WO2024253763A2 - Installation sans outil et nettoyage d'ensemble évent - Google Patents

Installation sans outil et nettoyage d'ensemble évent Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024253763A2
WO2024253763A2 PCT/US2024/025111 US2024025111W WO2024253763A2 WO 2024253763 A2 WO2024253763 A2 WO 2024253763A2 US 2024025111 W US2024025111 W US 2024025111W WO 2024253763 A2 WO2024253763 A2 WO 2024253763A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grill
housing body
vent housing
vent
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2024/025111
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English (en)
Other versions
WO2024253763A3 (fr
Inventor
Dominic Pecchia
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Filtrex Pure Air LLC
Original Assignee
Filtrex Pure Air LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US18/330,817 external-priority patent/US20240410612A1/en
Priority claimed from US18/330,837 external-priority patent/US12146679B1/en
Priority claimed from US18/455,853 external-priority patent/US12313284B2/en
Application filed by Filtrex Pure Air LLC filed Critical Filtrex Pure Air LLC
Publication of WO2024253763A2 publication Critical patent/WO2024253763A2/fr
Publication of WO2024253763A3 publication Critical patent/WO2024253763A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/082—Grilles, registers or guards
    • F24F13/084—Grilles, registers or guards with mounting arrangements, e.g. snap fasteners for mounting to the wall or duct
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/082—Grilles, registers or guards
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers

Definitions

  • This disclosure is directed generally to filtered vent registers.
  • duct end filtered vent registers are known to exist. These filtered vent registers are designed to filter the air coming through a vent register in a building or HVAC system. Currently, there are different types of filtered vent registers.
  • Standard register with filter This type of vent register is similar to a standard vent register, but it includes a filter that is placed at the end of the duct. The filter is designed to capture airborne particles such as dust, pollen, and pet dander.
  • Hinged filter register This type of vent register includes a hinged filter that can be easily opened and closed for filter replacement. The filter is placed at the end of the duct, and the hinged cover allows easy access for filter changes.
  • One exemplary hinged filter register is taught in U.S. Patent No.6, 942, 710.
  • vent register This type of vent register includes a filter that is loaded from the side of the register rather than the end. This allows for easy filter replacement without having to remove the entire vent register from the wall or ceiling.
  • Disposable filter register This type of vent register includes a disposable filter that is designed to be replaced on a regular basis.
  • the filter is typically made of a disposable material such as fiberglass or polyester, and it can be easily replaced when it becomes clogged with airborne particles.
  • Permanent filter register This type of vent register includes a permanent filter that is designed to last for the life of the register.
  • the filter is typically made of a washable material such as foam or mesh, and it can be easily cleaned and reused.
  • duct end filtered vent registers are an important component of HVAC systems that help to improve indoor air quality by capturing airborne particles before they are circulated through the building.
  • the specific type of vent register used will depend on the specific needs of the building or HVAC system.
  • Screwing air vent registers into a wall can have several disadvantages, including (1 ) damage to the wall: Screw holes can damage the wall or ceiling where the register is installed. This can make it difficult to patch or repair the wall if the register needs to be removed in the future. (2) Installation time: Screwing in air vent registers can be time-consuming, especially if multiple registers need to be installed. This can lead to longer installation times and higher labor costs. (3) Safety concerns: If the screws are not installed properly, they may become loose over time and pose a safety hazard. Loose screws can cause the air vent register to fall off the wall or ceiling, potentially injuring someone below.
  • a clip connector that provides a snap-in configuration to effectuate a toolless installation of the air vent register may be better, safer, faster, more efficient, and lower cost than using screws to install the air vent register.
  • a snap-in connector can be installed quickly and easily without the need for tools or screws. This can save time and reduce installation costs. Since a snap-in connector does not require screws or tools, less labor is needed for installation. This can help lower installation costs.
  • a snap-in connector is less likely to come loose or pose a safety hazard than screws that may loosen over time.
  • a snap-in connector does not require screw holes, which can reduce the risk of wall damage and make it easier to remove or replace the air vent register in the future.
  • an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may provide an air vent apparatus comprising: a vent housing body defining comprising a first sidewall and a second sidewall that define a longitudinal direction therebetween, a top wall and a bottom wall that define a vertical direction therebetween, and a front surface and a rear surface that define a transverse direction therebetween, wherein the vent hosing body defines an air passageway that extends between at least a first open end and a second open end; and at least one clip connector attached to the rear surface of the vent housing body, wherein the clip connector provides a snap-in attachment of the vent housing body to one of a wall and an air duct to align the air passageway with the air duct to effectuate a toolless installation of the air vent apparatus.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide that the at least one clip connector includes an upper clip connector attached to the top wall of the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide that the upper clip connector is centered on the top wall between the first sidewall and the second sidewall.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide a T-shaped member on the upper clip connector; and a slot formed in the top wall of the vent housing body, wherein the T-shaped member couples with the slot to attach the upper clip connector to the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide a clip arm of the upper clip connector, wherein the clip arm extends rearward in the transverse direction in a cantilevered manner from the rear surface of the vent housing body to a terminal end of the clip arm.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide an upwardly facing surface on the clip arm of the upper clip, wherein the upwardly facing surface tapers from an edge to the terminal end.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide a ledge on the clip arm of the upper clip connector that is located below the edge of the upwardly facing surface, wherein the ledge is located between the T-shaped member and the terminal end, wherein the ledge is configured to engage one of the wall and the air duct after the toolless installation of the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide a first lower clip connector attached to the bottom wall of the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide a second lower clip connector attached to the bottom wall of the vent housing body, and the second lower clip connector is spaced apart from the first lower clip relative to the longitudinal direction.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide that the first lower clip connector and the second lower clip connector are on opposite sides of a center of the bottom wall.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide that the first lower clip includes an end member on the first lower clip connector that is configured to be received by a portion of the bottom wall of the vent housing body.
  • the portion of the lower wall of the vent housing body that receives the end member on the first lower clip connector is a C-shaped channel, wherein the end member is shaped complementary to the C-shaped channel.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide a slot formed in the bottom wall of the vent housing body, wherein the slot receives a clip arm on the first lower clip.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide a louvered grill having a hinge flange, wherein the slot also receives the hinge flange on the grill that to hingedly connect the grill to the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide a clip arm of the first lower clip connector, wherein the clip arm extends rearward in the transverse direction in a cantilevered manner from the rear surface of the vent housing body to a terminal end of the clip arm.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide an downwardly facing surface on the clip arm of the first lower clip connector, wherein the downwardly facing surface tapers from an edge to the terminal end.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide a ledge on the clip arm of the first lower clip connector that is located above the edge of the downwardly facing surface, wherein the ledge is located between an end member and the terminal end, wherein the ledge is configured to engage one of the wall and the air duct after the toolless installation of the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide a first clip connector attached to one of the top wall, the bottom wall, the first sidewall, or the second sidewall of the vent housing body; a second clip connector attached to another one of the top wall, the bottom wall, the first sidewall, or the second sidewall of the vent housing body; and wherein the first clip connector and the second clip connector provide a snap-in engagement to one of the wall and the air duct in the toolless installation of the vent housing body; and a louvered grill hingedly attachable to the front surface of the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide a filter that is selectively and removably positioned between the louvered grill and the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide a plate that is selectively and removably positioned between the louvered grill and the vent housing body when the filter is removed, wherein the plate is operable to prevent or impede airflow through the louvered grill.
  • an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may provide a method for an air vent apparatus, the method comprising moving a vent housing body toward an opening defined in a wall, wherein the opening is in communication with an air duct; connecting the vent housing body to one of the wall and the air duct via a toolless installation; hingedly connecting a grill to the vent housing body; and disposing a filter between the grill and the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further include hingedly opening the grill relative the vent housing body while the vent housing body remains connected one of the wall and the air duct, wherein the filter remains in the vent housing body when the grill is hinged open.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further include removing the filter form the vent housing body when the grill is hinged open.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further include installing a plate in the vent housing body in a space previously occupied by the filter after having removed the filter, wherein the plate is operable to preclude or inhibit air flow through the grill.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further include maintaining the filter stationary as the grill is hinged open.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further include maintaining a height dimension of the filter parallel to a vertical direction as the filter remains stationary as the grill is hinged open, wherein the height dimension of the filter is less than a length dimension of the filter and greater than a thickness dimension of the filter.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provided that the toolless installation of the vent housing body to one of the wall and the air duct is effectuated by a clip connector.
  • the clip connector comprises a clip arm that extends rearward in a cantilevered manner from a rear surface of the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further include moving a terminal end of the clip arm through the opening in the wall that is aligned with the air duct; contacting a tapered surface of the clip arm with an edge of the wall that defines the opening; and flexing the clip arm from a neutral position to a flexed position in response to the vent housing body moving toward the wall.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further include moving the tapered surface of the clip arm to a location behind the wall, wherein when the tapered surface is located behind the wall the clip arm returns to the neutral position.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide that the clip connector establishes a snap-fit configuration that connects the vent housing body to the wall without the use of screws, a screwdriver or a drill.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide that the toolless installation of the vent housing body to one of the wall and the air duct is effectuated by a plurality of clip connectors.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further include attaching at least one clip connector from the plurality of clip connectors to the vent housing body via a T-shaped member on the at least one clip connector.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further include inserting a portion of the T-shaped member through a slot formed in the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide that the slot is formed in a top wall of the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide that the slot is a single slot formed in the top wall of the vent housing body and the single slot is located centrally between two sidewalls of the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further include attaching at least one clip connector to the vent housing body via an end member on the at least one clip connector.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide that the end member is shaped complementary to and received within a perimeter channel formed in a rear surface of the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further include inserting a portion of the at least one clip through a slot formed in the vent housing body when the end member is disposed within the perimeter channel.
  • an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may provide a method for an air vent apparatus, the method comprising: removing a grill from a vent housing body connected to one of a wall and an air duct, wherein the vent housing body is connected to one of the wall and the air duct in a toolless manner, wherein the vent housing body is in communication with an air duct; maintaining the vent housing body to be connected to one of the wall and the air duct in the toolless manner as the grill is removed from the vent housing body; cleaning the grill while removed from the vent housing body; and reattaching the grill to the vent housing body after cleaning the grill.
  • This exemplary embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further include reattaching the grill to the vent housing body via a toolless attachment.
  • This exemplary embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide that reattaching the grill is accomplished by hingedly connecting the grill to the vent housing body.
  • This exemplary embodiment or another exemplary embodiment may further provide that removing the grill is accomplished by hingedly disconnecting the grill from the vent housing body while the vent housing body remains connected to the wall in the toolless manner.
  • FIG.1 is an environmental perspective view of a filtered air vent apparatus according to one aspect of the present disclosure, the filtered air vent apparatus shown mounted on a wall at the terminal opening of an air duct (not shown).
  • FIG.2 is an exploded perspective view of the filtered air vent apparatus of FIG.1.
  • FIG.3 is a front perspective view of a vent housing body of the filtered air vent apparatus.
  • Figure 4A is a front elevation view of the vent housing body of the filtered air vent apparatus.
  • Figure 4B is a rear elevation view of the vent housing body of the filtered air vent apparatus.
  • Figure 5 is a front perspective view of a grill of the filtered air vent apparatus.
  • Figure 6A is a front elevation view of the grill of the filtered air vent apparatus.
  • Figure 6B is a rear elevation view of the grill of the filtered air vent apparatus.
  • Figure 7A is a partially exploded operational front perspective view of connecting the grill to the vent housing body for installation on a wall.
  • Figure 7B is a transverse cross section view of the filtered air vent apparatus taken along line 7B-7B in FIG.1 .
  • Figure 7C is a transverse cross section view of the filtered air vent apparatus with a plate positioned within the air passageway to block or impede air flow from the duct.
  • FIG.8 is a rear perspective view of the vent housing body according to another embodiment of the present disclosure that permits or enables toolless installation of the vent housing body via at least one connector clip.
  • FIG.9 is an exploded rear perspective view of the vent housing body of FIG.8 that permits or enables toolless installation of the vent housing body via at least one connector clip.
  • Figure 10A (FIG.1 OA) is a top rear perspective view of an exemplary upper or first connector clip.
  • Figure 10B (FIG.10B) is a bottom rear perspective view of the exemplary upper or first connector clip.
  • FIG.11 A is a top rear perspective view of an exemplary lower or second connector clip.
  • Figure 11 B is a bottom rear perspective view of the exemplary lower or second connector clip.
  • Figure 12 is a transverse cross section view taken along line 12- 12 in FIG.8 depicting a filtered air vent apparatus that was installed via connector clips instead of screws or fasteners.
  • a vent register or a filtered air vent apparatus is shown in some of the figures as register or apparatus 10.
  • Apparatus 10 is configured to be mounted on a wall 12 or floor of a structure, such as a building or home, and align with an air duct 14 or air return duct, which may be in the wall 12 or in the floor.
  • FIG.1 and FIG.2 depict one exemplary embodiment of the apparatus 10 that includes a vent housing body 16, a louvered grill 18 hingedly attachable to the vent housing body 16 and securable to the vent housing body 16 in a snap fit configuration.
  • Housing body 16 defines an air passageway 22 that extends from an open first end to an open second end.
  • a filter 24 that is selectively and removably positioned behind the grill 18 and in the air passageway 22.
  • FIG.2 through FIG.4B depict that the vent housing body 16 may include a first side 26 opposite a second side 28 defining a longitudinal direction therebetween.
  • the housing body 16 includes a front end 30 and a rear end 32 defining a transverse direction therebetween.
  • the housing body includes a top or upper end 34 opposite a bottom or lower end 36 defining a vertical direction therebetween.
  • the housing body 16 defines the air passageway 22 that extends between at least a first open end 38 near the front end 30 and a second open end 40 near the rear end 32 of the housing body 16.
  • the rear end 32 of the housing body 16 mounts to the wall 12 of the structure via fasteners 42 that extend transversely through body 16.
  • the rear surface of body 16 lies flush against wall 12.
  • the air passageway 22 aligns with the air duct 14.
  • a vent apparatus is provide that does not utilize fasteners 42, but instead uses clips, to install the housing body 16 on the wall 12 such that the clips permit toolless installation of the apparatus on the wall 12.
  • the housing body 16 may be formed as a unibody monolithic member, however the body could also be formed as distinct components that are connected together.
  • the body 16 may be a unibody that is integrally extruded, molded, printed, or additively manufactured, removably machined, or formed as a unitary, monolithic member substantially fabricated from a rigid, manmade, material.
  • the body 16 may be formed from a generally rigid polymer material that withstands deformation in operation as a vent register.
  • metal or metal alloys such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy, may form a substantial majority of the components or elements used to fabricate the body 16 and the various components integrally formed, molded, or extruded therewith.
  • the body 16 and its additional components described herein are uniformly and integrally extruded, molded, or formed, it is entirely possible that the components of the tool body be formed separately from alternative materials as one having routine skill in the art would understand.
  • the components of the body 16 are discussed below individually, it is to be clearly understood that the components and their corresponding reference elements of the body 16 are portions, regions, or surfaces of the body and all form a respective element or component of the unitary body 16.
  • the components may be discussed individually and identified relative to other elements or components of the tool body, in this exemplary embodiment, there is a single body 16 having the below described portions, regions, or surfaces.
  • Housing body 16 includes a first sidewall 46 and a second sidewall 48.
  • Housing body 16 includes a top wall 47 and a bottom wall 49. There is a front surface 51 and a rear surface 53.
  • the first and second sidewalls 46, 48, the top wall 47, and the bottom wall 49 define a portion of the air passageway 22.
  • the top wall 47 and bottom wall 49 extend longitudinally between the first and second sidewalls 46, 48.
  • a perimeter channel 55 is formed in the rear surface 53 of the first and second sidewalls 46, 48, the top wall 47, and the bottom wall 49.
  • the perimeter channel 55 is configured to receive portions of connector clips therein as will be described in greater detail herein.
  • the perimeter channel 55 is a C-shaped channel. Further, while the term perimeter is used herein to describe channel 55, it is not necessary that the channel surround the entire perimeter of housing body 16. As such, channel 55 may be a partialperimeter channel.
  • the top wall 47 defines a slot 57 (seen in FIG.4B) in the rear surface thereof.
  • the slot 57 is located centrally between the first sidewall 46 and the second sidewall 48.
  • the slot 57 is formed in one of the segments defining the perimeter channel 55 in the top wall 47.
  • the slot 57 has a length, measured in the longitudinal direction, that is approximately 1 .25 inches.
  • the bottom wall 49 defines a first lower slot 59 and a second lower slot 61 in the rear surface thereof.
  • the first lower slot 59 and the second lower slot 61 are located on opposing sides of a center axis, wherein the central axis is located centrally between the first sidewall 46 and the second sidewall 48.
  • the first lower slot 59 is formed in one of the segments defining the perimeter channel 55 in the bottom wall 49, and the first lower slot 59 is located closer to the first sidewall 46 than the second sidewall 48.
  • the second lower slot 61 is formed in one of the segments defining the perimeter channel 55 in the bottom wall 49, and the second lower slot 61 is located closer to the second sidewall 48 than the first sidewall 46.
  • the slots 59, 61 have a length, measured in the longitudinal direction, that is approximately 0.75 inch.
  • FIG.2 and FIG.5.-FIG.6B depict that the grill 18 is a louvered grill having louvers 58 or slats that define openings therebetween that are in fluid communication with air passageway 22.
  • Grill 18 pivotably or hingedly attaches to the vent housing body 16 via hinge flanges 60 which are accepted by the first and second lower slots 59, 61 on the vent housing body that operate as corresponding hinge notches for the flanges 60.
  • the grill 18 includes a front surface 64 and a rear surface 66. When apparatus 10 is assembled, the rear surface 66 of the grill 18 is spaced apart from the filter 24. The rear surface 66 of the grill is free of or otherwise does not include any feature or element that retains the filter 24.
  • the filter 24 is independent from the grill 18 and the two can move independently of each other.
  • the filter 24 is able to remain stationary within the air passageway 22 when the grill is selectively moved between an open first position and a closed second position by pivoting the grill 18 relative to body 16 via the hinges.
  • the grill 18 is then selectively attached affixed to the vent housing bod 16y by snap-fit or frictional-interference fit flanges or components.
  • FIG.7A depicts that the grill 18 is moveable between a first position and a second position relative to vent housing body 16.
  • the movability between the first position and the second position is accomplished via a pivot action.
  • the grill may be lowered to connect hinge flanges 60 with slots 59, 61 .
  • the hinged connection enables the grill 18 to pivot about a longitudinal pivot axis. This pivoting action of grill 18 allows the grill to open (i.e., a first position) and close (i.e., a second position).
  • fasteners 42 can be used to connect housing body 16 to wall 12.
  • this embodiment would require a tool, such as a screwdriver, to install apparatus 10 on the wall 12.
  • a tool such as a screwdriver
  • other embodiments permit toolless installation. Stated otherwise, when clip connectors are utilized instead of the fasteners 42, the apparatus may be installed on the wall 12 without the need for a tool, such as a screwdriver or drill, to effectuate the installation of apparatus 10.
  • the grill 18 may be disconnected from the vent housing body 16 in an opposite manner. More particularly, the grill 18 may be moved to the open position (i.e., the first position), then the grill 18 may be lifted vertically upward to disconnect the hinge flanges 60 from the slots 59, 61 .
  • the releasable connection of grill 18 to body 16 enables easy disconnection.
  • One exemplary advantage for selectively disconnecting the grill 18 from body 16 is the ability to clean the grill in the event it is dusty or dirty. Once the grill 18 is disconnected from the body 16, it may be cleaned in a few different manners.
  • the body 16 remains connected to the wall in the toolless manner. Further, when the grill 18 is disconnected from the body 16, the filter may either be removed from the body 16 or the user may select to leave/maintain the filter stationary within the air passageway of the body 16.
  • Grill 18 may be cleaned via soapy water and brush.
  • a user may fill a basin or bucket with warm water and add a mild detergent or dish soap. Then, submerge the grill 18 in the soapy water and let it soak for a few minutes to loosen the dirt and grime. Then, use a soft brush or sponge to gently scrub the surface of the grill 18, paying attention to crevices and corners. Then, rinse the grill 18 thoroughly with clean water to remove any soap residue. Then, dry the grill 18 with a clean cloth before reinstalling it.
  • the grill 18 may be cleaned via vinegar and baking soda. A user may create a cleaning solution by mixing equal parts of white vinegar and water in a basin or bucket.
  • the grill 18 has stubborn stains or buildup, sprinkle baking soda on the surface and then spray or apply the vinegar-water mixture over it.
  • the mixture will create a mild foaming action that helps to loosen grime.
  • use a soft brush or sponge to scrub the surface of grill 18 gently.
  • the grill 18 may be cleaned via all-purpose cleaner.
  • a user may use a commercial all-purpose cleaner that is suitable for the material of the vent register (e.g., metal, plastic, wood). Then, spray the cleaner on the vent register and let it sit for a few minutes to break down the dirt and grease. Then, use a soft brush or sponge to scrub the surface gently. Then, wipe away any remaining cleaner with a clean cloth dampened with water. Then, dry the vent register thoroughly before reinstalling it.
  • a commercial all-purpose cleaner that is suitable for the material of the vent register (e.g., metal, plastic, wood). Then, spray the cleaner on the vent register and let it sit for a few minutes to break down the dirt and grease. Then, use a soft brush or sponge to scrub the surface gently. Then, wipe away any remaining cleaner with a clean cloth dampened with water. Then, dry the vent register thoroughly before reinstalling it.
  • the grill 18 may be cleaned via compressed air or an air compressor. If the vent register has stubborn dust and debris in hard-to-reach areas, a user may use compressed air or an air compressor to blow away the dirt. After using compressed air, a user may follow up with one of the cleaning methods mentioned earlier to tackle any remaining dirt or grime.
  • the grill 18 may be cleaned via vinegar and water spray.
  • a user may fill a spray bottle with a mixture of equal parts white vinegar and water. Then, spray the solution directly onto the grill 18 surface. Then, allow it to sit for a few minutes to break down the dirt and grease. Then, wipe away the loosened grime with a clean cloth or sponge. Then, rinse the grill 18 with clean water to remove any vinegar residue. Then, dry the grill thoroughly before reinstalling it.
  • the grill 18 may be cleaned through the use of a residential dishwasher machine. Given that, in one example, the grill 18 is manufactured from a durable polymer material, it should be resistant and able to withstand the ordinary operating temperatures for the dishwasher.
  • the user may disconnect the grill 18 and wipe away any loose dirt, grime or impediments.
  • fill this dishwasher with an appropriate amount of dishwasher detergent or other cleaning agent.
  • select an appropriate cleaning cycle such as top rack only or something of similar effect.
  • allow the grill 18 to dry completely (either air-dry or by drying it with a towel) before reinstalling it on the body 16.
  • the grill 18 should be fabricated from a dishwasher-safe plastic, polymer, metal, or other dishwasher-safe material.
  • dishwasher-safe polymers that can be utilized to fabricate grill 18 may include, comprise, consist of, or consist essentially of high-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, or polypropylene.
  • Some other polymers that can be utilized to fabricate grill 18 may include, comprise, consist of, or consist essentially of polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, acrylics, polycarbonate, polyactic, or fiberglass.
  • FIG.7B and FIG.7C depict that apparatus can be utilized in two modes. Namely, there is a first mode of the apparatus 10 (arranged as shown in FIG.7B), wherein the first mode permits air to flow through the duct 14, through the filter 24, and out through the grill 18, as indicated by arrows 80.
  • Filter 24 may comprise a filtering substrate with a spray-on antimicrobial coating.
  • One exemplary filter substrate is commercially known as POLYSORB form Duraflow Industries.
  • the substrate may be sprayed with an antimicrobial coating to result in a filter 24 with an antimicrobial disinfectant.
  • One exemplary spray-on coating is the Pro-Tech Antimicrobial Disinfectant.
  • Another exemplary filter with antimicrobial coating is taught in U.S. Patent No. 7,942,957.
  • FIG.9C depicts that the plate 25 of the second mode inhibits or impedes airflow, represented by arrows 82, such that the solid plate 25 blocks air movement to effectively “close” the vent register such that airflow 82 substantially does not leave duct 14.
  • FIG.8 through FIG.1 1 B depict a second embodiment of the apparatus 10 that includes a variety of clip connectors to effectuate toolless installation of apparatus on wall 12.
  • the apparatus 10 When the apparatus 10 is utilized without any fasteners 42 to thereby effectuate a toolless (no screwdriver, no drill) installation, there may be at least one clip connector 102 attached to the rear surface 53 of the vent housing body 16.
  • the clip connector 102 provides a snap-in attachment of the vent housing body 16 to one of the 12 wall and the air duct 14 to align the air passageway 22 with the air duct 14 to effectuate a toolless installation of the air vent apparatus 10.
  • the at least one clip connector 102 includes an upper clip connector 104 attached to the top wall 47 of the vent housing body 16.
  • the upper clip connector 104 is centered on the top wall 47 between the first sidewall 46 and the second sidewall 48.
  • Upper clip connector 104 may include a T-shaped member 106. the T- shaped member couples with the upper slot 57 to attach the upper clip connector 104 to the vent housing body 16.
  • Upper clip connector 104 may include a clip arm 108, wherein the clip arm extends rearward in the transverse direction in a cantilevered manner from the rear surface 53 of the vent housing body 16 to a rear terminal end 1 10 of the clip arm.
  • Clip arm 108 further includes an upwardly facing surface 1 12 on the clip arm 108 of the upper clip connector 104.
  • the upwardly facing surface 1 12 tapers from an edge 114 to the terminal end 1 10.
  • a ledge 116 on the clip arm 108 of the upper clip connecter 104 is located below the edge 114 of the upwardly facing surface 112.
  • the ledge 1 16 is located between the T-shaped member 106 and the terminal end 110, wherein the ledge 1 16 is configured to engage one of the wall 12 and the air duct 14 after the toolless installation of the vent housing body.
  • This embodiment of apparatus 10 may also include a first lower clip connector 1 18A attached to the bottom wall 49 of the vent housing body 16, and a second lower clip connector 118B attached to the bottom wall of the vent housing body, and is spaced apart from the first lower clip 118A relative to the longitudinal direction.
  • the first lower clip connector 118A and the second lower clip connector 1 18B are on opposite sides of a center of the bottom wall 49.
  • Each lower clip connector 118A, 1 18B includes an end member 120 that is configured to be received by a portion of the lower wall of the vent housing body.
  • the end member 120 is received in the perimeter channel 55, which may be a C-shaped channel, such that the end member 120 is shaped complementary to the C-shaped perimeter channel 55 to nest or fit therein.
  • each lower clip 1 18A, 118B There is a clip arm 122 on each lower clip 1 18A, 118B.
  • the clip arm 122 extends rearward in the transverse direction in a cantilevered manner from the rear surface 53 of the vent housing body 16 to a rear terminal end 124 of the clip arm 122.
  • Each lower slot 59, 61 receives one clip arm 122 therein.
  • the clip arm 122 has a downwardly facing surface 126 on the clip arm 122.
  • the downwardly facing surface 126 tapers from an edge 128 to the terminal end 124.
  • a downwardly facing ledge 130 on the clip arm 122 of each lower clip 1 18A, 1 18B is located above the edge 128 of the downwardly facing surface 126.
  • the ledge 130 is located between the end member 120 and the terminal end 124, wherein the ledge 130 is configured to engage one of the wall 12 and the air duct 14 after the toolless installation of the vent housing body 16.
  • the first lower clip connector 118A and the second lower clip connector 1 18B provide a snap-in engagement to one of the wall 12 and the air duct 14 in the toolless installation of the vent housing body 16.
  • two clip connectors may be located on respective sidewalls 46, 48 to provide a snap-in engagement to one of the wall 12 and the air duct 14 in the toolless installation of the vent housing body 16.
  • FIG.12 depicts the apparatus 10 after having been installed in the toolless configuration taught herein.
  • the apparatus 10 As seen in FIG.12, no screws or fasteners that would need a tool (e.g., a screwdriver or drill) are utilized to attach apparatus 10 to the wall 12 or duct 14.
  • a tool e.g., a screwdriver or drill
  • at least one clip connector 102 such as upper clip connector 104 and/or lower clip connectors 118A, 118B enable the apparatus to be pressed and snap-fit into attachment with the wall.
  • the upper clip connector 104 is engaged with the housing body 16 and extends rearward from rear surface 53.
  • the clip arm 108 of the upper clip connector may be made from a slightly flexible but generally rigid material that allows the clip arm 108 to deflect downward in response to a rearward movement (i.e., toward the wall) of apparatus 10.
  • the clip arm 108 When the tapered surface 112 contacts the edge of the hole in wall 12 that aligns with the air duct 14, the clip arm 108 will gently flex downward to allow the clip arm 108 to move past (i.e., rearward) of the hole. Then, once edge 1 14 is rearward of the hole in wall 12, the clip arm 108 will resiliently flex back into its normal state as shown in FIG.12. The edge defining the hole in the wall 12 will contact the ledge 114 and the edge 114 will be located behind the wall 12 and retain the vent housing body 16 on the wall 12. As such, the installation of the vent housing body 16 is a snap-in connection such that no screws are utilized to attach vent housing body 16 to the wall 12.
  • the lower clip connectors 118A/1 18B are engaged with the housing body 16 and extend rearward from rear surface 53.
  • the clip arm 122 of the lower clip connectors 1 18A, 118B may be made from a slightly flexible but generally rigid material that allows the clip arm 108 to deflect upward in response to a rearward movement (i.e., toward the wall) of apparatus 10.
  • the tapered surface 126 contacts the edge of the hole in wall 12 that aligns with the air duct 14
  • the clip arm 122 will gently flex upward to allow the clip arm 122 to move past (i.e., rearward) of the hole.
  • the clip arm 122 will resiliently flex back into its normal state as shown in FIG.12.
  • the edge defining the hole in the wall 12 will contact the ledge 130 and the edge 128 will be located behind the wall 12 and retain the vent housing body 16 on the wall 12.
  • the installation of the vent housing body 16 is a snap-in connection such that no screws are utilized to attach vent housing body 16 to the wall 12.
  • the clip connectors can be positioned on sidewalls 46, 48 rather than top wall 47 and bottom wall 49.
  • the operation of the clip connectors would function similar to that which was described above but rather than deflecting upward or downward in response the rearward pushing movement that effectuates the snap-in configuration, the clip connectors would resilient deflect side-to-side.
  • toolless connection of the frame 18 to wall 12 has been shown to be accomplished via clip connectors, other manners of establishing a toolless connection are entirely possible.
  • clip connectors other toolless connectors such as magnets, hook-and-loop, suction cups, cordage, latches, slide locks, press studs, foldover tabs, interlocking tabs, zip ties or others can be used.
  • the apparatus 10, device, assembly, or system of the present disclosure may additionally include one or more sensor to sense or gather data pertaining to the surrounding environment or operation of the apparatus 10, device, assembly, or system.
  • Some exemplary sensors capable of being electronically coupled with the apparatus 10, device, assembly, or system of the present disclosure may include but are not limited to: accelerometers sensing accelerations experienced during rotation, translation, velocity/speed, location traveled, elevation gained; gyroscopes sensing movements during angular orientation and/or rotation, and rotation; altimeters sensing barometric pressure, altitude change, terrain climbed, local pressure changes, submersion in liquid; impellers measuring the amount of fluid passing thereby; Global Positioning sensors sensing location, elevation, distance traveled, velocity/speed; audio sensors sensing local environmental sound levels, or voice detection; Photo/Light sensors sensing ambient light intensity, ambient, Day/night, UV exposure; TV/IR sensors sensing light wavelength; Temperature sensors sensing machine
  • the apparatus 10, device, assembly, or system of the present disclosure may include wireless communication logic coupled to sensors on the device, assembly, or system.
  • the sensors gather data and provide the data to the wireless communication logic.
  • the wireless communication logic may transmit the data gathered from the sensors to a remote device.
  • the wireless communication logic may be part of a broader communication system, in which one or several devices, assemblies, or systems of the present disclosure may be networked together to report alerts and, more generally, to be accessed and controlled remotely.
  • the system may use a variety of protocols (e.g., Wifi, ZigBee, MiWi, Bluetooth) for communication.
  • each of the devices, assemblies, or systems of the present disclosure may have its own IP address and may communicate directly with a router or gateway. This would typically be the case if the communication protocol is WiFi.
  • a signal may be generated by a sensor or other scheduled-based manner to send a WiFi communication pertaining the filter’s useful life or need for replacement.
  • alerts and signals from the device, assembly, or system of the present disclosure may differ from embodiment to embodiment.
  • alerts and signals from the device, assembly, or system of the present disclosure are sent through an e-mail or simple message service (SMS; text message) gateway so that they can be sent as e-mails or SMS text messages to a remote device, such as a smartphone, laptop, or tablet computer, monitored by a responsible individual, group of individuals, or department, such as a maintenance department or a homeowner.
  • SMS simple message service
  • a particular device, assembly, or system of the present disclosure creates an alert because of a data point gathered by one or more sensors, that alert can be sent, in e- mail or SMS form, directly to the individual responsible for fixing it or replacing the filter.
  • e-mail and SMS are only two examples of communication methods that may be used; in other embodiments, different forms of communication may be used.
  • alerts and other data from the sensors on the device or apparatus 10, assembly, or system of the present disclosure may also be sent to a work tracking system that allows the individual, or the organization for which he or she works, to track the status of the various alerts that are received, to schedule particular workers to repair a particular device, assembly, or system of the present disclosure, and to track the status of those repair jobs or when the filter needs replaced.
  • a work tracking system would typically be a server, such as a Web server, which provides an interface individuals and organizations can use, typically through the communication network.
  • the work tracker may allow broader data logging and analysis functions.
  • operational data may be calculated from the data collected by the sensors on the device, assembly, or system of the present disclosure, and the system may be able to provide aggregate machine operational data for a device, assembly, or system of the present disclosure or group of devices, assemblies, or systems of the present disclosure.
  • aspects of the present disclosure may include one or more secondary components and/or systems therein.
  • the apparatus 10 of the present disclosure is therefore contemplated and will be understood to include any necessary operational components thereof.
  • any connections between various components not explicitly described herein may be made through any suitable means including mechanical fasteners, or more permanent attachment means, such as welding or the like.
  • various components of the present disclosure may be integrally formed as a single unit.
  • inventive concepts may be embodied as one or more methods, of which an example has been provided.
  • the acts performed as part of the method may be ordered in any suitable way. Accordingly, embodiments may be constructed in which acts are performed in an order different than illustrated, which may include performing some acts simultaneously, even though shown as sequential acts in illustrative embodiments.
  • a reference to “A and/or B”, when used in conjunction with open-ended language such as “comprising” can refer, in one embodiment, to A only (optionally including elements other than B); in another embodiment, to B only (optionally including elements other than A); in yet another embodiment, to both A and B (optionally including other elements); etc.
  • “or” should be understood to have the same meaning as “and/or” as defined above.
  • At least one of A and B can refer, in one embodiment, to at least one, optionally including more than one, A, with no B present (and optionally including elements other than B); in another embodiment, to at least one, optionally including more than one, B, with no A present (and optionally including elements other than A); in yet another embodiment, to at least one, optionally including more than one, A, and at least one, optionally including more than one, B (and optionally including other elements); etc.
  • effecting or a phrase or claim element beginning with the term “effecting” should be understood to mean to cause something to happen or to bring something about.
  • effecting an event to occur may be caused by actions of a first party even though a second party actually performed the event or had the event occur to the second party.
  • effecting refers to one party giving another party the tools, objects, or resources to cause an event to occur.
  • a claim element of “effecting an event to occur” would mean that a first party is giving a second party the tools or resources needed for the second party to perform the event, however the affirmative single action is the responsibility of the first party to provide the tools or resources to cause said event to occur.
  • a feature or element When a feature or element is herein referred to as being “on” another feature or element, it can be directly on the other feature or element or intervening features and/or elements may also be present. In contrast, when a feature or element is referred to as being “directly on” another feature or element, there are no intervening features or elements present. It will also be understood that, when a feature or element is referred to as being “connected”, “attached” or “coupled” to another feature or element, it can be directly connected, attached or coupled to the other feature or element or intervening features or elements may be present.
  • spatially relative terms such as “under”, “below”, “lower”, “over”, “upper”, “above”, “behind”, “in front of”, and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is inverted, elements described as “under” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “over” the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term “under” can encompass both an orientation of over and under.
  • the device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
  • the terms “upwardly”, “downwardly”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “lateral”, “transverse”, “longitudinal”, and the like are used herein for the purpose of explanation only unless specifically indicated otherwise.
  • first and second may be used herein to describe various features/elements, these features/elements should not be limited by these terms, unless the context indicates otherwise. These terms may be used to distinguish one feature/element from another feature/element. Thus, a first feature/element discussed herein could be termed a second feature/element, and similarly, a second feature/element discussed herein could be termed a first feature/element without departing from the teachings of the present invention.
  • An embodiment is an implementation or example of the present disclosure.
  • Reference in the specification to “an embodiment,” “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “one particular embodiment,” “an exemplary embodiment,” or “other embodiments,” or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments is included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments, of the invention.
  • the various appearances “an embodiment,” “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “one particular embodiment,” “an exemplary embodiment,” or “other embodiments,” or the like, are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiments.
  • a numeric value may have a value that is +/- 0.1 % of the stated value (or range of values), +/-1% of the stated value (or range of values), +/-2% of the stated value (or range of values), +/-5% of the stated value (or range of values), +/— 10% of the stated value (or range of values), etc. Any numerical range recited herein is intended to include all sub-ranges subsumed therein.
  • the method of performing the present disclosure may occur in a sequence different than those described herein. Accordingly, no sequence of the method should be read as a limitation unless explicitly stated. It is recognizable that performing some of the steps of the method in a different order could achieve a similar result.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

Un appareil d'évent d'air filtré comprend un corps de logement d'évent comprenant une première paroi latérale et une seconde paroi latérale définissant une partie d'un passage d'air qui s'étend entre au moins une première extrémité ouverte et une seconde extrémité ouverte. Une grille peut être attachée de manière articulée au corps de logement d'évent et peut être fixée au corps de logement d'évent. Un élément de liaison fournit une configuration d'encliquetage qui assure ou qui effectue une installation sans outil de l'appareil d'évent d'air filtré. Un filtre est positionné de manière sélective et amovible derrière la grille et dans le passage d'air. La grille peut être reliée de manière amovible au corps de logement d'évent pour permettre à la grille d'être nettoyée d'un certain nombre de manières différentes.
PCT/US2024/025111 2023-06-07 2024-04-18 Installation sans outil et nettoyage d'ensemble évent Ceased WO2024253763A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18/330,817 2023-06-07
US18/330,837 2023-06-07
US18/330,817 US20240410612A1 (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Two piece vent assembly and method of use
US18/330,837 US12146679B1 (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Toolless installation of vent assembly
US18/455,853 2023-08-25
US18/455,853 US12313284B2 (en) 2023-06-07 2023-08-25 Toolless installation and cleaning of vent assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024253763A2 true WO2024253763A2 (fr) 2024-12-12
WO2024253763A3 WO2024253763A3 (fr) 2025-02-27

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7524362B2 (en) * 2005-03-08 2009-04-28 Whirlpool Corporation Modular filter assembly
DE202010001764U1 (de) * 2010-02-09 2011-09-12 Max Blank Gmbh Lüftungsgitter
DE102010016504B4 (de) * 2010-04-19 2014-05-15 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg Filtereinheit für einen Schaltschrank
NZ701571A (en) * 2013-11-07 2017-10-27 Air Diffusion Agencies Pty Ltd Return air vent improvements
CA3098563A1 (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-07 Michele E. Mccrea Floor vent

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