WO2024252958A1 - Connector - Google Patents

Connector Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024252958A1
WO2024252958A1 PCT/JP2024/019256 JP2024019256W WO2024252958A1 WO 2024252958 A1 WO2024252958 A1 WO 2024252958A1 JP 2024019256 W JP2024019256 W JP 2024019256W WO 2024252958 A1 WO2024252958 A1 WO 2024252958A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
wiring
receiving
connection
wiring member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2024/019256
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
知紘 萬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd, AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd, Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Publication of WO2024252958A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024252958A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to connectors.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a structure including a plurality of electric wires each having a bent portion, an electric wire cover that holds the bent portion, and a cylindrical member that is attached to the electric wire cover. Each electric wire is inserted from the electric wire cover to the cylindrical member.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a structure including a wire cover, a corrugated tube attached to the wire cover, and a plurality of wires inserted from the wire cover to the corrugated tube.
  • Patent Document 3 discloses a wiring member including a plurality of electric wires and an insulating sheet portion that fixes the electric wires in parallel.
  • Patent Document 1 when an external force such as a tensile force acts on the electric wire pulled out from the electric wire cover, the bending portion and the tubular member can prevent the external force from being transmitted to the connection portion between the conductor and the terminal fitting, thereby ensuring the reliability of the connection between the electric wire and the terminal fitting.
  • Patent Document 2 when an external force such as a tensile force acts on the electric wire pulled out from the wire cover, the corrugated tube can prevent the external force from being transmitted to the connection portion between the conductor and the terminal fitting.
  • the wiring member of Patent Document 3 has a structure in which multiple electric wires are fixed in parallel to the sheet portion, and is different from the wiring members of Patent Documents 1 and 2, which consist only of multiple electric wires. For this reason, when an external force such as a tensile force acts on the sheet portion, it is difficult to apply to Patent Document 3 the technology disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 as a technology for suppressing the transmission of the external force to the connection portion between the conductor and the terminal fitting.
  • the present disclosure therefore aims to provide a connector that is equipped with a wiring member having a sheet portion and that can ensure the reliability of the connection between the electric wire and the terminal fitting.
  • the connector of the present disclosure comprises a wiring member, a plurality of terminal fittings connected to the wiring member, a housing that accommodates the plurality of terminal fittings, and a retaining member that is held integrally with or separately from the housing, the wiring member having an insulating sheet portion and a plurality of electric wires fixed in parallel to the sheet portion, the conductors exposed at the front ends of the plurality of electric wires are disposed forward of the sheet portion and connected to the terminal fittings inside the housing, the sheet portion is disposed rearward of the housing, and the retaining member has a hole-punching pin that penetrates and holds the sheet portion rearward of the housing.
  • a connector that is equipped with a wiring member having a sheet portion, and that can ensure the reliability of the connection between the electric wire and the terminal fitting.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of each member, excluding wiring members, in a connector according to a first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the connector of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view of the connector of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view showing a portion where a hole-punching pin penetrates a sheet portion of a wiring member in the connector of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of the wiring member in the connector of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view of a terminal fitting in the connector of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a state in which a terminal fitting is accommodated in a first accommodating chamber of a first member in the connector of embodiment 1 and a conductor of a first wiring member is connected to the accommodated terminal fitting.
  • Figure 8 is a plan view showing a state in which a terminal fitting is accommodated in the second accommodating chamber of the second member from the state shown in Figure 7 in the connector of embodiment 1, and a conductor of the second wiring member is connected to the accommodated terminal fitting.
  • 9 is a plan view showing a state in which a third member is attached to the connector shown in FIG. 8 in the first embodiment.
  • 10 is a plan view of the completed connector of the first embodiment, showing a state in which the holding member is attached to the receiving member from the state shown in FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a state in which a terminal fitting is accommodated in a first accommodating chamber of a first member in the connector of embodiment 1 and a conductor of a first wiring member is connected to the accommodated terminal fitting.
  • the connector of the present disclosure comprises: (1) A wiring member, a plurality of terminal fittings connected to the wiring member, a housing accommodating the plurality of terminal fittings, and a retaining member held integrally with or separately from the housing, wherein the wiring member has an insulating sheet portion and a plurality of electric wires fixed in parallel to the sheet portion, the conductors exposed at the front ends of the plurality of electric wires are positioned forward of the sheet portion and connected to the terminal fittings inside the housing, and the sheet portion is positioned rearward of the housing, and the retaining member has a hole-punching pin rearward of the housing that penetrates and holds the sheet portion.
  • the hole-punching pin of the retaining member penetrates and holds the sheet portion, so when an external force such as a tensile force acts on the sheet portion, it is possible to prevent the external force from being transmitted to the connection portion between the conductor and the terminal fitting. As a result, even in a connector equipped with a wiring member having a sheet portion, it is possible to ensure the reliability of the connection between the electric wire and the terminal fitting.
  • the connector further includes a receiving member that is held integrally with or separately from the housing at a position facing the retaining member across the seat portion, the receiving member having a pin receiving portion that receives the hole-punching pin, and the pin receiving portion has an inner peripheral edge on the inner surface of the receiving member facing the retaining member that cuts through the seat portion between the receiving member and the hole-punching pin.
  • the pin receiving portion receives the hole punching pin, and the seat portion is scraped between the inner peripheral edge of the pin receiving portion and the hole punching pin, so that the seat portion is punched and at the same time the hole punching pin can penetrate the seat portion. This makes it possible to properly realize the form in which the hole punching pin penetrates and holds the seat portion.
  • the terminal fitting comprises a connection member into which the conductor is inserted, and a slide member that is attached to the connection member so as to be able to slide between a spaced position in which the conductor does not contact the connection member and a connection position in which the conductor contacts the connection member.
  • the conductor When the slide member is in the connection position relative to the connection member, the conductor can come into contact with the connection member. Unlike a crimping structure in which the conductor is crimped to the terminal fitting using a barrel or the like, the configuration of (3) above can omit the crimping equipment and crimping process.
  • the connection structure between the conductor and the connection member in (3) above has the disadvantage that it is more difficult to obtain sufficient holding force than a crimping structure.
  • the hole-punching pin and pin receiving portion can prevent the external force acting on the sheet portion from being transmitted to the connection portion between the conductor and the connection member, so that the connection state between the conductor and the connection member can be stably maintained.
  • the housing includes a first member having a first storage chamber for storing the connecting member and a first exposed surface for exposing the sliding member, and a second member attached to the first member so as to cover the first exposed surface, and it is preferable that the retaining member is separate from the housing and configured to be attachable to the receiving member from the side where the second member is located relative to the first member.
  • the slide member When assembling the connector, first, the slide member is placed in the separated position and the connection member is accommodated in the first accommodation chamber. Next, the conductor of the electric wire is inserted into the connection member through the slide member. In this state, the slide member exposed on the first exposed surface is pressed and moved to the connection position. This brings the connection member into contact with the conductor, and connects the electric wire and the terminal fitting. Next, the second member is attached to the first member, and the first exposed surface is covered by the first member. Finally, the holding member is attached to the receiving member from the side where the second member is located relative to the first member, and the seat portion is positioned and held on the holding member by the hole punching pin and the pin receiving portion.
  • the configuration of (4) above allows the second member and the holding member to be attached to the first member and the receiving member from the same side, so that the connector assembly work can be performed efficiently using, for example, an automatic machine.
  • the second member has a second storage chamber for storing the connecting member on the side opposite to the surface covering the first exposed surface, and has a second exposed surface that exposes the slide member
  • the housing further includes a third member attached to the second member so as to cover the second exposed surface
  • the wiring member has a first wiring member corresponding to the terminal metal fitting held by the first member and a second wiring member corresponding to the terminal metal fitting held by the second member, and it is preferable that the hole-punching pin penetrates the first wiring member and the second wiring member together.
  • the hole-punching pin penetrates the first wiring member and the second wiring member together, so the structure of the holding member can be simplified compared to when the hole-punching pin penetrates each of the first wiring member and the second wiring member individually.
  • the third member can be attached to the first member and the second member from the same side as the holding member, etc., so that the connector assembly work can be performed more efficiently.
  • the connector 10 of the first embodiment includes a wiring member 20, a terminal fitting 40 connected to the wiring member 20, a housing 60 that accommodates the terminal fitting 40, and a holding member 80 and a receiving member 90 that are held by the housing 60.
  • the front side is defined as the side where the connector 10 is mated with a mating connector (not shown).
  • the up-down direction is based on the up-down direction in Figures 1 and 2.
  • arrows X, Y, and Z represent the front, right, and upward, respectively. These directions do not necessarily coincide with the directional references when the connector 10 is mounted on a vehicle (not shown) or the like.
  • the wiring member 20 has a sheet portion 21 and a plurality of electric wires 22 fixed to the sheet portion 21.
  • the sheet portion 21 is made of an insulating material, for example, a nonwoven fabric.
  • An example of the electric wires 22 is a coated electric wire in which an outer periphery of a conductor 23, such as a core wire, is covered with an insulating coating 24.
  • the multiple electric wires 22 are fixed to one surface of the sheet portion 21 (the lower surface in the case of this embodiment 1) in a state lined up in the left-right direction.
  • Each electric wire 22 is fixed to one surface of the sheet portion 21 by, for example, a welding means.
  • a welding means a known welding means such as ultrasonic welding, heat and pressure welding, high frequency welding, etc. can be used.
  • the wiring member 20 is flexible overall, has a reduced height dimension, and has a flat rectangular shape in a plan view.
  • each electric wire 22 is disposed so as to protrude forward from the sheet portion 21.
  • the front end of each electric wire 22 has the conductor 23 exposed by stripping off the coating 24 (hereinafter, the conductor exposed at the front end of each electric wire 22 is referred to as the "exposed conductor 23").
  • the wiring member 20 has a first wiring member 20A arranged in the lower stage inside the connector 10 and a second wiring member 20B arranged in the upper stage.
  • the number of each electric wire 22 fixed to the sheet portion 21 differs between the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B.
  • the first wiring member 20A includes a portion in the left-right center portion of the sheet portion 21 where the electric wires 22 are not fixed, and accordingly, the number of each electric wire 22 is fewer than that of the second wiring member 20B.
  • the number of each electric wire 22 may be the same in the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B, or, conversely, the first wiring member 20A may have more electric wires than the second wiring member 20B.
  • the terminal fitting 40 includes a connection member 41 and a slide member 42 that is slidably attached to the connection member 41 between a spaced position and a connected position.
  • the connection member 41 and the slide member 42 are separate from each other. Both the connection member 41 and the slide member 42 are formed by bending a conductive metal plate or the like.
  • connection member 41 has a cylindrical, for example, rectangular, connection body 43.
  • the connection body 43 receives a mating terminal fitting (not shown) from the front and is electrically connected.
  • the connection member 41 also has a contact portion (not shown) that extends rearward from the connection body 43.
  • the slide member 42 has a cylindrical, for example, square cylindrical, box portion 45.
  • the contact portion of the connection member 41 is inserted into the box portion 45.
  • the slide member 42 has a pressing portion (not shown) inside the box portion 45.
  • the housing 60 is composed of a first member 61, a second member 62, and a third member 63.
  • the first member 61, the second member 62, and the third member 63 are arranged in this order in a stacked state from the bottom up.
  • the first member 61, the second member 62, and the third member 63 are all made of synthetic resin.
  • the first member 61 is configured as a lower housing.
  • the first member 61 is rectangular in plan view and elongated in the left-right direction.
  • the first member 61 has a plurality of first accommodating chambers 64 arranged in a row in the left-right direction on the upper surface side.
  • Each first accommodating chamber 64 extends in the front-rear direction in the first member 61 and opens to the rear.
  • the terminal fittings 40 are inserted from the rear into the first accommodating chambers 64 and accommodated therein.
  • the first member 61 has a front wall 65 that constitutes the front portion of the housing 60.
  • the front wall 65 has a plurality of terminal insertion holes 66 that communicate with the front openings of each of the first accommodating chambers 64 and each of the second accommodating chambers 71 described later.
  • the terminal insertion holes 66 are arranged in two rows, one above the other, and open in a row in the left-right direction.
  • the mating terminal fittings (not shown) are connected to the terminal fittings 40 from the front of the housing 60 through the terminal insertion holes 66.
  • the first member 61 has a flat first cover portion 67 that closes the upper surface of the front part of each first storage chamber 64.
  • the connection member 41 of the terminal fitting 40 is accommodated in the front part of the first storage chamber 64, and the first cover portion 67 prevents the connection member 41 from slipping out upward.
  • the first member 61 has a first exposed surface 68 that opens the upper surface of the rear part of each first storage chamber 64.
  • the slide member 42 of the terminal fitting 40 is accommodated in the rear part of the first storage chamber 64, and is exposed upward by the first exposed surface 68. When a part of the slide member 42 exposed on the first exposed surface 68 (see the protrusion 47 in FIG. 6) is pressed forward, the slide member 42 is moved from the separated position to the connected position.
  • the first member 61 has a pair of first housing lock portions 69 that protrude upward at both left and right ends.
  • the second member 62 is configured as an inner housing. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 8, the second member 62 has a rectangular shape in a plan view that is slightly smaller than the first member 61, and is formed long in the left-right direction. The lower surface of the second member 62 covers the upper surface of the first member 61 and closes the first exposed surface 68.
  • the second member 62 has a plurality of second accommodating chambers 71 arranged in a row in the left-right direction on the upper surface side. Each second accommodating chamber 71 extends in the front-rear direction in the second member 62 and is open to the rear.
  • the terminal fitting 40 is inserted from the rear into the second accommodating chamber 71 and accommodated therein.
  • the second member 62 has a flat second cover portion 72 that closes the upper surface of the front part of each second accommodating chamber 71, and has a second exposed surface 73 that opens the upper surface of the rear part of each second accommodating chamber 71.
  • the functions of the second cover portion 72 and the second exposed surface 73 are similar to those of the first cover portion 67 and the first exposed surface 68 described above.
  • the second member 62 has a pair of second housing locking parts 74 at both the left and right ends. Each second housing locking part 74 is engaged with each first housing locking part 69 from the inside, thereby holding the second member 62 to the first member 61.
  • the third member 63 is configured as an upper housing. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 9, the third member 63 is rectangular in plan view, slightly larger than the first member 61, and is formed long in the left-right direction. The lower surface of the third member 63 covers the upper surface of the second member 62 and closes the second exposed surface 73.
  • the third member 63 has a plurality of housing grooves 75 (see FIG. 3) connected to the rear end of the lower surface.
  • the housing grooves 75 are arranged in a row in the left-right direction at positions corresponding to the second storage chambers 71.
  • the housing grooves 75 have a U-shaped cross section and open downward.
  • the housing grooves 75 are arranged behind the first member 61 and the second member 62.
  • the electric wires 22 of the second wiring member 20B are inserted into the housing grooves 75 from below.
  • the third member 63 has an elastically deformable lock arm 76 at the left and right center of the upper surface.
  • the lock arm 76 locks the mating connector and holds the connector 10 and the mating connector in a mated state.
  • the third member 63 has a pair of third housing locking portions 77 protruding downward at both left and right ends. Each third housing locking portion 77 is engaged with each first housing locking portion 69 from the outside, thereby holding the third member 63 in a stacked state with respect to the first member 61 and the second member 62 (see Figures 1 and 2).
  • the third member 63 has a pair of locking portions 78 at both left and right ends and at the rear end behind each third housing locking portion 77.
  • Each locking portion 78 has a rectangular column shape extending in the vertical direction.
  • each locking portion 78 is located behind each of the first member 61 and the second member 62.
  • the third member 63 and therefore the housing 60 are held (connected) to the holding member 80 and the receiving member 90.
  • the receiving member 90 is configured as a lower cover.
  • the receiving member 90 is made of synthetic resin, has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and is formed long in the left-right direction.
  • the receiving member 90 is arranged in line with the first member 61 behind the first member 61.
  • the receiving member 90 has a flat receiving body 91.
  • the receiving member 90 has a plurality of cover grooves 92 connected to the front end of the receiving body 91.
  • the cover grooves 92 are arranged in a row in the left-right direction at positions corresponding to the first storage chambers 64.
  • the cover grooves 92 have a U-shaped cross section and open upward.
  • the electric wires 22 of the first wiring member 20A are inserted into the cover grooves 92 from above.
  • the cover grooves 92 and the housing grooves 75 are misaligned with each other in the width direction.
  • the receiving member 90 has a pair of first receiving portions 93 at the front end of the receiving body 91, on both the left and right ends sandwiching each cover groove portion 92.
  • Each first receiving portion 93 has a rectangular concave cross section and is open upward. The lower portion of each locking portion 78 is fitted into each first receiving portion 93 from above in a positioned state (see FIG. 9).
  • the receiving member 90 has flat opposing surfaces 94 facing the sheet portion 21 of the wiring member 20 behind each of the cover grooves 92 and each of the first receiving portions 93 on the upper surface of the receiving body 91.
  • the receiving member 90 has a pair of pin receiving portions 95 at both the left and right ends of the receiving body 91 and behind each of the first receiving portions 93.
  • Each pin receiving portion 95 is a hole with a circular cross section, penetrates the receiving body 91 in the vertical direction (thickness direction), and opens on the opposing surface 94 and the lower surface of the receiving body 91.
  • each pin receiving portion 95 opening on the opposing surface 94 is edge-shaped and is configured as a scraping edge 96 that can scrape the sheet portion 21 between the hole punching pin 83 described later.
  • the receiving member 90 also has a pair of first cover locking portions 97 that protrude upward from both the left and right ends of the receiving body 91.
  • the holding member 80 is configured as an upper cover.
  • the holding member 80 is made of synthetic resin, has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and is formed long in the left-right direction.
  • the holding member 80 is arranged in parallel with the third member 63 behind the third member 63.
  • the holding member 80 is arranged facing the receiving member 90 with the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B sandwiched between them.
  • the holding member 80 has a flat plate-shaped holding body 81.
  • the holding member 80 has a pair of second receiving portions 82 that protrude forward from both the left and right sides of the holding body 81.
  • Each second receiving portion 82 has a rectangular frame shape.
  • the upper portion of each locking portion 78 is fitted into each second receiving portion 82 from below in a positioned state (see FIG. 2).
  • the bottom surface of the holding body 81 is formed flat.
  • the holding member 80 has a pair of hole-punching pins 83 protruding from the rear of each second receiving portion 82 on both the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the holding body 81.
  • Each hole-punching pin 83 is cylindrical.
  • Each hole-punching pin 83 extends downward from the bottom surface of the holding body 81 and has a tapered reduced diameter portion 84 at its lower end.
  • the holding member 80 has a pair of second cover locking portions 85 protruding downward from both the left and right ends of the holding body 81. Each second cover locking portion 85 is engaged with each first cover locking portion 97, thereby holding the holding member 80 in a connected state to the receiving member 90 (see FIG. 2).
  • the connector 10 can be automatically assembled using, for example, an automated machine.
  • each terminal fitting 40 is accommodated in each first accommodation chamber 64 of the first member 61.
  • the slide member 42 is arranged at a position separated from the connection member 41.
  • the receiving member 90 is arranged behind the first member 61, and each electric wire 22 of the first wiring member 20A is inserted into each terminal fitting 40 from the rear.
  • Each electric wire 22 is positioned in the left-right direction in each cover groove portion 92 of the first member 61.
  • the exposed conductor 23 of each electric wire 22 is arranged inside the terminal fitting 40 from the slide member 42 to the connection member 41.
  • each electric wire 22 is fixed to the sheet portion 21 common to each electric wire 22, by moving the sheet portion 21 forward, each electric wire 22 can be inserted into each terminal fitting 40 at the same time. From this state, the slide member 42 of each terminal fitting 40 is moved to the connection position via the first exposed surface 68 (see FIG. 7). As a result, each terminal fitting 40 is connected to each electric wire 22 of the first wiring member 20A.
  • each terminal fitting 40 is accommodated in each second accommodation chamber 71 of the second member 62, and each electric wire 22 of the second wiring member 20B is inserted into each terminal fitting 40. Then, the slide member 42 of each terminal fitting 40 is moved to the connection position via the second exposed surface 73 (see FIG. 8).
  • the third member 63 is attached to the first member 61 from above the second member 62 and engaged.
  • the second exposed surface 73 is covered by the third member 63 (see FIG. 9). This completes the assembly of the housing 60.
  • the sheet portions 21 of the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B are positioned behind the housing 60 and supportable on the opposing surface 94 of the first member 61.
  • each hole-punching pin 83 presses the sheet portion 21 of each of the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B against the opposing surface 94 of the receiving member 90.
  • Each sheet portion 21 is sandwiched collectively between the reduced diameter portion 84 of each hole-punching pin 83 and the chamfered edge 96 of each pin receiving portion 95.
  • each sheet portion 21 is chamfered by the chamfered edge 96 of each pin receiving portion 95, and a hole is formed, and at the same time, each hole-punching pin 83 penetrates each sheet portion 21.
  • each sheet portion 21 is held vertically in line by each hole-punching pin 83.
  • the diameter of the hole formed in the sheet portion 21 is equal to the diameter of the hole-punching pin 83 that penetrates the hole.
  • FIG. 4 omits the second wiring member 20B and shows only the state in which the hole-punching pin 83 penetrates the first wiring member 20A.
  • the exposed conductor 23 of the electric wire 22 is pressed against the pressing portion inside the connection member 41 and held against the terminal fitting 40.
  • the holding force with which the terminal fitting 40 holds the exposed conductor 23 tends to be weaker than when the exposed conductor 23 is crimped by the barrel of a general terminal.
  • the hole-punching pins 83 penetrate and hold the seat portion 21, so that the tensile force can be resisted. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the seat portion 21 from retreating in response to the tensile force, and the position of the seat portion 21 relative to the terminal fitting 40 can be maintained constant. As a result, the state in which each electric wire 22 of the wiring member 20 is connected to each terminal fitting 40 can be maintained.
  • the hole-punching pins 83 of the retaining member 80 penetrate and hold the sheet portions 21, so that when an external force such as a tensile force acts on each sheet portion 21, the external force can be prevented from being transmitted to the connection portion between the exposed conductors 23 of each wiring member 20 and each terminal fitting 40.
  • an external force such as a tensile force acts on each sheet portion 21
  • the external force can be prevented from being transmitted to the connection portion between the exposed conductors 23 of each wiring member 20 and each terminal fitting 40.
  • each pin receiving portion 95 receives each hole-punching pin 83, and each seat portion 21 is scraped between the scraping edge 96 of each pin receiving portion 95 and each hole-punching pin 83, so that each seat portion 21 is punched and at the same time each hole-punching pin 83 can penetrate each seat portion 21. Therefore, it is possible to properly realize a form in which each hole-punching pin 83 penetrates and holds each seat portion 21.
  • the first member 61, the second member 62, and the third member 63 are assembled in sequence from below while sandwiching the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B therebetween, and the receiving member 90 and the holding member 80 are also assembled in sequence from below.
  • This allows the assembly work of the connector 10 to be efficiently performed using an automated machine or the like.
  • each hole-punching pin 83 penetrates the sheet portions 21 of the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B collectively, the efficiency of the assembly work can be further improved.
  • both the holding member and the receiving member are held (connected) separately from the housing at the rear of the housing.
  • at least one of the holding member and the receiving member may be held integrally with the housing at the rear of the housing.
  • the sheet portion of the wiring member is configured to be punched by the hole punching pin while being sandwiched between the hole punching pin of the holding member and the pin receiving portion of the receiving member.
  • the connector may not include a receiving member, and the sheet portion of the wiring member may be configured to be punched only by the hole punching pin of the holding member.
  • the wiring member is constituted by the first wiring member and the second wiring member.
  • the wiring member may be constituted by only either the first wiring member or the second wiring member, or may include another wiring member in addition to the first wiring member and the second wiring member.
  • the terminal fitting is configured to be connected to the electric wire by sliding the slide member to the connecting position relative to the connecting member.
  • the terminal fitting may be a general terminal that is crimped to the electric wire by a barrel.
  • Connector 20 Wiring member 20A: First wiring member 20B: Second wiring member 21: Sheet portion 22: Electric wire 23: Exposed conductor (conductor) 24...Sheathing 40...Terminal fitting 41...Connection member 42...Slide member 43...Connection body 45...Box portion 47...Protrusion 60...Housing 61...First member 62...Second member 63...Third member 64...First accommodating chamber 65...Front wall 66...Terminal insertion hole 67...First cover portion 68...First exposed surface 69...First housing lock portion 71...Second accommodating chamber 72...Second cover portion 73...Second exposed surface 74...Second housing lock portion 75...Housing groove portion 76...Lock arm 77...Third housing lock portion 78...Latching portion 80...Retaining member 81...Retaining body 82...Second receiving portion 83...Hole punching pin 84...Reduced diameter portion 85...S

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

A connector (10) is provided with a holding member (80) that is held integrally with or separately from a housing (60). In a wiring member (20), a conductor (23) exposed at the front end portion of a plurality of electric wires (22) is disposed in front of a sheet portion (21) and is connected to a terminal fitting (40) inside the housing (60), and the sheet portion (21) is disposed behind the housing (60). The holding member (80) has, behind the housing (60), a hole opening pin (83) that penetrates and holds the sheet portion (21).

Description

コネクタconnector

 本開示は、コネクタに関する。 This disclosure relates to connectors.

 特許文献1は、曲げ部を有する複数本の電線と、曲げ部を保持する電線カバーと、電線カバーに取り付けられる筒状部材と、を備えた構造を開示している。各電線は、電線カバーから筒状部材にかけて挿通される。
 特許文献2は、電線カバーと、電線カバーに取り付けられるコルゲートチューブと、電線カバーからコルゲートチューブにかけて挿通される複数本の電線と、を備えた構造を開示している。
 特許文献3は、複数本の電線と、各電線を並列に固定する絶縁性のシート部と、を備えた配線部材を開示している。
Patent Document 1 discloses a structure including a plurality of electric wires each having a bent portion, an electric wire cover that holds the bent portion, and a cylindrical member that is attached to the electric wire cover. Each electric wire is inserted from the electric wire cover to the cylindrical member.
Patent Document 2 discloses a structure including a wire cover, a corrugated tube attached to the wire cover, and a plurality of wires inserted from the wire cover to the corrugated tube.
Patent Document 3 discloses a wiring member including a plurality of electric wires and an insulating sheet portion that fixes the electric wires in parallel.

 特許文献1-3の場合、各電線の前端部の被覆を剥いで導体を露出させ、露出する導体に端子金具を接続させることが可能である。端子金具は、コネクタのハウジングに収容されて保持される。 In the cases of Patent Documents 1-3, the coating at the front end of each electric wire is stripped to expose the conductor, and the terminal fittings can be connected to the exposed conductor. The terminal fittings are accommodated and held in the housing of the connector.

 特許文献1の場合、電線カバーから引き出された電線に引張力等の外力が作用したときに、外力が導体と端子金具との接続部分に伝わることを、曲げ部や筒状部材によって、抑制することができる。これにより、電線と端子金具との接続信頼性を確保することができる。
 特許文献2の場合、電線カバーから引き出された電線に引張力等の外力が作用したときに、外力が導体と端子金具との接続部分に伝わることを、コルゲートチューブによって、抑制することができる。
In the case of Patent Document 1, when an external force such as a tensile force acts on the electric wire pulled out from the electric wire cover, the bending portion and the tubular member can prevent the external force from being transmitted to the connection portion between the conductor and the terminal fitting, thereby ensuring the reliability of the connection between the electric wire and the terminal fitting.
In the case of Patent Document 2, when an external force such as a tensile force acts on the electric wire pulled out from the wire cover, the corrugated tube can prevent the external force from being transmitted to the connection portion between the conductor and the terminal fitting.

特開2023-14774号公報JP 2023-14774 A 特開2023-10275号公報JP 2023-10275 A 特開2020-24787号公報JP 2020-24787 A

 特許文献3の配線部材は、複数本の電線がシート部に並列に固定された構造をとり、複数本の電線のみからなる特許文献1,2の配線部材とは異なる。このため、特許文献3において、シート部に引張力等の外力が作用したときに、外力が導体と端子金具との接続部分に伝わることを抑制するための技術として、特許文献1,2に開示された技術を適用することが難しいという事情がある。 The wiring member of Patent Document 3 has a structure in which multiple electric wires are fixed in parallel to the sheet portion, and is different from the wiring members of Patent Documents 1 and 2, which consist only of multiple electric wires. For this reason, when an external force such as a tensile force acts on the sheet portion, it is difficult to apply to Patent Document 3 the technology disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 as a technology for suppressing the transmission of the external force to the connection portion between the conductor and the terminal fitting.

 そこで、本開示は、シート部を有する配線部材を備えたコネクタにおいて、電線と端子金具との接続信頼性を確保することが可能なコネクタを提供することを目的とする。 The present disclosure therefore aims to provide a connector that is equipped with a wiring member having a sheet portion and that can ensure the reliability of the connection between the electric wire and the terminal fitting.

 本開示のコネクタは、配線部材と、前記配線部材に接続される複数の端子金具と、複数の前記端子金具を収容するハウジングと、前記ハウジングと一体または別体に保持される保持部材と、を備え、前記配線部材は、絶縁性のシート部と、前記シート部に並列に固定される複数本の電線と、を有し、複数本の前記電線の前端部で露出した導体を前記シート部よりも前方に配置して前記ハウジングの内部で前記端子金具に接続させ、前記シート部を前記ハウジングより後方に配置するものであり、前記保持部材は、前記ハウジングより後方に、前記シート部を貫通して保持する孔開けピンを有している、コネクタである。 The connector of the present disclosure comprises a wiring member, a plurality of terminal fittings connected to the wiring member, a housing that accommodates the plurality of terminal fittings, and a retaining member that is held integrally with or separately from the housing, the wiring member having an insulating sheet portion and a plurality of electric wires fixed in parallel to the sheet portion, the conductors exposed at the front ends of the plurality of electric wires are disposed forward of the sheet portion and connected to the terminal fittings inside the housing, the sheet portion is disposed rearward of the housing, and the retaining member has a hole-punching pin that penetrates and holds the sheet portion rearward of the housing.

 本開示によれば、シート部を有する配線部材を備えたコネクタにおいて、電線と端子金具との接続信頼性を確保することが可能なコネクタを提供することができる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a connector that is equipped with a wiring member having a sheet portion, and that can ensure the reliability of the connection between the electric wire and the terminal fitting.

図1は、実施形態1のコネクタにおいて、配線部材を除く各部材の分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of each member, excluding wiring members, in a connector according to a first embodiment. 図2は、実施形態1のコネクタの斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the connector of the first embodiment. 図3は、実施形態1のコネクタの背面図である。FIG. 3 is a rear view of the connector of the first embodiment. 図4は、実施形態1のコネクタにおいて、孔開けピンが配線部材のシート部を貫通した部分を拡大して示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view showing a portion where a hole-punching pin penetrates a sheet portion of a wiring member in the connector of the first embodiment. 図5は、実施形態1のコネクタにおける配線部材の平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the wiring member in the connector of the first embodiment. 図6は、実施形態1のコネクタにおける端子金具の側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of a terminal fitting in the connector of the first embodiment. 図7は、実施形態1のコネクタにおいて、第1部材の第1収容室に端子金具が収容され、収容された端子金具に第1配線部材の導体が接続された状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a state in which a terminal fitting is accommodated in a first accommodating chamber of a first member in the connector of embodiment 1 and a conductor of a first wiring member is connected to the accommodated terminal fitting. 図8は、実施形態1のコネクタにおいて、図7に示す状態から第2部材の第2収容室に端子金具が収容され、収容された端子金具に第2配線部材の導体が接続された状態を示す平面図である。Figure 8 is a plan view showing a state in which a terminal fitting is accommodated in the second accommodating chamber of the second member from the state shown in Figure 7 in the connector of embodiment 1, and a conductor of the second wiring member is connected to the accommodated terminal fitting. 図9は、実施形態1のコネクタにおいて、図8に示す状態から第3部材が装着された状態を示す平面図である。9 is a plan view showing a state in which a third member is attached to the connector shown in FIG. 8 in the first embodiment. 図10は、実施形態1のコネクタにおいて、図9に示す状態から保持部材が受け部材に装着された状態を示す完成品の平面図である。10 is a plan view of the completed connector of the first embodiment, showing a state in which the holding member is attached to the receiving member from the state shown in FIG. 9. FIG.

[本開示の実施形態の説明]
 最初に本開示の実施態様を列記して説明する。
 本開示のコネクタは、
 (1)配線部材と、前記配線部材に接続される複数の端子金具と、複数の前記端子金具を収容するハウジングと、前記ハウジングと一体または別体に保持される保持部材と、を備え、前記配線部材は、絶縁性のシート部と、前記シート部に並列に固定される複数本の電線と、を有し、複数本の前記電線の前端部で露出した導体を前記シート部よりも前方に配置して前記ハウジングの内部で前記端子金具に接続させ、前記シート部を前記ハウジングより後方に配置するものであり、前記保持部材は、前記ハウジングより後方に、前記シート部を貫通して保持する孔開けピンを有している。
[Description of the embodiments of the present disclosure]
First, the embodiments of the present disclosure will be listed and described.
The connector of the present disclosure comprises:
(1) A wiring member, a plurality of terminal fittings connected to the wiring member, a housing accommodating the plurality of terminal fittings, and a retaining member held integrally with or separately from the housing, wherein the wiring member has an insulating sheet portion and a plurality of electric wires fixed in parallel to the sheet portion, the conductors exposed at the front ends of the plurality of electric wires are positioned forward of the sheet portion and connected to the terminal fittings inside the housing, and the sheet portion is positioned rearward of the housing, and the retaining member has a hole-punching pin rearward of the housing that penetrates and holds the sheet portion.

 保持部材の孔開けピンがシート部を貫通して保持するため、シート部に引張力等の外力が作用したときに、外力が導体と端子金具との接続部分に伝わることを抑制することができる。その結果、シート部を有する配線部材を備えたコネクタであっても、電線と端子金具との接続信頼性を確保することができる。 The hole-punching pin of the retaining member penetrates and holds the sheet portion, so when an external force such as a tensile force acts on the sheet portion, it is possible to prevent the external force from being transmitted to the connection portion between the conductor and the terminal fitting. As a result, even in a connector equipped with a wiring member having a sheet portion, it is possible to ensure the reliability of the connection between the electric wire and the terminal fitting.

 (2)上記(1)に記載のコネクタにおいて、前記シート部を挟んで前記保持部材と対向する位置に、前記ハウジングと一体または別体に保持される受け部材をさらに備え、前記受け部材は、前記孔開けピンを受けるピン受け部を有し、前記ピン受け部は、前記受け部材が前記保持部材と対向する内面に、前記孔開けピンとの間に前記シート部をすり切る内周縁を有していることが好ましい。 (2) In the connector described in (1) above, it is preferable that the connector further includes a receiving member that is held integrally with or separately from the housing at a position facing the retaining member across the seat portion, the receiving member having a pin receiving portion that receives the hole-punching pin, and the pin receiving portion has an inner peripheral edge on the inner surface of the receiving member facing the retaining member that cuts through the seat portion between the receiving member and the hole-punching pin.

 ピン受け部が孔開けピンを受け、ピン受け部の内周縁と孔開けピンとの間にシート部をすり切ることで、シート部が孔開けされると同時に、孔開けピンがシート部を貫通することができる。よって、孔開けピンがシート部を貫通して保持する形態を適正に実現することができる。 The pin receiving portion receives the hole punching pin, and the seat portion is scraped between the inner peripheral edge of the pin receiving portion and the hole punching pin, so that the seat portion is punched and at the same time the hole punching pin can penetrate the seat portion. This makes it possible to properly realize the form in which the hole punching pin penetrates and holds the seat portion.

 (3)上記(2)に記載のコネクタにおいて、前記端子金具は、前記導体が挿入される接続部材と、前記接続部材に対し、前記導体が前記接続部材に接触しない離間位置と前記接続部材に接触する接続位置との間をスライド可能に装着されるスライド部材と、を備えることが好ましい。 (3) In the connector described in (2) above, it is preferable that the terminal fitting comprises a connection member into which the conductor is inserted, and a slide member that is attached to the connection member so as to be able to slide between a spaced position in which the conductor does not contact the connection member and a connection position in which the conductor contacts the connection member.

 接続部材に対してスライド部材が接続位置にあるときに、導体が接続部材と接触することができる。上記(3)の構成は、バレル等で導体を端子金具に圧着する圧着構造と違って、圧着設備や圧着工程を省略することができる。他方、上記(3)における導体と接続部材との接続構造は、圧着構造と比較し、十分な保持力を得ることが難しいという事情がある。しかし、上記のとおり、本開示によれば、シート部に作用する外力が導体と接続部材との接続部分に伝わることを、孔開けピンとピン受け部とによって、抑制することができるので、導体と接続部材との接続状態を安定に維持することができる。 When the slide member is in the connection position relative to the connection member, the conductor can come into contact with the connection member. Unlike a crimping structure in which the conductor is crimped to the terminal fitting using a barrel or the like, the configuration of (3) above can omit the crimping equipment and crimping process. On the other hand, the connection structure between the conductor and the connection member in (3) above has the disadvantage that it is more difficult to obtain sufficient holding force than a crimping structure. However, as described above, according to the present disclosure, the hole-punching pin and pin receiving portion can prevent the external force acting on the sheet portion from being transmitted to the connection portion between the conductor and the connection member, so that the connection state between the conductor and the connection member can be stably maintained.

 (4)上記(3)に記載のコネクタにおいて、前記ハウジングは、前記接続部材を収容する第1収容室を有するとともに前記スライド部材を露出させる第1露出面を有する第1部材と、前記第1露出面を覆うように前記第1部材に装着される第2部材と、を備え、前記保持部材は、前記ハウジングとは別体であって、前記第1部材に対して前記第2部材が位置する側から前記受け部材に装着可能に構成されていることが好ましい。 (4) In the connector described in (3) above, the housing includes a first member having a first storage chamber for storing the connecting member and a first exposed surface for exposing the sliding member, and a second member attached to the first member so as to cover the first exposed surface, and it is preferable that the retaining member is separate from the housing and configured to be attachable to the receiving member from the side where the second member is located relative to the first member.

 コネクタの組み立てに際し、まず、スライド部材が離間位置に配置され、接続部材が第1収容室に収容される。続いて、電線の導体がスライド部材を通して接続部材に挿入される。その状態で、第1露出面に露出するスライド部材が押圧され、接続位置に移動させられる。これにより、接続部材が導体と接触し、電線と端子金具とが接続される。次に、第2部材が第1部材に装着され、第1露出面が第1部材によって覆われる。最後に、保持部材が第1部材に対して第2部材が位置する側から受け部材に装着され、孔開けピンとピン受け部とによって、シート部が保持部材に位置決めして保持される。上記(4)の構成は、第2部材および保持部材を第1部材および受け部材に対して同じ側から装着できるので、例えば、自動機等を利用し、コネクタの組み立て作業を効力良く行うことができる。 When assembling the connector, first, the slide member is placed in the separated position and the connection member is accommodated in the first accommodation chamber. Next, the conductor of the electric wire is inserted into the connection member through the slide member. In this state, the slide member exposed on the first exposed surface is pressed and moved to the connection position. This brings the connection member into contact with the conductor, and connects the electric wire and the terminal fitting. Next, the second member is attached to the first member, and the first exposed surface is covered by the first member. Finally, the holding member is attached to the receiving member from the side where the second member is located relative to the first member, and the seat portion is positioned and held on the holding member by the hole punching pin and the pin receiving portion. The configuration of (4) above allows the second member and the holding member to be attached to the first member and the receiving member from the same side, so that the connector assembly work can be performed efficiently using, for example, an automatic machine.

 (5)上記(4)に記載のコネクタにおいて、前記第2部材は、前記第1露出面を覆う面とは反対側に、前記接続部材を収容する第2収容室を有するとともに前記スライド部材を露出させる第2露出面を有し、前記ハウジングは、さらに、前記第2露出面を覆うように前記第2部材に装着される第3部材を備え、前記配線部材は、前記第1部材に保持された前記端子金具に対応する第1配線部材と、前記第2部材に保持された前記端子金具に対応する第2配線部材と、を有し、前記孔開けピンは、前記第1配線部材および前記第2配線部材を一括して貫通することが好ましい。 (5) In the connector described in (4) above, the second member has a second storage chamber for storing the connecting member on the side opposite to the surface covering the first exposed surface, and has a second exposed surface that exposes the slide member, the housing further includes a third member attached to the second member so as to cover the second exposed surface, the wiring member has a first wiring member corresponding to the terminal metal fitting held by the first member and a second wiring member corresponding to the terminal metal fitting held by the second member, and it is preferable that the hole-punching pin penetrates the first wiring member and the second wiring member together.

 例えば、配線部材が第1配線部材と第2配線部材との2層構造からなる場合に、孔開けピンが第1配線部材および第2配線部材を一括して貫通するため、第1配線部材と第2配線部材の各々を個別に貫通する場合と比較し、保持部材の構造を簡単にすることができる。また、上記(5)の構成も、第3部材を第1部材および第2部材に対して保持部材等と同じ側から装着できるので、コネクタの組み立て作業をより効力良く行うことができる。 For example, when the wiring member has a two-layer structure of a first wiring member and a second wiring member, the hole-punching pin penetrates the first wiring member and the second wiring member together, so the structure of the holding member can be simplified compared to when the hole-punching pin penetrates each of the first wiring member and the second wiring member individually. Also, in the configuration of (5) above, the third member can be attached to the first member and the second member from the same side as the holding member, etc., so that the connector assembly work can be performed more efficiently.

[本開示の実施形態の詳細]
 本開示の具体例を、以下に図面を参照しつつ説明する。なお、本発明はこの例示に限定されるものではなく、請求の範囲によって示され、請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。
[Details of the embodiment of the present disclosure]
Specific examples of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to these examples, but is defined by the claims, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope of the claims.

 <実施形態1>
 実施形態1のコネクタ10は、配線部材20と、配線部材20に接続される端子金具40と、端子金具40を収容するハウジング60と、ハウジング60に保持される保持部材80および受け部材90と、を備えている。なお、以下の説明において、前後方向については、コネクタ10が図示しない相手コネクタと嵌合する側を前側とする。上下方向は、図1および図2の上下方向を基準とする。図1および図2において、矢印X、YおよびZは、それぞれ、前方、右方および上方を表している。これらの方向は、コネクタ10が図示しない車両等に搭載された状態における方向の基準に必ずしも一致しない。
<Embodiment 1>
The connector 10 of the first embodiment includes a wiring member 20, a terminal fitting 40 connected to the wiring member 20, a housing 60 that accommodates the terminal fitting 40, and a holding member 80 and a receiving member 90 that are held by the housing 60. In the following description, the front side is defined as the side where the connector 10 is mated with a mating connector (not shown). The up-down direction is based on the up-down direction in Figures 1 and 2. In Figures 1 and 2, arrows X, Y, and Z represent the front, right, and upward, respectively. These directions do not necessarily coincide with the directional references when the connector 10 is mounted on a vehicle (not shown) or the like.

 (配線部材)
 図5に示すように、配線部材20は、シート部21と、シート部21に固定される複数本の電線22と、を有している。シート部21は、絶縁性の材料からなり、例えば、不織布によって構成されている。電線22としては、芯線等の導体23の外周を絶縁性の被覆24で覆った被覆電線を例示することができる。
(Wiring member)
5, the wiring member 20 has a sheet portion 21 and a plurality of electric wires 22 fixed to the sheet portion 21. The sheet portion 21 is made of an insulating material, for example, a nonwoven fabric. An example of the electric wires 22 is a coated electric wire in which an outer periphery of a conductor 23, such as a core wire, is covered with an insulating coating 24.

 複数本の電線22は、シート部21の一面(本実施形態1の場合は下面)に対して左右方向に並んだ状態で固定されている。各電線22は、シート部21の一面に対し、例えば、溶着手段によって固定されている。溶着手段としては、超音波溶着、加熱加圧溶着、高周波溶着等の公知の溶着手段を採用することができる。配線部材20は、全体として可撓性を有し、高さ寸法が抑えられた、平面視矩形の扁平な形状をなしている。 The multiple electric wires 22 are fixed to one surface of the sheet portion 21 (the lower surface in the case of this embodiment 1) in a state lined up in the left-right direction. Each electric wire 22 is fixed to one surface of the sheet portion 21 by, for example, a welding means. As the welding means, a known welding means such as ultrasonic welding, heat and pressure welding, high frequency welding, etc. can be used. The wiring member 20 is flexible overall, has a reduced height dimension, and has a flat rectangular shape in a plan view.

 各電線22の前端部は、シート部21から前方に突出して配置される。また、各電線22の前端部は、被覆24の皮剥ぎによって導体23を露出させている(以下、各電線22の前端部で露出する導体を「露出導体23」と称する。)。 The front end of each electric wire 22 is disposed so as to protrude forward from the sheet portion 21. In addition, the front end of each electric wire 22 has the conductor 23 exposed by stripping off the coating 24 (hereinafter, the conductor exposed at the front end of each electric wire 22 is referred to as the "exposed conductor 23").

 本実施形態1の場合、図3に示すように、配線部材20は、コネクタ10の内部において、下段に配置される第1配線部材20Aと、上段に配置される第2配線部材20Bと、を有している。シート部21に固定される各電線22の本数は、第1配線部材20Aと第2配線部材20Bとで異なる。具体的には、第1配線部材20Aは、シート部21の左右中央部において電線22を固定しない部分を含み、その分、第2配線部材20Bよりも各電線22の本数が少なくなっている。もっとも、各電線22の本数は、第1配線部材20Aと第2配線部材20Bとで同じであっても良く、あるいは、上記とは逆に、第1配線部材20Aのほうが第2配線部材20Bよりも多くなっていても良い。 In the case of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the wiring member 20 has a first wiring member 20A arranged in the lower stage inside the connector 10 and a second wiring member 20B arranged in the upper stage. The number of each electric wire 22 fixed to the sheet portion 21 differs between the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B. Specifically, the first wiring member 20A includes a portion in the left-right center portion of the sheet portion 21 where the electric wires 22 are not fixed, and accordingly, the number of each electric wire 22 is fewer than that of the second wiring member 20B. However, the number of each electric wire 22 may be the same in the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B, or, conversely, the first wiring member 20A may have more electric wires than the second wiring member 20B.

 (端子金具)
 図6に示すように、端子金具40は、接続部材41と、接続部材41に対して離間位置と接続位置との間をスライド可能に装着されるスライド部材42と、を有して構成される。接続部材41およびスライド部材42は、互いに別体である。接続部材41およびスライド部材42は、いずれも導電性の金属板を曲げ加工等して形成される。
(Terminal fitting)
6, the terminal fitting 40 includes a connection member 41 and a slide member 42 that is slidably attached to the connection member 41 between a spaced position and a connected position. The connection member 41 and the slide member 42 are separate from each other. Both the connection member 41 and the slide member 42 are formed by bending a conductive metal plate or the like.

 接続部材41は、筒状、例えば、角筒状の接続本体43を有している。接続本体43は、前方から図示しない相手端子金具を受けて電気的に接続される。また、接続部材41は、接続本体43から後方に延びる図示しない接触部を有している。 The connection member 41 has a cylindrical, for example, rectangular, connection body 43. The connection body 43 receives a mating terminal fitting (not shown) from the front and is electrically connected. The connection member 41 also has a contact portion (not shown) that extends rearward from the connection body 43.

 スライド部材42は、筒状、例えば、角筒状の箱部45を有している。接続部材41の接触部は、箱部45に挿入される。スライド部材42は、箱部45の内側に、図示しない押圧部を有している。スライド部材42が離間位置にあるときに、配線部材20の電線22の露出導体23が接続部材41に挿入される。露出導体23は、接続部材41に接触せず、接触部から離れて配置される。その状態で、スライド部材42が前方に押し込まれ、接続位置に至ることができる。スライド部材42が接続位置にあるときに、押圧部が接触部を押圧し、接触部が露出導体23に接触する。これにより、配線部材20の電線22は、端子金具40に電気的および機械的に接続される。 The slide member 42 has a cylindrical, for example, square cylindrical, box portion 45. The contact portion of the connection member 41 is inserted into the box portion 45. The slide member 42 has a pressing portion (not shown) inside the box portion 45. When the slide member 42 is in the separated position, the exposed conductor 23 of the electric wire 22 of the wiring member 20 is inserted into the connection member 41. The exposed conductor 23 does not contact the connection member 41 and is positioned away from the contact portion. In this state, the slide member 42 can be pushed forward and reach the connection position. When the slide member 42 is in the connection position, the pressing portion presses the contact portion, and the contact portion contacts the exposed conductor 23. As a result, the electric wire 22 of the wiring member 20 is electrically and mechanically connected to the terminal fitting 40.

 (ハウジング)
 図1に示すように、ハウジング60は、第1部材61、第2部材62および第3部材63によって構成される。第1部材61、第2部材62および第3部材63は、この順に下側から積層状態に配置される。第1部材61、第2部材62および第3部材63は、いずれも合成樹脂製である。
(housing)
1, the housing 60 is composed of a first member 61, a second member 62, and a third member 63. The first member 61, the second member 62, and the third member 63 are arranged in this order in a stacked state from the bottom up. The first member 61, the second member 62, and the third member 63 are all made of synthetic resin.

 図1に示すように、第1部材61は、ロアハウジングとして構成される。第1部材61は、平面視矩形状をなし、左右方向に長く形成されている。第1部材61は、上面側に、左右方向に一列に並んで配置された複数の第1収容室64を有している。各第1収容室64は、第1部材61において、前後方向に延び、後方に開放されている。端子金具40は、第1収容室64に後方から挿入されて収容される。第1部材61は、ハウジング60の前面部分を構成する前壁65を有している。前壁65は、各第1収容室64および後述する各第2収容室71の各々の前面開口と連通する、複数の端子挿通孔66を有している。各端子挿通孔66は、上下二段で且つ左右方向に複数並んで開口している。図示しない相手端子金具は、ハウジング60の前方から端子挿通孔66を通して端子金具40に接続される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the first member 61 is configured as a lower housing. The first member 61 is rectangular in plan view and elongated in the left-right direction. The first member 61 has a plurality of first accommodating chambers 64 arranged in a row in the left-right direction on the upper surface side. Each first accommodating chamber 64 extends in the front-rear direction in the first member 61 and opens to the rear. The terminal fittings 40 are inserted from the rear into the first accommodating chambers 64 and accommodated therein. The first member 61 has a front wall 65 that constitutes the front portion of the housing 60. The front wall 65 has a plurality of terminal insertion holes 66 that communicate with the front openings of each of the first accommodating chambers 64 and each of the second accommodating chambers 71 described later. The terminal insertion holes 66 are arranged in two rows, one above the other, and open in a row in the left-right direction. The mating terminal fittings (not shown) are connected to the terminal fittings 40 from the front of the housing 60 through the terminal insertion holes 66.

 図7に示すように、第1部材61は、各第1収容室64の前部の上面を閉塞する平板状の第1覆い部67を有している。端子金具40の接続部材41は、第1収容室64の前部に収容され、第1覆い部67によって上方への抜け出しが規制される。第1部材61は、各第1収容室64の後部の上面を開放する第1露出面68を有している。端子金具40のスライド部材42は、第1収容室64の後部に収容され、第1露出面68によって上方に露出して配置される。第1露出面68に露出したスライド部材42の一部(図6の突起47を参照)が前方へ押圧されることにより、スライド部材42が離間位置から接続位置へと移動させられる。図1に示すように、第1部材61は、左右両側の端部に、上方に突出する一対の第1ハウジングロック部69を有している。 As shown in FIG. 7, the first member 61 has a flat first cover portion 67 that closes the upper surface of the front part of each first storage chamber 64. The connection member 41 of the terminal fitting 40 is accommodated in the front part of the first storage chamber 64, and the first cover portion 67 prevents the connection member 41 from slipping out upward. The first member 61 has a first exposed surface 68 that opens the upper surface of the rear part of each first storage chamber 64. The slide member 42 of the terminal fitting 40 is accommodated in the rear part of the first storage chamber 64, and is exposed upward by the first exposed surface 68. When a part of the slide member 42 exposed on the first exposed surface 68 (see the protrusion 47 in FIG. 6) is pressed forward, the slide member 42 is moved from the separated position to the connected position. As shown in FIG. 1, the first member 61 has a pair of first housing lock portions 69 that protrude upward at both left and right ends.

 第2部材62は、インナハウジングとして構成される。図1および図8に示すように、第2部材62は、第1部材61よりも一回り小さい平面視矩形状をなし、左右方向に長く形成されている。第2部材62の下面は、第1部材61の上面を覆い、第1露出面68を閉塞する。第2部材62は、上面側に、左右方向に一列に並んで配置された複数の第2収容室71を有している。各第2収容室71は、第2部材62において、前後方向に延び、後方に開放されている。端子金具40は、第2収容室71に後方から挿入されて収容される。第2部材62は、各第2収容室71の前部の上面を閉塞する平板状の第2覆い部72を有し、各第2収容室71の後部の上面を開放する第2露出面73を有している。第2覆い部72および第2露出面73の各々の機能は、上記した第1覆い部67および第1露出面68と同様である。第2部材62は、左右両側の端部に、一対の第2ハウジングロック部74を有している。各第2ハウジングロック部74が各第1ハウジングロック部69に内側から係止されることにより、第2部材62が第1部材61に保持される。 The second member 62 is configured as an inner housing. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 8, the second member 62 has a rectangular shape in a plan view that is slightly smaller than the first member 61, and is formed long in the left-right direction. The lower surface of the second member 62 covers the upper surface of the first member 61 and closes the first exposed surface 68. The second member 62 has a plurality of second accommodating chambers 71 arranged in a row in the left-right direction on the upper surface side. Each second accommodating chamber 71 extends in the front-rear direction in the second member 62 and is open to the rear. The terminal fitting 40 is inserted from the rear into the second accommodating chamber 71 and accommodated therein. The second member 62 has a flat second cover portion 72 that closes the upper surface of the front part of each second accommodating chamber 71, and has a second exposed surface 73 that opens the upper surface of the rear part of each second accommodating chamber 71. The functions of the second cover portion 72 and the second exposed surface 73 are similar to those of the first cover portion 67 and the first exposed surface 68 described above. The second member 62 has a pair of second housing locking parts 74 at both the left and right ends. Each second housing locking part 74 is engaged with each first housing locking part 69 from the inside, thereby holding the second member 62 to the first member 61.

 第3部材63は、アッパハウジングとして構成される。図1および図9に示すように、第3部材63は、第1部材61よりも一回り大きい平面視矩形状をなし、左右方向に長く形成されている。第3部材63の下面は、第2部材62の上面を覆い、第2露出面73を閉塞する。第3部材63は、下面の後端部に、複数のハウジング溝部75(図3を参照)を連設させている。各ハウジング溝部75は、各第2収容室71と対応する位置に、左右方向に一列に並んで配置されている。各ハウジング溝部75は、断面U字形をなし、下向きに開口している。各ハウジング溝部75は、第1部材61、第2部材62および第3部材63が積層状態にあるときに、第1部材61および第2部材62の各々の後方に配置される。第2配線部材20Bの各電線22は、各ハウジング溝部75に下方から挿入される。 The third member 63 is configured as an upper housing. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 9, the third member 63 is rectangular in plan view, slightly larger than the first member 61, and is formed long in the left-right direction. The lower surface of the third member 63 covers the upper surface of the second member 62 and closes the second exposed surface 73. The third member 63 has a plurality of housing grooves 75 (see FIG. 3) connected to the rear end of the lower surface. The housing grooves 75 are arranged in a row in the left-right direction at positions corresponding to the second storage chambers 71. The housing grooves 75 have a U-shaped cross section and open downward. When the first member 61, the second member 62, and the third member 63 are in a stacked state, the housing grooves 75 are arranged behind the first member 61 and the second member 62. The electric wires 22 of the second wiring member 20B are inserted into the housing grooves 75 from below.

 第3部材63は、上面の左右中央部に、弾性変形可能なロックアーム76を有している。ロックアーム76は、相手コネクタを係止し、コネクタ10と相手コネクタとを嵌合状態に保持する。第3部材63は、左右両側の端部に、下方に突出する一対の第3ハウジングロック部77を有している。各第3ハウジングロック部77が各第1ハウジングロック部69に外側から係止されることにより、第3部材63が第1部材61および第2部材62に対して積層状態に保持される(図1および図2を参照)。第3部材63は、左右両側の端部で且つ各第3ハウジングロック部77の後方である後端部に、一対の係止部78を有している。各係止部78は、上下方向に延びる角柱状をなしている。第1部材61、第2部材62および第3部材63が積層状態にあるときに、各係止部78が第1部材61および第2部材62の各々の後方に配置される。各係止部78が保持部材80および受け部材90に係止されることにより、第3部材63ひいてはハウジング60が保持部材80および受け部材90に保持(連結)される。 The third member 63 has an elastically deformable lock arm 76 at the left and right center of the upper surface. The lock arm 76 locks the mating connector and holds the connector 10 and the mating connector in a mated state. The third member 63 has a pair of third housing locking portions 77 protruding downward at both left and right ends. Each third housing locking portion 77 is engaged with each first housing locking portion 69 from the outside, thereby holding the third member 63 in a stacked state with respect to the first member 61 and the second member 62 (see Figures 1 and 2). The third member 63 has a pair of locking portions 78 at both left and right ends and at the rear end behind each third housing locking portion 77. Each locking portion 78 has a rectangular column shape extending in the vertical direction. When the first member 61, the second member 62, and the third member 63 are in a stacked state, each locking portion 78 is located behind each of the first member 61 and the second member 62. When each locking portion 78 is locked to the holding member 80 and the receiving member 90, the third member 63 and therefore the housing 60 are held (connected) to the holding member 80 and the receiving member 90.

 (受け部材)
 受け部材90は、ロアカバーとして構成される。受け部材90は、合成樹脂製であって、平面視矩形状をなし、左右方向に長く形成されている。受け部材90は、第1部材61の後方に第1部材61と並んで配置される。受け部材90は、平板状の受け本体91を有している。受け部材90は、受け本体91の前端部に、複数のカバー溝部92を連設させている。各カバー溝部92は、各第1収容室64と対応する位置に、左右方向に一列に並んで配置されている。各カバー溝部92は、断面U字形をなし、上向きに開口している。図3に示すように、第1配線部材20Aの各電線22は、各カバー溝部92に上方から挿入される。図3に示すように、各カバー溝部92と各ハウジング溝部75とは、幅方向に関して互いに位置ずれしている。
(Receiving member)
The receiving member 90 is configured as a lower cover. The receiving member 90 is made of synthetic resin, has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and is formed long in the left-right direction. The receiving member 90 is arranged in line with the first member 61 behind the first member 61. The receiving member 90 has a flat receiving body 91. The receiving member 90 has a plurality of cover grooves 92 connected to the front end of the receiving body 91. The cover grooves 92 are arranged in a row in the left-right direction at positions corresponding to the first storage chambers 64. The cover grooves 92 have a U-shaped cross section and open upward. As shown in FIG. 3, the electric wires 22 of the first wiring member 20A are inserted into the cover grooves 92 from above. As shown in FIG. 3, the cover grooves 92 and the housing grooves 75 are misaligned with each other in the width direction.

 図7に示すように、受け部材90は、受け本体91の前端部で且つ各カバー溝部92を挟んだ左右両側の端部に、一対の第1受容部93を有している。各第1受容部93は、断面矩形の凹状をなし、上方に開放されている。各係止部78の下部は、各第1受容部93に上方から位置決め状態で嵌合される(図9を参照)。 As shown in FIG. 7, the receiving member 90 has a pair of first receiving portions 93 at the front end of the receiving body 91, on both the left and right ends sandwiching each cover groove portion 92. Each first receiving portion 93 has a rectangular concave cross section and is open upward. The lower portion of each locking portion 78 is fitted into each first receiving portion 93 from above in a positioned state (see FIG. 9).

 図1に示すように、受け部材90は、受け本体91の上面における各カバー溝部92および各第1受容部93の各々の後方に、配線部材20のシート部21に対面する平坦な対向面94を有している。受け部材90は、受け本体91の左右両側の端部で且つ各第1受容部93の後方に、一対のピン受け部95を有している。各ピン受け部95は、断面円形の孔であって、受け本体91を上下方向(厚み方向)に貫通し、受け本体91の対向面94および下面に開口している。各ピン受け部95における対向面94に開口する内周縁は、エッジ状をなし、後述する孔開けピン83との間でシート部21をすり切ることが可能なすり切り縁96として構成される。また、受け部材90は、受け本体91の左右両側の端部から上方に突出する一対の第1カバーロック部97を有している。 1, the receiving member 90 has flat opposing surfaces 94 facing the sheet portion 21 of the wiring member 20 behind each of the cover grooves 92 and each of the first receiving portions 93 on the upper surface of the receiving body 91. The receiving member 90 has a pair of pin receiving portions 95 at both the left and right ends of the receiving body 91 and behind each of the first receiving portions 93. Each pin receiving portion 95 is a hole with a circular cross section, penetrates the receiving body 91 in the vertical direction (thickness direction), and opens on the opposing surface 94 and the lower surface of the receiving body 91. The inner peripheral edge of each pin receiving portion 95 opening on the opposing surface 94 is edge-shaped and is configured as a scraping edge 96 that can scrape the sheet portion 21 between the hole punching pin 83 described later. The receiving member 90 also has a pair of first cover locking portions 97 that protrude upward from both the left and right ends of the receiving body 91.

 (保持部材)
 保持部材80は、アッパカバーとして構成される。保持部材80は、合成樹脂製であって、平面視矩形状をなし、左右方向に長く形成されている。保持部材80は、第3部材63の後方に第3部材63と並んで配置される。図3に示すように、保持部材80は、第1配線部材20Aおよび第2配線部材20Bを挟んで、受け部材90に対向して配置される。図1に示すように、保持部材80は、平板状の保持本体81を有している。保持部材80は、保持本体81の左右両側から前方に突出する一対の第2受容部82を有している。各第2受容部82は、矩形枠状をなしている。各係止部78の上部は、各第2受容部82に下方から位置決め状態で嵌合される(図2を参照)。
(Holding member)
The holding member 80 is configured as an upper cover. The holding member 80 is made of synthetic resin, has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and is formed long in the left-right direction. The holding member 80 is arranged in parallel with the third member 63 behind the third member 63. As shown in FIG. 3, the holding member 80 is arranged facing the receiving member 90 with the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B sandwiched between them. As shown in FIG. 1, the holding member 80 has a flat plate-shaped holding body 81. The holding member 80 has a pair of second receiving portions 82 that protrude forward from both the left and right sides of the holding body 81. Each second receiving portion 82 has a rectangular frame shape. The upper portion of each locking portion 78 is fitted into each second receiving portion 82 from below in a positioned state (see FIG. 2).

 保持本体81の下面は、平坦に形成されている。図3に示すように、保持部材80は、保持本体81の下面の左右両側における各第2受容部82の後方に、一対の孔開けピン83を突設させている。各孔開けピン83は、円柱状をなしている。各孔開けピン83は、保持本体81の下面から下方に延び、下端部に、テーパ状に縮径する縮径部84を有している。保持部材80は、保持本体81の左右両側の端部から下方に突出する一対の第2カバーロック部85を有している。各第2カバーロック部85が各第1カバーロック部97に係止されることにより、保持部材80が受け部材90に連結状態に保持される(図2を参照)。 The bottom surface of the holding body 81 is formed flat. As shown in FIG. 3, the holding member 80 has a pair of hole-punching pins 83 protruding from the rear of each second receiving portion 82 on both the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the holding body 81. Each hole-punching pin 83 is cylindrical. Each hole-punching pin 83 extends downward from the bottom surface of the holding body 81 and has a tapered reduced diameter portion 84 at its lower end. The holding member 80 has a pair of second cover locking portions 85 protruding downward from both the left and right ends of the holding body 81. Each second cover locking portion 85 is engaged with each first cover locking portion 97, thereby holding the holding member 80 in a connected state to the receiving member 90 (see FIG. 2).

 (コネクタの作用)
 以下、コネクタ10の組み立て手順の一例を説明する。なお、コネクタ10の組み立ては、例えば、自動機を用いて自動的に行うことができる。
 まず、各端子金具40が第1部材61の各第1収容室64に収容される。このとき、スライド部材42は接続部材41に対して離間位置に配置される。そして、第1部材61の後方に受け部材90が配置され、第1配線部材20Aの各電線22が各端子金具40に後方から挿入される。各電線22は第1部材61の各カバー溝部92に左右方向に位置決めされる。各電線22の露出導体23は端子金具40の内部にスライド部材42から接続部材41にわたって配置される。各電線22が各電線22に共通のシート部21に固定されているので、シート部21を前方に移動させることで、各電線22を各端子金具40に一括して同時に挿入することができる。その状態から、各端子金具40のスライド部材42が第1露出面68を介して接続位置に移動させられる(図7を参照)。これにより、各端子金具40が第1配線部材20Aの各電線22に接続される。
(Connector Function)
The following describes an example of a procedure for assembling the connector 10. The connector 10 can be automatically assembled using, for example, an automated machine.
First, each terminal fitting 40 is accommodated in each first accommodation chamber 64 of the first member 61. At this time, the slide member 42 is arranged at a position separated from the connection member 41. Then, the receiving member 90 is arranged behind the first member 61, and each electric wire 22 of the first wiring member 20A is inserted into each terminal fitting 40 from the rear. Each electric wire 22 is positioned in the left-right direction in each cover groove portion 92 of the first member 61. The exposed conductor 23 of each electric wire 22 is arranged inside the terminal fitting 40 from the slide member 42 to the connection member 41. Since each electric wire 22 is fixed to the sheet portion 21 common to each electric wire 22, by moving the sheet portion 21 forward, each electric wire 22 can be inserted into each terminal fitting 40 at the same time. From this state, the slide member 42 of each terminal fitting 40 is moved to the connection position via the first exposed surface 68 (see FIG. 7). As a result, each terminal fitting 40 is connected to each electric wire 22 of the first wiring member 20A.

 続いて、第2部材62が第1部材61の上方から第1部材61に装着されて係止される。第1露出面68は第2部材62によって覆われる。上記同様、各端子金具40が第2部材62の各第2収容室71に収容され、さらに第2配線部材20Bの各電線22が各端子金具40に挿入される。そして、各端子金具40のスライド部材42が第2露出面73を介して接続位置に移動させられる(図8を参照)。 Then, the second member 62 is attached to the first member 61 from above and engaged with it. The first exposed surface 68 is covered by the second member 62. As above, each terminal fitting 40 is accommodated in each second accommodation chamber 71 of the second member 62, and each electric wire 22 of the second wiring member 20B is inserted into each terminal fitting 40. Then, the slide member 42 of each terminal fitting 40 is moved to the connection position via the second exposed surface 73 (see FIG. 8).

 続いて、第3部材63が第2部材62の上方から第1部材61に装着されて係止される。第2露出面73は第3部材63によって覆われる(図9を参照)。これにより、ハウジング60の組み立てが完成する。第1配線部材20Aおよび第2配線部材20Bの各々のシート部21は、ハウジング60の後方で且つ第1部材61の対向面94に支持可能に配置される。 Then, the third member 63 is attached to the first member 61 from above the second member 62 and engaged. The second exposed surface 73 is covered by the third member 63 (see FIG. 9). This completes the assembly of the housing 60. The sheet portions 21 of the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B are positioned behind the housing 60 and supportable on the opposing surface 94 of the first member 61.

 続いて、保持部材80が受け部材90の上方から受け部材90に装着される(図10を参照)。受け部材90への保持部材80の装着過程において、第2受容部82が係止部78に嵌合され、保持部材80の装着動作がガイドされる。また、受け部材90への保持部材80の装着過程において、各孔開けピン83が第1配線部材20Aおよび第2配線部材20Bの各々のシート部21を受け部材90の対向面94に押圧する。各シート部21は、各孔開けピン83の縮径部84と各ピン受け部95のすり切り縁96との間に一括して挟み込まれる。そして、保持部材80の下降とともに、各シート部21が各ピン受け部95のすり切り縁96にすり切られ、孔開けされると同時に、各孔開けピン83が各シート部21を貫通する。これにより、各シート部21は各孔開けピン83に上下方向に並んで保持された状態となる。図4に示すように、シート部21に形成された孔の直径は、当該孔を貫通する孔開けピン83の直径に等しくなる。なお、図4は、便宜上、第2配線部材20Bを省略し、孔開けピン83が第1配線部材20Aを貫通する状態のみを図示している。 Then, the holding member 80 is attached to the receiving member 90 from above the receiving member 90 (see FIG. 10). In the process of attaching the holding member 80 to the receiving member 90, the second receiving portion 82 is fitted into the locking portion 78, and the attachment operation of the holding member 80 is guided. In the process of attaching the holding member 80 to the receiving member 90, each hole-punching pin 83 presses the sheet portion 21 of each of the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B against the opposing surface 94 of the receiving member 90. Each sheet portion 21 is sandwiched collectively between the reduced diameter portion 84 of each hole-punching pin 83 and the chamfered edge 96 of each pin receiving portion 95. Then, as the holding member 80 descends, each sheet portion 21 is chamfered by the chamfered edge 96 of each pin receiving portion 95, and a hole is formed, and at the same time, each hole-punching pin 83 penetrates each sheet portion 21. As a result, each sheet portion 21 is held vertically in line by each hole-punching pin 83. As shown in FIG. 4, the diameter of the hole formed in the sheet portion 21 is equal to the diameter of the hole-punching pin 83 that penetrates the hole. For convenience, FIG. 4 omits the second wiring member 20B and shows only the state in which the hole-punching pin 83 penetrates the first wiring member 20A.

 上記のとおり、電線22の露出導体23は、端子金具40に対して接続部材41の内部で押圧部に押圧されて保持される。端子金具40が露出導体23を保持する保持力は、露出導体23が一般端子におけるバレルによって圧着される場合に比べて弱い傾向にある。その点、本実施形態1の場合、例えば、シート部21に対してハウジング60から後方への引張力が作用しても、各孔開けピン83がシート部21を貫通して保持しているため、引張力に抗することができる。このため、シート部21が引張力に応じて後退することを回避でき、端子金具40に対するシート部21の位置を一定に維持することができる。その結果、配線部材20の各電線22が各端子金具40に接続される状態を維持することができる。 As described above, the exposed conductor 23 of the electric wire 22 is pressed against the pressing portion inside the connection member 41 and held against the terminal fitting 40. The holding force with which the terminal fitting 40 holds the exposed conductor 23 tends to be weaker than when the exposed conductor 23 is crimped by the barrel of a general terminal. In this respect, in the case of the first embodiment, for example, even if a tensile force acts backward on the seat portion 21 from the housing 60, the hole-punching pins 83 penetrate and hold the seat portion 21, so that the tensile force can be resisted. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the seat portion 21 from retreating in response to the tensile force, and the position of the seat portion 21 relative to the terminal fitting 40 can be maintained constant. As a result, the state in which each electric wire 22 of the wiring member 20 is connected to each terminal fitting 40 can be maintained.

 以上説明したように、本実施形態1によれば、保持部材80の各孔開けピン83が各シート部21を貫通して保持するため、各シート部21に引張力等の外力が作用したときに、外力が各配線部材20の露出導体23と各端子金具40との接続部分に伝わることを抑制することができる。その結果、シート部21を有する配線部材20を備えたコネクタ10であっても、電線22と端子金具40との接続信頼性を確保することができる。 As described above, according to this embodiment 1, the hole-punching pins 83 of the retaining member 80 penetrate and hold the sheet portions 21, so that when an external force such as a tensile force acts on each sheet portion 21, the external force can be prevented from being transmitted to the connection portion between the exposed conductors 23 of each wiring member 20 and each terminal fitting 40. As a result, even in a connector 10 equipped with a wiring member 20 having a sheet portion 21, the connection reliability between the electric wires 22 and the terminal fittings 40 can be ensured.

 また、各ピン受け部95が各孔開けピン83を受け、各ピン受け部95のすり切り縁96と各孔開けピン83との間に各シート部21をすり切ることで、各シート部21が孔開けされると同時に、各孔開けピン83が各シート部21を貫通することができる。よって、各孔開けピン83が各シート部21を貫通して保持する形態を適正に実現することができる。 In addition, each pin receiving portion 95 receives each hole-punching pin 83, and each seat portion 21 is scraped between the scraping edge 96 of each pin receiving portion 95 and each hole-punching pin 83, so that each seat portion 21 is punched and at the same time each hole-punching pin 83 can penetrate each seat portion 21. Therefore, it is possible to properly realize a form in which each hole-punching pin 83 penetrates and holds each seat portion 21.

 また、本実施形態1の場合、第1部材61、第2部材62および第3部材63が第1配線部材20Aおよび第2配線部材20Bを間に挟みつつ下側から順次組み上げられ、受け部材90および保持部材80も下側から順次組み上げられる。このため、自動機等を利用し、コネクタ10の組み立て作業を効力良く行うことができる。さらに、各孔開けピン83が第1配線部材20Aおよび第2配線部材20Bの各々のシート部21を一括して貫通するため、組み立ての作業効力をより向上させることができる。 In the case of the first embodiment, the first member 61, the second member 62, and the third member 63 are assembled in sequence from below while sandwiching the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B therebetween, and the receiving member 90 and the holding member 80 are also assembled in sequence from below. This allows the assembly work of the connector 10 to be efficiently performed using an automated machine or the like. Furthermore, since each hole-punching pin 83 penetrates the sheet portions 21 of the first wiring member 20A and the second wiring member 20B collectively, the efficiency of the assembly work can be further improved.

[本開示の他の実施形態]
 今回開示された上記実施形態1はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えるべきである。
 上記実施形態1の場合、保持部材および受け部材は、いずれも、ハウジングの後方に、ハウジングと別体に保持(連結)されていた。これに対し、他の実施形態によれば、保持部材および受け部材の少なくとも一方は、ハウジングの後方に、ハウジングと一体に保持される構成であっても良い。
 上記実施形態1の場合、配線部材のシート部は、保持部材の孔開けピンと受け部材のピン受け部との間に挟まれた状態で孔開けピンによって孔開けされる構成であった。これに対し、他の実施形態によれば、コネクタが受け部材を備えず、配線部材のシート部は、保持部材の孔開けピンのみで孔開けされる構成であっても良い。
 上記実施形態1の場合、配線部材は、第1配線部材および第2配線部材によって構成されていた。これに対し、他の実施形態によれば、配線部材は、第1配線部材および第2配線部材のいずれか一方のみで構成されるものであって良く、あるいは、第1配線部材および第2配線部材に加え、さらに別の配線部材を備えていても良い。
 上記実施形態1の場合、端子金具は、接続部材に対してスライド部材が接続位置にスライド装着されて電線に接続される構成であった。これに対し、他の実施形態によれば、端子金具は、バレルによって電線に圧着される一般端子であっても良い。
[Other embodiments of the present disclosure]
The first embodiment disclosed herein should be considered as illustrative in all respects and not restrictive.
In the case of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, both the holding member and the receiving member are held (connected) separately from the housing at the rear of the housing. In contrast, according to another embodiment, at least one of the holding member and the receiving member may be held integrally with the housing at the rear of the housing.
In the case of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the sheet portion of the wiring member is configured to be punched by the hole punching pin while being sandwiched between the hole punching pin of the holding member and the pin receiving portion of the receiving member. In contrast, according to another embodiment, the connector may not include a receiving member, and the sheet portion of the wiring member may be configured to be punched only by the hole punching pin of the holding member.
In the case of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the wiring member is constituted by the first wiring member and the second wiring member. In contrast to this, according to other embodiments, the wiring member may be constituted by only either the first wiring member or the second wiring member, or may include another wiring member in addition to the first wiring member and the second wiring member.
In the case of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the terminal fitting is configured to be connected to the electric wire by sliding the slide member to the connecting position relative to the connecting member. In contrast, in another embodiment, the terminal fitting may be a general terminal that is crimped to the electric wire by a barrel.

 10…コネクタ
 20…配線部材
 20A…第1配線部材
 20B…第2配線部材
 21…シート部
 22…電線
 23…露出導体(導体)
 24…被覆
 40…端子金具
 41…接続部材
 42…スライド部材
 43…接続本体
 45…箱部
 47…突起
 60…ハウジング
 61…第1部材
 62…第2部材
 63…第3部材
 64…第1収容室
 65…前壁
 66…端子挿通孔
 67…第1覆い部
 68…第1露出面
 69…第1ハウジングロック部
 71…第2収容室
 72…第2覆い部
 73…第2露出面
 74…第2ハウジングロック部
 75…ハウジング溝部
 76…ロックアーム
 77…第3ハウジングロック部
 78…係止部
 80…保持部材
 81…保持本体
 82…第2受容部
 83…孔開けピン
 84…縮径部
 85…第2カバーロック部
 90…受け部材
 91…受け本体
 92…カバー溝部
 93…第1受容部
 94…対向面
 95…ピン受け部
 96…すり切り縁
 97…第1カバーロック部
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 10: Connector 20: Wiring member 20A: First wiring member 20B: Second wiring member 21: Sheet portion 22: Electric wire 23: Exposed conductor (conductor)
24...Sheathing 40...Terminal fitting 41...Connection member 42...Slide member 43...Connection body 45...Box portion 47...Protrusion 60...Housing 61...First member 62...Second member 63...Third member 64...First accommodating chamber 65...Front wall 66...Terminal insertion hole 67...First cover portion 68...First exposed surface 69...First housing lock portion 71...Second accommodating chamber 72...Second cover portion 73...Second exposed surface 74...Second housing lock portion 75...Housing groove portion 76...Lock arm 77...Third housing lock portion 78...Latching portion 80...Retaining member 81...Retaining body 82...Second receiving portion 83...Hole punching pin 84...Reduced diameter portion 85...Second cover lock portion 90...Receiving member 91...Receiving body 92...Cover groove portion 93...First receiving portion 94: opposing surface; 95: pin receiving portion; 96: chamfering edge; 97: first cover lock portion

Claims (5)

 配線部材と、前記配線部材に接続される複数の端子金具と、複数の前記端子金具を収容するハウジングと、前記ハウジングと一体または別体に保持される保持部材と、を備え、
 前記配線部材は、絶縁性のシート部と、前記シート部に並列に固定される複数本の電線と、を有し、複数本の前記電線の前端部で露出した導体を前記シート部よりも前方に配置して前記ハウジングの内部で前記端子金具に接続させ、前記シート部を前記ハウジングより後方に配置するものであり、
 前記保持部材は、前記ハウジングより後方に、前記シート部を貫通して保持する孔開けピンを有している、コネクタ。
a wiring member, a plurality of terminal fittings connected to the wiring member, a housing that houses the plurality of terminal fittings, and a holding member that is held integrally with or separately from the housing,
the wiring member has an insulating sheet portion and a plurality of electric wires fixed in parallel to the sheet portion, conductors exposed at front ends of the plurality of electric wires are disposed forward of the sheet portion and connected to the terminal fittings inside the housing, and the sheet portion is disposed rearward of the housing,
A connector, wherein the retaining member has a hole-piercing pin rearward of the housing that penetrates and retains the seat portion.
 前記シート部を挟んで前記保持部材と対向する位置に、前記ハウジングと一体または別体に保持される受け部材をさらに備え、
 前記受け部材は、前記孔開けピンを受けるピン受け部を有し、
 前記ピン受け部は、前記受け部材が前記保持部材と対向する内面に、前記孔開けピンとの間に前記シート部をすり切る内周縁を有している、請求項1に記載のコネクタ。
a receiving member that is held integrally with or separately from the housing and that is located opposite the holding member with the seat portion between them,
The receiving member has a pin receiving portion that receives the hole punching pin,
2. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the pin receiving portion has an inner peripheral edge on an inner surface of the receiving member facing the holding member, the inner peripheral edge cutting through the seat portion between the receiving member and the hole punch pin.
 前記端子金具は、前記導体が挿入される接続部材と、前記接続部材に対し、前記導体が前記接続部材に接触しない離間位置と前記接続部材に接触する接続位置との間をスライド可能に装着されるスライド部材と、を備える、請求項2に記載のコネクタ。 The connector according to claim 2, wherein the terminal fitting comprises a connection member into which the conductor is inserted, and a slide member that is attached to the connection member so as to be slidable between a spaced position in which the conductor does not contact the connection member and a connection position in which the conductor contacts the connection member.  前記ハウジングは、前記接続部材を収容する第1収容室を有するとともに前記スライド部材を露出させる第1露出面を有する第1部材と、前記第1露出面を覆うように前記第1部材に装着される第2部材と、を備え、
 前記保持部材は、前記ハウジングとは別体であって、前記第1部材に対して前記第2部材が位置する側から前記受け部材に装着可能に構成されている、請求項3に記載のコネクタ。
the housing includes a first member having a first accommodating chamber that accommodates the connecting member and a first exposed surface that exposes the slide member, and a second member attached to the first member so as to cover the first exposed surface,
4. The connector according to claim 3, wherein the holding member is separate from the housing and configured to be attachable to the receiving member from a side where the second member is located relative to the first member.
 前記第2部材は、前記第1露出面を覆う面とは反対側に、前記接続部材を収容する第2収容室を有するとともに前記スライド部材を露出させる第2露出面を有し、
 前記ハウジングは、さらに、前記第2露出面を覆うように前記第2部材に装着される第3部材を備え、
 前記配線部材は、前記第1部材に保持された前記端子金具に対応する第1配線部材と、前記第2部材に保持された前記端子金具に対応する第2配線部材と、を有し、
 前記孔開けピンは、前記第1配線部材および前記第2配線部材を一括して貫通する、請求項4に記載のコネクタ。
the second member has a second accommodating chamber that accommodates the connecting member and a second exposed surface that exposes the sliding member, on an opposite side to a surface that covers the first exposed surface;
The housing further includes a third member attached to the second member so as to cover the second exposed surface,
the wiring member includes a first wiring member corresponding to the terminal metal fitting held by the first member, and a second wiring member corresponding to the terminal metal fitting held by the second member,
The connector according to claim 4 , wherein the hole-punching pin penetrates the first wiring member and the second wiring member together.
PCT/JP2024/019256 2023-06-09 2024-05-24 Connector Ceased WO2024252958A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2023-095350 2023-06-09
JP2023095350A JP2024176633A (en) 2023-06-09 2023-06-09 connector

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JP (1) JP2024176633A (en)
WO (1) WO2024252958A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06188047A (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-07-08 Yazaki Corp Flat wire and connector lock structure
JPH11329620A (en) * 1998-03-13 1999-11-30 Denso Corp FPC connector
JP2019128997A (en) * 2018-01-22 2019-08-01 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 connector
JP2020202129A (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-12-17 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Terminal

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06188047A (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-07-08 Yazaki Corp Flat wire and connector lock structure
JPH11329620A (en) * 1998-03-13 1999-11-30 Denso Corp FPC connector
JP2019128997A (en) * 2018-01-22 2019-08-01 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 connector
JP2020202129A (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-12-17 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Terminal

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