WO2024252812A1 - Electrolytic solution generation device - Google Patents

Electrolytic solution generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024252812A1
WO2024252812A1 PCT/JP2024/015984 JP2024015984W WO2024252812A1 WO 2024252812 A1 WO2024252812 A1 WO 2024252812A1 JP 2024015984 W JP2024015984 W JP 2024015984W WO 2024252812 A1 WO2024252812 A1 WO 2024252812A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elastic body
electrolysis unit
electrolytic
protrusion
generating device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2024/015984
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
修 今堀
賢一郎 稲垣
直樹 松山
実 長田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN202480036929.1A priority Critical patent/CN121241170A/en
Publication of WO2024252812A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024252812A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/13Ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B13/00Diaphragms; Spacing elements
    • C25B13/02Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by shape or form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/60Constructional parts of cells

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to an electrolytic liquid generating device.
  • an ozone water generator is known as an electrolytic liquid generator that generates ozone water (i.e., an example of an electrolytic liquid) in which ozone (i.e., an example of an electrolytic product) is dissolved in water.
  • the electrolysis unit has a conductive film interposed between two electrodes. Then, by generating a potential difference between the two electrodes while the electrolysis unit is immersed in water, an electrolytic process is performed that causes an electrochemical reaction in the water, and ozone water is generated (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • the electrolysis unit is held by an elastic body that has positioning protrusions.
  • the elastic body is also located outside the electrolytic section. Therefore, the force with which the elastic body presses the electrolytic section may not be uniform, which may reduce the efficiency of generating the electrolytic liquid.
  • the present disclosure aims to provide an electrolytic liquid generating device that can improve the efficiency of generating electrolytic liquid in the electrolysis section.
  • An electrolytic liquid generating device includes an electrolytic unit, an elastic body, and a housing.
  • the electrolytic unit electrolyzes the liquid.
  • the elastic body presses the electrolytic unit in a first direction, which is the stacking direction of the electrolytic unit.
  • the electrolytic unit and the elastic body are disposed inside the housing.
  • the elastic body has a protrusion that positions at least a portion of the electrolytic unit. At least a portion of the protrusion is provided outside an edge portion of the elastic body in a second direction that intersects with the first direction.
  • the electrolytic liquid generating device makes it possible to improve the efficiency of generating electrolytic liquid in the electrolysis section.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an electrolytic liquid generating device according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an elastic body of the electrolytic liquid generating device according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a cover of the electrolytic liquid production device according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial end view of the electrolytic liquid production device according to the embodiment, the normal direction being the longitudinal direction.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial end view of the electrolytic solution production device according to the embodiment, with the short side direction being the normal direction.
  • Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the electrolytic liquid generation device 100 according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an elastic body 2 of the electrolytic liquid generation device 100 according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 4 is a partial end view of the electrolytic liquid generation device 100 according to the embodiment, with the longitudinal direction being the normal direction.
  • the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 generates an electrolytic liquid by subjecting a liquid to electrolytic processing.
  • the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 is an ozone water generating device that uses tap water supplied from a waterworks as the liquid and generates ozone water as the electrolytic liquid.
  • the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 which is an ozone water generating device, generates ozone (i.e., an example of an electrolysis product) by electrolyzing tap water, and dissolves the ozone in the tap water to generate ozone water.
  • Ozone water is effective for sterilization, deodorization, and decomposition of organic matter, and is therefore widely used in various fields such as water treatment, hygiene, food, and medicine.
  • the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 includes an electrolysis unit 1, an elastic body 2, a housing 3, and a power supply unit 4.
  • the electrolysis unit 1 includes a pair of electrodes, a first electrode and a second electrode, and a conductive film 12 located between the pair of electrodes.
  • the first electrode is an anode 13
  • the second electrode is a cathode 11.
  • the electrolysis unit 1 electrolyzes the liquid.
  • the electrolysis unit 1 is disposed inside the housing 3.
  • the power supply unit 4 supplies power to the electrolysis unit 1 for electrolyzing the liquid.
  • the elastic body 2 and the cover 32 of the housing 3 press the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1.
  • the elastic body 2 has an elongated shape and has a protrusion 22 on the outside of the end edge 211 in the direction D3, which is the short side direction of the elastic body 2. This positions the electrolysis unit 1 by the elastic body 2. Also, as shown in FIG. 4, since the protrusion 22 and the electrolysis unit 1 do not overlap in the direction D1, the protrusion 22 is unlikely to affect the force with which the elastic body 2 and the cover 32 press the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1.
  • the uniformity in the direction D3 of the force with which the elastic body 2 and the cover 32 press the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1 is improved. Therefore, bias in the current density in the electrolysis unit 1 is unlikely to occur, and the electrolysis efficiency of the electrolysis unit 1 can be improved.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the cover 32 of the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 5 is a partial end view of the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment with the short side direction as the normal direction.
  • the stacking direction of the cathode 11, the conductive film 12, and the anode 13 in the electrolytic unit 1 described later is defined as direction D1
  • the longitudinal direction of the housing 3 described later is defined as direction D2
  • the short side direction (i.e., width direction) of the housing 3 is defined as direction D3.
  • the direction D1 corresponds to the first direction.
  • the direction D2 corresponds to the third direction.
  • the direction D3 corresponds to the second direction.
  • these directions are not intended to limit the directions when the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 is used.
  • the arrows indicating "D1", “D2", and “D3" in the drawings are merely indicated for the purpose of explanation, and none of them have any substance.
  • the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 includes an electrolytic section 1, an elastic body 2, a housing 3, a power supply section 4, and a number of O-rings 5 (two O-rings 5 in the illustrated example).
  • the electrolysis unit 1 and the elastic body 2 are disposed inside the housing 3.
  • the housing 3 includes a case 31 and a cover 32, as shown in FIG.
  • the case 31 includes a case body 311.
  • the case body 311 is formed in a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape with one end in direction D1 (see the top surface in FIG. 1) open. That is, the case body 311 has a storage section 3110. Furthermore, a connection section 312 and a connection section 313 are formed at both ends of the case 31 in direction D2.
  • a liquid inlet is formed in the connection section 312, and the inlet is connected to the storage section 3110.
  • an electrolytic liquid outlet is formed in the connection section 313, and the outlet is connected to the storage section 3110. That is, the liquid that flows in from the inlet is electrolytically treated in the storage section 3110, and flows out from the outlet as electrolytic liquid.
  • the cover 32 is a rectangular plate.
  • the cover 32 contacts the case body 311 along the direction D1 and covers the opening 3111 of the case body 311.
  • the inner surface 33 of the cover 32 that faces the opening 3111 of the case body 311 has a plurality of rows of protrusions 331 (see Figs. 3 and 4).
  • the case body 311 also has a pair of through holes 3112 for passing the pair of electrode pins 41 through.
  • the case 31 and cover 32 are made of a non-conductive resin such as acrylic.
  • the housing section 3110 of the case 31 houses the elastic body 2, the power supply body 44 of the power supply unit 4, the anode 13, the conductive film 12, and the cathode 11. More specifically, the elastic body 2, the power supply body 44, the anode 13, the conductive film 12, and the cathode 11 are layered in this order along the direction D1.
  • the elastic body 2 is formed in an elongated shape in the direction D2 using an elastic material such as rubber. That is, the short side direction of the elastic body 2 is the direction D3.
  • the elastic body 2 includes a rectangular parallelepiped main body 21, a plurality of protrusions 22 (i.e., an example of a first protrusion) and a plurality of protrusions 23 (i.e., an example of a second protrusion).
  • Each of the plurality of protrusions 22 (six protrusions 22 in Figs. 1 and 2) is formed on one edge portion 212 in the direction D1 of the main body 21, outside one of the two edge portions 211 in the direction D3.
  • the plurality of protrusions 22 are outside the two edge portions 211 in the direction D3" means that none of the plurality of protrusions 22 overlaps with the edge portion 212 in a plan view from the direction D1.
  • the plurality of protrusions 22 are positioning protrusions that position the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D3. More specifically, the power supply body 44 and the anode 13 of the power supply unit 4, which will be described later, are located inside the multiple protrusions 22 in the direction D3.
  • each of the multiple protrusions 23 (two protrusions 23 in FIG. 1) is formed on the edge portion 212 in direction D1 of the main body 21, and on two edge portions 213 in direction D2.
  • “the multiple protrusions 23 are outside the two edge portions 213 in direction D2” means that none of the multiple protrusions 23 overlaps with the edge portion 212 in a plan view from direction D1.
  • the multiple protrusions 23 are positioning protrusions that position the electrolysis unit 1 in direction D2. More specifically, the power supply body 44 and anode 13 of the power supply unit 4, which will be described later, are located inside the multiple protrusions 22 in direction D2.
  • one of the two protrusions 23 is positioned approximately in the center in the third direction D3.
  • the other of the two protrusions 23 is positioned at one end in the third direction D3, that is, at a position offset from the center. In this way, by making the positions of the two protrusions 23 different in the third direction D3, it is possible to prevent the elastic body 2 from being attached in the opposite direction to the case 31 of the housing 3.
  • the edge portion 212 of the elastic body 2 is in contact with the power supply body 44 of the power supply unit 4, which will be described later.
  • the elastic body 2 presses the power supply body 44 and the anode 13 in the direction D1.
  • the anode 13 is the first electrode of the electrolysis unit 1.
  • the anode 13 is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the direction D2.
  • One surface of the anode 13 i.e., the first surface
  • the power supply body 44 of the power supply unit 4 described below and at least a portion of the other surface (i.e., the second surface) is in contact with the conductive film 12.
  • the anode 13 is formed, for example, by forming a conductive diamond film on a rectangular plate-shaped conductive substrate made of silicon.
  • the conductive film 12 is located between the anode 13 and the cathode 11.
  • the conductive film 12 is, for example, a proton conductive ion exchange film.
  • the conductive film 12 has a plurality of slits extending in the direction D3.
  • the conductive film 12 is, for example, comb-shaped.
  • the conductive film 12 includes a main piece 121 that is elongated in the direction D3 and a plurality of protrusions 122 whose longitudinal direction is the direction D3.
  • the plurality of protrusions 122 are arranged at equal intervals along the direction D2.
  • the extension direction of each of the plurality of protrusions 122 may be a direction that intersects with the direction D2, and does not necessarily have to coincide with the direction D3.
  • the length of the protrusions 122 in the direction D3 is greater than the width of the anode 13 in the direction D3. That is, the length of the slits of the conductive film 12 in the direction D3 is greater than the width of the anode 13 in the direction D3.
  • the cathode 11 is the second electrode of the electrolysis unit 1.
  • the cathode 11 is molded integrally with the electrode plate 42A and the spring unit 43A described below.
  • the cathode 11 has a rectangular shape that is elongated in the direction D2, and is in contact with the conductive film 12 in the direction D1.
  • the cathode 11 is made of a conductive material such as a titanium alloy.
  • the cathode 11 has a number of through holes 111 arranged at equal intervals along the direction D2.
  • Each of the multiple through holes 111 has the same shape, for example, a V-shape. This allows at least a part of the interface between the cathode 11 and the conductive film 12 to come into contact with the liquid (for example, tap water). As a result, at least a part of the interface between the anode 13 and the conductive film 12 comes into contact with the liquid (for example, tap water). Therefore, ozone generated on the surface of the anode 13 is easily dissolved in the liquid (for example, tap water) in the space between the cathode 11 and the cover 32 (hereinafter referred to as the "main flow path"). In addition, it is possible to reduce the decrease in ozone generation efficiency caused by ozone gas remaining inside the electrolysis unit.
  • the width of the multiple through holes 111 of the cathode 11 in the direction D3 is greater than the width of the slits of the conductive film 12 in the direction D3. Therefore, in a plan view from the direction D1, the inside of the through hole 111 has a portion that does not overlap with either the conductive film 12 or the anode 13. That is, the electrolysis unit 1 has a through hole that penetrates the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1. Therefore, since a liquid (e.g., tap water) can pass through the electrolysis unit 1 along the direction D1, the ozone concentration in the ozone water in the storage portion 3110 of the case 31 is made uniform, and the generation efficiency of the ozone water is improved.
  • a liquid e.g., tap water
  • the power supply unit 4 supplies power for electrolyzing the liquid to the electrolysis unit 1.
  • the power supply unit 4 includes a plurality of electrode pins 41 (two electrode pins 41 in the illustrated example), a plurality of electrode plates 42A, 42B (two electrode plates 42A, 42B in the illustrated example), a plurality of spring portions 43A, 43B (two spring portions 43A, 43B in the illustrated example), a power supply body 44, a plurality of nuts 45 (two nuts 45 in the illustrated example), a plurality of spring washers 46 (two spring washers 46 in the illustrated example), and a plurality of washers 47 (two washers 47 in the illustrated example).
  • the plurality of electrode pins 41, the plurality of nuts 45, the plurality of spring washers 46, and the plurality of washers 47 correspond one-to-one.
  • Each of the multiple electrode pins 41 is elongated in direction D1. That is, the longitudinal direction of each electrode pin 41 is parallel to direction D1.
  • Each electrode pin 41 has a flange portion 411, a threaded portion 412, and a shaft portion 413.
  • the flange portion 411 is provided at a first end in direction D1 (see the upper end in FIG. 1).
  • the threaded portion 412 is provided in a predetermined range including a second end in direction D1 (see the lower end in FIG. 1).
  • the electrode plates 42A and 42B have a through hole 421 through which the electrode pin 41 penetrates in the direction D1. More specifically, in a plan view from the direction D1, the through hole 421 has a shape that allows the shaft portion 413 to pass through but not the flange portion 411 to pass through. As a result, with the shaft portion 413 of the electrode pin 41 positioned in the through hole 421, at least the flange portion 411 abuts against the electrode plates 42A and 42B.
  • the electrode plate 42A is electrically connected to the cathode 11 via the spring portion 43A.
  • the electrode plate 42B is electrically connected to the power supply 44 via the spring portion 43B.
  • the cover 32 has an inner surface 33 facing the storage portion 3110 of the case body 311.
  • the cover 32 also has a plurality of convex rows 331 (three convex rows 331 in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) on the inner surface 33.
  • the plurality of convex rows 331 are aligned in the direction D3.
  • the cover 32 also has a pair of protrusions 35 on the inner surface 33 that overlap with the pair of electrode pins 41 in a plan view from the direction D1.
  • Each of the multiple convex rows 331 includes multiple convex portions 332 aligned in direction D2, as shown in FIG. 3.
  • Each convex portion 332 presses the cathode 11 in direction D1, as shown in FIG. 4. That is, the electrolysis unit 1 is sandwiched between the elastic body 2 and the multiple convex portions 332 of the cover 32 in direction D1.
  • the multiple convex portions 332 are arranged at intervals in direction D2.
  • each of the two convex portion rows 331 arranged at both ends in the direction D3 is referred to as an end row 331A.
  • Each of the two end rows 331A includes multiple convex portions 332A.
  • the two end rows 331A are not in contact with the end 34 of the inner surface 33 in the direction D3.
  • the protrusion 22 is disposed outside the position where it overlaps with the end row 331A in the direction D1.
  • “the protrusion 22 is disposed outside the position where it overlaps with the end row 331A in the direction D1” means that, as shown in FIG. 4, in a plan view from the direction D2, the protrusion 22 is located outside the imaginary line X1 extending in the direction D1 from the convex portion 332A included in the end row 331A.
  • the electrolysis unit 1 is evenly pressed in the direction D3 by the main body 21 of the elastic body 2 and the multiple convex rows 331 of the cover 32. Therefore, the distance between the cathode 11 and the anode 13 in the electrolysis unit 1 is likely to be uniform in the direction D3, and bias in the current density is unlikely to occur. This improves the ozone generation efficiency of the electrolysis unit 1.
  • the protrusions 23 are disposed on the outside of the two end edges 213 of the elastic body 2 in the direction D2. Therefore, the electrolysis unit 1 is evenly pressed in the direction D2 by the main body 21 of the elastic body 2 and the multiple protrusions 332 included in the multiple protrusion rows 331 of the cover 32. This makes it easier for the distance between the cathode 11 and the anode 13 in the electrolysis unit 1 to be uniform in the direction D2, making it less likely that bias in current density will occur. This improves the ozone generation efficiency of the electrolysis unit 1.
  • the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 includes an electrolysis unit 1, an elastic body 2, and a housing 3.
  • the electrolysis unit 1 electrolyzes the liquid.
  • the elastic body 2 holds the electrolysis unit 1 in direction D1.
  • the housing 3 has the electrolysis unit 1 and the elastic body 2 disposed therein.
  • the elastic body 2 has a protrusion 22 that positions at least a portion of the electrolysis unit 1. At least a portion of the protrusion 22 is provided outside an edge portion 213 of the elastic body 2 in direction D3.
  • the force with which the elastic body 2 presses the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1 is less likely to be biased in the direction D3. Therefore, bias in the current density in the electrolysis unit 1 is less likely to occur, improving the efficiency of generating ozone water.
  • the elastic body 2 has an elongated shape when viewed from a plane in the direction D1, and the direction D3 is the short side direction of the elastic body 2.
  • the force with which the elastic body 2 presses the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1 is less likely to be biased in the short direction of the elastic body 2. Therefore, in the electrolysis unit 1, bias in the current density is less likely to occur in the direction D3, which is susceptible to bias in current density, improving the efficiency of generating ozone water.
  • the housing 3 includes a cover 32 having multiple rows of protrusions 331 extending in direction D2.
  • the electrolytic unit 1 is sandwiched between the cover 32 and the elastic body 2.
  • the multiple rows of protrusions 331 of the cover 32 press the electrolytic unit 1 in direction D1.
  • each of the multiple protrusions 22 is located outside the two end rows 331A located at both ends of the multiple rows of protrusions 331.
  • the force with which the cover 32 presses the electrolysis unit 1 in direction D1 is applied evenly in direction D3 to the main body 21 of the elastic body 2 excluding the protrusions 22. Therefore, the force with which the cover 32 and the elastic body 2 press the electrolysis unit 1 in direction D1 becomes uniform in direction D3. Therefore, bias in the current density is less likely to occur in the electrolysis unit 1, improving the efficiency of generating ozone water.
  • the elastic body 2 has a protrusion 23 on the outside of the edge portion 213 in the direction D2, which positions at least a portion of the electrolytic portion 1.
  • the force with which the elastic body 2 presses the electrolysis unit 1 in direction D1 is less likely to be biased in direction D2. Therefore, bias in the current density is less likely to occur in any direction in the electrolysis unit 1, improving the efficiency of ozone water production.
  • the electrolytic unit 1 includes an anode 13 and a cathode 11 that face each other in the direction D1. At least a portion of the electrolytic unit 1 that is positioned by the protrusion 22 includes the anode 13.
  • bias in the pressing force in the direction D1 which is the direction in which the anode 13 and the cathode 11 face each other in the electrolysis unit 1, is unlikely to occur. Therefore, bias in electrical resistance is unlikely to occur in the electrolysis unit 1, improving the efficiency of ozone water production. Furthermore, by having the elastic body 2 position the anode 13 in the electrolysis unit 1, the above-mentioned effects can be achieved even if the elastic body 2 does not position the cathode 11. Furthermore, in the electrolytic liquid production device 100 according to the embodiment, since the anode 13 is smaller than the cathode 11, by not having the elastic body 2 position the cathode 11, the area of the cathode 11 can be maximized so that the efficiency of ozone water production is not reduced.
  • the elastic body 2 has a plurality of protrusions 22, but there may be only one protrusion 22.
  • the plurality of protrusions 22 of the elastic body 2 may be provided on both of the two end edge portions 211 of the main body 21, or may be provided on only one of the two end edge portions 211.
  • the elastic body 2 in the embodiment has multiple protrusions 23, but there may be only one protrusion 23.
  • the multiple protrusions 23 of the elastic body 2 may be provided on both of the two end edge portions 213 of the main body 21, or may be provided on only one of the two end edge portions 213.
  • each of the multiple protrusions 22 in the elastic body 2 is outside the two edge portions 211 in the direction D3, but at least one of the protrusions 22 may be partially outside the edge portions 211 and partially inside the edge portions 211. That is, it is sufficient that each of the multiple protrusions 22 is at least partially outside the two edge portions 211 in the direction D3.
  • each of the multiple protrusions 22 has at least a portion that does not overlap with the main body 21 of the elastic body 2. Even with this configuration, the multiple protrusions 22 can position the electrolytic unit 1. Furthermore, compared to a case in which all of the multiple protrusions 22 are inside the two edge portions 211 in the direction D3, the force with which the elastic body 2 presses the electrolytic unit 1 in the direction D1 is less likely to be biased in the direction D3.
  • each of the multiple protrusions 23 is outside the two edge portions 213 in the direction D2, but at least one protrusion 23 may be partially outside the edge portion 213 and partially inside the edge portion 213. That is, it is sufficient that each of the multiple protrusions 23 is at least partially outside the two edge portions 213 in the direction D2. Even with this configuration, the multiple protrusions 23 can position the electrolysis unit 1. Furthermore, compared to when all of the multiple protrusions 23 are inside the two edge portions 213 in the direction D2, the force with which the elastic body 2 presses the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1 is less likely to be biased in the direction D2.
  • the cover 32 has three rows of protrusions 331, but the number of rows of protrusions 331 provided on the cover 32 may be two, or four or more.
  • Each row of protrusions 331 has a plurality of protrusions 332 spaced apart in the direction D2, but one or more of the plurality of rows of protrusions 331 may include a long protrusion in the direction D2. It is preferable that the rows of protrusions 331 do not block the through-holes 111 of the cathode 11.
  • the protrusions 22 are positioned outside the position overlapping with the end row 331A in the direction D1, but the protrusions 22 may be positioned at a position where at least a portion of the protrusions 22 overlaps with the end row 331A in the direction D1. Even in this case, the force with which the elastic body 2 presses the electrolytic unit 1 in the direction D1 is less likely to be biased in the direction D3. Therefore, bias in the current density is less likely to occur in the electrolytic unit 1, improving the efficiency of generating ozone water.
  • the liquid is tap water and the electrolytic liquid is ozone water, but as long as the liquid can be electrolytically treated to generate the electrolytic liquid, the combination of the liquid and the electrolytic liquid may be any combination of two liquids.
  • the electrolytic liquid generating device (100) includes an electrolytic unit (1), an elastic body (2), and a housing (3).
  • the electrolytic unit (1) electrolyzes a liquid.
  • the elastic body (2) holds the electrolytic unit (1) in a first direction (D1).
  • the housing (3) has the electrolytic unit (1) and the elastic body (2) disposed therein.
  • the elastic body (2) has a protrusion (22) that positions at least a portion of the electrolytic unit (1). At least a portion of the protrusion (22) is provided outside an edge portion (211) of the elastic body (2) in a second direction (D3) that intersects with the first direction (D1).
  • the force with which the elastic body (2) presses the electrolytic section (1) in the first direction (D1) is less likely to be biased in the second direction (D3). Therefore, bias in the current density in the electrolytic section (1) is less likely to occur, improving the efficiency of generating ozone water.
  • the elastic body (2) has an elongated shape when viewed in a plan view from the first direction (D1).
  • the second direction (D3) is the short side direction of the elastic body (2).
  • the force with which the elastic body (2) presses the electrolytic section (1) in the first direction (D1) is unlikely to be biased in the short direction of the elastic body (2). Therefore, in the electrolytic section (1), bias in the current density is unlikely to be generated in the second direction (D3), which is susceptible to bias in the current density, and the efficiency of generating ozone water is improved.
  • the housing (3) includes a cover (32) having a plurality of convex rows (331) extending in a third direction (D2) intersecting with the second direction (D3).
  • the electrolytic section (1) is sandwiched between the cover (32) and the elastic body (2).
  • the plurality of convex rows (331) of the cover (32) press the electrolytic section (1) in the first direction (D1).
  • the projection (22) is positioned to overlap with an end row (331A) located at the end of the plurality of convex rows (331) or to the outside of the end row (331A).
  • the force with which the cover (32) presses the electrolytic unit (1) in the first direction (D1) is evenly applied in the second direction (D3) to the portion of the elastic body (2) excluding the protrusion (22). Therefore, the force with which the cover (32) and the elastic body (2) press the electrolytic unit (1) in the first direction (D1) is even in the second direction (D3). Therefore, bias in the current density is less likely to occur in the electrolytic unit (1), improving the efficiency of generating ozone water.
  • the elastic body (2) when the protrusion (22) is the first protrusion, the elastic body (2) has a second protrusion (23) that positions at least a part of the electrolytic section (1) on the outside of the edge portion (213) in the third direction (D2) that intersects with the second direction (D3).
  • the force with which the elastic body (2) presses the electrolytic section (1) in the first direction (D1) is also unlikely to be biased in the third direction (D2). Therefore, bias in the current density is unlikely to occur in any direction in the electrolytic section (1), improving the efficiency of generating the electrolytic liquid.
  • the electrolytic section (1) includes a first electrode (13) and a second electrode (11) that face each other in the first direction (D1). At least a portion of the electrolytic section (1) that is positioned by the protrusion (22) includes the first electrode (13).
  • the electrolytic liquid generating device (100) is less likely to cause bias in the pressing force in the first direction (D1), which is the direction in which the first electrode (13) and the second electrode (11) face each other in the electrolytic section (1). Therefore, bias in electrical resistance is less likely to occur in the electrolytic section (1), improving the efficiency of generating the electrolytic liquid.
  • the elastic body (2) it is not necessarily necessary for the elastic body (2) to position the cathode (11).
  • the first electrode (13) is an anode.
  • the cathode (11) in an electrolytic liquid generating device (100) in which the cathode (11) is larger than the anode (13), the cathode (11) is not positioned by the elastic body (2), so that it is possible to design the cathode (11) so as to maximize the area of the electrolytic section (1).
  • Electrolytic liquid generating device 1 Electrolysis section 11 Cathode 111 Through hole 12 Conductive film 13 Anode 2 Elastic body 21 Main body 211 Edge portion 212 Edge portion 213 Edge portion 22 Protrusion 23 Protrusion 3 Housing 31 Case 311 Case main body 3110 Storage section 3111 Opening 3112 Through hole 312 Connection section 313 Connection section 32 Cover 33 Inner surface 331 Convex section row 331A End row 332 Convex section 332A Convex section 34 End section 35 Protrusion 4 Power supply section 41 Electrode pin 411 Flange section 412 Screw section 413 Shaft section 42A Electrode plate 42B Electrode plate 421 Through hole 43A Spring portion 43B Spring portion 44 Power supply body 45 Nut 46 Spring washer 47 Washer D1 Direction (first direction) D3 direction (second direction) D2 direction (third direction)

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides an electrolytic solution generation device capable of improving the efficiency of generating an electrolytic solution in an electrolysis unit. An electrolytic solution generation device (100) according to the present disclosure comprises an electrolysis unit (1), an elastic body, and a housing (3). The electrolysis unit (1) electrolyzes a liquid. The elastic body presses the electrolysis unit (1) in a first direction (D1). The electrolysis unit (1) and the elastic body are disposed inside the housing (3). The elastic body has a protrusion (22) for positioning at least a part of the electrolysis unit (1). At least a part of the protrusion (22) is provided outside the end edge (211) of the elastic body (2) in a second direction (D3) intersecting the first direction (D1).

Description

電解液体生成装置Electrolytic liquid generator

 本開示は電解液体生成装置に関する。 This disclosure relates to an electrolytic liquid generating device.

 従来、電解液体生成装置として、オゾン(すなわち、電解生成物の一例)が水に溶解したオゾン水(すなわち、電解液体の一例)を生成するオゾン水生成装置が知られている。電解部は、2つの電極の間に介在している導電性膜を有する。そして、電解部を水に浸した状態で2つの電極の間に電位差を生じさせることで、水中にて電気化学反応を起こす電解処理が行われて、オゾン水が生成される(例えば、特許文献1参照)。電解部は、位置決め突起を有する弾性体に保持されている。  Conventionally, an ozone water generator is known as an electrolytic liquid generator that generates ozone water (i.e., an example of an electrolytic liquid) in which ozone (i.e., an example of an electrolytic product) is dissolved in water. The electrolysis unit has a conductive film interposed between two electrodes. Then, by generating a potential difference between the two electrodes while the electrolysis unit is immersed in water, an electrolytic process is performed that causes an electrochemical reaction in the water, and ozone water is generated (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The electrolysis unit is held by an elastic body that has positioning protrusions.

特開2021-127501号公報JP 2021-127501 A

 しかしながら、特許文献1の電解液体生成装置では、弾性体が電解部の外側にも位置している。したがって、弾性体が電解部を押す力が均一でない場合があり、電解液体の生成効率が低下する場合がある。 However, in the electrolytic liquid generating device of Patent Document 1, the elastic body is also located outside the electrolytic section. Therefore, the force with which the elastic body presses the electrolytic section may not be uniform, which may reduce the efficiency of generating the electrolytic liquid.

 本開示は、電解部における電解液体の生成効率を向上させることが出来る電解液体生成装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present disclosure aims to provide an electrolytic liquid generating device that can improve the efficiency of generating electrolytic liquid in the electrolysis section.

 本開示の一態様に係る電解液体生成装置は、電解部と、弾性体と、ハウジングと、を備える。前記電解部は、液体を電解処理する。前記弾性体は、前記電解部を、前記電解部の積層方向である第1方向に押さえている。前記ハウジングは、前記電解部及び前記弾性体が内部に配置されている。前記弾性体は、前記電解部の少なくとも一部を位置決めする突起を有する。前記突起の少なくとも一部は、前記第1方向と交差する第2方向における前記弾性体の端縁部の外側に設けられている。 An electrolytic liquid generating device according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes an electrolytic unit, an elastic body, and a housing. The electrolytic unit electrolyzes the liquid. The elastic body presses the electrolytic unit in a first direction, which is the stacking direction of the electrolytic unit. The electrolytic unit and the elastic body are disposed inside the housing. The elastic body has a protrusion that positions at least a portion of the electrolytic unit. At least a portion of the protrusion is provided outside an edge portion of the elastic body in a second direction that intersects with the first direction.

 本開示の一態様に係る電解液体生成装置によれば、電解部における電解液体の生成効率を向上させることが可能となる。 The electrolytic liquid generating device according to one aspect of the present disclosure makes it possible to improve the efficiency of generating electrolytic liquid in the electrolysis section.

図1は、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置の分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an electrolytic liquid generating device according to an embodiment. 図2は、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置の弾性体の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an elastic body of the electrolytic liquid generating device according to the embodiment. 図3は、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置のカバーの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a cover of the electrolytic liquid production device according to the embodiment. 図4は、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置の長手方向を法線方向とする部分端面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial end view of the electrolytic liquid production device according to the embodiment, the normal direction being the longitudinal direction. 図5は、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置の短手方向を法線方向とする部分端面図である。FIG. 5 is a partial end view of the electrolytic solution production device according to the embodiment, with the short side direction being the normal direction.

 以下、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。ただし、下記の実施形態において説明する各図は模式的な図であり、各構成要素の大きさや厚さそれぞれの比が必ずしも実際の寸法比を反映しているとは限らない。また、以下に説明する実施形態は、本開示の実施形態の一例に過ぎない。本開示は、以下の実施形態に限定されず、本開示の効果を奏することができれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能である。 The electrolyte liquid generating device according to the embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. However, each figure described in the following embodiment is a schematic diagram, and the ratio of the size and thickness of each component does not necessarily reflect the actual dimensional ratio. Furthermore, the embodiment described below is merely one example of an embodiment of the present disclosure. The present disclosure is not limited to the following embodiment, and various modifications are possible depending on the design, etc., as long as the effects of the present disclosure can be achieved.

 (実施形態)
 (1)概要
 まず、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100の概要について、図1、図2及び図4を参照して説明する。図1は、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100の分解斜視図である。図2は、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100の弾性体2の斜視図である。図4は、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100の長手方向を法線方向とする部分端面図である。
(Embodiment)
(1) Overview First, an overview of the electrolytic liquid generation device 100 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 4. Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the electrolytic liquid generation device 100 according to the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an elastic body 2 of the electrolytic liquid generation device 100 according to the embodiment. Fig. 4 is a partial end view of the electrolytic liquid generation device 100 according to the embodiment, with the longitudinal direction being the normal direction.

 実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100は、液体を電解処理することで電解液体を生成する。本実施形態では一例として、電解液体生成装置100は、上記液体として上水道から供給される水道水を用い、電解液体としてオゾン水を生成するオゾン水生成装置である。オゾン水生成装置である電解液体生成装置100は、水道水を電気分解する電解処理によってオゾン(すなわち、電解生成物の一例)を発生させ、当該オゾンを水道水に溶解させることで、オゾン水を生成する。オゾン水は、除菌、脱臭、及び有機物分解等に有効であるため、水処理分野、衛生分野、食品分野、及び医学分野等の各分野において広く利用されている。 The electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment generates an electrolytic liquid by subjecting a liquid to electrolytic processing. As an example of the present embodiment, the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 is an ozone water generating device that uses tap water supplied from a waterworks as the liquid and generates ozone water as the electrolytic liquid. The electrolytic liquid generating device 100, which is an ozone water generating device, generates ozone (i.e., an example of an electrolysis product) by electrolyzing tap water, and dissolves the ozone in the tap water to generate ozone water. Ozone water is effective for sterilization, deodorization, and decomposition of organic matter, and is therefore widely used in various fields such as water treatment, hygiene, food, and medicine.

 実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100は、図1及び図4に示すように、電解部1と、弾性体2と、ハウジング3と、給電部4と、を備える。電解部1は、一対の電極である第1電極及び第2電極と、一対の電極の間に位置している導電性膜12と、を含む。実施形態では、第1電極は陽極13であり、第2電極は陰極11である。電解部1は、液体を電解処理する。ハウジング3は、電解部1が内部に配置されている。給電部4は、上記液体を電解処理するための電力を電解部1に供給する。 As shown in Figs. 1 and 4, the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment includes an electrolysis unit 1, an elastic body 2, a housing 3, and a power supply unit 4. The electrolysis unit 1 includes a pair of electrodes, a first electrode and a second electrode, and a conductive film 12 located between the pair of electrodes. In the embodiment, the first electrode is an anode 13, and the second electrode is a cathode 11. The electrolysis unit 1 electrolyzes the liquid. The electrolysis unit 1 is disposed inside the housing 3. The power supply unit 4 supplies power to the electrolysis unit 1 for electrolyzing the liquid.

 図4に示すように、弾性体2と、ハウジング3のカバー32とは、電解部1を方向D1に押さえている。図1及び図2に示すように、弾性体2は長尺形状であり、弾性体2の短手方向である方向D3の端縁部211の外側に突起22を有する。これにより、電解部1が、弾性体2によって位置決めされる。また、図4に示すように、突起22と電解部1とが方向D1で重ならないため、弾性体2とカバー32とが電解部1を方向D1に押さえる力に、突起22が影響を及ぼしにくい。言い換えると、弾性体2とカバー32とが電解部1を方向D1に押さえる力の方向D3における均一性が向上する。したがって、電解部1における電流密度の偏りが生じにくくなり、電解部1の電解効率を向上させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the elastic body 2 and the cover 32 of the housing 3 press the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the elastic body 2 has an elongated shape and has a protrusion 22 on the outside of the end edge 211 in the direction D3, which is the short side direction of the elastic body 2. This positions the electrolysis unit 1 by the elastic body 2. Also, as shown in FIG. 4, since the protrusion 22 and the electrolysis unit 1 do not overlap in the direction D1, the protrusion 22 is unlikely to affect the force with which the elastic body 2 and the cover 32 press the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1. In other words, the uniformity in the direction D3 of the force with which the elastic body 2 and the cover 32 press the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1 is improved. Therefore, bias in the current density in the electrolysis unit 1 is unlikely to occur, and the electrolysis efficiency of the electrolysis unit 1 can be improved.

 (2)詳細
 次に、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100の詳細について、図1~図5を参照して説明する。図3は、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100のカバー32の斜視図である。図5は、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100の短手方向を法線方向とする部分端面図である。以下の説明では、後述する電解部1における陰極11、導電性膜12及び陽極13の積層方向を方向D1と規定し、後述するハウジング3の長手方向を方向D2と規定し、ハウジング3の短手方向(すなわち、幅方向)を方向D3と規定する。方向D1は第1方向に相当する。方向D2は第3方向に相当する。また、方向D3は、第2方向に相当する。ただし、これらの方向は電解液体生成装置100の使用時の方向を限定する趣旨ではない。また、図面中の「D1」、「D2」、「D3」を示す矢印は、説明のために表記しているに過ぎず、いずれも実体を伴わない。
(2) Details Next, the details of the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 5. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the cover 32 of the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment. Fig. 5 is a partial end view of the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment with the short side direction as the normal direction. In the following description, the stacking direction of the cathode 11, the conductive film 12, and the anode 13 in the electrolytic unit 1 described later is defined as direction D1, the longitudinal direction of the housing 3 described later is defined as direction D2, and the short side direction (i.e., width direction) of the housing 3 is defined as direction D3. The direction D1 corresponds to the first direction. The direction D2 corresponds to the third direction. Moreover, the direction D3 corresponds to the second direction. However, these directions are not intended to limit the directions when the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 is used. Moreover, the arrows indicating "D1", "D2", and "D3" in the drawings are merely indicated for the purpose of explanation, and none of them have any substance.

 実施形態1に係る電解液体生成装置100は、図1に示すように、電解部1と、弾性体2と、ハウジング3と、給電部4と、複数のOリング5(図示例では2つのOリング5)と、を備える。 As shown in FIG. 1, the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the first embodiment includes an electrolytic section 1, an elastic body 2, a housing 3, a power supply section 4, and a number of O-rings 5 (two O-rings 5 in the illustrated example).

 (2.1)ハウジング
 ハウジング3は、電解部1及び弾性体2が内部に配置されている。ハウジング3は、図1に示すように、ケース31及びカバー32を含む。
(2.1) Housing The electrolysis unit 1 and the elastic body 2 are disposed inside the housing 3. The housing 3 includes a case 31 and a cover 32, as shown in FIG.

 ケース31は、ケース本体311を含む。ケース本体311は、方向D1における一端(図1の上面を参照)が開放された中空の直方体状に形成されている。すなわち、ケース本体311は、収容部3110を有する。また、ケース31の方向D2における両端には接続部312及び接続部313が形成されている。接続部312には液体の流入口が形成されており、流入口は収容部3110と連通している。また、接続部313には電解液体の流出口が形成されており、流出口は収容部3110と連通している。すなわち、流入口から流入した液体は、収容部3110で電解処理され、電解液体として流出口から流出する。 The case 31 includes a case body 311. The case body 311 is formed in a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape with one end in direction D1 (see the top surface in FIG. 1) open. That is, the case body 311 has a storage section 3110. Furthermore, a connection section 312 and a connection section 313 are formed at both ends of the case 31 in direction D2. A liquid inlet is formed in the connection section 312, and the inlet is connected to the storage section 3110. Furthermore, an electrolytic liquid outlet is formed in the connection section 313, and the outlet is connected to the storage section 3110. That is, the liquid that flows in from the inlet is electrolytically treated in the storage section 3110, and flows out from the outlet as electrolytic liquid.

 カバー32は、図1及び図3に示すように、長方形状の板である。カバー32は、方向D1に沿ってケース本体311に接しており、ケース本体311の開口3111を覆っている。また、カバー32のうち、ケース本体311の開口3111に面している内面33には、複数の凸部列331(図3及び図4参照)が形成されている。 As shown in Figs. 1 and 3, the cover 32 is a rectangular plate. The cover 32 contacts the case body 311 along the direction D1 and covers the opening 3111 of the case body 311. In addition, the inner surface 33 of the cover 32 that faces the opening 3111 of the case body 311 has a plurality of rows of protrusions 331 (see Figs. 3 and 4).

 また、ケース本体311は、一対の電極ピン41を貫通させるための一対の貫通孔3112を有する。 The case body 311 also has a pair of through holes 3112 for passing the pair of electrode pins 41 through.

 ケース31及びカバー32は、アクリル等の非導電性の樹脂で形成されている。 The case 31 and cover 32 are made of a non-conductive resin such as acrylic.

 (2.2)弾性体及び電解部
 ケース31の収容部3110には、弾性体2、給電部4の給電体44、陽極13、導電性膜12、及び陰極11が収納されている。より詳細には、弾性体2、給電体44、陽極13、導電性膜12、及び陰極11は、この順に、方向D1に沿って積層されている。
(2.2) Elastic body and electrolysis unit The housing section 3110 of the case 31 houses the elastic body 2, the power supply body 44 of the power supply unit 4, the anode 13, the conductive film 12, and the cathode 11. More specifically, the elastic body 2, the power supply body 44, the anode 13, the conductive film 12, and the cathode 11 are layered in this order along the direction D1.

 弾性体2は、例えば、ゴム等の弾力性を有する材料を用いて、方向D2に長尺な形状に形成されている。すなわち、弾性体2の短手方向が方向D3である。弾性体2は、図1及び図2に示すように、直方体状の本体21と、複数の突起22(すなわち、第1突起の一例)及び複数の突起23(すなわち、第2突起の一例)とを含む。複数の突起22(図1及び図2では6つの突起22)の各々は、本体21の方向D1における一方の端縁部212において、方向D3における2つの端縁部211のいずれかの外側に形成されている。ここで、「複数の突起22が方向D3における2つの端縁部211の外側である」とは、方向D1からの平面視で、複数の突起22がいずれも端縁部212と重ならないことをいう。複数の突起22は、方向D3において電解部1を位置決めする位置決め突起である。より詳細には、後述する給電部4の給電体44及び陽極13は、方向D3において、複数の突起22よりも内側に位置している。 The elastic body 2 is formed in an elongated shape in the direction D2 using an elastic material such as rubber. That is, the short side direction of the elastic body 2 is the direction D3. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the elastic body 2 includes a rectangular parallelepiped main body 21, a plurality of protrusions 22 (i.e., an example of a first protrusion) and a plurality of protrusions 23 (i.e., an example of a second protrusion). Each of the plurality of protrusions 22 (six protrusions 22 in Figs. 1 and 2) is formed on one edge portion 212 in the direction D1 of the main body 21, outside one of the two edge portions 211 in the direction D3. Here, "the plurality of protrusions 22 are outside the two edge portions 211 in the direction D3" means that none of the plurality of protrusions 22 overlaps with the edge portion 212 in a plan view from the direction D1. The plurality of protrusions 22 are positioning protrusions that position the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D3. More specifically, the power supply body 44 and the anode 13 of the power supply unit 4, which will be described later, are located inside the multiple protrusions 22 in the direction D3.

 また、複数の突起23(図1では2つの突起23)の各々は、本体21の方向D1における端縁部212において、方向D2における2つの端縁部213に形成されている。ここで、「複数の突起23が方向D2における2つの端縁部213の外側である」とは、方向D1からの平面視で、複数の突起23がいずれも端縁部212と重ならないことを言う。複数の突起23は、方向D2において電解部1を位置決めする位置決め突起である。より詳細には、後述する給電部4の給電体44及び陽極13は、方向D2において、複数の突起22よりも内側に位置している。 Furthermore, each of the multiple protrusions 23 (two protrusions 23 in FIG. 1) is formed on the edge portion 212 in direction D1 of the main body 21, and on two edge portions 213 in direction D2. Here, "the multiple protrusions 23 are outside the two edge portions 213 in direction D2" means that none of the multiple protrusions 23 overlaps with the edge portion 212 in a plan view from direction D1. The multiple protrusions 23 are positioning protrusions that position the electrolysis unit 1 in direction D2. More specifically, the power supply body 44 and anode 13 of the power supply unit 4, which will be described later, are located inside the multiple protrusions 22 in direction D2.

 また、図2に示すように、2つの突起23のうちの一方は、第3方向D3におけるほぼ中央に配置されている。2つの突起23のうち他方は、第3方向D3における一端側、つまり中心からずれた位置に配置されている。このように、第3方向D3において2つの突起23の位置を異ならせることで、ハウジング3のケース31に対して弾性体2が逆向きに取り付けられることを抑制することができる。 Also, as shown in FIG. 2, one of the two protrusions 23 is positioned approximately in the center in the third direction D3. The other of the two protrusions 23 is positioned at one end in the third direction D3, that is, at a position offset from the center. In this way, by making the positions of the two protrusions 23 different in the third direction D3, it is possible to prevent the elastic body 2 from being attached in the opposite direction to the case 31 of the housing 3.

 弾性体2の端縁部212は後述する給電部4の給電体44と接している。弾性体2は、給電体44及び陽極13を、方向D1に押さえている。 The edge portion 212 of the elastic body 2 is in contact with the power supply body 44 of the power supply unit 4, which will be described later. The elastic body 2 presses the power supply body 44 and the anode 13 in the direction D1.

 陽極13は、電解部1の第1電極である。陽極13は、方向D2に長尺な長方形状に形成されている。陽極13は、一方の面(すなわち、第1面)が後述する給電部4の給電体44と接しており、他方の面(すなわち、第2面)の少なくとも一部が導電性膜12に接している。陽極13は、例えば、シリコンを用いた矩形板状の導電性基板に導電性ダイヤモンド膜を成膜することで形成されている。 The anode 13 is the first electrode of the electrolysis unit 1. The anode 13 is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the direction D2. One surface of the anode 13 (i.e., the first surface) is in contact with the power supply body 44 of the power supply unit 4 described below, and at least a portion of the other surface (i.e., the second surface) is in contact with the conductive film 12. The anode 13 is formed, for example, by forming a conductive diamond film on a rectangular plate-shaped conductive substrate made of silicon.

 導電性膜12は、陽極13と陰極11との間に位置している。導電性膜12は、例えば、プロトン導電型のイオン交換フィルムである。また、導電性膜12は、方向D3に延伸する複数のスリットを有する。導電性膜12は、例えば、くし型である。導電性膜12は、方向D3に長手形状である主片121と、方向D3を長手方向とする複数の突片122と、を含む。複数の突片122は、方向D2に沿って等間隔に並んでいる。なお、複数の突片122の各々の延伸方向は、方向D2と交差する方向であればよく、必ずしも方向D3と一致しなくてもよい。また、方向D3における突片122の長さは、陽極13の方向D3における幅よりも大きい。すなわち、導電性膜12のスリットの方向D3における長さは、陽極13の方向D3における幅よりも大きい。 The conductive film 12 is located between the anode 13 and the cathode 11. The conductive film 12 is, for example, a proton conductive ion exchange film. The conductive film 12 has a plurality of slits extending in the direction D3. The conductive film 12 is, for example, comb-shaped. The conductive film 12 includes a main piece 121 that is elongated in the direction D3 and a plurality of protrusions 122 whose longitudinal direction is the direction D3. The plurality of protrusions 122 are arranged at equal intervals along the direction D2. The extension direction of each of the plurality of protrusions 122 may be a direction that intersects with the direction D2, and does not necessarily have to coincide with the direction D3. The length of the protrusions 122 in the direction D3 is greater than the width of the anode 13 in the direction D3. That is, the length of the slits of the conductive film 12 in the direction D3 is greater than the width of the anode 13 in the direction D3.

 陰極11は、電解部1の第2電極である。陰極11は、後述する電極板42A及びばね部43Aと一体に成形されている。陰極11は、方向D2に長尺である長方形状であり、方向D1に導電性膜12と接している。陰極11は、例えば、チタン合金などの導電性の材料で形成されている。 The cathode 11 is the second electrode of the electrolysis unit 1. The cathode 11 is molded integrally with the electrode plate 42A and the spring unit 43A described below. The cathode 11 has a rectangular shape that is elongated in the direction D2, and is in contact with the conductive film 12 in the direction D1. The cathode 11 is made of a conductive material such as a titanium alloy.

 陰極11は、方向D2に沿って等間隔に並ぶ複数の貫通孔111を有する。複数の貫通孔111の各々は同じ形状であり、例えば、V字状である。これにより、陰極11と導電性膜12との界面の少なくとも一部が液体(例えば、水道水)と接触する。その結果、陽極13と導電性膜12との界面の少なくとも一部が液体(例えば、水道水)と接触する。したがって、陽極13の表面で生じるオゾンが、陰極11とカバー32との間の空間(以下、「主流路という」)の液体(例えば、水道水)に溶解しやすくなる。また、気体であるオゾンが電解部の内部に留まることによるオゾンの生成効率の低下を低減させることが可能となる。 The cathode 11 has a number of through holes 111 arranged at equal intervals along the direction D2. Each of the multiple through holes 111 has the same shape, for example, a V-shape. This allows at least a part of the interface between the cathode 11 and the conductive film 12 to come into contact with the liquid (for example, tap water). As a result, at least a part of the interface between the anode 13 and the conductive film 12 comes into contact with the liquid (for example, tap water). Therefore, ozone generated on the surface of the anode 13 is easily dissolved in the liquid (for example, tap water) in the space between the cathode 11 and the cover 32 (hereinafter referred to as the "main flow path"). In addition, it is possible to reduce the decrease in ozone generation efficiency caused by ozone gas remaining inside the electrolysis unit.

 また、陰極11の複数の貫通孔111の方向D3における幅は、導電性膜12のスリットの方向D3における幅よりも大きい。したがって、方向D1からの平面視において、貫通孔111の内部に、導電性膜12とも陽極13とも重ならない部分を有する。すなわち、電解部1は、電解部1を方向D1に貫通する貫通孔を有する。したがって、方向D1に沿って液体(例えば、水道水)が電解部1を通過できるため、ケース31の収容部3110におけるオゾン水中のオゾン濃度が均一化し、オゾン水の生成効率が向上する。 Furthermore, the width of the multiple through holes 111 of the cathode 11 in the direction D3 is greater than the width of the slits of the conductive film 12 in the direction D3. Therefore, in a plan view from the direction D1, the inside of the through hole 111 has a portion that does not overlap with either the conductive film 12 or the anode 13. That is, the electrolysis unit 1 has a through hole that penetrates the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1. Therefore, since a liquid (e.g., tap water) can pass through the electrolysis unit 1 along the direction D1, the ozone concentration in the ozone water in the storage portion 3110 of the case 31 is made uniform, and the generation efficiency of the ozone water is improved.

 (2.3)給電部
 給電部4は、液体を電解処理するための電力を電解部1に供給する。給電部4は、図1に示すように、複数の電極ピン41(図示例では2つの電極ピン41)と、複数の電極板42A,42B(図示例では2つの電極板42A,42B)と、複数のばね部43A,43B(図示例では2つのばね部43A,43B)と、給電体44と、複数のナット45(図示例では2つのナット45)と、複数のばね座金46(図示例では2つのばね座金46)と、複数のワッシャ47(図示例では2つのワッシャ47)と、を含む。複数の電極ピン41と、複数のナット45、複数のばね座金46及び複数のワッシャ47とは、一対一に対応している。
(2.3) Power Supply Unit The power supply unit 4 supplies power for electrolyzing the liquid to the electrolysis unit 1. As shown in Fig. 1, the power supply unit 4 includes a plurality of electrode pins 41 (two electrode pins 41 in the illustrated example), a plurality of electrode plates 42A, 42B (two electrode plates 42A, 42B in the illustrated example), a plurality of spring portions 43A, 43B (two spring portions 43A, 43B in the illustrated example), a power supply body 44, a plurality of nuts 45 (two nuts 45 in the illustrated example), a plurality of spring washers 46 (two spring washers 46 in the illustrated example), and a plurality of washers 47 (two washers 47 in the illustrated example). The plurality of electrode pins 41, the plurality of nuts 45, the plurality of spring washers 46, and the plurality of washers 47 correspond one-to-one.

 複数の電極ピン41の各々は、方向D1に長尺である。すなわち、各電極ピン41の長手方向は、方向D1と平行な方向である。各電極ピン41は、フランジ部411と、ねじ部412と、シャフト部413と、を有する。各電極ピン41において、フランジ部411は、方向D1における第1端(図1の上端を参照)に設けられている。また、各電極ピン41において、ねじ部412は、方向D1における第2端(図1の下端を参照)を含む所定範囲に設けられている。 Each of the multiple electrode pins 41 is elongated in direction D1. That is, the longitudinal direction of each electrode pin 41 is parallel to direction D1. Each electrode pin 41 has a flange portion 411, a threaded portion 412, and a shaft portion 413. In each electrode pin 41, the flange portion 411 is provided at a first end in direction D1 (see the upper end in FIG. 1). In each electrode pin 41, the threaded portion 412 is provided in a predetermined range including a second end in direction D1 (see the lower end in FIG. 1).

 電極板42A及び42Bは、電極ピン41が方向D1に貫通する貫通孔421を有する。より詳細には、方向D1からの平面視において、貫通孔421は、シャフト部413が通過可能で、かつ、フランジ部411が通過不可能な形状である。これにより、電極板42A及び42Bには、電極ピン41のシャフト部413が貫通孔421に位置した状態で、少なくともフランジ部411が電極板42A及び42Bに当接する。電極板42Aは、ばね部43Aを介して陰極11と電気的に接続される。電極板42Bは、ばね部43Bを介して給電体44に電気的に接続される。 The electrode plates 42A and 42B have a through hole 421 through which the electrode pin 41 penetrates in the direction D1. More specifically, in a plan view from the direction D1, the through hole 421 has a shape that allows the shaft portion 413 to pass through but not the flange portion 411 to pass through. As a result, with the shaft portion 413 of the electrode pin 41 positioned in the through hole 421, at least the flange portion 411 abuts against the electrode plates 42A and 42B. The electrode plate 42A is electrically connected to the cathode 11 via the spring portion 43A. The electrode plate 42B is electrically connected to the power supply 44 via the spring portion 43B.

 (3)弾性体及びカバーの構成
 図3及び図4に示すように、カバー32は、ケース本体311の収容部3110に面している内面33を有している。また、カバー32は、内面33に、複数の凸部列331(図3及び図4では3つの凸部列331)を有している。複数の凸部列331は、方向D3に並んでいる。また、カバー32は、内面33に、方向D1からの平面視で一対の電極ピン41と重なる一対の突出部35を有している。
(3) Configuration of Elastic Body and Cover As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the cover 32 has an inner surface 33 facing the storage portion 3110 of the case body 311. The cover 32 also has a plurality of convex rows 331 (three convex rows 331 in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) on the inner surface 33. The plurality of convex rows 331 are aligned in the direction D3. The cover 32 also has a pair of protrusions 35 on the inner surface 33 that overlap with the pair of electrode pins 41 in a plan view from the direction D1.

 複数の凸部列331の各々は、図3に示すように、方向D2に並ぶ複数の凸部332を含む。各々の凸部332は、図4に示すように、方向D1に陰極11を押さえている。すなわち、電解部1は、方向D1において、弾性体2とカバー32の複数の凸部332とによって挟まれている。複数の凸部列331の各々において、複数の凸部332は、方向D2に間隔を空けて配置されている。 Each of the multiple convex rows 331 includes multiple convex portions 332 aligned in direction D2, as shown in FIG. 3. Each convex portion 332 presses the cathode 11 in direction D1, as shown in FIG. 4. That is, the electrolysis unit 1 is sandwiched between the elastic body 2 and the multiple convex portions 332 of the cover 32 in direction D1. In each of the multiple convex rows 331, the multiple convex portions 332 are arranged at intervals in direction D2.

 ここで、複数の凸部列331のうち、方向D3において両端に配置されている2つの凸部列331の各々を端列331Aという。2つの端列331Aの各々は、複数の凸部332Aを含む。2つの端列331Aは、内面33の方向D3の端部34とは接していない。 Here, of the multiple convex portion rows 331, each of the two convex portion rows 331 arranged at both ends in the direction D3 is referred to as an end row 331A. Each of the two end rows 331A includes multiple convex portions 332A. The two end rows 331A are not in contact with the end 34 of the inner surface 33 in the direction D3.

 また、突起22は、方向D1に端列331Aと重なる位置より外側に配置されている。ここで、「突起22は、方向D1に端列331Aと重なる位置より外側に配置されている」とは、図4に示すように、方向D2からの平面視において、端列331Aに含まれる凸部332Aから方向D1に延びる仮想線X1よりも外側に突起22が位置していることをいう。これにより、カバー32が電解部1を方向D1に押さえる力は、弾性体2の本体21に作用するが、突起22には作用しづらい。そのため、電解部1は、弾性体2の本体21とカバー32の複数の凸部列331とによって、方向D3において均等に押さえられることになる。したがって、電解部1において陰極11と陽極13との距離が方向D3において均一となりやすく、電流密度の偏りが生じにくくなる。そのため、電解部1のオゾン生成効率が向上する。 The protrusion 22 is disposed outside the position where it overlaps with the end row 331A in the direction D1. Here, "the protrusion 22 is disposed outside the position where it overlaps with the end row 331A in the direction D1" means that, as shown in FIG. 4, in a plan view from the direction D2, the protrusion 22 is located outside the imaginary line X1 extending in the direction D1 from the convex portion 332A included in the end row 331A. As a result, the force with which the cover 32 presses the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1 acts on the main body 21 of the elastic body 2, but is unlikely to act on the protrusion 22. Therefore, the electrolysis unit 1 is evenly pressed in the direction D3 by the main body 21 of the elastic body 2 and the multiple convex rows 331 of the cover 32. Therefore, the distance between the cathode 11 and the anode 13 in the electrolysis unit 1 is likely to be uniform in the direction D3, and bias in the current density is unlikely to occur. This improves the ozone generation efficiency of the electrolysis unit 1.

 また、図5に示すように、突起23は、方向D2における弾性体2の2つの端縁部213の外側に配置されている。したがって、電解部1は、弾性体2の本体21と、カバー32の複数の凸部列331に含まれる複数の凸部332と、によって、方向D2においても均等に押さえられることになる。これにより、電解部1において陰極11と陽極13との距離が方向D2においても均一となりやすく、電流密度の偏りが生じにくくなる。そのため、電解部1のオゾン生成効率が向上する。 Also, as shown in FIG. 5, the protrusions 23 are disposed on the outside of the two end edges 213 of the elastic body 2 in the direction D2. Therefore, the electrolysis unit 1 is evenly pressed in the direction D2 by the main body 21 of the elastic body 2 and the multiple protrusions 332 included in the multiple protrusion rows 331 of the cover 32. This makes it easier for the distance between the cathode 11 and the anode 13 in the electrolysis unit 1 to be uniform in the direction D2, making it less likely that bias in current density will occur. This improves the ozone generation efficiency of the electrolysis unit 1.

 (4)効果
 実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100は、電解部1と、弾性体2と、ハウジング3と、を備える。電解部1は、液体を電解処理する。弾性体2は、電解部1を方向D1に押さえている。ハウジング3は、電解部1及び弾性体2が内部に配置されている。弾性体2は、電解部1の少なくとも一部を位置決めする突起22を有する。突起22の少なくとも一部は、方向D3における弾性体2の端縁部213の外側に設けられている。
(4) Effects The electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment includes an electrolysis unit 1, an elastic body 2, and a housing 3. The electrolysis unit 1 electrolyzes the liquid. The elastic body 2 holds the electrolysis unit 1 in direction D1. The housing 3 has the electrolysis unit 1 and the elastic body 2 disposed therein. The elastic body 2 has a protrusion 22 that positions at least a portion of the electrolysis unit 1. At least a portion of the protrusion 22 is provided outside an edge portion 213 of the elastic body 2 in direction D3.

 これにより、弾性体2が電解部1を方向D1に押さえる力において、方向D3で偏りが生じにくい。したがって、電解部1において電流密度の偏りが生じにくいため、オゾン水の生成効率が向上する。 As a result, the force with which the elastic body 2 presses the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1 is less likely to be biased in the direction D3. Therefore, bias in the current density in the electrolysis unit 1 is less likely to occur, improving the efficiency of generating ozone water.

 また、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100では、方向D1からの平面視で、弾性体2は長尺形状であり、方向D3は弾性体2の短手方向である。 In addition, in the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment, the elastic body 2 has an elongated shape when viewed from a plane in the direction D1, and the direction D3 is the short side direction of the elastic body 2.

 これにより、弾性体2が電解部1を方向D1に押さえる力において、弾性体2の短手方向で偏りが生じにくい。したがって、電解部1において、電流密度の偏りの影響を受けやすい方向D3において、電流密度の偏りが生じにくいため、オゾン水の生成効率が向上する。 As a result, the force with which the elastic body 2 presses the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1 is less likely to be biased in the short direction of the elastic body 2. Therefore, in the electrolysis unit 1, bias in the current density is less likely to occur in the direction D3, which is susceptible to bias in current density, improving the efficiency of generating ozone water.

 また、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100では、ハウジング3は、方向D2に延伸する複数の凸部列331を有するカバー32を含む。電解部1は、カバー32と弾性体2とに挟まれている。カバー32の複数の凸部列331は、方向D1に電解部1を押さえている。方向D3において、複数の突起22の各々は、複数の凸部列331のうち両端に位置する2つの端列331Aより外側に位置している。 In addition, in the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment, the housing 3 includes a cover 32 having multiple rows of protrusions 331 extending in direction D2. The electrolytic unit 1 is sandwiched between the cover 32 and the elastic body 2. The multiple rows of protrusions 331 of the cover 32 press the electrolytic unit 1 in direction D1. In direction D3, each of the multiple protrusions 22 is located outside the two end rows 331A located at both ends of the multiple rows of protrusions 331.

 これにより、弾性体2のうち突起22を除く本体21に対して、カバー32が電解部1を方向D1に押さえる力が方向D3において均等にかかる。したがって、カバー32及び弾性体2が方向D1に電解部1を押さえる力が、方向D3において均一になる。したがって、電解部1において電流密度の偏りが生じにくいため、オゾン水の生成効率が向上する。 As a result, the force with which the cover 32 presses the electrolysis unit 1 in direction D1 is applied evenly in direction D3 to the main body 21 of the elastic body 2 excluding the protrusions 22. Therefore, the force with which the cover 32 and the elastic body 2 press the electrolysis unit 1 in direction D1 becomes uniform in direction D3. Therefore, bias in the current density is less likely to occur in the electrolysis unit 1, improving the efficiency of generating ozone water.

 また、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100では、弾性体2は、方向D2の端縁部213の外側に、電解部1の少なくとも一部を位置決めする突起23を有する。 In addition, in the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment, the elastic body 2 has a protrusion 23 on the outside of the edge portion 213 in the direction D2, which positions at least a portion of the electrolytic portion 1.

 これにより、弾性体2が電解部1を方向D1に押さえる力において、方向D2においても偏りが生じにくい。したがって、電解部1においてどの方向においても電流密度の偏りが生じにくいため、オゾン水の生成効率が向上する。 As a result, the force with which the elastic body 2 presses the electrolysis unit 1 in direction D1 is less likely to be biased in direction D2. Therefore, bias in the current density is less likely to occur in any direction in the electrolysis unit 1, improving the efficiency of ozone water production.

 また、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100では、電解部1は、方向D1に対向している陽極13及び陰極11を含む。突起22が位置決めする電解部1の少なくとも一部は、陽極13を含む。 In addition, in the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment, the electrolytic unit 1 includes an anode 13 and a cathode 11 that face each other in the direction D1. At least a portion of the electrolytic unit 1 that is positioned by the protrusion 22 includes the anode 13.

 したがって、電解部1において陽極13と陰極11とが対向する方向である方向D1に押さえる力の偏りが生じにくい。したがって、電解部1において電気抵抗の偏りが生じにくいため、オゾン水の生成効率が向上する。また、弾性体2が電解部1のうち陽極13を位置決めすることにより、弾性体2が陰極11を位置決めしなくても、上述の効果を奏する。また、実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100では、陽極13が陰極11よりも小さいため、弾性体2が陰極11を位置決めしないことで、オゾン水の生成効率が低下しないように陰極11の面積を最大化することができる。 Therefore, bias in the pressing force in the direction D1, which is the direction in which the anode 13 and the cathode 11 face each other in the electrolysis unit 1, is unlikely to occur. Therefore, bias in electrical resistance is unlikely to occur in the electrolysis unit 1, improving the efficiency of ozone water production. Furthermore, by having the elastic body 2 position the anode 13 in the electrolysis unit 1, the above-mentioned effects can be achieved even if the elastic body 2 does not position the cathode 11. Furthermore, in the electrolytic liquid production device 100 according to the embodiment, since the anode 13 is smaller than the cathode 11, by not having the elastic body 2 position the cathode 11, the area of the cathode 11 can be maximized so that the efficiency of ozone water production is not reduced.

 (変形例)
 (1)実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100では、弾性体2が複数の突起22を有するが、突起22は1つのみであってもよい。また、弾性体2の複数の突起22は、本体21の2つの端縁部211の両方に設けられてもよいし、2つの端縁部211の一方のみに設けられてもよい。
(Modification)
(1) In the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment, the elastic body 2 has a plurality of protrusions 22, but there may be only one protrusion 22. In addition, the plurality of protrusions 22 of the elastic body 2 may be provided on both of the two end edge portions 211 of the main body 21, or may be provided on only one of the two end edge portions 211.

 同様に、実施形態の弾性体2は、複数の突起23を有するが、突起23は1つのみであってもよい。また、弾性体2の複数の突起23は、本体21の2つの端縁部213の両方に設けられてもよいし、2つの端縁部213の一方のみに設けられてもよい。 Similarly, the elastic body 2 in the embodiment has multiple protrusions 23, but there may be only one protrusion 23. Furthermore, the multiple protrusions 23 of the elastic body 2 may be provided on both of the two end edge portions 213 of the main body 21, or may be provided on only one of the two end edge portions 213.

 (2)実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100では、弾性体2において、複数の突起22の各々が方向D3における2つの端縁部211の外側であるが、少なくとも1つの突起22は、一部が端縁部211の外側であり、一部が端縁部211の内側であるとしてもよい。すなわち、複数の突起22の各々は、少なくとも一部が方向D3における2つの端縁部211の外側であればよい。つまり、方向D1からの平面視において、複数の突起22の各々は、少なくとも一部が弾性体2の本体21と重複しない部分を有している。このような構成であっても、複数の突起22は電解部1を位置決めすることができる。また、複数の突起22の各々の全部が方向D3における2つの端縁部211の内側にある場合と比較して、弾性体2が電解部1を方向D1に押さえる力において、方向D3で偏りが生じにくい。 (2) In the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment, each of the multiple protrusions 22 in the elastic body 2 is outside the two edge portions 211 in the direction D3, but at least one of the protrusions 22 may be partially outside the edge portions 211 and partially inside the edge portions 211. That is, it is sufficient that each of the multiple protrusions 22 is at least partially outside the two edge portions 211 in the direction D3. In other words, in a plan view from the direction D1, each of the multiple protrusions 22 has at least a portion that does not overlap with the main body 21 of the elastic body 2. Even with this configuration, the multiple protrusions 22 can position the electrolytic unit 1. Furthermore, compared to a case in which all of the multiple protrusions 22 are inside the two edge portions 211 in the direction D3, the force with which the elastic body 2 presses the electrolytic unit 1 in the direction D1 is less likely to be biased in the direction D3.

 同様に、弾性体2において、複数の突起23の各々が方向D2における2つの端縁部213の外側であるが、少なくとも1つの突起23は、一部が端縁部213の外側であり、一部が端縁部213の内側であるとしてもよい。すなわち、複数の突起23の各々は、少なくとも一部が方向D2における2つの端縁部213の外側であればよい。このような構成であっても、複数の突起23は電解部1を位置決めすることができる。また、複数の突起23の各々の全部が方向D2における2つの端縁部213の内側にある場合と比較して、弾性体2が電解部1を方向D1に押さえる力において、方向D2で偏りが生じにくい。 Similarly, in the elastic body 2, each of the multiple protrusions 23 is outside the two edge portions 213 in the direction D2, but at least one protrusion 23 may be partially outside the edge portion 213 and partially inside the edge portion 213. That is, it is sufficient that each of the multiple protrusions 23 is at least partially outside the two edge portions 213 in the direction D2. Even with this configuration, the multiple protrusions 23 can position the electrolysis unit 1. Furthermore, compared to when all of the multiple protrusions 23 are inside the two edge portions 213 in the direction D2, the force with which the elastic body 2 presses the electrolysis unit 1 in the direction D1 is less likely to be biased in the direction D2.

 (3)実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100では、カバー32が3列の凸部列331を備えるが、カバー32に設けられる凸部列331の数は2つでもよいし、4つ以上でもよい。また、凸部列331の各々は、方向D2に間隔を空けて並ぶ複数の凸部332を有するが、複数の凸部列331のうちの1つ以上が、方向D2に長尺の凸部を含むとしてもよい。なお、凸部列331は、陰極11の貫通孔111を塞がないことが好ましい。 (3) In the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment, the cover 32 has three rows of protrusions 331, but the number of rows of protrusions 331 provided on the cover 32 may be two, or four or more. Each row of protrusions 331 has a plurality of protrusions 332 spaced apart in the direction D2, but one or more of the plurality of rows of protrusions 331 may include a long protrusion in the direction D2. It is preferable that the rows of protrusions 331 do not block the through-holes 111 of the cathode 11.

 (4)実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100では、突起22は、方向D1に端列331Aと重なる位置より外側に配置されているが、突起22は、少なくとも一部が方向D1に端列331Aと重なる位置に配置されていてもよい。この場合においても、弾性体2が電解部1を方向D1に押さえる力において、方向D3において偏りが生じにくい。したがって、電解部1において電流密度の偏りが生じにくいため、オゾン水の生成効率が向上する。 (4) In the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment, the protrusions 22 are positioned outside the position overlapping with the end row 331A in the direction D1, but the protrusions 22 may be positioned at a position where at least a portion of the protrusions 22 overlaps with the end row 331A in the direction D1. Even in this case, the force with which the elastic body 2 presses the electrolytic unit 1 in the direction D1 is less likely to be biased in the direction D3. Therefore, bias in the current density is less likely to occur in the electrolytic unit 1, improving the efficiency of generating ozone water.

 (5)実施形態に係る電解液体生成装置100では、液体が水道水であり電解液体がオゾン水であるが、液体を電解処理して電解液体を生成することができる限りにおいて、液体と電解液体との組み合わせは、任意の2つの液体の組み合わせであってよい。 (5) In the electrolytic liquid generating device 100 according to the embodiment, the liquid is tap water and the electrolytic liquid is ozone water, but as long as the liquid can be electrolytically treated to generate the electrolytic liquid, the combination of the liquid and the electrolytic liquid may be any combination of two liquids.

 (態様)
 第1の態様に係る電解液体生成装置(100)は、電解部(1)と、弾性体(2)と、ハウジング(3)と、を備える。電解部(1)は、液体を電解処理する。弾性体(2)は、電解部(1)を第1方向(D1)に押さえている。ハウジング(3)は、電解部(1)及び弾性体(2)が内部に配置されている。弾性体(2)は、電解部(1)の少なくとも一部を位置決めする突起(22)を有する。突起(22)の少なくとも一部は、第1方向(D1)と交差する第2方向(D3)における弾性体(2)の端縁部(211)の外側に設けられている。
(Aspects)
The electrolytic liquid generating device (100) according to the first aspect includes an electrolytic unit (1), an elastic body (2), and a housing (3). The electrolytic unit (1) electrolyzes a liquid. The elastic body (2) holds the electrolytic unit (1) in a first direction (D1). The housing (3) has the electrolytic unit (1) and the elastic body (2) disposed therein. The elastic body (2) has a protrusion (22) that positions at least a portion of the electrolytic unit (1). At least a portion of the protrusion (22) is provided outside an edge portion (211) of the elastic body (2) in a second direction (D3) that intersects with the first direction (D1).

 上記態様に係る電解液体生成装置(100)によれば、弾性体(2)が電解部(1)を第1方向(D1)に押さえる力において、第2方向(D3)で偏りが生じにくい。したがって、電解部(1)において電流密度の偏りが生じにくいため、オゾン水の生成効率が向上する。 In the electrolytic liquid generating device (100) according to the above aspect, the force with which the elastic body (2) presses the electrolytic section (1) in the first direction (D1) is less likely to be biased in the second direction (D3). Therefore, bias in the current density in the electrolytic section (1) is less likely to occur, improving the efficiency of generating ozone water.

 第2の態様に係る電解液体生成装置(100)では、第1の態様において、第1方向(D1)からの平面視で、弾性体(2)は長尺形状である。第2方向(D3)は弾性体(2)の短手方向である。 In the electrolytic liquid generating device (100) according to the second aspect, in the first aspect, the elastic body (2) has an elongated shape when viewed in a plan view from the first direction (D1). The second direction (D3) is the short side direction of the elastic body (2).

 上記態様に係る電解液体生成装置(100)によれば、弾性体(2)が電解部(1)を第1方向(D1)に押さえる力において、弾性体(2)の短手方向で偏りが生じにくい。したがって、電解部(1)において、電流密度の偏りの影響を受けやすい第2方向(D3)において、電流密度の偏りが生じにくいため、オゾン水の生成効率が向上する。 In the electrolytic liquid generating device (100) according to the above aspect, the force with which the elastic body (2) presses the electrolytic section (1) in the first direction (D1) is unlikely to be biased in the short direction of the elastic body (2). Therefore, in the electrolytic section (1), bias in the current density is unlikely to be generated in the second direction (D3), which is susceptible to bias in the current density, and the efficiency of generating ozone water is improved.

 第3の態様に係る電解液体生成装置(100)では、第1又は第2の態様において、ハウジング(3)は、第2方向(D3)と交差する第3方向(D2)に延伸する複数の凸部列(331)を有するカバー(32)を含む。電解部(1)は、カバー(32)と弾性体(2)とに挟まれている。カバー(32)の複数の凸部列(331)は、第1方向(D1)に電解部(1)を押さえている。第2方向(D3)において、突起(22)は、複数の凸部列(331)のうち端に位置する端列(331A)と重なる位置又は端列(331A)より外側に位置している。 In the electrolytic liquid generating device (100) according to the third aspect, in the first or second aspect, the housing (3) includes a cover (32) having a plurality of convex rows (331) extending in a third direction (D2) intersecting with the second direction (D3). The electrolytic section (1) is sandwiched between the cover (32) and the elastic body (2). The plurality of convex rows (331) of the cover (32) press the electrolytic section (1) in the first direction (D1). In the second direction (D3), the projection (22) is positioned to overlap with an end row (331A) located at the end of the plurality of convex rows (331) or to the outside of the end row (331A).

 上記態様に係る電解液体生成装置(100)によれば、弾性体(2)のうち突起(22)を除く部分に対して、カバー(32)が電解部(1)を第1方向(D1)に押さえる力が第2方向(D3)において均等にかかる。したがって、カバー(32)及び弾性体(2)が第1方向(D1)に電解部(1)を押さえる力が、第2方向(D3)において均一になる。したがって、電解部(1)において電流密度の偏りが生じにくいため、オゾン水の生成効率が向上する。 In the electrolytic liquid generating device (100) according to the above aspect, the force with which the cover (32) presses the electrolytic unit (1) in the first direction (D1) is evenly applied in the second direction (D3) to the portion of the elastic body (2) excluding the protrusion (22). Therefore, the force with which the cover (32) and the elastic body (2) press the electrolytic unit (1) in the first direction (D1) is even in the second direction (D3). Therefore, bias in the current density is less likely to occur in the electrolytic unit (1), improving the efficiency of generating ozone water.

 第4の態様に係る電解液体生成装置(100)では、第1から第3の態様のいずれかにおいて、突起(22)を第1突起としたとき、弾性体(2)は、第2方向(D3)と交差する第3方向(D2)の端縁部(213)の外側に、電解部(1)の少なくとも一部を位置決めする第2突起(23)を有する。 In the electrolytic liquid generating device (100) according to the fourth aspect, in any of the first to third aspects, when the protrusion (22) is the first protrusion, the elastic body (2) has a second protrusion (23) that positions at least a part of the electrolytic section (1) on the outside of the edge portion (213) in the third direction (D2) that intersects with the second direction (D3).

 上記態様に係る電解液体生成装置(100)によれば、弾性体(2)が電解部(1)を第1方向(D1)に押さえる力において、第3方向(D2)においても偏りが生じにくい。したがって、電解部(1)においてどの方向においても電流密度の偏りが生じにくいため、電解液体の生成効率が向上する。 In the electrolytic liquid generating device (100) according to the above aspect, the force with which the elastic body (2) presses the electrolytic section (1) in the first direction (D1) is also unlikely to be biased in the third direction (D2). Therefore, bias in the current density is unlikely to occur in any direction in the electrolytic section (1), improving the efficiency of generating the electrolytic liquid.

 第5の態様に係る電解液体生成装置(100)では、第1から第4の態様のいずれかにおいて、電解部(1)は、第1方向(D1)に対向している第1電極(13)及び第2電極(11)を含む。突起(22)が位置決めする電解部(1)の少なくとも一部は、第1電極(13)を含む。 In the electrolytic liquid generating device (100) according to the fifth aspect, in any of the first to fourth aspects, the electrolytic section (1) includes a first electrode (13) and a second electrode (11) that face each other in the first direction (D1). At least a portion of the electrolytic section (1) that is positioned by the protrusion (22) includes the first electrode (13).

 上記態様に係る電解液体生成装置(100)によれば、電解部(1)において第1電極(13)及び第2電極(11)が対向する方向である第1方向(D1)に押さえる力の偏りが生じにくい。したがって、電解部(1)において電気抵抗の偏りが生じにくいため、電解液体の生成効率が向上する。また、電解部(1)のうち第1電極(13)を位置決めすることにより、必ずしも弾性体(2)が陰極(11)を位置決めする必要がない。 The electrolytic liquid generating device (100) according to the above aspect is less likely to cause bias in the pressing force in the first direction (D1), which is the direction in which the first electrode (13) and the second electrode (11) face each other in the electrolytic section (1). Therefore, bias in electrical resistance is less likely to occur in the electrolytic section (1), improving the efficiency of generating the electrolytic liquid. In addition, by positioning the first electrode (13) of the electrolytic section (1), it is not necessarily necessary for the elastic body (2) to position the cathode (11).

 第6の態様に係る電解液体生成装置(100)では、第5の態様において、第1電極(13)は陽極である。 In the electrolytic liquid generating device (100) according to the sixth aspect, in the fifth aspect, the first electrode (13) is an anode.

 上記態様に係る電解液体生成装置(100)によれば、陰極(11)が陽極(13)より大きい電解液体生成装置(100)において、弾性体(2)が陰極(11)を位置決めしないことにより、電解部(1)の面積が最大化するように陰極(11)を設計することが可能となる。 In the electrolytic liquid generating device (100) according to the above aspect, in an electrolytic liquid generating device (100) in which the cathode (11) is larger than the anode (13), the cathode (11) is not positioned by the elastic body (2), so that it is possible to design the cathode (11) so as to maximize the area of the electrolytic section (1).

 100 電解液体生成装置
 1 電解部
 11 陰極
 111 貫通孔
 12 導電性膜
 13 陽極
 2 弾性体
 21 本体
 211 端縁部
 212 端縁部
 213 端縁部
 22 突起
 23 突起
 3 ハウジング
 31 ケース
 311 ケース本体
 3110 収容部
 3111 開口
 3112 貫通孔
 312 接続部
 313 接続部
 32 カバー
 33 内面
 331 凸部列
 331A 端列
 332 凸部
 332A 凸部
 34 端部
 35 突出部
 4 給電部
 41 電極ピン
 411 フランジ部
 412 ねじ部
 413 シャフト部
 42A 電極板
 42B 電極板
 421 貫通孔
 43A ばね部
 43B ばね部
 44 給電体
 45 ナット
 46 ばね座金
 47 ワッシャ
 D1 方向(第1方向)
 D3 方向(第2方向)
 D2 方向(第3方向)
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 100 Electrolytic liquid generating device 1 Electrolysis section 11 Cathode 111 Through hole 12 Conductive film 13 Anode 2 Elastic body 21 Main body 211 Edge portion 212 Edge portion 213 Edge portion 22 Protrusion 23 Protrusion 3 Housing 31 Case 311 Case main body 3110 Storage section 3111 Opening 3112 Through hole 312 Connection section 313 Connection section 32 Cover 33 Inner surface 331 Convex section row 331A End row 332 Convex section 332A Convex section 34 End section 35 Protrusion 4 Power supply section 41 Electrode pin 411 Flange section 412 Screw section 413 Shaft section 42A Electrode plate 42B Electrode plate 421 Through hole 43A Spring portion 43B Spring portion 44 Power supply body 45 Nut 46 Spring washer 47 Washer D1 Direction (first direction)
D3 direction (second direction)
D2 direction (third direction)

Claims (6)

 液体を電解処理する電解部と、
 前記電解部を、前記電解部の積層方向である第1方向に押さえている弾性体と、
 前記電解部及び前記弾性体が内部に配置されているハウジングと、を備え、
 前記弾性体は、前記電解部の少なくとも一部を位置決めする突起を有し、
 前記突起の少なくとも一部は、前記第1方向と交差する第2方向における前記弾性体の端縁部の外側に設けられている、
 電解液体生成装置。
an electrolysis unit that electrolyzes the liquid;
An elastic body pressing the electrolysis unit in a first direction, which is a stacking direction of the electrolysis unit;
a housing in which the electrolysis unit and the elastic body are disposed,
the elastic body has a protrusion that positions at least a part of the electrolysis unit,
At least a portion of the protrusion is provided outside an edge portion of the elastic body in a second direction intersecting with the first direction.
Electrolytic liquid generator.
 前記第1方向からの平面視で、
  前記弾性体は長尺形状であり、
  前記第2方向は前記弾性体の短手方向である、
 請求項1に記載の電解液体生成装置。
When viewed in a plan view from the first direction,
The elastic body has an elongated shape,
The second direction is a short side direction of the elastic body.
The electrolytic liquid generating device according to claim 1 .
 前記ハウジングは、前記第2方向と交差する第3方向に延伸する複数の凸部列を有するカバーを含み、
 前記電解部は、前記カバーと前記弾性体とに挟まれており、
 前記カバーの前記複数の凸部列は、前記第1方向に前記電解部を押さえており、
 前記第2方向において、前記突起は、前記複数の凸部列のうち端に位置する端列と重なる位置又は前記端列より外側に位置している、
 請求項1又は2に記載の電解液体生成装置。
the housing includes a cover having a plurality of rows of protrusions extending in a third direction intersecting the second direction,
The electrolysis unit is sandwiched between the cover and the elastic body,
The plurality of protruding portions of the cover press the electrolysis portion in the first direction,
In the second direction, the protrusion is located at a position overlapping with an end row located at an end of the plurality of convex portion rows or located outside the end row.
3. The electrolytic liquid generating device according to claim 1 or 2.
 前記突起を第1突起としたとき、前記弾性体は、前記第2方向と交差する第3方向の端縁部の外側に、前記電解部の少なくとも一部を位置決めする第2突起を有する、
 請求項1又は2に記載の電解液体生成装置。
When the protrusion is a first protrusion, the elastic body has a second protrusion that positions at least a part of the electrolysis unit on the outside of an edge portion in a third direction intersecting with the second direction.
3. The electrolytic liquid generating device according to claim 1 or 2.
 前記電解部は、前記第1方向に対向している第1電極及び第2電極を含み、
 前記突起が位置決めする前記電解部の少なくとも一部は、前記第1電極を含む、
 請求項1又は2に記載の電解液体生成装置。
The electrolysis unit includes a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other in the first direction,
At least a portion of the electrolysis unit positioned by the protrusion includes the first electrode.
3. The electrolytic liquid generating device according to claim 1 or 2.
 前記第1電極は陽極である、
 請求項5に記載の電解液体生成装置。
The first electrode is an anode.
The electrolytic liquid generating device according to claim 5 .
PCT/JP2024/015984 2023-06-08 2024-04-24 Electrolytic solution generation device Ceased WO2024252812A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016056408A (en) * 2014-09-09 2016-04-21 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Electrode unit for electrolysis
JP2020011178A (en) * 2018-07-13 2020-01-23 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Electrolyzed water generator
JP2021127501A (en) * 2020-02-14 2021-09-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Electrolytic liquid generator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016056408A (en) * 2014-09-09 2016-04-21 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Electrode unit for electrolysis
JP2020011178A (en) * 2018-07-13 2020-01-23 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Electrolyzed water generator
JP2021127501A (en) * 2020-02-14 2021-09-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Electrolytic liquid generator

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