | 2024-06-20 |
Family
ID=91485292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2023/020383 Ceased WO2024128742A1 (ko) | 2022-12-13 | 2023-12-12 | 양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4618181A4 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP2025537996A (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR20240088617A (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN120266287A (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2024128742A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102024117974A1 (de) | 2024-04-25 | 2025-10-30 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Beschichtete Elektrode einer Lithium-Eisen-Phosphat-Batterie und Verfahren |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2026059325A1 (ko) * | 2024-09-10 | 2026-03-19 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 양극 활물질, 이의 제조방법, 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
| WO2026071623A1 (ko) * | 2024-09-25 | 2026-04-02 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 양극 활물질, 이를 포함하는 양극 및 리튬 이차전지 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150026863A (ko) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-11 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 리튬 전이금속 인산화물 입자를 포함하는 양극 활물질, 이의 제조방법, 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
| CN111384372A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-07-07 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 一种高压实密度正极材料及电化学储能装置 |
| KR20220023075A (ko) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-03-02 | 한국산업기술대학교산학협력단 | 양극 및 이를 포함하는 이차전지 |
| WO2022047705A1 (zh) * | 2020-09-03 | 2022-03-10 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 正极材料、正极极片、锂二次电池、电池模块、电池包及装置 |
| KR20220128304A (ko) * | 2021-03-12 | 2022-09-20 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 전극 및 이의 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5273274B1 (ja) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-08-28 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | リチウム二次電池電極形成用組成物、二次電池用電極 |
-
2023
- 2023-12-12 EP EP23903945.6A patent/EP4618181A4/en active Pending
- 2023-12-12 CN CN202380084321.1A patent/CN120266287A/zh active Pending
- 2023-12-12 JP JP2025532029A patent/JP2025537996A/ja active Pending
- 2023-12-12 KR KR1020230180086A patent/KR20240088617A/ko active Pending
- 2023-12-12 WO PCT/KR2023/020383 patent/WO2024128742A1/ko not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150026863A (ko) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-11 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 리튬 전이금속 인산화물 입자를 포함하는 양극 활물질, 이의 제조방법, 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
| CN111384372A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-07-07 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 一种高压实密度正极材料及电化学储能装置 |
| KR20220023075A (ko) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-03-02 | 한국산업기술대학교산학협력단 | 양극 및 이를 포함하는 이차전지 |
| WO2022047705A1 (zh) * | 2020-09-03 | 2022-03-10 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 正极材料、正极极片、锂二次电池、电池模块、电池包及装置 |
| KR20220128304A (ko) * | 2021-03-12 | 2022-09-20 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 전극 및 이의 제조방법 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP4618181A4 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102024117974A1 (de) | 2024-04-25 | 2025-10-30 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Beschichtete Elektrode einer Lithium-Eisen-Phosphat-Batterie und Verfahren |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20240088617A (ko) | 2024-06-20 |
| JP2025537996A (ja) | 2025-11-20 |
| EP4618181A1 (en) | 2025-09-17 |
| CN120266287A (zh) | 2025-07-04 |
| EP4618181A4 (en) | 2026-03-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2021029652A1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2019103460A1 (ko) | 이차전지용 양극재 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2022164281A1 (ko) | 양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2019103463A1 (ko) | 리튬이차전지용 양극재, 이를 포함하는 양극 및 리튬이차전지 | |
| WO2019151834A1 (ko) | 이차전지용 양극 활물질, 그 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2019147017A1 (ko) | 이차전지용 양극 활물질, 그 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2021049918A1 (ko) | 이차전지용 양극재 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2021125873A1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 양극, 상기 양극을 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2019050282A1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 양극 활물질, 이의 제조 방법, 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지용 양극 및 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2020116858A1 (ko) | 이차전지용 양극 활물질, 이의 제조 방법, 이를 포함하는 이차전지용 양극 | |
| WO2021187907A1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 양극재, 이를 포함하는 양극 및 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2024128742A1 (ko) | 양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2020067830A1 (ko) | 이차전지용 양극 활물질, 그 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2023191604A1 (ko) | 양극 활물질, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2022114538A1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지의 제조 방법 및 이에 의하여 제조된 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2024053995A1 (ko) | 양극 활물질, 이를 포함하는 양극 및 리튬이차전지 | |
| WO2023080514A1 (ko) | 부착 증진층이 코팅된 양극 집전체의 제조방법 및 그로부터 제조된 부착 증진층이 코팅된 양극 집전체, 리튬 이차 전지용 양극의 제조방법 및 그로부터 제조된 리튬 이차 전지용 양극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 | |
| WO2021101281A1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 양극 활물질의 제조 방법, 상기 제조 방법에 의해 제조된 양극 활물질 | |
| WO2021080384A1 (ko) | 양극 활물질, 이를 포함하는 양극 및 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2023059152A1 (ko) | 양극 및 이를 포함하는 이차전지 | |
| WO2025018739A1 (ko) | 양극재, 이를 포함하는 양극 및 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2022139348A1 (ko) | 양극 활물질, 이를 포함하는 양극 및 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2024155129A1 (ko) | 양극 활물질, 이를 포함하는 양극 및 리튬 이차전지 | |
| WO2021154029A1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 양극 활물질의 제조 방법 및 상기 방법에 의해 제조된 리튬 이차전지용 양극 활물질 | |
| WO2023182852A1 (ko) | 음극 조성물, 리튬 이차 전지용 음극 및 음극을 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 23903945 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2025532029 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2025532029 Country of ref document: JP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202380084321.1 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2023903945 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2023903945 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20250610 |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 202380084321.1 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2023903945 Country of ref document: EP |