WO2024200065A1 - Ensemble batterie - Google Patents
Ensemble batterie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024200065A1 WO2024200065A1 PCT/EP2024/057133 EP2024057133W WO2024200065A1 WO 2024200065 A1 WO2024200065 A1 WO 2024200065A1 EP 2024057133 W EP2024057133 W EP 2024057133W WO 2024200065 A1 WO2024200065 A1 WO 2024200065A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- battery module
- battery
- assembly
- device assembly
- fixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/90—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
- H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
- H01M50/213—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/244—Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/247—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/284—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with incorporated circuit boards, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/30—Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a device assembly for retaining a removable battery module in an aerosol generation device.
- the present disclosure also relates to a battery assembly for an aerosol generation device.
- the electrical connection between the battery cell and the PCB of an aerosol generation device is usually made using one or more connectors. These connectors are present on both the PCB and the battery and require an appropriate place that is easy to access. There is also a requirement on the PCB to provide enough space for the connectors.
- the battery cell is often irreversibly coupled (for example, welded) to the internal components of the aerosol generation device.
- a challenge associated with the above is providing a device that allows fora replaceable battery while maintaining a proper electrical connection.
- a device assembly for retaining a removable battery module in an aerosol generation device and a battery assembly for an aerosol generation device including the features as set out in the claims.
- a device assembly for retaining a removable battery module in an aerosol generation device.
- the device assembly comprises a printed circuit board comprising one or more protrusions configured to abut said battery module, in use.
- the device assembly comprises one or more electrical contacts configured to electrically connect to said battery module, in use.
- the device assembly comprises a fixture configured to mechanically urge said battery module towards the one or more protrusions, in use.
- the electrical contacts on the PCB remove the need for connectors, thus providing a more efficient use of internal space of the device and allowing for easy battery disconnection. More space is therefore provided on the PCB for other components, or to miniaturise the PCB.
- the presence of a protrusion on the PCB and the fixture allows the device to produce a lever effect on a battery module, thus providing a high pressure, through the mechanical urging, on the battery module. This ensures that a good electrical contact is made between the electrical contacts of the device assembly and a battery module.
- connection of the battery to the PCB does not require any tools, thereby making it easy for a user to remove a depleted battery and install a new battery.
- the one or more electrical contacts may be located on the one or more protrusions.
- the fixture may be configured to mechanically urge said battery module in a direction substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of said battery module.
- the fixture may comprise a resiliently deformable member configured to mechanically urge said battery module towards the protrusions of the printed circuit board, in use.
- this provides a lever effect, thus achieving a high mechanical pressure connection between the PCB and a battery module.
- the fixture may be a cap comprising a tapered surface, which is configured to contact an end of said battery module and mechanically urge said battery module towards the protrusions of the printed circuit board, in use.
- the mechanical urging may be additionally reinforced by the cap, thus simplifying the design of the device assembly.
- the cap enables easy removal and insertion of a battery module whilst also providing a means for urging said battery module towards the protrusions, thus providing a lever effect.
- the fixture may comprise one or more locking pins.
- the locking pins may be configured to engage one or more locking holes on a battery cell support of said battery module.
- the locking pins provide a mechanical urging that forces a battery module towards the protrusions of the PCB, thus allowing for a simple, mechanical connection between the PCB and the battery module.
- the fixture may be one or more fixtures. Each fixture may comprise a socket. Each socket may be configured to receive an attachment pin of said battery module.
- the pin and socket arrangement allows for a tool-free connection/disconnection between the device and a battery module.
- a battery assembly for an aerosol generation device.
- the battery assembly comprises a battery module and the device assembly as described above.
- the battery assembly as described above removes the need for connectors, thus providing a more efficient use of the internal space of the assembly and allowing for easy disconnection of the battery module. More space is therefore provided on the PCB for other components, or to miniaturise the PCB.
- a large surface contact may be provided for electrical connection, thereby allowing a high current to be drawn from the battery while avoiding overheating the contact.
- the battery module By providing a fixture to mechanically urge the battery module towards the electrical contacts of the device assembly, a high mechanical pressure is achieved. Because of this, and the lack of connectors, the battery module may be easily inserted, disconnected and removed.
- connection of the battery module to the PCB does not require any tools.
- the battery module may comprise a battery cell.
- the battery module may comprise one or more tabs extending from the battery cell. The tabs may be configured to abut the one or more electrical contacts of the device assembly.
- the tabs allow for a mechanically urged connection between the battery module and the PCB.
- the tabs remove the need for connectors on the battery module and the PCB, thereby allowing for a simpler, tool-free design.
- the tabs provide a large surface area for electrical connection, thereby allowing a high current to be drawn from the battery module while avoiding overheating the electrical contacts.
- the battery cell of the battery module may be cylindrical.
- the battery module may comprise a spacer configured to provide a square edge to the battery module.
- the one or more tabs may be arranged at least partially on an external surface of the spacer.
- Cylindrical cells are often used in devices due to their simplicity and cheap cost.
- the use of cylindrical cells may lead to a loss of usable space in the device.
- the battery cell of the battery module may be a pouch.
- the one or more tabs may extend from an end of the pouch.
- Pouch cells are more easily manipulated; therefore, the shape of the pouch cell may be adjusted to fit the device. Therefore, the device assembly may be made smaller.
- the tabs may be flush with a surface of the pouch, therefore facilitating a strong mechanical connection between the battery module and the PCB.
- the battery module may comprise a battery cell support.
- the battery cell support may be located between the battery cell of the battery module and the printed circuit board.
- a battery cell support provides a pouch cell with a rigid surface that a force may be applied to. Force need not be directly applied to the battery cell, therefore avoiding the risk of damage to the battery cell.
- the one or more tabs may be configured to extend around the battery cell support to contact the one or more electrical contacts of the device assembly, in use.
- the location of the tabs advantageously allows the mechanical pressure to force the electrical connection between the device assembly and the battery module.
- the battery cell support may comprise one or more locking holes configured to engage one or more locking pins of the fixture of the device assembly.
- the locking holes provide a mechanical urging that forces the battery module onto the electrical contacts of the device assembly, thus allowing for a simple, mechanical connection between the PCB and the battery module.
- the fixture of the battery module is a cap comprising a tapered surface, which is configured to contact the battery cell support to mechanically urge the battery module towards the protrusions of the printed circuit board, in use.
- the mechanical urging may be additionally reinforced by the cap, thus simplifying the design of the device assembly.
- the cap enables easy removal and insertion of the battery module whilst also providing a means for urging the battery module towards the protrusions, thus providing a lever effect.
- the fixture may be configured to mechanically urge the battery module in a direction substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the battery cell of the battery module.
- the mechanical urging may occur in a direction substantially perpendicular to the largest plane of the battery module.
- a more secure connection between the battery module and the PCB may be provided. Additionally, urging the battery module in a direction substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the battery cell of the battery module may lead to a more efficient use of space with the aerosol generation device as there needn’t be connections at the ends of the battery module. Further, the requirement for additional connectors is avoided.
- an increased force may be produced, thus ensuring a secure physical and electrical connection between the device assembly and a battery assembly.
- the tabs of the battery module may be non-planar.
- Non-planar tabs provide a more robust connection between the battery module and the electrical contacts of the device assembly.
- an aerosol generation device comprising the device assembly as described above.
- an aerosol generation device that allows easy, tool-free access to a battery module. Therefore, allowing for quick and easy removal and/or replacement of a battery module.
- the provided aerosol generation device also advantageously ensures a better electrical connection between the device assembly a battery assembly.
- Figure 1a shows a side view of a first example of a battery module
- Figure 1b shows a front view of the first example of the battery module
- Figure 2a shows a side view of a first example of a device assembly
- Figure 2b shows a front view of the first example of the device assembly
- Figure 3a shows a side view of a first example of a battery assembly
- Figure 3b shows a front view of the first example of the battery assembly
- Figure 4a shows a side view of a second example of the device assembly in a closed configuration
- Figure 4b shows a side view of the second example of the device assembly in an open configuration
- Figure 4c shows a side view of a second example of the battery assembly
- Figure 5a shows a perspective view of a third example of the battery module
- Figure 5b shows a side view of the third example of the battery module
- Figure 6a shows a side view of a third example of the device assembly
- Figure 6b shows a side view of a third example of the battery assembly
- Figure 7 shows a flow diagram of a method of using the battery assembly.
- aerosol precursor material may refer to a smokable material which may for example comprise nicotine or tobacco and a vaporising agent.
- the aerosol precursor material is configured to release an aerosol when heated.
- tobacco may take the form of various materials such as shredded tobacco, granulated tobacco, tobacco leaf and/or reconstituted tobacco.
- Nicotine may be in the form of nicotine salts.
- Suitable aerosol precursor materials include: a polyol such as sorbitol, glycerol, and glycols like propylene glycol or triethylene glycol; a non-polyol such as monohydric alcohols, acids such as lactic acid, glycerol derivatives, esters such as triacetin, triethylene glycol diacetate, triethyl citrate, glycerin or vegetable glycerin.
- the aerosol precursor material is substantially a liquid that holds or comprises one or more solid particles, such as tobacco.
- the term “aerosol generation device” is synonymous with “aerosol generating device” or “device” and may include a device configured to heat an aerosol precursor material and deliver an aerosol to a user.
- the device may be portable.
- “Portable” may refer to the device being for use when held by a user.
- the device may be adapted to generate a variable amount of aerosol, which can be controlled by a user input.
- aerosol may include a suspension of vaporizable material as one or more of: solid particles; liquid droplets; gas. Said suspension may be in a gas including air. Aerosol herein may generally refer to/include a vapour. Aerosol may include one or more components of the vaporizable material.
- FIGS 1a and 1 b show a side and a front view of a first example of a battery module 150.
- the battery module 150 may comprise a battery cell 152.
- the battery cell 152 may be a lithium-ion cell pouch.
- the battery module 150 may comprise one or more tabs 154 extending from the battery cell 152.
- the tabs 154 may each extend from an end of the battery cell 152 of the battery module 150.
- the tabs 154 comprise a bend configured to hook onto another component.
- the tabs 154 may be made of highly conductive metals or alloys. Their electrical conductivity may be enhanced using a highly conductive coating that could be in the form of a nickel layer.
- the battery module 150 may act as the power supply to supply power an aerosol generation device.
- the battery module 150 may comprise a battery cell support 156.
- the battery cell support 156 may be sized and shaped to cover the surface of the battery cell 152.
- the battery cell 152 may be mounted on the battery cell support 156. In this way, a major face of the battery cell support 156 may be larger than a major face of the battery cell 152.
- the battery cell support 156 may be substantially flat.
- the battery cell support 156 may comprise a substantially rigid material, such as epoxy glass material commonly used for PCB or plastic material substrates.
- the battery cell support 156 may comprise an extension 158.
- the extension 158 may be at an end of the battery cell support 156.
- the extension 158 may be at the same end of battery module 150 as the tabs 154.
- the battery cell support 156 may not comprise an extension.
- the battery cell support 156 may further comprise one or more locking holes 160.
- the locking holes 160 may be through holes in the battery cell support 156. Alternatively, the locking holes 160 may be cut out portions in the battery cell support 156.
- the locking holes 160 may be located at an other end of the battery cell support 156. That is, the locking holes 160 may be located substantially away from the one or more tabs 154 and/or the extension 158.
- the battery cell support may comprise locking pins.
- the one or more tabs 154 may be configured to extend around the battery cell support 156. That is, the tabs 154 may extend along a side of the battery cell support 156 opposite the side of the battery cell support 156 that the battery cell 152 is on. In other words, the tabs 154 may extend from a side of the battery cell support 156 that the battery cell 152 is mounted on and extend around an edge of the battery cell support 156 to the other side of the battery cell support 156.
- the one or more tabs 154 may be two tabs 154. One tab 154 may be present on either side of the extension 158.
- the tabs 154 may extend parallel to a longitudinal axis LB.
- the longitudinal axis of the battery module LB may be the longitudinal axis of the battery cell 152.
- the longitudinal axis of the battery module LB refers to the axis that extends along a major plane of the battery module 150.
- the mechanical urging may cause the tabs 154 to abut electrical contacts 105 of the
- Figures 2a and 2b show a side view and a front view of a first example of a device assembly 100.
- the device assembly 100 is for retaining the removable battery module 150 in an aerosol generation device.
- the device assembly 100 comprises a printed circuit board (PCB) 102.
- the PCB 102 may provide enough rigidity to produce a lever effect, as explained in more detail below.
- the PCB 102 comprises one or more protrusions 104.
- the protrusions 104 may be configured to abut the battery module 150, in use.
- the protrusions 104 may be configured to provide a lever effect on the battery module 150.
- the protrusions 104 may be raised areas of the PCB 102.
- the protrusions 104 may be planar. Alternatively, the protrusions 104 may be non- planar.
- the protrusions 104 may be any suitable shape, for example, square, rectangular, triangular, circular, oval or any other polygonal or non-polygonal shape.
- the protrusions 104 may form a three-dimensional version of any of these shapes. That is, the protrusions 104 may protrude from the surface of the PCB 102.
- the device assembly 100 further comprises one or more electrical contacts 105.
- the electrical contacts 105 are configured to abut and electrically connect to the battery module 150, in use.
- the electrical contacts 105 may be electrical connection points configured to electrically connect to the tabs 154 of the battery module 150, in use.
- the one or more electrical contacts 105 may be present on the one or more protrusions 104.
- the electrical contacts 105 may be configured to electrically connect the battery module 150 to the device assembly 100 (e.g. the PCB 102). That is, the electrical contacts 105 may be configured to electrically connect the battery cell 152 to the PCB 102.
- the electrical contacts 105 may be planar. Alternatively, the electrical contacts 105 may be non-planar.
- the electrical contacts 105 may be any suitable shape, for example, square, rectangular, triangular, circular, oval or any other polygonal or non-polygonal shape.
- the electrical contacts 105 may form a three-dimensional version of any of these shapes. That is, the electrical contacts 105 may protrude from the surface of the PCB 102 or from the protrusions 104.
- the electrical contacts 105 may be conductive regions on the PCB 102 or on the protrusions 104, for example, areas comprising a conductive material.
- the electrical contacts 105 may be made of a corrosion free or a corrosion resistant material.
- the device assembly 100 may comprise a lip 106.
- the lip 106 may be configured to mechanically urge the battery module 150 towards the protrusion 104 of the PCB 102, in use. This, therefore, may mechanically urge the battery module 150 towards the electrical contacts 105. That is, the electrical connection between one or more electrical contacts 105 of the device assembly 100 and the tabs 154 of the battery module 150 may be facilitated by a mechanical urging of the lip 106.
- the battery module 150 may be urged by the lip 106 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis LB of the battery module 150.
- the mechanical urging may also be in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis LD of the device assembly 100.
- the lip 106 may be configured to receive the extension 158 of the battery module 150.
- the device assembly 100 comprises a fixture 108.
- the fixture 108 may be one or more fixtures 108.
- the fixture 108 is configured to mechanically urge the battery module 150 towards the protrusions 104 of the PCB 102, in use.
- the fixture 108 may also be configured to mechanically urge the battery module 150 towards the electrical contacts 105.
- the fixture 108 may be a spring clip or other retaining means such as a hook.
- the fixture 108 may comprise one or more locking pins.
- the locking pins may be configured to engage the one or more locking holes 160 of the battery module 150, to retain the battery module 150 in the device assembly 100.
- the fixture 108 may be configured to retain a cover (not shown).
- the fixture 108 may be one or more locking holes.
- the lip 106 or fixture 108 may comprise a resiliently deformable member configured to mechanically urge the battery module 150 towards the protrusions 104 of the PCB 102, in use.
- the device assembly 100 may comprise a frame 110.
- the PCB 102 may be mounted on the frame 110.
- the lip 106 and/or the fixture 108 may be integral with the frame 110.
- the lip 106 and/or the fixture 108 may be mounted on the frame 110 and/or project from the frame 110.
- the lip 106 and/or the fixture 108 may be integral with, or project from the PCB 102.
- the lip 106 and/or the fixture 108 may be integral with, or project from any part of the device assembly 100.
- the frame 110 may comprise a plastic or metallic material.
- the frame 110 may provide an outer casing to the device assembly 100.
- the frame 110 may be a similar shape to the PCB 102 such that the PCB 102 may be mounted on the frame 110. In this way, a major face of the frame 110 may be larger than a major face of the PCB 102.
- the frame 110 may be substantially flat.
- the electrical contacts 105 may be present on any part of the device assembly 100.
- the electrical contacts 105 may be present on the PCT 102, the protrusions 104, the fixture 108, the lip 106 and/or the frame 110.
- the electrical contacts 105 may be present on a combination of different places within the device assembly 100. That is, the electrical contacts 105 may be in any position that allows the electrical contacts 105 to electrically connect the PCB 102 with the battery module 150.
- the cover may be configured to cover the battery module 150 when the battery module 150 is received in the device assembly 100.
- the cover may provide additional mechanical urging to the battery module 150 towards the electrical contacts 105 of the PCB 102.
- the cover may be substantially the same size as the frame 110 of the device assembly 100.
- the cover may comprise one or more cover locking holes (not shown).
- the cover locking holes may be configured to receive the fixture 108, when assembled. That is, when the one or more fixtures 108 are one or more locking pins, the one or more locking pins may be configured to engage the one or more cover locking holes.
- the one or more fixtures 108 may be one or more device locking holes and the cover may comprise one or more cover locking pins.
- the fixture 108 may be configured to engage both the one or more locking holes 160 of the battery module 150 and the one or more cover locking holes of the cover.
- the cover locking holes may be engaged away from the fixture 108, such that the cover does not interact with the fixture 108.
- FIGS 4a and 4b show a first example of the battery assembly 180.
- the battery assembly comprises the device assembly 100 and the battery module 150. When assembled, the battery module 150 is releasably retained by the device assembly 100.
- the extension 158 may be received by the lip 106.
- a part of the end of the battery cell support 156 may be received by the lip 106.
- the fixtures 108 may be received by the locking holes 160.
- One of, or both of, the lip 106 or the fixture 108 may mechanically urge the battery module 150 towards the protrusions 104 of the PCB 102.
- the interaction between the fixture 108 and the cover may provide the force to mechanically urge the battery module 150 towards the protrusions 104 of the PCB 102.
- the mechanical urging occurs perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the battery module LB.
- the mechanical urging may cause the tabs 154 to abut the electrical contacts 105.
- the longitudinal axis LB of the battery module 150 is aligned with the longitudinal axis LD of the device assembly 100.
- the longitudinal axis LB of the battery module 150 may not be aligned with the longitudinal axis LD of the device assembly 100, depending on the design and shape of the device assembly 100. That is, the battery module 150 may be in any orientation within the device assembly 100.
- the mechanical urging may also occur perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the device assembly LD.
- the battery cell support 156 may be located between the battery cell 152 of the battery module 150 and the PCB 102 of the device assembly 100.
- the tab 154 may be sandwiched between the protrusion 104 of the PCB 102 and the battery cell support 156.
- the tab 154 may be sandwiched between the electrical contacts 105 of the device assembly 100 and the battery cell support 156.
- Additional electrical components may be present on the battery cell support 156 and/or the PCB 102. These components may advantageously be positioned such that when the battery assembly 180 is assembled, the components are housed in the space between the battery cell support 156 and the PCT 102.
- Figures 4a and 4b show side views of a second example of the device assembly 200.
- Figure 4c shows a side view of a second example of the battery assembly 280.
- the battery assembly 280 comprises the device assembly 200 and a second example of the battery module 250.
- the second example of the battery module 250 may be substantially identical to the first example of the battery module 150.
- the battery module 250 may be substantially identical to a third example of the battery module 350, which is described in more detail later.
- the device assembly 200 for retaining the removable battery module 250 (shown in Figure 4c) in an aerosol generation device comprises a PCB 202.
- the PCB 202 comprises one or more protrusions 204.
- the protrusions 204 are configured to abut the battery module 250, in use.
- the device assembly 200 further comprises electrical contacts 205.
- the electrical contacts 205 are configured to electrically connect to the battery module 250, in use.
- the electrical contacts 205 may be located on the protrusions 204.
- the device assembly 200 may further comprise a lip 206.
- the lip 206 may be configured to mechanically urge the battery module 250 towards the protrusions 204 of the PCB 202, in use.
- the device assembly 200 may comprise a body 212.
- the body 212 may house the PCB 202 and a frame 210.
- the body 212 may be integral with the frame 210. That is, the body 212 and the frame 210 may be the same component.
- the device assembly 200 comprises a fixture 208.
- the fixture 208 is configured to mechanically urge the battery module 250 towards the protrusions 204 of the PCB 202, in use.
- the mechanical urging may urge the battery module 250 towards the electrical contacts 205.
- the fixture 208 may be part of the body 212 or the frame 210.
- the fixture 208 may be a cap, for example, an end cap.
- the end cap 208 may be configured to allow the battery module 250 to be inserted and removed from the device assembly 200.
- Figure 4a shows the device assembly 200 with the end cap 208 in a closed configuration.
- Figure 4b shows the device assembly 200 with the end cap 208 in an open configuration.
- the end cap 208 may be attached to the body 212 or the frame 210 by a hinge. The hinge may allow the end cap 208 to rotate about a pivot point.
- the end cap 208 may comprise an internally tapered surface 214.
- the tapered surface 214 may be configured to contact one end of the battery module 250 and mechanically urge the battery module 250 towards the protrusions 204 of the PCB 202, in use.
- the end cap 208 is configured such that when in the closed position, the tapered surface 214 of the end cap 208 provides a force to the battery module 250 to force the battery module 250 towards the protrusions 204 of the PCB 202.
- the force provided by the end cap 208 may be perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the battery module LB.
- the force may be perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the device assembly LD.
- Figure 4c shows the second example of the battery assembly 280. When assembled, the battery module 250 is held captive by the device assembly 200.
- the end cap 208 may provide the mechanical urging to a battery cell support 256 of the battery module 250.
- the end cap 208 may provide the mechanical urging to the battery cell 252 of the battery module 250.
- the end cap 208 may contact the end of the battery module 250 that is away from the one or more tabs 254.
- the battery cell 252 may not comprise locking holes.
- the lip 206 may receive a extension 258, in use.
- Figures 5a and 5b show the third example of the battery module 350.
- reference numerals used are similar to those used in Figures 1 to 3b, with like reference numerals being increased from ‘100’ to ‘300’.
- the tabs in Figure 5a have the reference numeral 354, when compared to the tabs 154 of Figure 1a.
- the battery module 350 comprises a battery cell 352.
- the battery cell 352 may be substantially cylindrical, such that the battery module 350 is a pseudo-cylindrical battery module 350.
- the battery cell 352 may be a lithium-ion battery cell encapsulated in a steel can or a prismatic cell.
- the battery module 350 may comprise a spacer 362.
- the spacer 362 may be configured to provide a square edge to the battery module 350. That is, the spacer 362 may be a prism, wherein the face of the prism is a right-angled triangle with a curved hypotenuse. That is, one side of the prism may be shaped to be flush with the cylindrical battery cell 352, thus providing the battery cell 352 with a squared edge.
- the one or more tabs 354 may extend from an end of the battery cell 352.
- the one or more tabs 354 may extend from both ends of the battery cell 352.
- the one or more tabs 354 may be arranged to at least partially extend on an external surface of the spacer 362.
- Figure 6a shows a side view of a third example of the device assembly 300.
- Figure 6b shows a side view of a third example of the battery assembly 380.
- the battery assembly 380 comprises the device assembly 300 and the third example of the battery module 350.
- the device assembly 300 is for retaining the removable battery module 350 in an aerosol generation device.
- the device assembly 300 comprises a PCB 302.
- the PCB 302 comprises one or more protrusions 304.
- the protrusions 304 are configured to abut the battery module 350, in use.
- the device assembly 300 comprises one or more electrical contacts 305.
- the electrical contacts 305 are configured to abut and electrically connect to the battery module 350, in use.
- the device assembly 300 may comprise a fixture 308.
- the fixture 308 may be configured to mechanically urge the battery module 350 towards the protrusions 304 of the PCB 302, in use.
- the fixture 308 may comprise a resiliently deformable member configured to mechanically urge the battery module 350 towards the protrusions 304 of the PCB 302, in use.
- Figure 6b which shows the battery assembly 380.
- the squared edge created by the spacer 362 allows the cylindrical battery module 350 to be urged towards the protrusions 304 in a distinct orientation. This allows the one or more tabs 354 to be forced towards the protrusions 304, and, in some examples, the electrical contacts 305.
- the force from the fixture 308 is provided in a substantially perpendicular direction to the longitudinal axis of the battery cell LB.
- the force may also be substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the device assembly LD.
- An end of the battery cell 352 of the battery module 350 may be received by the lip 306 of the device assembly 300.
- the battery module 150, 250, 350 may be configured to provide the aerosol generation device with electrical energy providing a voltage in the range of 1 V and 5 V.
- the battery module 150, 250, 350 may be configured to provide the aerosol generation device 300 with electrical energy providing a voltage in the range of 3 V and 4.2 V.
- the battery module 150, 250, 350 may be configured to provide the aerosol generation device 300 with electrical energy providing a voltage of, for example, 3.6V or 3.7 V.
- Such a voltage source is particularly advantageous for a modern aerosol generation device in view of rechargeability, high energy density and large capacity.
- the battery module 150, 250, 350 may comprise a lithium-ion battery cell 152, 252, 352.
- a battery assembly 180, 280, 380 is provided where two conductors may be used.
- a first conductor i.e., the electrical contact 105, 205, 305
- a second conductor i.e., the tab 154, 254, 354
- These two conductors may be put in contact with each other through mechanical pressure.
- the mechanical pressure may be provided by a combination of the fixture 108, 208, 308 and the protrusions 104, 204, 304 to produce a lever effect.
- the battery assembly 180, 280, 380 may be for use in, or part of, an aerosol generation device.
- an aerosol generation device may be provided that comprises the device assembly 100, 200, 300.
- Figure 7 shows a flowchart of a method 700 that may comprise the first step 710 of inserting the battery module 150, 250, 350 into a device assembly 100, 200, 300.
- the method 700 may comprise the second step 720 of securing a fixture 108, 208, 308 to mechanically urge the battery module 150, 250, 350 towards protrusions 104, 204, 304 of a PCB 102, 202, 302.
- the second step 720 may occur during the first step 710. That is, the fixture 108, 208, 308 may automatically mechanically urge the battery module 150, 250, 350 towards protrusions 104, 204, 304 upon insertion of the battery module 150, 250, 350.
- the mechanical urging of the battery module 150, 250, 350 towards the protrusion 104, 204, 304 of the PCB 102, 202, 302 may cause the battery module 150, 250, 350 to electrically connect to the electrical contacts 105, 205, 305.
- the method 700 may comprise a third step 730 of removing the battery module 150, 250, 350 from the device assembly 100, 200, 300.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2025555244A JP2026512399A (ja) | 2023-03-28 | 2024-03-18 | バッテリアセンブリ |
| CN202480018459.6A CN120813264A (zh) | 2023-03-28 | 2024-03-18 | 电池组件 |
| KR1020257035273A KR20250158076A (ko) | 2023-03-28 | 2024-03-18 | 배터리 조립체 |
| EP24711231.1A EP4687522A1 (fr) | 2023-03-28 | 2024-03-18 | Ensemble batterie |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23164741 | 2023-03-28 | ||
| EP23164741.3 | 2023-03-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2024200065A1 true WO2024200065A1 (fr) | 2024-10-03 |
Family
ID=85778702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2024/057133 Ceased WO2024200065A1 (fr) | 2023-03-28 | 2024-03-18 | Ensemble batterie |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4687522A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2026512399A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20250158076A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN120813264A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2024200065A1 (fr) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030235087A1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-12-25 | Matsushita Elec Ind Co Ltd | Storage cell for surface mounting |
| CN205595379U (zh) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-09-21 | 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 | 电子烟的电池装置 |
| US20190387618A1 (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2019-12-19 | Endress+Hauser SE+Co. KG | Printed circuit board and method for producing the printed circuit board |
| US11013272B2 (en) * | 2019-01-05 | 2021-05-25 | Tuanfang Liu | Electronic cigarette |
-
2024
- 2024-03-18 WO PCT/EP2024/057133 patent/WO2024200065A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2024-03-18 CN CN202480018459.6A patent/CN120813264A/zh active Pending
- 2024-03-18 JP JP2025555244A patent/JP2026512399A/ja active Pending
- 2024-03-18 KR KR1020257035273A patent/KR20250158076A/ko active Pending
- 2024-03-18 EP EP24711231.1A patent/EP4687522A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030235087A1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-12-25 | Matsushita Elec Ind Co Ltd | Storage cell for surface mounting |
| CN205595379U (zh) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-09-21 | 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 | 电子烟的电池装置 |
| US20190387618A1 (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2019-12-19 | Endress+Hauser SE+Co. KG | Printed circuit board and method for producing the printed circuit board |
| US11013272B2 (en) * | 2019-01-05 | 2021-05-25 | Tuanfang Liu | Electronic cigarette |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP4687522A1 (fr) | 2026-02-11 |
| JP2026512399A (ja) | 2026-04-16 |
| KR20250158076A (ko) | 2025-11-05 |
| CN120813264A (zh) | 2025-10-17 |
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