WO2025242585A1 - Formes cristallines de sels d'élinzanétant et compositions contenant des sels d'élinzanétant - Google Patents
Formes cristallines de sels d'élinzanétant et compositions contenant des sels d'élinzanétantInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025242585A1 WO2025242585A1 PCT/EP2025/063650 EP2025063650W WO2025242585A1 WO 2025242585 A1 WO2025242585 A1 WO 2025242585A1 EP 2025063650 W EP2025063650 W EP 2025063650W WO 2025242585 A1 WO2025242585 A1 WO 2025242585A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- elinzanetant
- hydrate
- salt
- pharmaceutical composition
- pseudo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D498/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D498/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D498/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/28—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C309/29—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
- C07B2200/13—Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to crystalline forms of 2-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]- N- ⁇ 4-(4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-6-[(7S,9aS)-7-(hydroxymethyl)hexahydropyrazino[2,1 - c][1 ,4]oxazin-8(1 H)-yl]pyridin-3-yl ⁇ -N,2-dimethylpropanamide benzenesulfonate, such as to (pseudo)polymorphic hydrate forms, to the processes for their preparation.
- the invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising salts of elinzanetant, such as those comprising a non-ionic surfactant.
- the invention relates to said crystalline forms and the pharmaceutical compositions for use in the treatment of diseases and disorders.
- Elinzanetant or its salts were initially amorphous and hygroscopic, respectively, as described in WO 2007/028654 A1 and WO 2011/023733 A1 , not allowing for the provision of stable, solid pharmaceutical compositions.
- the 4-methylbenzenesulfonate salt (tosylate) was initially developed (WO 2010/015626).
- WO 2010/015626 4-methylbenzenesulfonate salt
- elinzanetant offers a poor aqueous solubility and solid formulations comprising anhydrate Form 1 of elinzanetant free base showed within clinical studies an undesired PK profile e.g., high variability for tablets and hard gelatin capsules.
- a liquid formulation in a soft gelatin capsule was provided (WO 2019/175253 A1 ). These soft gelatin capsules are used in clinical development and for the launch of the commercial drug product.
- the disadvantage of the described capsules of prior art is the fact, that due to the limited drug load, the size of the capsules is large (Size-20) and for a desired daily dose of 120 mg, two soft gelatin capsules each containing 60 mg must be taken. As this is of low convenience to the patients who take the drug, a potential cause for the non-compliance of the patients to the treatment is created.
- Solid pharmaceutical compositions such as tablets
- a solid pharmaceutical composition such as a tablet, that allows the administration of the daily dose of e.g. 120 mg in a single dosage unit, e.g. a tablet.
- the problem of providing such solid pharmaceutical composition having an acceptable bioavailability exists and is solved by the present invention.
- the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in form of a hydrate provides crystalline forms that show high thermal stability and a dried state without amorphization and high stability under sorption and desorption of water. Further, it has been surprisingly found that crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant show an enhanced dissolution rate as compared to the free base in crystalline or amorphous form, the tosylate salt and even as compared to the amorphous form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- the present invention is based on the unexpected discovery of the crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, which include (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 1 , (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 and (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3. Further, in a subsequent study, additional crystalline hydrate forms, namely Hydrates 6 and 7, have been identified also being crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the invention.
- the crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant surprisingly provide an enhanced dissolution behavior even over the known tosylate salt or amorphous forms of the free base or benzenesulfonate salt.
- the present invention in one embodiment relates to crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- the invention relates to the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2, the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 6 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, or the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- the Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant surprisingly showed the best combination of stability (e.g. with respect to maintaining the (pseudo)polymorphic form, even under differing ambient conditions) and dissolution behaviour.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 exhibited particularly surprising favourable properties, such as a favourable combination of thermal and moisture stability, and enhanced dissolution behaviour.
- the invention relates to the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- polymorphic forms and polymorphs have the same meaning.
- (Pseudo)polymorphic forms and (pseudo)polymorphs are likewise synonyms and relate to polymorphic forms that contain water molecules (hydrates) or solvents (solvates) within its crystalline structure. All together - the polymorphic forms, the (pseudo)polymorphic forms and the amorphous form - are different solid forms of the salts, in particular the benzenesulfonate salt, of the compound of formula (I).
- the invention in one embodiment further relates to a method for preparing the crystalline hydrate according to the disclosure comprising: (i) providing the compound of formula (I), preferably in a solvent; (ii) adding benzenesulfonic acid; and (iii) isolating the crystalline form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- a salt of elinzanetant with a non-ionic surfactant allows for the provision of solid pharmaceutical composition with a high drug load and sufficient dissolution profile and bioavailability to obtain a single dosage unit for the provision of a high daily dose, e.g. a dose of e.g. 120 mg.
- the solid pharmaceutical compositions comprising elinzanetant and non-ionic surfactants according to the disclosure showed a surprisingly superior release profile as compared to the low and prolonged release profile observed with ionic surfactants such as sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS).
- SDS sodium dodecyl sulphate
- the invention in one embodiment relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition
- a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising a crystalline salt of elinzanetant and a non-ionic surfactant.
- FIG. 1 A shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 corresponding to Example 2 measured with XRPD method A.
- FIG. 1 B shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 corresponding to Example 3 measured with XRPD method B.
- FIG. 2 shows a Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 corresponding to Example 2 with DSC method A.
- FIG. 3 shows a Thermogravimetric analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate
- FIG. 4 shows an Infrared Spectroscopy analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 corresponding to Example 2 with IR method A.
- FIG. 5A shows a Dynamic Vapour Sorption analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 prepared according to Example 2 with DVS method A.
- FIG. 5B shows a Dynamic Vapour Sorption analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 prepared according to Example 4 with DVS method A.
- FIG. 6 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of Pattern 4 corresponding to Example 5 measured with XRPD method A.
- FIG . 7 shows a Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis of Pattern 4 corresponding to Example 5 with DSC method A.
- FIG. 8 shows a Thermogravimetric analysis of Pattern 4 corresponding to Example 5 with TGA method A.
- FIG. 9 shows an Infrared Spectroscopy of Pattern 4 corresponding to Example 5 with IR method A.
- FIG. 10 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of Pattern D corresponding to Example 5 measured with XRPD method B.
- FIG. 11 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 corresponding to Example 4 measured with XRPD method A.
- FIG. 12 shows a Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 corresponding to Example 4 with DSC method A.
- FIG. 13 shows a Thermogravimetric analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate
- FIG. 14 shows an Infrared Spectroscopy analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 corresponding to Example 4 with IR method A.
- FIG. 15 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of Pattern G corresponding to Example 4 measured with XRPD method B.
- FIG. 16 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of Pattern 5 corresponding to Example 6 measured with XRPD method A.
- FIG. 17 shows a Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis of Pattern 5 corresponding to Example 6 with DSC method A.
- FIG. 18 shows a Thermogravimetric analysis of Pattern 5 corresponding to Example 6 with TGA method A.
- FIG. 19 shows an Infrared Spectroscopy of Pattern 5 corresponding to Example 6 with IR method A.
- FIG. 20 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of Pattern 6 corresponding to Example 7 measured with XRPD method A.
- FIG. 21 shows a Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis of Pattern 6 corresponding to Example 7 with DSC method A.
- FIG. 22 shows a Thermogravimetric analysis of Pattern 6 corresponding to Example 8 with TGA method A.
- FIG. 23 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of Pattern 8 corresponding to Example 8 measured with XRPD method A.
- FIG. 24 shows a Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis of Pattern 8 corresponding to Example 8 with DSC method A.
- FIG. 25 shows a Thermogravimetric analysis of Pattern 8 corresponding to Example 8 with TGA method A.
- FIG. 26 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of the amorphous form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant corresponding to Example 9 measured with XRPD method A.
- FIG. 27 shows a Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis of the amorphous form corresponding to Example 9 with DSC method A
- FIG. 28 shows a Thermogravimetric analysis of the amorphous form corresponding to Example 9 with TGA method A.
- FIG. 29 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 corresponding to Example 3 measured at 20% relative humidity and 25 °C with XRPD method C.
- FIG. 30 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 corresponding to Example 3 measured at 50% relative humidity and 25 °C with XRPD method C.
- FIG. 31 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 corresponding to Example 3 measured at 80% relative humidity and 25 °C with XRPD method C.
- FIG. 32 shows a 1 H-NMR-spectrum in d-DMSO of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 corresponding to Example 2.
- FIG. 33 shows a 1 H-NMR-spectrum in d-DMSO of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 corresponding to Example 4.
- FIG. 34 shows the comparison of XRPD measurements, from top to bottom: (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 before micronization, (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 after micronization, (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 before micronization, (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 after micronization with XRPD method B (note that one characteristic reflection for Hydrate 3 (2.7) is not represented, because measurement started at an angle of 3°).
- FIG. 35 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form solvate form of the isopropanol solvate of the di-hydrochloride salt of elinzanetant measured with XRPD method B.
- FIG. 36 shows the dissolution profile of elinzanetant salt and free base HPMC suspensions in 2 -stage biorelevant dissolution test with gastric condition of pH 2.4
- FIG. 37A shows the release profile of direct compressed and wet granulated comparative elinzanetant benzenesulfonate salt tablets [Example numbers indicated in the FIG.] at 2 stage biorelevant dissolution test with gastric condition of pH 2.4, (vertical dotted line: timepoint of re-buffering).
- FIG: 37B shows the release profile of elinzanetant benzenesulfonate salt tablets according to the present disclosure [Example numbers indicated in the FIG.] in comparison to suspension at 2 stage biorelevant dissolution test with gastric condition of pH 2.4, (vertical dotted line: timepoint of re-buffering).
- FIG. 38A shows the release profile of direct compressed and wet granulated comparative elinzanetant di-HCI salt isopropanol solvate tablets [Example numbers indicated in the FIG.] at 2 stage biorelavant dissolution test with gastric condition of pH 2.4, (vertical dotted line: timepoint of re-buffering).
- FIG. 38B shows the release profile of elinzanetant di-HCI salt isopropanol solvate tablets according to the present disclosure [Example numbers indicated in the FIG.] in comparison to suspension at 2 stage biorelevant dissolution test with gastric condition of pH 2.4, (vertical dotted line: timepoint of re-buffering).
- FIG. 40 shows the dissolution profiling of different solid forms of Example 17.
- FIG. 41 shows the dissolution profiling comparison the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in crystalline form (“Besylate”) and amorphous form (“Besylate, amorphous”).
- FIG. 42 shows the IDR profile of Example 19 comparing Besylate in crystalline and amorphous form, the amorphous Free Base, and crystalline Tosylate.
- FIG. 43 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 6 corresponding to Example 20 measured with XRPD method D.
- FIG. 44 shows an Infrared Spectroscopy of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 6 corresponding to Example 20 with IR method B.
- FIG. 45 shows a Thermogravimetric analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate
- FIG. 46 shows a Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 6 corresponding to Example 20 with DSC method B.
- FIG. 47 shows a Dynamic Vapour Sorption analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 6 prepared according to Example 20 with DVS method B.
- FIG. 48 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 corresponding to Example 21 measured with XRPD method B.
- FIG. 49 shows an Infrared Spectroscopy of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 corresponding to Example 21 with IR method B.
- FIG. 50 shows a Thermogravimetric analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 corresponding to Example 21 with TGA method B.
- FIG. 51 shows a Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 corresponding to Example 21 with DSC method B.
- FIG. 52 shows a Dynamic Vapour Sorption analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 prepared according to Example 21 with DVS method B.
- FIG. 53 shows an X-Ray Powder Diffraction analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Pattern 7 corresponding to Example 22 measured with XRPD method B.
- FIG. 54 shows a Thermogravimetric analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Pattern 7 corresponding to Example 22 with TGA method B.
- FIG. 55 shows a Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Pattern 7 corresponding to Example 22 with DSC method B.
- “About” in a preferred embodiment refers to the quantities, percentages or proportions, and other numerical values ⁇ 5%.
- the present disclosure relates to crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- the disclosure in an embodiment relates to crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I).
- benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) “2-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-N- ⁇ 4-(4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-6- [(7S,9aS)-7-(hydroxymethyl)hexahydropyrazino[2, 1 -c][1 ,4]oxazin-8(1 H)-y l]pyridin-3-yl ⁇ - N,2-dimethylpropanamide benzenesulfonate”, “benzenesulfonate salt of 2-[3,5- bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-N- ⁇ 4-(4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-6-[(7S,9aS)-7-
- the salt of formula (II) in some embodiments includes the salts of formulas (Ila), (lib), or (lie) or mixtures thereof:
- the salt of formula (II) refers to the salt of formula (Ila).
- Hydrate X When referring to a specific crystalline hydrate form of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I), it is referred to herein interchangeably as “Hydrate X”, “Hydrate X form”, “(pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate X form”, or “(pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate X”, wherein “X” denotes the identification number of the form.
- variable occupancy hydrate forms are in one embodiment variable occupancy hydrate forms (also referred to as variable occupancy hydrates). That is, as will be readily understood by those skilled in the art, the amount of H2O molecules per elinzanetant and benzenesulfonic acid molecule in the crystalline structure of the hydrate form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant may vary depending on the humidity of the environment, i.e. the relative humidity.
- the hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate of elinzanetant according to the disclosure are stable during repeated sorption and desorption while increasing and/or decreasing the amount of H2O molecules within the crystal structure, which is, as shown e.g. with XRPD, not associated with a significant change in the crystal lattice, except for possibly anisotropic expansion of the network to accommodate water (Doris E. Braun, et al., Navigating the Waters of Unconventional Crystalline Hydrates Molecular Pharmaceutics 2015 12 (8), 3069-3088 DOI: 10.1021 /acs.molpharmaceut.5b00357).
- the crystal form is hence stable as long as water molecules are within the crystal.
- n may have any value > 0 at a relative ambient humidity of over 0%.
- n has a value between 0 and 2.5, more preferably 0.3 ⁇ n ⁇ 2.4.
- n has a value of 0.3 to 2.4 at a relative environmental humidity between 10% and 98%; preferably at a temperature of about 20°C to 25°C.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 showed the best combination of thermal as well as sorption and mechanical stability and a dried state without amorphization and providing increased solubility and dissolution behavior.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 showed beneficial properties over the other solid forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant with regard to thermal stability as well as physical and crystalline stability during sorption and desorption of water. Furthermore, it has been surprisingly found, that the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 shows extraordinary stability under mechanical stress, e.g. applied by a pistil and mortar or during micronization, such as micronization using spiral jet mill technology, without changing its crystalline form or transition to the amorphous form. This unexpected property facilitates and allows the processing of elinzanetant to produce solid pharmaceutical compositions, such as tablets.
- the crystalline form of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) is the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) (also referred to herein interchangeably as “Hydrate 2”, “Hydrate 2 form”, “(pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form”, or “(pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2”).
- Dynamic Vapour Sorption plot of the Hydrate 2 ( Figure 5a) was characteristic for a variable occupancy hydrate (also referred to as non-stoichiometric hydrate; cp.
- the Hydrate 2 form in an embodiment of the present disclosure is a variable occupancy hydrate.
- variable occupancy hydrate and “non-stochiometric hydrate” are used interchangeably herein. They refer to hydrates with different amounts of H2O molecules within their crystal structure depending on relative ambient humidity and/or temperature, while maintaining their crystal structure as measured by e.g. characteristic XRPD reflections; see also Jean-Rene Authelin, Thermodynamics of non-stoichiometric pharmaceutical hydrates, International 1-2 Journal of Pharmaceutics, Volume 303, Issues, 2005, Pages 37-53, https://doi.Org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2005.07.007.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 preferably refers to the hydrate salt of formula (III) or (Illa), wherein n may have any value > 0.
- n has a value between 0 and 2.1 , more preferably 0 ⁇ n ⁇ 2.0.
- n has a value of between 0.3 to 2.0 at a relative environmental humidity between 10% and 98%; preferably at a temperature of about 20°C to 25°C.
- n has a value of between 0.3 to 1.4 at a relative environmental humidity between 10% and 90%; preferably at a temperature of about 20°C to 25°C.
- n has a value of between 0.2 to 0.4 at 10% relative humidity at a temperature of about 20°C to 25°C, more preferably n is 0.3 at 10% relative humidity at a temperature of about 25°C.
- n has a value of between 0.3 to 0.5 at 20% relative humidity at a temperature of about 20°C to 25°C, more preferably n is 0.4 at 20% relative humidity at a temperature of about 25°C.
- n has a value of between 0.5 to 0.7 at 50% relative humidity at a temperature of about 20°C to 25°C, more preferably n is 0.6 at 50% relative humidity at a temperature of about 25°C.
- n has a value of between 1.0 to 1.2 at 80% relative humidity at a temperature of about 20°C to 25°C, more preferably n is 1 .1 at 80% relative humidity at a temperature of about 25°C.
- n has a value of between 1.3 to 1.5 at 90% relative humidity at a temperature of about 20°C to 25°C, more preferably n is 1 .4 at 90% relative humidity at a temperature of about 25°C.
- n has a value of between 1.9 to 2.0 at 98% relative humidity at a temperature of about 20°C to 25°C, more preferably n is 2.0 at 98% relative humidity at a temperature of about 25°C.
- n-values given above might slightly vary, e.g., depending on the sorption/desorption cycle (cp. Example 11 , infra). Accordingly, these values are to be understood as “about” values.
- (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) ensures that an undesired conversion into another form of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I), even under continuous changes in humidity under ambient conditions, and an associated change in the properties as described above is prevented.
- (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant is stable at relative humidity of between 10% and 75% at room temperature or increased temperatures of up to 40°C for up to 6 months or even longer. This increases the safety and quality of preparations and compositions comprising the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I).
- the crystalline form of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) is the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 (also referred to herein as Hydrate 3).
- the crystalline form of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) is the (pseudo)polymorphicform Hydrate 1 (also referred to herein as Hydrate 1 ).
- the crystalline form of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) is the (pseudo)polymorphicform Hydrate 6 (also referred to herein as Hydrate 6).
- the crystalline form of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) is the (pseudo)polymorphicform Hydrate 7 (also referred to herein as Hydrate 7). Also herein identified herein are the polymorphic forms showing Pattern D, Pattern G, Pattern 4, Pattern 5 (heterosolvate), Pattern 6, Pattern 7 and Pattern 8 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant as shown in the Examples.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure is substantially pure (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I).
- purification shall encompass and refer to all types of purity like e.g. chemical purity, optical purity and purity with regard to the presence of other solid forms of the same compound.
- impurity or “impurities” shall mean and refer to chemical purity i.e. is used with the meaning “other chemical compounds” present in isolated (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I).
- substantially pure (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 shall mean that the sum of the mole or mass percent of impurities, optical isomers and other solid forms in the isolated (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) is less than about 5 mole or mass percent, preferably less than about 2 mole or mass percent, more preferably, less than about 1 mole or mass percent, most preferably, less than about 0.1 mole or mass percent.
- the isolated (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) contains less than 1 mass percent of impurities.
- the isolated (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) contains less than 1 mole or mass percent of optical isomers.
- the isolated (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) contains less than 2 mole or mass percent of other solid forms. In an embodiment, the isolated (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) contains less than 0,1 mass percent of impurities.
- the isolated (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) contains less than 0,1 mole or mass percent of optical isomers.
- the isolated (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) contains less than 1 mole or mass percent of other solid forms.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) is substantially free of other solid forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I).
- Another embodiment of the present disclosure is substantially pure (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I).
- substantially pure (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 shall mean that the sum of the mole or mass percent of impurities, optical isomers and other solid forms in the isolated (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) is less than about 5 mole or mass percent, preferably less than about 2 mole or mass percent, more preferably, less than about 1 mole or mass percent, most preferably, less than about 0.1 mole or mass percent.
- Another embodiment of the present disclosure is (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) which is substantially free of other solid forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I).
- solid forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant or of elinzanetant identified herein are the amorphous forms, other polymorphic forms or (pseudo)polymorphic forms of the compound of formula (I), e.g. the anhydrate crystalline form as disclosed in WO 2011/023733 A1.
- substantially free of other amorphous, polymorphic or (pseudo)polymorphic form(s) when used to describe (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant shall mean that the sum of mole or mass percent of other amorphous, polymorph or (pseudo)polymorphic forms of the isolated compound of the formula I and/or the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant is less than about 5 mole percent, preferably less than about 2 mole percent, more preferably, less than about 0.5 mole percent, most preferably less than about 0.1 mole percent.
- the (pseudo)polymorphicform Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) contains less than 5 mole percent of other amorphous, polymorphic or (pseudo)polymorphic form(s).
- the (pseudo)polymorphicform Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) contains less than 2 mole percent of other amorphous, polymorphic or (pseudo)polymorphic form(s).
- the (pseudo)polymorphicform Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) contains less than 0.5 mole percent of other amorphous, polymorphic or (pseudo)polymorphic form(s).
- the (pseudo)polymorphicform Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) contains less than 0.1 mole percent of other amorphous, polymorphic or (pseudo)polymorphic form(s).
- the (pseudo)polymorphicform Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant is substantially free of amorphous, polymorphic or other (pseudo)polymorphic form(s).
- substantially free of other amorphous, polymorphic or (pseudo)polymorphic form(s) when used to describe (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) shall mean that the sum of mole or mass percent of other amorphous, polymorph or (pseudo)polymorphic forms of the isolated compound of the formula (I) and/or the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant is less than about 5 mole percent, preferably less than about 2 mole percent, more preferably, less than about 0.5 mole percent, most preferably less than about 0.1 mole percent.
- the (pseudo)polymorphicform Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant is substantially free of amorphous, polymorphic or other (pseudo)polymorphic form(s).
- (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant contains no impurities, optical isomers and other solid forms can be detected with the methods described.
- Another embodiment of the present disclosure is (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in which no impurities, optical isomers and other solid forms can be detected with the methods described.
- XRPD X- ray powder diffraction
- IR Infrared Spectroscopy
- DSC Differential Scanning Calorimetry
- DFS Dynamic Vapour Sorption
- TGA Thermogravimetric Analysis
- NMR Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized unambiguously by a X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) which displays at least the following reflections: 8.8, 14.2, and 3.9, preferably at least the following reflections: 8.8, 14.2, 3.9, 11.5, and 15.6, in an embodiment at least the following reflections: 8.8, 14.2, 3.9, 11.5, 15.6, 16.2, and 17.3, in an embodiment at least the following reflections: 8.8, 14.2, 3.9, 11.5, 15.6, 16.2, 17.3, 22.7, 13.6 and 21.0, each quoted as 20 value ⁇ 0.2°.
- the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 can also be characterized unambiguously by the X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) as shown in Figure 1 a.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant is a variable occupancy hydrate, it exhibits the reflections as outlined above at different ambient humidities, with different H2O molecule occupancies (values for n in formula (III) or (Illa) as outlined herein above).
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized unambiguously by a X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) which displays at least the following reflections:
- the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 can also be characterized unambiguously by the X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) as shown in Figure 11 .
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 6 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized unambiguously by a X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) which displays at least the following reflections:
- 16.5, 17.7, and 11.8, preferably at least the following reflections: 16.5, 17.7, 11.8, 20.2, and 15.8, in an embodiment at least the following reflections: : 16.5, 17.7, 11.8, 20.2,
- the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 6 can also be characterized unambiguously by the X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) as shown in Figure 43.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 6 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant is a variable occupancy hydrate, it exhibits the reflections as outlined above at different ambient humidities, with different H2O molecule occupancies (values for n in formula (III) or (Illa) as outlined herein above).
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized unambiguously by a X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) which displays at least the following reflections:
- 14.2, 17.1 , and 16.1 preferably at least the following reflections: 14.2, 17.1 , 16.1 , 3.0, and 19.9, in an embodiment at least the following reflections: 14.2, 17.1 , 16.1 , 3.0, 19.9, 5.8, and 8.6, in an embodiment at least the following reflections: 14.2, 17.1 , 16.1 , 3.0, 19.9, 5.8, 8.6, 20.4, 21.8, and 23.6, each quoted as 20 value ⁇ 0.2°.
- the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 can also be characterized unambiguously by the X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) as shown in Figure 48.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 7 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant is a variable occupancy hydrate, it exhibits the reflections as outlined above at different ambient humidities, with different H2O molecule occupancies (values for n in formula (III) or (Illa) as outlined herein above).
- the polymorphic form Pattern G of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized unambiguously by a X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu- K alpha 1 as radiation source) which displays at least the following reflections: 16.0, 8.0, and 13.3, such as at least the following reflections: 16.0, 8.0, 13.3, 26.8, and 10.7, such as at least the following reflections: 16.0, 8.0, 13.3, 26.8, 10.7, 21.4, and 6.0, such as at least the following reflections: 16.0, 8.0, 13.3, 26.8, 10.7, 21 .4, 6.0, 18.7, 24.1 and 43.5 each quoted as 20 value ⁇ 0.2°.
- the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in the polymorphic form Pattern G can also be characterized unambiguously by the X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) as shown in Figure 15.
- the polymorphic form Pattern D of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized unambiguously by a X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu- K alpha 1 as radiation source) which displays at least the following reflections: 19.8, 7.6, and 22.0, such as at least the following reflections: 19.8, 7.6, 22.0, 16.3, and 20.2, such as at least the following reflections: 19.8, 7.6, 22.0, 16.3, 20.2, 18.9, and 14.1 , such as at least the following reflections: 19.8, 7.6, 22.0, 16.3, 20.2, 18.9, 14.1 , 13.3, 24.7 and 11.4, each quoted as 20 value ⁇ 0.2°.
- the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in the polymorphic form Pattern D can also be characterized unambiguously by the X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) as shown in Figure 10.
- the polymorphic form Pattern 4 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized unambiguously by a X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu- K alpha 1 as radiation source) which displays at least the following reflections: 13.3, 12.0, and 8.2, such as at least the following reflections: 13.3, 12.0, 8.2, 4.9, and 18.8, such as at least the following reflections: 13.3, 12.0, 8.2, 4.9, 18.8, 21.9, and 19.8, such as at least the following reflections: 13.3, 12.0, 8.2, 4.9, 18.8, 21.9, 19.8, 15.0, 16.2 and 19.6, each quoted as 20 value ⁇ 0.2°.
- a X-Ray powder diffractogram at 25°C and with Cu- K alpha 1 as radiation source
- the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in the polymorphic form Pattern 4 can also be characterized unambiguously by the X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) as shown in Figure 6.
- the polymorphic form Pattern 5 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized unambiguously by a X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu- K alpha 1 as radiation source) which displays at least the following reflections: 14.0, 8.7, and 19.5, such as at least the following reflections: 14.0, 8.7, 19.5, 16.3, and 19.8, such as at least the following reflections: 14.0, 8.7, 19.5, 16.3, 19.8, 15.8, and 11.3, such as at least the following reflections: 14.0, 8.7, 19.5, 16.3, 19.8, 15.8, 11.3, 17.0, 3.7 and 21 .4 each quoted as 20 value ⁇ 0.2°.
- the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in the polymorphic form Pattern 5 can also be characterized unambiguously by the X- Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) as shown in Figure 16.
- the polymorphic form Pattern 6 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized unambiguously by a X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu- K alpha 1 as radiation source) which displays at least the following reflections: 13.1 , 16.4, 22.4, such as at least the following reflections: 13.1 , 16.4, 22.4, 18.9, 13.5, such as at least the following reflections: 13.1 , 16.4, 22.4, 18.9, 13.5, 15.7, 17.5, such as at least the following reflections: 13.1 , 16.4, 22.4, 18.9, 13.5, 15.7, 17.5, 14.8, 10.5 and 14.1 , each quoted as 20 value ⁇ 0.2°.
- the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in the polymorphic form Pattern 6 can also be characterized unambiguously by the X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) as shown in Figure 20.
- the polymorphic form Pattern 8 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized unambiguously by a X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu- K alpha 1 as radiation source) which displays at least the following reflections: 14.2, 19.9, 21.2, such as at least the following reflections: 14.2, 19.9, 21.2, 8.7, 19.4, such as at least the following reflections: 14.2, 19.9, 21.2, 8.7, 19.4, 22.2, 16.1 , such as at least the following reflections: 14.2, 19.9, 21.2, 8.7, 19.4, 22.2, 16.1 , 21.4, 11.3 and 24.6, each quoted as 20 value ⁇ 0.2°.
- the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in the polymorphic form Pattern 8 can also be characterized unambiguously by the X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) as shown in Figure 23.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized by infrared spectroscopy which displays at least the following values of the band maxima (cm’ 1 ): 1121 , 1185, 1282, in an embodiment at least the following values of the band maxima (cm’ 1 ): 1121 , 1185, 1282, 1174, 683, in an embodiment at least the following values of the band maxima (cm’ 1 ): 1121 , 1185, 1282, 1174, 683, 1105, 609, in an embodiment at least the following values of the band maxima (cm’ 1 ): 1121 , 1185, 1282, 1174, 683, 1105, 609, 1017, 1084 and 1035.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can also be
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized by infrared spectroscopy which displays at least the following values of the band maxima (cm’ 1 ): 1122, 683, 1278, in an embodiment at least the following values of the band maxima (cm’ 1 ): 1122, 683, 1278, 1176, 1102, in an embodiment at least the following values of the band maxima (cm’ 1 ): 1122, 683, 1278, 1176, 1102, 1082, 1016, in an embodiment at least the following values of the band maxima (cm’ 1 ): 1122, 683, 1278, 1176, 1102, 1082, 1016, 1034, 611 and 691.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can also be characterized by IR spectrum as
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 6 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized by infrared spectroscopy which displays at least the following values of the band maxima (cm’ 1 ): 1120, 1276, 609, in an embodiment at least the following values of the band maxima (cm’ 1 ): 1120, 1276, 609, 681 , 896, in an embodiment at least the following values of the band maxima (cm’ 1 ): 1120, 1276, 609, 681 , 896, 1374, 1486, in an embodiment at least the following values of the band maxima (cm’ 1 ): 1120, 1276, 609, 681 , 896, 1374, 1486, 1650, 1228 and 691.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 6 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can also be characterized by IR spectrum as shown in Figure 44.
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized by infrared spectroscopy which displays at least the following values of the band maxima (cm -1 ): 1122, 1274, 896, in an embodiment at least the following values of the band maxima (cm -1 ): 1122, 1274, 896, 681 , 611 , in an embodiment at least the following values of the band maxima (cm -1 ): 1122, 1274, 896,
- the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can also be characterized by IR spectrum as shown in Figure 49.
- the polymorphic form Pattern 4 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized by infrared spectroscopy which displays at least the following values of the band maxima (cm -1 ): 1131 , 1117, 1104, such as at least the following values of the band maxima (cm -1 ): 1131 , 1117, 1104, 1012, 1279, such as at least the following values of the band maxima (cm -1 ): 1131 , 1117, 1104, 1012, 1279, 682, 612, such as at least the following values of the band maxima (cm -1 ) 1131 , 1117, 1104, 1012, 1279,
- the polymorphic form Pattern 4 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can also be characterized by IR spectrum as shown in Figure 9.
- the polymorphic form Pattern 5 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized by infrared spectroscopy which displays at least the following values of the band maxima (cm -1 ): 1121 , 1281 , 1175, such as at least the following values of the band maxima (cm -1 ): 1121 , 1281 , 1175, 1035, 1017, such as at least the following values of the band maxima (cm -1 ): 1121 , 1281 , 1175, 1035, 1017, 682, 610, such as at least the following values of the band maxima (cm -1 ): 1121 , 1281 , 1175, 1035, 1017, 682, 610, 1106, 726 and 1226.
- the polymorphic form Pattern 5 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can also be characterized by IR spectrum as shown in Figure 19.
- Another object of the present disclosure is a method for preparing crystalline forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method for preparing crystalline forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant comprising the steps of providing the compound of formula (I) in a solvent; adding and optionally mixing with benzenesulfonic acid; and isolating the crystalline form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- the term “providing” is to be understood - unless indicated otherwise - as the provision of a compound, irrespective of its form. It will be understood by those of ordinary skills in the art that a compound can be provided as solid or dissolved in an appropriate solvent. Accordingly, “providing” in context of the present disclosure includes provision as a solid, e.g.
- the compound can be adopted in accordance with the needs, e.g. process optimization.
- the compound can be provided in a solvent as obtained in previous steps like synthesis of the compound itself, or in a solvent after dissolving a solid form of the compound in a solvent prior to providing it.
- the disclosure relates to a method for preparing the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, the method comprising the steps of
- the solvent is selected from the group of polar and/or aprotic solvents, for example, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, toluene, DMSO, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), dimethylacetamide (DMAc), dimethylformamide (DMF), 1 ,2-dimethoxyethane, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, tetrahydrofuran (THF), acetonitrile, acetone, 1 ,4-dioxane, 2-methyl-THF, and n-butyl acetate, preferably selected from the group of toluene, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, and n-butyl acetate, preferably selected from the group of toluene, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, and n-butyl acetate,
- the solvent is selected from the group consisting of toluene, ethyl acetate, and n-butyl acetate.
- the solvent is toluene.
- the solvent is ethyl acetate.
- the solvent is n-butyl acetate.
- Benzenesulfonic acid can be conducted using benzenesulfonic acid as a solid or in a solvent.
- benzenesulfonic acid is added in solid form or in a solvent.
- the benzenesulfonic acid is added as an aqueous solution.
- the benzenesulfonic acid is present in the aqueous solution a concentration of 40% w/w to 48% w/w, preferably about 46% w/w.
- the compound of formula (I) is provided in ethyl acetate as a solvent and added to a mixture of water and n-heptane.
- the method for preparing the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant comprises the steps of providing the compound of formula (I) in a mixture comprising ethyl acetate, water and n-heptane, adding and optionally mixing with benzenesulfonic acid; and isolating the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- the method comprises the steps of:
- the mixture is heated in step (iii) to a temperature of 45°C to 60°C, more preferably to a temperature of 50°C to 55°C.
- the mixture obtained in step (iv) is filtered before cooling in step (v).
- This optional step may be e.g. preformed to remove foreign solid particles, such as metal debris, fibres, as required by good manufacturing practice and regulatory provisions or rules.
- a suspension is obtained in in step (v).
- step (v) comprises cooling the mixture as obtained in step (iv) and then isothermally mixing for 6 hours to 48 hours until a suspension is obtained, in an embodiment for 10 hours to 24 hours, such as 12 hours to 16 hours.
- step (v) particle size and/or processability can be optimized by seeding the mixture in step (v) with crystals of (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, preferably the mixture is seeded with said crystals at the end of step (v), i.e. after the target temperature has been reached.
- the seeds are not critical for the solid-state but are preferably used optionally for particle size and processability reasons.
- the seeding further has the advantage that isothermal mixing to obtain a suspension is drastically reduced. Accordingly, the time of isothermal mixing to obtain a suspension can be drastically reduced to 1 to 6 hours.
- step (v) comprises the addition of crystals of (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, preferably at the end of step (v).
- isothermally mixing after addition of the crystals is done for 1 h to 6 hours, preferably 1 to 3 hours, more preferably about 2 hours.
- the cooling in step (v) refers to cooling to a temperature of 40°C to 50°C, more preferably to a temperature of about 45°C.
- suspension is to be understood as a mixture of at least two phases, wherein at least one phase is solid and at least one is liquid.
- the suspension in the method according to the disclosure is formed through crystallization of the benzeneulfonate salt of elinzanetant, wherein the crystals are suspended within the solvent(s) or solvent mixture. The formation of a suspension can be seen by increasing turbidity of the mixture.
- the suspension is cooled to a temperature between 0°C and 35°C and isothermally mixed before isolating the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, in an embodiment the suspension is cooled to a temperature of about 20°C to 25°C and isothermally mixed for a time between 0 min and 72 hours, in an embodiment about 0.5 hours to 1 hour.
- Isolation in step (vi) may be conducted by methods for isolating solids from a suspension known by those skilled in the art. In an embodiment, isolation is conducted by filtration to obtain a filter cake, preferably using a filter.
- the filter cake is in an embodiment washed and dried. Washing can be conducted with one or more appropriate solvents, preferably with a mixture of ethyl acetate and n-heptane, such as a mixture of 2:1 (v/v) of ethyl acetate and n-heptane.
- the method comprises the steps of:
- step (iii) heating the mixture obtained in step (ii) to a temperature of 50°C to 55°C;
- step (v) cooling the mixture as obtained in step (iv) to a temperature of about 45°C and seeding the solution with crystals of (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant to obtain a suspension; cooling the suspension to a temperature of 20°C to 25°C and optionally isothermally mixing the suspension for about 1 hour;
- the method comprises the steps of:
- step (v) cooling the mixture of step (iv) to a temperature of about 45°C and seeding the solution with (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant to obtain a suspension;
- the crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the present disclosure can be administered in a suitable manner, such as, for example, via the oral, parenteral, pulmonary, nasal, sublingual, lingual, buccal, rectal, vaginal, dermal, transdermal, conjunctival, optic route or as an implant or stent.
- hydrate crystalline form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant for oral administration, it is possible to formulate the hydrate crystalline form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the present disclosure, to dosage forms known in the art that deliver the compounds of the disclosure rapidly and/or in a modified manner, such as, for example, tablets (uncoated or coated tablets, for example with functional or non-functional coatings that dissolve with a delay or are insoluble), orally-disintegrating tablets, films/wafers, films/lyophylisates, capsules (for example hard or soft gelatine capsules), sugar-coated tablets, granules, pellets, powders, emulsions, suspensions, aerosols or solutions.
- tablets uncoated or coated tablets, for example with functional or non-functional coatings that dissolve with a delay or are insoluble
- orally-disintegrating tablets for example, films/wafers, films/lyophylisates
- Parenteral administration can be effected with avoidance of an absorption step (for example intravenous, intraarterial, intracardial, intraspinal or intralumbal) or with inclusion of absorption (for example intramuscular, subcutaneous, intracutaneous, percutaneous or intraperitoneal).
- Administration forms which are suitable for parenteral administration are, inter alia, preparations for injection and infusion in the form of solutions, suspensions, emulsions, lyophylisates or sterile powders.
- Examples which are suitable for other administration routes are pharmaceutical forms for inhalation [inter alia powder inhalers, nebulizers], nasal drops, nasal solutions, nasal sprays; tablets/films/wafers/capsules for lingual, sublingual or buccal administration; suppositories; eye drops, eye ointments, eye baths, ocular inserts, ear drops, ear sprays, ear powders, ear-rinses, ear tampons; vaginal capsules, aqueous suspensions (lotions, mixturae agitandae), lipophilic suspensions, emulsions, ointments, creams, transdermal therapeutic systems (such as, for example, patches), milk, pastes, foams, dusting powders, implants or stents.
- inhalation inter alia powder inhalers, nebulizers
- nasal drops nasal solutions, nasal sprays
- tablets/films/wafers/capsules for lingual, sublingual or buccal
- crystalline forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be incorporated into the stated administration forms. This can be effected in a manner known per se by mixing with pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable excipients include, inter alia,
- fillers and binders for example cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose (such as, for example, Avicel®), lactose, mannitol, starch, calcium phosphate (such as, for example, Di-Cafos®)),
- ointment bases for example petroleum jelly, paraffins, triglycerides, waxes, wool wax, wool wax alcohols, lanolin, hydrophilic ointment, polyethylene glycols
- ointment bases for example petroleum jelly, paraffins, triglycerides, waxes, wool wax, wool wax alcohols, lanolin, hydrophilic ointment, polyethylene glycols
- bases for suppositories for example polyethylene glycols, cacao butter, hard fat
- solvents for example water, ethanol, isopropanol, glycerol, propylene glycol, medium chain-length triglycerides fatty oils, liquid polyethylene glycols, paraffins
- surfactants for example sodium dodecyl sulfate), lecithin, phospholipids, fatty alcohols (such as, for example, Lanette®), sorbitan fatty acid esters (such as, for example, Span®), polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters (such as, for example, Tween®), polyoxyethylene fatty acid glycerides (such as, for example, Cremophor®), polyoxethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, glycerol fatty acid esters, poloxamers (such as, for example, Pluronic®),
- buffers for example phosphates, carbonates, citric acid, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide solution, ammonium carbonate, trometamol, triethanolamine
- acids and bases for example phosphates, carbonates, citric acid, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide solution, ammonium carbonate, trometamol, triethanolamine
- isotonicity agents for example glucose, sodium chloride
- adsorbents for example highly-disperse silicas
- viscosity-increasing agents for example polyvinylpyrrolidone, methylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose-sodium, starch, carbomers, polyacrylic acids (such as, for example, Carbopol®); alginates, gelatine),
- disintegrants for example modified starch, carboxymethylcellulose-sodium, sodium starch glycolate (such as, for example, Explotab®), cross- linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, croscarmellose-sodium (such as, for example, AcDiSol®)
- disintegrants for example modified starch, carboxymethylcellulose-sodium, sodium starch glycolate (such as, for example, Explotab®), cross- linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, croscarmellose-sodium (such as, for example, AcDiSol®)
- lubricants for example magnesium stearate, stearic acid, talc, highly-disperse silicas (such as, for example, Aerosil®)
- mould release agents for example magnesium stearate, stearic acid, talc, highly-disperse silicas (such as, for example, Aerosil®)
- coating materials for example sugar, shellac
- film formers for films or diffusion membranes which dissolve rapidly or in a modified manner for example polyvinylpyrrolidones (such as, for example, Kollidon®), polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate phthalate, polyacrylates, polymethacrylates such as, for example, Eudragit®)),
- capsule materials for example gelatin, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
- synthetic polymers for example polylactides, polyglycolides, polyacrylates, polymethacrylates (such as, for example, Eudragit®), polyvinylpyrrolidones (such as, for example, Kollidon®), polyvinyl alcohols, polyvinyl acetates, polyethylene oxides, polyethylene glycols and their copolymers and blockcopolymers),
- plasticizers for example polyethylene glycols, propylene glycol, glycerol, triacetine, triacetyl citrate, dibutyl phthalate
- stabilisers for example antioxidants such as, for example, ascorbic acid, ascorbyl palmitate, sodium ascorbate, butylhydroxyanisole, butylhydroxytoluene, propyl gallate
- antioxidants for example antioxidants such as, for example, ascorbic acid, ascorbyl palmitate, sodium ascorbate, butylhydroxyanisole, butylhydroxytoluene, propyl gallate
- preservatives for example parabens, sorbic acid, thiomersal, benzalkonium chloride, chlorhexidine acetate, sodium benzoate
- colourants for example inorganic pigments such as, for example, iron oxides, titanium dioxide, rice starch, calcium sulfate, calcium carbonate
- flavourings • flavourings, sweeteners, flavour- and/or odour-masking agents.
- the present disclosure furthermore relates to a pharmaceutical composition which comprise at least one crystalline hydrate form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the present disclosure, preferably the Hydrate 2 form, conventionally together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipient(s), and to their use according to the present disclosure.
- excipients are surfactants, fillers, binders, lubricants, disintegrant, sweeteners, flavoring agents, and colorants. It may come to happen that a person skilled in the art assigns similar or even identical substances to be member of more than one of the above-mentioned groups of substances. Within the context of the present disclosure, the functional descriptions of the substances are however intentionally filled with specific substances to clarify their respective property assigned to them.
- compositions within the scope of sound medical judgment, suitable for use in contact with the tissues of human beings and animals without excessive toxicity, irritation, allergic response, or other problems or complications, commensurate with a reasonable benefit/risk ratio.
- surfactants or ‘surface active agents’ are organic compounds containing a hydrophilic "water-seeking” group, and a hydrophobic "water-avoiding” group.
- salts of elinzanetant can be formulated in a solid pharmaceutical composition, such as a tablet, with the desired properties, if they are formulated together with a non-ionic surfactant, and optionally one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- non-ionic surfactants provide for a surprisingly and drastically increased dissolution behavior as compared to ionic surfactants, as well as a sufficient bioavailability.
- the present disclosure also relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition
- a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising a salt of elinzanetant and at least one non-ionic surfactant, and optionally one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition is selected from the group consisting of granules, solid mixture, pellets, tablets, dragees, sachets, pills, and melts.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition is a tablet.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition is an immediate release solid pharmaceutical composition, including an immediate release tablet, immediate release granules, immediate release pellets, immediate release solid mixture immediate release dragees, immediate release sachets, immediate release pills, and immediate release melts.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition is an immediate release tablet.
- “Immediate” release in one embodiment relates to a rapid dissolution of elinzanetant from the composition occurring in vitro.
- Rapid dissolution is defined as the in vitro dissolution of more than 50% of the comprised elinzanetant over about 30 minutes, in particular at least 55% over about 30 minutes, even more particular at least 60% over about 30 minutes of elinzanetant (which was present in the solid pharmaceutical composition, such as the tablet, as the salt of elinzanetant) from the solid pharmaceutical composition, preferably the tablet, containing a salt of elinzanetant using an USP-2 paddle apparatus in Fasted State Simulated Gastric Fluid (FaSSGF) at pH 2.4 with 500 mL vessels at 37°C ⁇ 0.5°C and a rotation speed of the paddles of approx. 75 rpm.
- FaSSGF Fasted State Simulated Gastric Fluid
- the solid pharmaceutical composition When administered, the solid pharmaceutical composition first enters the acidic environment of the stomach before entering the more neutral environment of the duodenum. Accordingly, it may be desirable for the solid pharmaceutical composition, such as a tablet, to allow dissolution of elinzanetant in vitro within a certain time after adding it to a solution of acidic conditions for a certain time and rebuffering from that acidic to a more neutral condition.
- “rapid dissolution” is defined as the in vitro dissolution of at least 60% of the comprised elinzanetant within 35 minutes, as determined by USP XXIII Paddle Method II first using FaSSGF at pH 2.4 as a medium at 37°C ⁇ 0.5°C and 75 rpm as stirring rate for 30 min, and then rebuffering to Fasted State Simulated Intestinal Fluid (FaSSIF) at a pH 6.5 as a medium at 37°C ⁇ 0.5°C and 75 rpm as stirring rate.
- FaSSIF Fasted State Simulated Intestinal Fluid
- At least 80% of the comprised elinzanetant is dissolved in vitro within 210 minutes, as determined by USP XXIII Paddle Method II first using FaSSGF at pH 2.4 as a medium at 37°C ⁇ 0.5°C and 75 rpm as stirring rate for 30 min, and then rebuffering to Fasted State Simulated Intestinal Fluid (FaSSIF) at a pH 6.5 as a medium at 37°C ⁇ 0.5°C and 75 rpm as stirring rate.
- FaSSIF Fasted State Simulated Intestinal Fluid
- the dissolution rates above refer to the dissolution from the tablet core, i.e. the tablet without coating. Depending on the type of coating the dissolution rate may be slightly decreased.
- Bioavailability in one embodiment is defined as the fraction (percentage) of an administered dose or the concentration (pg drug per mL blood) of elinzanetant that reaches the blood stream (systemic circulation) within a time period after administration of the pharmaceutical composition, e.g. the solid pharmaceutical composition according to the present disclosure, tmax is the time where the highest concentration of elinzanetant is found in the bloodstream after administration, whereas Cmax is the maximum concentration of elinzanetant found in the bloodstream after administration.
- the area under the curve represents the total amount of elinzanetant which was in the bloodstream over the period studied, or extrapolated to infinity to obtain the total AUC.
- the present disclosure relates to pharmaceutical composition, such as a solid pharmaceutical composition, comprising elinzanetant or a pharmaceutical acceptable salt thereof, wherein the pharmaceutical composition exhibits a bioavailability essentially, such as Cmax and/or total AUC as a solid pharmaceutical composition according to the present disclosure, such as tablets having the composition of Example 14.2.3 of the present disclosure.
- Essentially in context with the present disclosure refers to values that are within a range of ⁇ 30% from the respective value, such as within a range of ⁇ 25% from the respective value.
- “essentially” refers to bioequivalence, such as the bioequivalence according to the US Food and Drug Administration FDA, e.g. a range between -20% and +25% from the respective value, in other words between 80% and 125% of the respective value.
- Bioavailability is in one embodiment evaluated by determining Cmax and/or AUC after administration of the pharmaceutical formulation to a subject, such as a human subject.
- the administration may be performed with the desired dose.
- Cmax and/or AUC are determined after administration of a single dose of 120 mg elinzanetant to a subject.
- administration for determining is performed in the morning, during the day or in the evening. In one embodiment administration for determining is performed under fasted conditions, such as in the morning before food uptake.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure when administered at a single dose of 120 mg under fasted conditions, exhibits a Cmax of between 700 pg/L and 1500 pg/L, such as between 700 pg/L and 1400pg/L. In one embodiment the Cmax is 1063 pg/L ⁇ 25%, such as between 80% and 125% of 1063 pg/L.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure when administered at a single dose of 120 mg, exhibits a total AUC of between 4500 pg*h/L and 7500 pg*h/L, such as between 5000 pg*h/L and 7100 pg*h/L. In one embodiment the total AUC is 7248 pg*h/L ⁇ 25%, such as between 80% and 125% of 7248 pg*h/L.
- the values herein for Cmax and total AUC refer to the geometric mean.
- non-ionic surfactant refers to surfactants not comprising an ionic moiety (such as sulphate, sulphonate, ether sulphate, ether phosphate, ether carboxylate or carboxylate) and include derivatives of ethylene oxide, such as polyoxyethylene, and/or propylene oxide with an alcohol containing an active hydrogen atom.
- fatty acids esters of polyoxyethylene are macrogololeate, macrogolstearate, macrogol-15-hydroxystearate (e.g. Kolliphor® HS 15), macrogol- 30-dipolyhydroxystarate, polyoxyethylene(8)-stearate (e.g. Myrj® S8), polyoxyethylene(20)-stearate (e.g. Myrj® S20), polyoxyethylene(40)-stearate (e.g.
- Myrj® S40 polyoxyethylene(50)-stearate (e.g. Myrj® S50), polyoxyethylene(100)- stearate (e.g. Myrj® S100), and polyoxyethylene(9)-stearate (e.g. Cremophor® S9).
- fatty alcohol ethers of polyoxyethylene are macrogolcetylstearyl ether, macrogollauryl ether, lauronacrogol 400, macrogololeyl ether, macrogolstearyl ether, polyoxyethylene laurylether/macrogol laurylether (e.g. Brij® L4, Brij® 23), polyoxyethylene cetylether/macrogol cetylether (e.g.
- Brij® C2 Brij® C10, Brij® C20
- polyoxyethylene stearylether/macrogol stearyl ether e.g. Brij® S10, Brij® S20, Cremophor® A6, or Cremophor® A25
- polyoxyethylene oleylether/macrogol oleylether e.g. Brij® 010, Brij® 020
- partial fatty acid esters of sorbitan are sorbitan monolaurate (e.g. Span® 20), sorbitan monopalmitate (e.g. Span® 40), sorbitan monostearate (e.g. Span® 60), sorbitan tristearate (e.g.
- Span® 65 sorbitan monooleate
- Span® 80 sorbitan sesquioleate
- Span® 83 sorbitan sesquioleate
- sorbitan trioleate e.g. Span® 85
- partial fatty acid esters of polyoxyethylene sorbitan/polysorbates are polyoxyethylene(20)-sorbitan monolaurate (e.g. Tween® 20), polyoxyethylene(4)-sorbitan monolaurate (e.g. Tween® 21 ), polyoxyethylene(20)-sorbitan monopalmitate (e.g. Tween® 40), polyoxyethylene(20)- sorbitan monostearate (e.g.
- Tween® 60 polyoxyethylene(4)-sorbitan monostearate (e.g. Tween® 61 ), polyoxyethylene(20)-sorbitan tristearate (e.g. Tween® 65), polyoxyethylene(20)-sorbitan monooleate (e.g. Tween® 80), polyoxyethylene(5)- sorbitan monooleate (e.g. Tween® 81 ), and polyoxyethylene(20)-sorbitan trioleate (e.g. Tween® 85).
- An example for fatty acid esters of polyoxyethylene sorbitol is macrogol-40-sorbitolheptaoleat.
- fatty acid esters of polyoxyethylene and glycerol are macrogol-6-glycerolcaprylocaprate (e.g. Softigen® 767), macrogolglycerolcaprylocaprate, macrogolglycerollaurate, macrogolglycerolcocoate, macrogol-20-glycerolmonostearate, macrogolglycerolstearate, macrogolglycerolhydroxystearate (e.g. Kolliphor® RH 40, Cremophor® RH 40), macrogolglycerololeate, macrogolglycerolricinoleate (e.g.
- macrogol-6-glycerolcaprylocaprate e.g. Softigen® 767
- macrogolglycerolcaprylocaprate e.g. Softigen® 767
- macrogolglycerolcaprylocaprate e.g. Softigen® 767
- macrogolglycerolcaprylocaprate e.g. Softigen® 767
- Kolliphor® EL Kolliphor® ELP, or Cremophor® EL
- macrogolglycerollinoleate macrogol-20- glycerolmonolaurate
- macrogol-20-glycerolmonooleate examples include polyoxyethylene - polyoxypropylene - block copolymers/poloxamers.
- polyoxyethylene - polyoxypropylene - block copolymers/poloxamers are poly- (ethylenglykol)-block-poly-(propylenglykol)-block-poly-(ethylenglykol) (e.g.
- poloxamer 338 e.g. Synperonic® PE/F108
- poloxamer 184 e.g. Synperonic® L 64
- poloxamer 407 e.g. Pluronic® F- 127
- poloxamer 188 e.g. Pluronic® F-68
- fatty acid esters of saccharose are saccharose distearate, saccharose dioleate, saccharose dipalmitate, saccharose monostearate, saccharose monopalmitate, saccharose monooleate, saccharose monomyristate, and saccharose monolaurate.
- Examples for partial fatty acids of polyhydric alcohols are ethylenglycolmonostearate, glycerolmonostearate, glycerolmonooleate, pentaerythrimonostearate, glyceroldibehenate, glyceroldistearate, glycerolmonocaprylate, glycerolmonocarprylocaprate, glycerolmonolinoleate, glycerolmonooleate, glycerolmonostearate 40-55, ethylenglycolmonoplamitostearate, diethylenglycolpalmitostearate, propylenglycoldicaprylocaprate, propylenglycoldilaurate, propylenglycolmonolaurate, and propylenglycolmonopalmitostearate.
- fatty acid esters of polyglycerol are polyglycerololeate, polyglycerolpoly(12-hydroxystearate) and triglyceroldiisostearate.
- fatty acid esters of glycol is propylene glycol monostearate (PGMS, e.g. Lexemul® P MB).
- non-ionc surfactants are D-a-tocopheryl-1000-succinate/vitamin E TPGS, fatty alcohols such as cetylalcohol, cetylstearylalcohol, stearylalcohol, oleylalcohol, emulsifying cetylstearylalcohol and non-ionic emulsifying alcohols such as mixtures of cetylstearylalcohol, macrogol-80-cetylstearyl ether and glycerlomonostearate (e.g. Rofetan® NS), lanolin alcohols, and sterines such as cholesterol.
- fatty alcohols such as cetylalcohol, cetylstearylalcohol, stearylalcohol, oleylalcohol, emulsifying cetylstearylalcohol and non-ionic emulsifying alcohols such as mixtures of cetylstearylalcohol, macrogol-80-cetylstearyl
- the non-ionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of macrogolglycerolricinoleate, macrogolglycerolhydroxystearate, polysorbate 20, polysorbate 40, polysorbate 80, and macrogol-15-hydroxystearate; or mixtures thereof.
- non-ionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of macrogolglycerolricinoleate, polysorbate 20, and macrogol-15-hydroxystearate; or mixtures thereof.
- the salt of elinzanetant in the solid pharmaceutical composition is selected from benzenesulfonate, preferably according to the embodiments as disclosed herein, 4-methylbenzenesulfonate, and di-hydrochloride salt, and mixtures thereof, or a hydrate or solvate thereof.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition according to the disclosure comprises the crystalline 4-methylbenzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant and at least one non-ionic surfactant, and optionally one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the 4-methylbenzenesulfonate is in anhydrous crystalline form 1 as disclosed in WO 2010/015626 A1 , which is incorporated herein by reference.
- the 4- methylbenzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant can be characterized unambiguously by a X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) which displays at least the following reflections: 8.0, 10.3, 14.5, 15.0, and 17.7; preferably at least the following reflections: 3.2, 6.2, 8.0, 10.3, 12.4, 14.5, 15.0,16.2, 17.2, 17.7, 18.6, 20.0, and 22.9; each quoted as 20 value ⁇ 0.2°.
- a X-Ray powder diffractogram at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source
- the solid pharmaceutical composition according to the disclosure comprises crystalline di-hydrochloride salt of elinzanetant, or a solvate thereof, and at least one non-ionic surfactant, and optionally one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the di-hydrochloride salt of elinzanetant is present as an isopropanol solvate.
- the di-hydrochloride salt isopropanol solvate can be produced as disclosed in Example 7 of WO 2021/094247 A1 , which is incorporated herein by reference.
- the polymorphic form di-hydrochloride isopropanol solvate of the compound of formula (I) can be preferably characterized unambiguously by a X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) which displays at least the following reflections: 13.7, 17.5, 20.4, preferably at least the following reflections: 13.7, 17.5, 20.2, 20.4, 20.8, more preferably at least the following reflections: 10.1 , 13.0, 13.7, 17.5, 20.2, 20.4, 20.8, most preferably at least the following reflections: 7.9, 8.8, 10.1 , 13.0, 13.4, 13.7, 17.5, 20.2, 20.4 and 20.8, each quoted as 20 value ⁇ 0.2°.
- the polymorphic form di-hydrochloride isopropanol solvate of the compound of formula (I) can also be characterized unambiguously by the X-Ray powder diffractogram (at 25°C and with Cu-K alpha 1 as radiation source) as shown in Figure 35.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition according to the disclosure comprises crystalline benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant or a solvate or hydrate thereof and at least one non-ionic surfactant, and optionally one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition according to the disclosure comprises a crystalline hydrate form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the embodiments as disclosed herein and at least one non-ionic surfactant, and optionally one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition according to the disclosure comprises the crystalline Hydrate 3 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the disclosure and at least one non-ionic surfactant, and optionally one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition according to the disclosure comprises the crystalline Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant including all embodiments as disclosed herein and at least one non-ionic surfactant, and optionally one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the crystalline Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant in the composition has the preferred embodiments as disclosed herein.
- the concentration of the salt of elinzanetant in the solid pharmaceutical composition may be adapted according to the needs. It may for example be adapted to the total amount of elinzanetant necessary per dosage form, e.g., to provide for a pharmaceutically effective amount of elinzanetant.
- the concentration of the salt of elinzanetant or a hydrate or solvate thereof ranges from 5% w/w to 50% w/w, such as from 10% w/w to 40% w/w; and in one embodiment the concentration of the salt of elinzanetant or a hydrate or solvate thereof is from 20% w/w to 35% w/w.
- the concentration of the non-ionic surfactant ranges from about 0.5% w/w to about 50% w/w, from about 0.5% w/w to about 25% w /w, from about 0.5% w/w to about 10.0% w/w, from about 0.5% w/w to about 7.0% w/w.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition may optionally contain one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- pharmaceutically acceptable excipients are selected from the group consisting of fillers, binders, lubricants, disintegrants, sweeteners, flavouring agents, and colorants; or mixtures thereof.
- an excipient may serve, e.g. as a binder or a filler or may serve to provider for both.
- Filler and/or binder in the solid pharmaceutical composition according to the present disclosure are selected from the group consisting of cellulose powder, microcrystalline cellulose, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, dicalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, magnesium trisilicate, mannitol, maltitol, sorbitol, xylitol, lactose (anhydrous or as a hydrate, for example monohydrate), dextrose, maltose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, maltodextrins, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), hydroxypropylcellulose or hypromellose (e.g. hypromellose 3 cP); or a mixture thereof.
- the filler according to the present disclosure in one embodiment are selected from the group consisting of cellulose powder, microcrystalline cellulose, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, dicalcium
- an excipient may serve, e.g., as a disintegrant.
- disintegrants expand and dissolve when wet and thereby facilitate disintegration of a solid pharmaceutical composition, such as a tablet, releasing the active ingredients.
- Disintegrants in one embodiment of the present disclosure are those selected from the group consisting of alginic acid, cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, maize starch, modified starch, and starch derivatives such as sodium carboxymethyl starch, cellulose derivatives such as carmellose calcium (carboxymethylcellulose calcium) and croscarmellose sodium (cross-linked polymer of carboxymethylcellulose sodium); or a mixture thereof.
- the disintegrant of the present disclosure is croscarmellose sodium or cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone; or a mixture thereof.
- the disintegrant is croscarmellose sodium.
- an excipient may serve, e.g. as lubricant.
- Lubricants prevent ingredients from sticking, e.g., to production equipment.
- the lubricant is selected from the group consisting of magnesium stearate, sodium stearylfumarate, stearic acid, glycerin monostearate, glycerin monobehenate, calcium behenate, hydrogenated vegetable fat or oil, polyethylenglycol and talcum; or a mixture thereof.
- lubricants according to the present disclosure are selected from the group consisting of magnesium stearate, stearic acid and talcum, or mixtures thereof.
- the pharmaceutical composition may contain agents that provide for a certain taste, such as sweeteners or flavoring agents.
- Sweeteners suitable in the context of the present disclosure are those selected from the group consisting of sucralose, saccharin, sodium-, potassium- or calcium saccharin, potassium acesulfame, neotame, alitame, glycyrrhizin or thaumatin, or sugars such as glucose, mannitol, fructose, saccharose, maltose, maltitol, galactose, sorbitol or xylitol.
- sweeteners are added in amounts to achieve the desired grade of sweetness and may be adapted by those skilled in the art.
- Flavoring agents in the context of the present disclosure are natural flavoring substances obtained from plant or animal raw materials, nature-identical flavoring substances obtained by synthesis or isolated through chemical processes, which are chemically and organoleptically identical to flavoring substances naturally present in products intended for human consumption and artificial flavoring substances.
- the flavoring agent is selected from the group consisting of synthetic/artificial flavoring agents such as amyl acetate (banana flavoring), benzaldehyde (cherry or almond flavor), ethyl butyrate (pineapple), methyl anthranilate (grape), natural flavoring agents such as essential oils and oleoresins, herbs and spices, and natural-identical flavoring agents which are flavoring substances that are obtained by synthesis or are isolated through chemical processes and whose chemical make-up is identical to their natural counterpart.
- synthetic/artificial flavoring agents such as amyl acetate (banana flavoring), benzaldehyde (cherry or almond flavor), ethyl butyrate (pineapple), methyl anthranilate (grape), natural flavoring agents such as essential oils and oleoresins, herbs and spices, and natural-identical flavoring agents which are flavoring substances that are obtained by synthesis or are isolated through chemical processes and whose chemical make-up is identical to their natural
- the solid pharmaceutical composition may optionally contain colorants.
- Colorants are commonly used to color an uncolored pharmaceutical composition or to enhance its color, to minimize batch-to-batch variations or to replace a color already present to complement its effect and also to provide for a desirable appearance.
- Colorants in context with the present disclosure may be selected from the group consisting of dyes or pigment such as indigo carmine, riboflavin, titanium dioxide, rice starch, calcium sulfate and calcium carbonate. In the context of the present disclosure colorants may be added in amounts to achieve the desired color and/or grade of color.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition comprises one or more disintegrant selected from those disclosed herein above.
- the one or more disintegrant is selected from the group consisting of croscarmellose sodium and cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone; or a mixture thereof.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition comprises croscarmellose sodium.
- the concentration of the disintegrant ranges from about 0.1 % w/w to about 20% w/w, from about 1 % w/w to about 10% w /w, from about 2% w/w to about 6% w/w.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition comprises one or more one or more binder selected from those disclosed herein above.
- the binder is selected from the group consisting of microcrystalline cellulose or silicified microcrystalline cellulose; or a mixture thereof.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition comprises microcrystalline cellulose.
- the concentration of the binder ranges from about 10% w/w to about 90% w/w, from about 30% w/w to about 80% w /w, from about 50% w/w to about 70% w/w.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition comprises a lubricant.
- the lubricant of the present disclosure is magnesium stearate.
- the concentration of the lubricant ranges from about 0.1 % w/w to about 5% w/w, from about 0.1 % w/w to about 2% w /w, from about 0.5% w/w to about 1 .5% w/w.
- the one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipient comprises a flow regulator, such as silicon dioxide.
- the concentration of the flow regulator ranges from about 0.1 % w/w to about 5% w/w, from about 0.1 % w/w to about 1 % w /w, from about 0.1 % w/w to about 0.6% w/w.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition, preferably a tablet, comprising a salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, a binder, a disintegrant, a lubricant and optionally one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, a nonionic surfactant, a binder, a disintegrant, a lubricant and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition
- a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, a binder, a disintegrant, a lubricant and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the binder is microcrystalline cellulose. Accordingly, in one embodiment, the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising a salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, microcrystalline cellulose, a disintegrant, a lubricant and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. In one preferred embodiment, the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, microcrystalline cellulose, a disintegrant, a lubricant and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition
- a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, microcrystalline cellulose, a disintegrant, a lubricant and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the binder is silicified microcrystalline cellulose.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising a salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, a disintegrant, a lubricant and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, a disintegrant, a lubricant and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition
- a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, a disintegrant, a lubricant and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- a particular preferred lubricant is magnesium stearate.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising a salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, a binder, a disintegrant, magnesium stearate, and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, a binder, a disintegrant, magnesium stearate, and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition
- a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, a binder, a disintegrant, magnesium stearate, and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the disintegrant is croscarmellose sodium.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising a salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, a binder, croscarmellose sodium, a lubricant, and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. Further, the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising a salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition
- a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, a non-ionic surfactant, microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- a particular preferred non-ionic surfactant is macrogolglycerolricinoleate.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising a salt of elinzanetant, macrogolglycerolricinoleate, a binder, a disintegrant, a lubricant, and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising a salt of elinzanetant, macrogolglycerolricinoleate, microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition
- a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, macrogolglycerolricinoleate, microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the disclosure relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, macrogolglycerolricinoleate, microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, and one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- solid dosage form preferably the tablet, may be coated by pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the optional coating is carried out with addition of customary coating and film-forming agents familiar to the person skilled in the art, such as hydroxy-propylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC), ethylcellulose, polyvinyl-pyrrolidone, vinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate copolymers (for example Kollidon® VA64, BASF), shellac, acrylic and/or methacrylic acid ester copolymers with trimethylammonium methylacrylate, copolymers of dimethylaminomethacrylic acid and neutral methacrylic acid esters, polymers of methacrylic acid or methacrylic acid esters, ethyl aery late-m ethyl methacrylate copolymers, methacrylic acid-methyl acrylate copolymers, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol (e.g.
- polyethylene glycol 3350 polyethylene glycol 3350
- glycerol triacetate or triethyl citrate and/or colorants/pigments such as, for example, titanium dioxide, rice starch, calcium sulfate, calcium carbonate, iron oxide (e.g. red iron oxide, yellow iron oxide, black iron oxide), indigotin or suitable color lakes, and/or anti-tacking agents such as talc, and/or opacifiers such as titanium dioxide, rice starch, calcium sulfate, calcium carbonate.
- An optional coating may comprise HPMC and polyethylene glycol, and iron oxide, such as iron oxide red and/or iron oxide yellow.
- the coating may comprise an opacifier, such titanium dioxide, rice starch, calcium sulfate.
- a mixture of the coating substances mentioned herein may also be used as a ready-to-use coating system such as commercially available coatings.
- the coating is about 0.5% to 10% by weight of the coated tablet, preferably 0.5% to 4.5% by weight of the coated tablet formulation, more preferably about 1.5% to 4.5% by weight of the coated tablet.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition is coated with a lacquer containing HPMC and polyethylene glycol, and iron oxide, such as iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow and titanium dioxide.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition is coated with a lacquer containing HPMC and polyethylene glycol, and iron oxide, such as iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, and one or more opacifier selected from the group consisting of rice starch, calcium sulfate, and calcium carbonate.
- non-ionic surfactant at a concentration of between 0.5% w/w and 7% w/w, wherein the non-ionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of macrogolglycerolricinoleate, macrogolglycerolhydroxystearate, polysorbate 20, polysorbate 40, polysorbate 80, and macrogol-15-hydroxystearate; or mixtures thereof;
- a binder at a concentration of between 40% w/w and 75% w/w; wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of cellulose powder, microcrystalline cellulose, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, dicalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, magnesium trisilicate, mannitol, maltitol, sorbitol, xylitol, lactose (anhydrous or as a hydrate, for example monohydrate), dextrose, maltose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, maltodextrins, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), hydroxypropylcellulose or hypromellose (e.g. hypromellose 3 cP); or a mixture thereof;
- the binder is selected from the group consisting of cellulose powder, microcrystalline cellulose, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, dicalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, magnesium trisilicate, mannitol, maltitol,
- a lubricant at a concentration of between 0.5% w/w and 9% w/w; wherein the lubricant is selected from the group consisting of magnesium stearate, sodium stearylfumarate, stearic acid, glycerin monostearate, glycerin monobehenate, calcium behenate, hydrogenated vegetable fat or oil, polyethylenglycol and talcum; or a mixture thereof;
- a disintegrant at a concentration of between 1 % w/w and 10% w/w; wherein the disintegrant is selected from the group consisting of croscarmellose sodium and cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone; or a mixture thereof, and
- (f) optionally a flow regulator at a concentration of between 0.2% w/w and 1 % w/w.
- non-ionic surfactant at a concentration of between 0.5% w/w and 7% w/w, wherein the non-ionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of macrogolglycerolricinoleate, macrogolglycerolhydroxystearate, polysorbate 20, polysorbate 40, polysorbate 80, and macrogol-15-hydroxystearate;
- a binder at a concentration of between 40% w/w and 75% w/w; wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of cellulose powder, microcrystalline cellulose, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, dicalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, magnesium trisilicate, mannitol, maltitol, sorbitol, xylitol, lactose (anhydrous or as a hydrate, for example monohydrate), dextrose, maltose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, maltodextrins, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), hydroxypropylcellulose or hypromellose (e.g. hypromellose 3 cP); or a mixture thereof;
- the binder is selected from the group consisting of cellulose powder, microcrystalline cellulose, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, dicalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, magnesium trisilicate, mannitol, maltitol,
- a lubricant at a concentration of between 0.5% w/w and 9% w/w; wherein the lubricant is selected from the group consisting of magnesium stearate, sodium stearylfumarate, stearic acid, glycerin monostearate, glycerin monobehenate, calcium behenate, hydrogenated vegetable fat or oil, polyethylenglycol and talcum; or a mixture thereof;
- a disintegrant at a concentration of between 1 % w/w and 10% w/w; wherein the disintegrant is selected from the group consisting of croscarmellose sodium and cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone; or a mixture thereof, and
- (f) optionally a flow regulator at a concentration of between 0.2% w/w and 1 % w/w.
- the di-hydrochloride salt of elinzanetant is present as a solvate, such as the isopropanol solvate.
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of between 50% w/w and 70% w/w;
- magnesium stearate at a concentration of between 0.7% w/w and 1 .5% w/w;
- (f) optionally silicon dioxide at a concentration of between 0.4% w/w and 0.7% w/w.
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 55.79% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 61 .00% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of between 50% w/w and 70% w/w;
- magnesium stearate at a concentration of between 0.7% w/w and 1 .5% w/w;
- (f) optionally silicon dioxide at a concentration of between 0.4% w/w and 0.7% w/w.
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 55.79% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 58.92% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of between 50% w/w and 70% w/w,
- magnesium stearate at a concentration of between 0.7% w/w and 1 .5% w/w;
- (f) optionally silicon dioxide at a concentration of between 0.4% w/w and 0.7% w/w.
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 55.79% w/w;
- a non-ionic surfactant at a concentration of between 0.5% w/w and 7% w/w, preferably between 2% w/w and 5% w/w, wherein the non-ionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of macrogolglycerolricinoleate, macrogolglycerolhydroxystearate, polysorbate 20 (Tween 20), polysorbate 40 (Tween 40), polysorbate 80 (Tween 80), and macrogol-15-hydroxystearate; or mixtures thereof;
- a binder at a concentration of between 40% w/w and 75% w/w; wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of cellulose powder, microcrystalline cellulose, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, dicalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, magnesium trisilicate, mannitol, maltitol, sorbitol, xylitol, lactose (anhydrous or as a hydrate, for example monohydrate), dextrose, maltose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, maltodextrins, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), hydroxypropylcellulose or hypromellose (e.g.
- a lubricant at a concentration of between 0.5% w/w and 9% w/w; wherein the lubricant is selected from the group consisting of magnesium stearate, sodium stearylfumarate, stearic acid, glycerin monostearate, glycerin monobehenate, calcium behenate, hydrogenated vegetable fat or oil, polyethylenglycol and talcum; or a mixture thereof;
- a disintegrant at a concentration of between 1 % w/w and 10% w/w; wherein the disintegrant is selected from the group consisting of croscarmellose sodium and cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone; or a mixture thereof; and
- (f) optionally a flow regulator at a concentration of between 0.2% w/w and 1 % w/w.
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of between 50% w/w and 70% w/w,
- magnesium stearate at a concentration of between 0.7% w/w and 1 .5% w/w;
- (f) optionally silicon dioxide at a concentration of between 0.4% w/w and 0.7% w/w.
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 57.02% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of between 50% w/w and 70% w/w,
- magnesium stearate at a concentration of between 0.7% w/w and 1 .5% w/w
- croscarmellose sodium at a concentration of between 1.5% w/w and 6% w/w
- (f) optionally silicon dioxide at a concentration of between 0.4% w/w and 0.7% w/w.
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 57.02% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 60.15% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 62.23% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of between 50% w/w and 70% w/w,
- magnesium stearate at a concentration of between 0.7% w/w and 1 .5% w/w
- croscarmellose sodium at a concentration of between 1.5% w/w and 6% w/w
- (f) optionally silicon dioxide at a concentration of between 0.4% w/w and 0.7% w/w.
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 57.02% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 60.15% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 61 .19% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 62.23% w/w;
- croscarmellose sodium at a concentration of about 5.21 % w/w.
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of about 60.74% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- microcrystalline cellulose at a concentration of 64.85% w/w;
- the disclosure relates to a tablet comprising:
- croscarmellose sodium at a concentration of about 2.91 % w/w
- silicon dioxide at a concentration of about 0.58% w/w
- the concentrations as listed refer to the solid pharmaceutical composition in the core of a solid oral dosage form, such as a tablet core.
- the core may be, e.g., being coated with coatings to achieve further desired properties.
- the invention relates to a method for preparing the solid pharmaceutical composition according to the present disclosure comprising the steps of:
- the method comprises the step of dry granulation. Dry granulation may be performed after step (ii). In case the optional step (ii) is not performed, dry granulation may be performed after step (i).
- step (ii) subsequently adding and blending one or more further excipients to the blend obtained in step (i);
- step (iii) subjecting the blend obtained after step (ii) to dry granulation.
- the method comprises the steps of (i) blending the crystalline salt of elinzanetant or a hydrate or solvate thereof, and the at least one non-ionic surfactant, and one or more excipient to obtain a blend;
- step (ii) subsequently adding and blending one or more further excipients to the blend obtained in step (i);
- step (iii) subjecting the blend obtained after step (ii) to dry granulation.
- step (ii) subjecting the blend obtained after step (i) to dry granulation.
- one or more further excipients may be added and mixed with the granules, e.g. before compression.
- the salt of elinzanetant or a hydrate or solvate thereof is selected from the group consisting of benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, 4-methyl- benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, and di-hydrochloride salt of elinzanetant.
- the salt of elinzanetant is the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, in particular a hydrate form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the present disclosure, more particular the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the present disclosure.
- Blending of non-ionic surfactant and the crystalline salt of elinzanetant or hydrate or solvate thereof, and optionally one or more excipient in step (i) can be performed by suitable measures, such as rubbing, e.g. by a mortar or pistil, mixing, such as high shear mixing, fluid bed blending or extrusion, e.g. by twin screw extrusion. In one embodiment blending is performed dry.
- One or more excipients can be blended with the non-ionic surfactant and the crystalline salt of elinzanetant or hydrate or solvate thereof in step (i). In one embodiment, all excipients of the solid pharmaceutical composition are blended with the non-ionic surfactant and the crystalline salt of elinzanetant or hydrate or solvate thereof in step (i). In another embodiment, one or more excipients are blended with the non-ionic surfactant and the crystalline salt of elinzanetant or hydrate or solvate thereof in step (i), and one or more further excipients are added in step (ii).
- step (i) only the non-ionic surfactant and the crystalline salt of elinzanetant or hydrate or solvate thereof in step (i) are blended in step (i), and one or more excipients are added in step (ii). That is, after blending the non-ionic surfactant and the crystalline salt of elinzanetant or hydrate or solvate thereof in step (i) one or more further excipients according to the present disclosure may be optionally added to the blend.
- Adding and blending in step (ii) may comprise mixing the one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipient with the blend of the non-ionic surfactant and the crystalline salt of elinzanetant obtained in step (i).
- the one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipient may be added and blended in step (ii) by methods known in the art, e.g. by a mortar or pistil, mixing, such as free-fall blending, high shear mixing, fluid bed blending or extrusion, e.g. by twin screw extrusion.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition may be provided as obtained.
- the obtained composition may be further processed to prepare the desired form and/or to add one or more further excipients as needed.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition is subjected to direct compression or compression after dry granulation, e.g. to obtain a tablet.
- the direct compression is subjected to the obtained solid pharmaceutical composition.
- the blend is subjected to dry granulation, thereafter optionally blended with one or more further excipients, and subjected to compression.
- the present disclosure also relates to a solid pharmaceutical composition according to the present disclosure obtainable by a method for preparing the solid pharmaceutical composition according to the present disclosure.
- the crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant have useful pharmacological properties and may be employed for the prevention and treatment of diseases and disorders.
- the crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the disclosure may open up a further treatment alternative and may therefore be an enrichment of pharmacy.
- the solid pharmaceutical compositions as disclosed herein have useful pharmacological properties and may be employed for the prevention and treatment of diseases and disorders.
- the salts and pharmaceutical compositions according to the present disclosure may open up a further treatment alternative and may therefore be an enrichment of pharmacy.
- the crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the disclosure as well as the solid pharmaceutical compositions according to the present disclosure can be used to treat, prevent or ameliorate different diseases or disorders.
- Elinzanetant and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts are suited for the treatment of diseases and disorders, such as psychotic disorders (WO 2007/028654 A1 ), and sex hormone-dependent diseases and disorders (WO 2016/184829 A1 ). Sex hormone-dependent diseases and disorders have been proven to be ameliorated by administration of elinzanetant in various clinical studies.
- disease or disorder is a sex hormone-dependent disease or disorder.
- the sex hormone-dependent disease or disorder is selected form the group consisting of vasomotor symptoms, pathological gain of excess body fat and/or excess body weight, insomnia, sleep disturbances, night-time awakenings, anxiety, depression, urinary symptoms of urgency, dysuria.
- sex hormone-dependent disease or disorder means a disease or disorder which is exacerbated by, or caused by, excessive, inappropriate, or unregulated sex hormone production. Sex hormone-dependent diseases or disorders may occur in both sexes/genders, men and women. Accordingly, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the disease or disorder is a sex hormone- dependent disease or disorder in males. In a further embodiment of the present disclosure the disease or disorder is a sex hormone-dependent disease or disorder in females.
- BPH benign prostatic hyperplasia
- metastatic prostatic carcinoma testicular cancer
- breast cancer breast cancer
- androgen dependent acne seborrhea
- hypertrichosis male pattern baldness
- vasomotor symptoms in adolescents’ precocious puberty.
- diseases or disorders in women include but are not limited to endometriosis, adenomyosis, abnormal puberty, uterine fibroids, heavy menstrual bleeding, hormone-dependent cancers (ovarian cancer, breast cancer), hyperandrogenism, hirsutism, hypertrichosis, female androgenetic alopecia, androgen dependent acne, seborrhea, virilization, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), HAIR-AN syndrome (hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance and acanthosis nigricans ), ovarian hyperthecosis (HAIR-AN with hyperplasia of luteinized the ca cells in ovarian stroma), other manifestations of high intra ovarian androgen concentrations (e.g.
- follicular maturation arrest atresia, an ovulation, dysmenorrhea, dysfunctional uterine bleeding, infertility), androgen producing tumor (virilizing ovarian or adrenal tumor), pathological gain of excess body fat and/or excess body weight, pre-eclampsia, diabetes, fatigue, irritability, cognitive decline, hair-loss, dry skin, insomnia, sleep disturbances, nighttime awakenings, anxiety and depression, decreases in sexual desire, vaginal dryness and pain, connective tissue loss and muscle bulk reduction, urinary symptoms of urgency, hidradenitis suppurativa, dysuria, osteoporosis.
- Sex hormone-dependent diseases or disorders may be caused and/or associated with different conditions, which can have natural (such as menopause or adrenopause), surgical (such as bilateral oophorectomy in women, or orchiectomy or prostatectomy in men), radiological (i.e. radiation therapy) or chemical causes (e.g. adjuvant endocrine therapy).
- natural such as menopause or adrenopause
- surgical such as bilateral oophorectomy in women, or orchiectomy or prostatectomy in men
- radiological i.e. radiation therapy
- chemical causes e.g. adjuvant endocrine therapy
- Vasomotor symptoms or sleep disturbances or night-time awakenings can for example be caused by different conditions.
- the condition may be menopause- associated conditions, such as peri-menopause, the menopause, or the postmenopause.
- menopause-associated conditions such as peri-menopause, the menopause, or the postmenopause.
- association with menopause in one embodiment it is meant to include peri-menopause, menopause and post-menopause, more preferably peri-menopause and menopause.
- sex hormone-dependent diseases or disorders may be associated with adrenopause.
- the disease or disorder is a disease or disorder that is associated with menopause or adrenopause.
- sex hormone-dependent diseases or disorders e.g., vasomotor symptoms
- hormone signalling and/or regulation such as adjuvant endocrine therapy, e.g., using aromatase inhibitors such as anastrozole, exemestane, letrozole and testolactone; gonadotropinreleasing hormone receptor agonists such as such as leuprolide, buserelin, histrelin, goserelin, deslorelin, nafarelin and triptorelin; gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor antagonists such as ASP1701 , elagolix, relugolix and linzagolix (OBE2109); selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) such as chili
- the disease or disorder is a sex hormone-dependent disease or disorder selected from the group consisting of vasomotor symptoms, insomnia, sleep disturbances, and night-time awakenings. Yet a further embodiment refers to the disease or disorder being vasomotor symptoms.
- these sex hormone-dependent diseases or disorders are associated with menopause or caused by adjuvant endocrine therapy.
- the disease or disorder being selected from the group consisting of vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause, insomnia associated with menopause, sleep disturbances associated with menopause, and night-time awakenings associated with menopause.
- the disease or disorder is vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause.
- the disease or disorder being selected from the group consisting of vasomotor symptoms associated or caused by adjuvant endocrine therapy, insomnia or caused by adjuvant endocrine therapy, sleep disturbances or caused by adjuvant endocrine therapy, and night-time awakenings or caused by adjuvant endocrine therapy.
- the disease or disorder is vasomotor symptoms or caused by adjuvant endocrine therapy.
- the present disclosure further relates to a method for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases and disorders, including the aforementioned diseases and disorders, using an effective amount of at least one of the hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the disclosure, including the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the disclosure.
- the present disclosure further relates to a method for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of sex hormone dependent disease or disorder comprising administrating to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of at least one of the hydrate forms of the compound of formula (I) according to the disclosure, preferably the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the disclosure.
- the present disclosure further relates to a method for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of sex hormone dependent disease or disorder comprising administrating to a subject in need thereof a solid pharmaceutical composition according to the present disclosure.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition according to the present disclosure comprises an effective amount of elinzanetant.
- the sex hormone-dependent disease or disorder is elected from the group consisting of vasomotor symptoms, insomnia and sleep disturbances comprising administrating to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of at least one of the hydrate forms of the compound of formula (I) according to the disclosure, preferably the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the disclosure.
- the salts of elinzanetant and the hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the disclosure can be administered alone or in combination with other active substances if necessary.
- the present disclosure further relates to medicinal products containing at least salt of elinzanetant, such as one of the hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to the disclosure and one or more further active substances, in particular for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of the aforementioned diseases.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure is a pharmaceutical composition according to the present disclosure comprising substantially pure (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, and more preferred (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form which is substantially free of other solid forms of the elinzanetant and other solid forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- the pharmaceutical composition comprises the (pseudo)polymorphic Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of the compound of the formula (I) in accordance with the present disclosure.
- the effective dosage of the compound of this disclosure can readily be determined for treatment of each desired indication.
- the amount of the active ingredient to be administered in the treatment of one of these conditions can vary widely according to such considerations as the particular compound and dosage unit employed, the mode of administration, the period of treatment, the age and sex of the patient treated, and the nature and extent of the condition treated.
- the daily dose in an embodiment rages from about 40 mg to 300 mg elinzanetant and can be administered one or more times per day.
- the daily dose rages from 80 mg to 160 mg, more preferably from 100 mg to 160 mg, more preferably from 120 mg to 160 mg.
- the daily dose is 120 mg.
- the daily dose in an embodiment refers to the amount of elinzanetant to be administered with one day. The skilled person will recognize that these amounts relate to the active pharmaceutical ingredient. Hence, the amounts reflect the amounts of elinzanetant per se without considering the counter ion of the respective salt.
- the specific initial and continuing dosage regimen for each patient will vary according to the nature and severity of the condition as determined by the attending diagnostician, the activity of the specific compound employed, the age and general condition of the patient, time of administration, route of administration, rate of excretion of the drug, drug combinations, and the like.
- the desired mode of treatment and number of doses of a compound of the present disclosure or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester or composition thereof can be ascertained by those skilled in the art using conventional treatment tests.
- the weight data in the tests and examples which follow are, unless stated otherwise, percentages by weight; parts are parts by weight. Solvent ratios, dilution ratios and concentration data of liquid/liquid solutions are based on each case on the volume.
- XRPD X-Ray Powder Diffraction
- Data were collected in a two-theta range of 1 .5° to 50°.
- the tube voltage and current were 40 kV and 40 mA, respectively.
- XRPD X-Ray Powder Diffraction
- the sample was placed onto a special zerobackground silicon wafer, after careful grinding.
- Data were collected in a two-theta range of either 4° to 50° or 3° to 40°.
- the tube voltage and current were set to 30 kV and 10 mA, respectively.
- XRPD X-Ray Powder Diffraction
- the sample was placed onto a Powder bed in sample holder for temperature/humidity chamber.
- Data were collected in a two-theta range of 3.5° to 40°.
- the tube voltage and current were set to 40 kV and 40 mA, respectively.
- XRPD X-Ray Powder Diffraction
- DSC data were obtained on Netzsch Phoenix DSC 204 F1. Approximately 5-15 mg of each sample was placed into an aluminium DSC crucible and the weight was accurately recorded. The hermetically sealed crucibles with one pinhole were used for analysis. The samples were heated under a nitrogen atmosphere (20 mL/min) at a rate of 10 °C/min.
- DSC data were obtained on Mettler-Toledo DSC3+. Approximately 4-10 mg of each sample was placed into an aluminium DSC crucible and the weight was accurately recorded. The hermetically sealed crucibles with one pinhole were used for analysis. The samples were heated under a nitrogen atmosphere (20 mL/min) at a rate of 20 K/min.
- TGA analyses were performed on a Perkin Elmer Thermogravimetric Analyzer Pyris 6 TGA. Approximately 10-15 mg of sample was placed in a fared crucible and weighted accurately in the TG furnace. The samples were heated in nitrogen at a rate of 10°C/min.
- TGA analyses were performed on a Mettler-Toledo TGA/DSC3+. Approximately 4-10 mg of sample was placed in a fared crucible and weighted accurately in the TG furnace. The samples were heated in nitrogen at a rate of 20K/min.
- IR spectra were acquired on a IR Spectrometer Broker Alpha ii in ATR-geometry. Each spectrum represents 34 co-added scans with a resolution of 2 cm -1 in the following measuring range: 4000 - 600 cm -1 .
- NMR 1 H NMR spectra were acquired on a Bruker Advance DRX 400 spectrometer (at 400 MHz) at room temperature in deuterated solvent (d6-DMSO). Information about the chemical shift 5 is given in ppm, relative to the irradiation frequency. The signal of the deuterated solvent is used as internal standard.
- the (pseudo)polymorph of the second measurement was stable and identified as(pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- Thermogravimetric analysis shows a mass loss characteristic for solvated/hydrated forms (FIG. 13), and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy which has shown no presence of organic solvents in the sample (FIG. 33), hence confirming that the mass loss seen in TGA belongs to water and the pseudo(polymorphic) form is a hydrate.
- the solid was prepared in a 4 mL PTFE vial.
- Example 2 ((pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2) was analyzed with XRPD Method A.
- the reflection peak maxima (2 Theta) are given in the Table below and the pattern is also shown in Table 1 and Figure 1 (a).
- the product of Example 3 ((pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2) was analyzed with XRPD Method B and showed a similar reflection pattern as shown in Figure 1 (b).
- Table 1 Reflections of XRPD of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant isolation.
- the Pattern is shown in Table 2 and Figure 15 was named Pattern G.
- Another XRPD analysis was performed using Method A.
- the pattern of the peak maxima changed as seen in Table 2 below and Figure 11 , and turned out to be (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3. It turned out that the Hydrate 3 is stable at ambient conditions.
- Table 2 Reflections of XRPD of the crystalline form Pattern G and of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant
- Example 5 The product of Example 5 was first analyzed using XRPD method B directly after isolation. The Pattern is shown in Table 3 below and Figure 10 and was named Pattern D. After storage at room temperature another XRPD analysis was performed using Method A. The pattern of the peak maxima changed as seen in Table 3 and Figure 6 and was named Pattern 4.
- Example 6 The products of Example 6 (Pattern 5), Example 7 (Pattern 6) and Example 8 (Pattern 8) were analyzed after isolation using XRPD Method A. The results are shown in the Table below and Figure 16 (Pattern 5), Figure 20 (Pattern 6) and Figure 23 (Pattern 8).
- Table 4 Reflections of XRPD of crystalline forms of Pattern 5, Pattern 6 and Pattern 8 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant
- Thermogravimetric Analyses were conducted for the isolated polymorphs and/or (pseudo)polymorphs to identify mass loss phenomena that would indicate formation of a hydrate or a solvate. The results are shown in Figure 3 (Hydrate 2), Figure 8 (Pattern 4), Figure 13 (Hydrate 3), Figure 18 (Pattern 5), Figure 22 (Pattern 6), Figure 25 (Pattern 8), Figure 45 (Hydrate 6), Figure 50 (Hydrate 7), Figure 54 (Pattern 7).
- TGA Thermogravimetric Analyses
- X-Ray Powder Diffraction (XRPD) analysis was conducted for Hydrate 2 form at different relative humidity conditions, to further confirm the non-stoichiometric hydrate assignment.
- XRPD X-Ray Powder Diffraction
- the Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant was produced by dissolving 10 g of elinzanetant in 75 mL of ethyl acetate. The solution was heated to 70 °C within 30 minutes and a solution of 2.6 g of benzenesulfonic acid in 13.8 mL of water was added to that solution during 20 minutes. The resulting mixture was cooled down to 5 °C and the resulting suspension was stirred at 5 °C overnight.
- the crystallized solid was isolated by filtration, washed with 20 mL ethyl acetate, and dried in vacuum at 45 °C to yield 10.5 g (84.91 %) of solid of the Hydrate 2 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- the Hydrate 3 form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant was produced by dissolving 10 g of elinzanetant in 100 mL of MtBE. The solution was heated to 50 °C within 30 minutes and a solution of 2.6 g of benzenesulfonic acid in 13.8 mL of water was added to that solution during 15 minutes. The resulting mixture was stirred at 50 °C for 60 minutes and subsequently cooled down to 5 °C within 300 minutes.
- the Hydrate 2 form shows advantageous crystallinity and mechanical stability over the Hydrate 3 form. This can be seen in the Figure 34, where the Hydrate 2 form shows more intensive and sharp reflections compared to Hydrate 3 form. Moreover, after micronizing the Hydrate 2 form and the Hydrate 3 form using a spiral jet-mill, it can be seen that the diffraction pattern of micron ized Hydrate 2 form shows conserved crystallinity (intensity of reflections is the same as before micronization), whereas the diffraction pattern of micronized Hydrate 3 shows a significant reduction of crystallinity (amorphization), typically leading to issues with physical properties, water content, wettability, reproducibility and physical stability (e.g. through slow re-crystallization). Those issues are present for the more stable Hydrate 2 form.
- Tablets with a dose of 120 mg elinzanetant related to the free base were investigated. Tablets were produced by compressing the respective composition below using either a compression simulator ((StylOne Evolution, Medelpharm) or a conventional rotary die press (Fette 102i, Fette compacting). Oval tablets with a length of 16 mm and a width of 7 mm were produced targeting a resistance to crushing of 150 N.
- Example 13 Comparative Examples
- compositions were manufactured as comparative examples.
- Example 13.1.1 Elinzanetant di-HCI salt sodium dodecyl sulfate composition
- the blend was wet granulated by adding the elinzanetant di-HCI salt suspension dropwise in the mortar and blending it manually. Wet granules were afterwards dried within an oven for 2 h and the dried granules manually crushed with the pistil. The granules were blended with 0.043 g sieved magnesium stearate (500 pm) for 2 min within a turbula mixer. The final blend was tableted on a compression simulator using 16x7 mm oval punches with a weight of 480 mg.
- Example 13.1.2 Elinzanetant benzenesulfonate salt sodium dodecyl sulfate composition
- the blend was wet granulated by adding the elinzanetant benzenesulfonate suspension dropwise in the mortar and blending it. Wet granules were afterwards dried within an oven for 2 h and the dried granules crushed with the pistil. The granules were blended with 0.043 g sieved magnesium stearate (500 pm) for 2 min within a turbula mixer. The final blend was tableted on a compression simulator using 16x7 mm oval punches with a weight of 480 mg.
- Example 13.1.3 Elinzanetant di-HCI salt sodium dodecyl sulfate composition
- the granules were post-blended with 0.26 g sieved magnesium stearate (500 pm) for 2 min within a turbula mixer.
- the final blend was tableted on a compression simulator using 16x7 mm oval punches with a weight of 480 mg.
- the granules were post-blended with 0.26 g sieved magnesium stearate (500 pm) for 2 min within a turbula mixer.
- the final blend was tableted on a compression simulator using 16x7 mm oval punches with a weight of 480 mg.
- Example 13.1.5 Elinzanetant benzenesulfonate salt composition without surfactant
- Example 14 Compositions in accordance with the present disclosure
- 156.14 g elinzanetant benzenesulfonate salt prepared according to Example 3 and 10.42 g macrogolglycerolricinoleate were blended with a mortar and pestle.
- 304.94 g microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) and 26.05 g croscarmellose sodium were blended in a free fall mixer for 10 min.
- Microcrystalline cellulose-croscarmellose sodium blend was split and the first part was mixed for 10 min on a free fall blender with the elinzanetant benzenesulfonate salt/surfactant blend. This pre-blend was manually sieved through an 800 pm sieve and blended again for 10 min.
- the second part of the microcrystalline cellulose-croscarmellose sodium blend was added and the mixture blended again for 10 min.
- the blend was manually sieved trough an 800 pm sieve and blended again for further 10 min.
- One half of the resulting blend was mixed with 2.59 g of sieved magnesium stearate for 5 min in a free fall blender.
- one half of the blend was mixed with 1.98 g silicon dioxide for 5 min within a turbula mixer and sieved manually through an 800 pm mesh.
- the sieved material was blended again for 5 min.
- 0.71 g sieved magnesium stearate (500 pm) was added to the blend and mixed for 2 min within a turbula mixer.
- the final blend was tableted on a compression simulator (StylOne Evolution, Medelpharm) using 16x7 mm oval punches with a weight of 483.5 mg.
- elinzanetant benzenesulfonate salt prepared according to Example 3 and 10.48 g macrogolglycerolricinoleate were blended with a mortar and pestle.
- 306.7 g microcrystalline cellulose and 26.2 g croscarmellose sodium were blended in a free fall mixer for 10 min.
- Microcrystalline cellulose-croscarmellose blend was split in two parts and one part was mixed for 10 min on a free fall blender with the elinzanetant benzenesulfonate salt/macrogolglycerolricinoleate blend. This pre-blend was manually sieved through an 800 pm sieve and blended again for 10 min.
- microcrystalline cellulose-croscarmellose sodium blend was added and the mixture blended again for 10 min.
- the blend was manually sieved trough an 800 pm sieve and blended again for further 10 min.
- This blend was roller compacted and dry granulated. 0.59 g silicon dioxide and 5.85 g microcrystalline cellulose were mixed for 5 min within a turbula mixer.
- This blend and 93.12 g of the dry granules were mixed for 5 min on a turbula mixer and sieved manually through a 1 mm sieve.
- the sieved material was blended again for 5 min.
- 0.49 g sieved magnesium stearate (500 pm) was added to the blend and mixed for 2 min within a turbula mixer.
- the final blend was tableted on a compression simulator (StylOne Evolution, Medelpharm) using 16x7 mm oval punches with a weight of 513 mg.
- the blend was manually sieved trough an 800 pm sieve and blended again for further 10 min. This blend was roller compacted and dry granulated. 5.94 g silicon dioxide and 59.42 g microcrystalline cellulose were mixed for 5 min within a freefall blender and sieved manually through a 1 mm sieve. The sieved blend and the dry granules were mixed for 10 min. 7.62 g sieved magnesium stearate (500 pm) was added to the blend and mixed for 5 min.
- the ready-to-press blend was tableted on a rotary die press (Fette 102i, Fette Compacting) using 16x7 mm oval punches with a weight of 514 mg. Tablets were coated within a drum coater with a yellow HPMC-based lacquer.
- the blend was manually sieved trough an 800 pm sieve and blended again for further 10 min.
- This blend was roller compacted and dry granulated.
- 13.78 g silicon dioxide and 137.78 g microcrystalline cellulose were mixed for 5 min within a freefall blender and sieved manually through a 1 mm sieve.
- the sieved blend and 2.19 kg of the dry granules were mixed for 10 min.
- 23.65 g sieved magnesium stearate (500 pm) was added to the blend and mixed for 5 min.
- the ready-to-press blend was tableted on a rotary die press (Fette 102i, Fette Compacting) using 16x7 mm oval punches with a weight of 515 mg.
- a 0.5% hydroxypropylmethylcellulose 15 Centipoise (HPMC 15 cp) aqueous solution was prepared.
- HPMC 15 cp hydroxypropylmethylcellulose 15 Centipoise
- elinzanetant salts a suspension with a content based on elinzanetant free base of 12.5 mg/ml were used as well, which resulted in a concentration of a suspension with 15.84 mg/mL for elinzanetant 4- methylbenzenesulfonate (tosylate) salt, 14.99 mg/ml for elinzanetant di-HCI salt isopropanol solvate and 15.72 for elinzanetant benzenesulfonate salt.
- soft gelatin capsules When referring to soft gelatin capsules herein, the soft gelatin capsules having a gelatin shell and the following composition as a filling are meant.
- Soft gelatin capsules formulation (fill mass) was as follows: elinzanetant 5.00% w/w; Glycerol Monocaprylocaprate (Capmul MCM) 37.05% w/w; Caprylocaproyl polyoxyl-8 glycerides (Labrasol ALF) 9.50% w/w; Polysorbate 80 (Tween 80) 9.50% w/w; Glyceryl Monooleate (Peceol) 38.00% w/w; and DL-Alpha tocopherol (Vitamin E) 0.95% w/w; with a total amount of 60 mg elinzanetant per capsule.
- the soft gelatin capsules and manufacture of the same are disclosed in WO 2019/175253 A1 in particular as Example 1 a.
- WO 2019/175253 A1
- Fasted State Simulated Intestinal Fluid Double concentrated FaSSIF; herein referred to as FaSSIF
- Fasted State Simulated Gastric Fluid herein referred to as FaSSGF
- Dissolution was tested using USP XXIII Paddle Method II in 500 mL vessels at 37 ⁇ 0.5°C. Rotation speed of the paddles was 75 rpm for tablets and suspension, in case of soft gelatin capsules 100 rpm was used to enable a homogenous distribution of the fill mass.
- FaSSGF Fasted State Simulated Gastric Fluid
- FaSSIF Fasted State Simulated Intestinal Fluid
- Example 13.2.1 .1 A simple direct compression composition (Example 13.2.1 .1 , Examplel 3.2.1 .2) for the elinzanetant di-hydrochloride salt as well as for the elinzanetant benzenesulfonate salt showed a disintegration of below 15 min (Table 13 and 14), but the dissolution was slowed down with an incomplete release as compared to the suspension. Micron ization of the salts showed no improvement on the profile and API release was comparable for micro and macro quality of the salts (Data not shown).
- Table 13 Disintegration and dissolution characteristics of tablets containing the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant
- Table 14 Disintegration and dissolution characteristics of tablets containing the dihydrochloride salt of elinzanetant
- Embedment of the salts in hydrophilic carriers e.g. polyethylene glycol, lactose
- hydrophilic carriers e.g. polyethylene glycol, lactose
- change of disintegrant Example 13.2.1.3, Example 13.2.1.4 did as well not change the observed release of less than 50% after 210 minutes (FIG. 37A, and 38A or Table13, 14).
- non-ionic surfactants e.g. macrogol-15-hydroxystearate, polysorbate 20, macrogolglycerolricinoleate
- examples 14.1.1.1 to Example 14.2.3 resulted in an enhancement of the tablet release profile and led to similar, desirable results as for the suspension ( Figure 38B and Figure 37B).
- ionic surfactants such as sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) (Example 13.2.3.1 , Example 13.2.3.2), showed a drastically lowered and prolonged release profile.
- SDS sodium dodecyl sulphate
- a combined single- and multiple-dose, open-label, fixed sequence, crossover study was conducted in healthy female and male participants to investigate the relative bioavailability of elinzanetant using soft gelatin capsules as disclosed herein above and used in phase iii clinical studies with a composition according to the present disclosure.
- EXAMPLE 17 Dissolution of crystalline hydrate of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant compared to 4-methyl benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant and free base of elinzanetant
- the crystalline elinzanetant free base was prepared in its anhydrate form in analogy to Example 8 disclosed in WO 2021/094247 A1 with heptane instead of iso-octane as anti-solvent:
- the dihydrochloride salt mono-isopropanol solvate (WO 2021/094247 A1 ; Example 7) was free based in methyl-terf-butylether (MTBE) using aqueous sodium hydroxide and the layers were separated. The organic layer is washed with aqueous sodium N-acetylcysteine solution, then aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and then water.
- MTBE was removed by distillation, n-heptane was added, and part of the solvent was removed by distillation. Isopropanol was added, the solution was heated and the solution then filtered to remove any particulates.
- the product was crystallized by addition of n- heptane, isolated, washed and dried to give elinzanetant free base. It was either micronized using jet milling (“free base, micronized”) under nitrogen or used as the crystalline free base without micronization (“free base, macro”). The amorphous form of elinzanetant (“free base, amorphous”) was produced by quench-cooling.
- the quench-cooling was performed by heating the powdered sample of crystalline elinzanetant in an aluminum pan 5°C above its melting point, following an isothermal period of 5 minutes to ensure full liquefication. Afterwards the aluminum pan was transferred on top of an ice block to cool the melt forming a stable glass. Amorphous solid state was confirmed via XRPD Method C.
- the amorphous form of 4-methylbenzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant (“Tosylate”) was produced by suspending 200mg of crystalline elinzanetant free base in 2m L water and adding 658 pL of a 1 mol/L p-toluenesulfonic acid solution. The suspension was inoculated with Tosylate (see WO 2010/015626 A1 ) and stirred for 10 days at room temperature. Afterwards it was vacuumed off and washed three times with 0.5mL water each and air dried at room temperature for three days. The resulting batch was characterized via XRPD Method C as amorphous with crystalline amounts.
- the crystalline form of 4-methylbenzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant (“Tosylate, crystalline”) was produced by suspending 16.0 g of the anhydrate Form 1 compound of formula (I) (elinzanetant) (see WO 2011/023733 A1 ) in 72 g butyl-acetate, 28 g heptane, 4.62 g p-toluenesulfonic acid, and 16 g H2O at room temperature. The resulting biphasic system was heated up to 70°C. The solution was cooled down to room temperature. The crystals were isolated by filtration. The wet filter cake was dried in vacuum at 60 °C to yield 19.0 g of dry Tosylate, crystalline (94.4% yield).
- the crystalline hydrate of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant (“Besylate”) was produced by suspending 280mg of crystalline elinzanetant free base in 2.8mL water and adding 921 pL of a 1 mol/L benzenesulfonic acid solution. The suspension was inoculated with Hydrate 3 and stirred for 5 days at room temperature. Afterwards it was vacuumed off and washed three times with 0.5mL water each and air dried at room temperature for three days. The resulting batch was characterized via XRPD Method C as crystalline (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- Fasted State Simulated Intestinal Fluid was set at 1 .5 mg in 6 mL FaSSIF respectively.
- FaSSIF was prepared by weighing 0.42 g NaOH, 4.47 g NaH2PO4* 2 H2O and 6.186 g NaCI in 0.9 L water. The pH was adjusted to 6.50 ⁇ 0.05 with 1 N sodium hydroxide or 1 N hydrochloric acid.
- the flask was filled up to 1 L with water and 2.24 g SIF powder (Biorelevant Ltd) was added. The dissolution was recorded as the amount dissolved per volume (pg/mL) during a time interval of 0 min to 350 min. During the duration a crossbar stirrer at 100 rpm was used.
- the comparison in Figure 40 shows a slow dissolution rate for the crystalline free base, which is slightly improved by particle size reduction (micronization) and by use of the tosylate salt, whereby the provision of the crystalline form of the tosylate salt further improves the dissolution.
- the amorphous free base shows improved dissolution profile as compared to the crystalline free base, but a slower dissolution as compared to crystalline tosylate.
- the crystalline hydrate of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant shows a massive improvement with a very fast dissolution rate, clearly outperforming all other forms.
- EXAMPLE 18 Dissolution of crystalline hydrate of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant compared to the amorphous form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant
- the crystalline benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant was prepared as in Example 17, and was hence the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 3 (“crystalline”).
- amorphous Besylate The amorphous benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant (“amorphous Besylate”) was produced by suspending 200mg of crystalline elinzanetant free base in 2mL water and adding 658 pL of a 1 mol/L benzenesulfonic acid solution. The suspension was inoculated with a hydrate form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant and stirred for one week at room temperature. Afterwards it was vacuumed off and washed three times with 0.5mL water each and air dried at room temperature for two days. The resulting batch was characterized via XRPD Method C as amorphous.
- High-resolution small-scale powder dissolution profiling was performed with the PION pDiss ProfilerTM as described in Example 17.
- the dissolution was measured as the amount dissolved per volume (pg/mL) during a time interval of 0 min to 90 min.
- EXAMPLE 19 Intrinsic dissolution rate (IDR) comparison of crystalline and amorphous benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant and amorphous elinzanetant
- Crystalline hydrate of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant (“besylate crystalline”) was prepared as disclosed in Example 3 using butyl acetate instead of ethyl acetate.
- XRPD confirmed crystalline (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 2.
- the amorphous form of the free base (“free base amorphous”) was prepared by rotary evaporation ( 50°C, ⁇ 20mbar) of a solution of 5g of crystalline free base in 30g acetone. XRPD confirmed the amorphous solid state.
- Besylate amorphous The amorphous form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant (“besylate amorphous”) was prepared by rotary evaporation ( 50°C, ⁇ 20mbar) of a solution of 5g of crystalline Besylate hydrate 2 in 50g acetone. XRPD confirmed the amorphous solid state.
- Crystalline tosylate of elinzanetant (“Tosylate, crystalline”) was prepared as disclosed in Example 17.
- the IDR profiling was performed with the PION pDiss ProfilerTM, equipped with the intrinsic dissolution rate kit from the same manufacturer.
- the kit uses hollow metal cylinders and a manual tablet press to produce tablets with a surface of 0.0707cm 2 .
- the tablets were manufactured with 5mg of crystalline or amorphous benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant, or amorphous elinzanetant free base pressed under 100psi.
- the intrinsic dissolution rate levels off the factor of particle size and allows a comparison based on the intrinsic properties of the samples.
- the results further confirm the surprising results obtained from Example 17 and 18 and show the greatly enhanced dissolution rate as an intrinsic feature of the crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant as compared to the free base and the crystalline tosylate salt of elinzanetant.
- the dissolution is surprisingly further enhanced in the crystalline hydrate forms of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant as compared to the amorphous form of the salt.
- Example 20 Preparation of (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 6 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant
- Table 18 Infrared Spectra Bands of crystalline (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 6 Thermogravimetric analysis is shown in Figure 45 and the Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis in Figure 46. They showed: 2.4% mass loss, 1.2% residual moisture and 1.2% loss during melting (onset 142°C and peak at 158°C).
- Hydrate 6 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant exhibits good stability after sorption and desorption. Solubility in water was tested to compare Hydrate 2 form, Hydrate 3 form, and Hydrate 6 form. Solubilities were recorded by suspending 25 mg of the respective drug substance in 2 ml water in glass vials with magnetic stirrer bars. The suspensions were stirred at 25 °C ⁇ 2 °C for 24 h ⁇ 4 h prior to filtration and analysis via HPLC-UV.
- Example 21 Preparation of (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant A further crystalline (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant was obtained as follows.
- Table 20 Reflections of XRPD of crystalline form of the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7 of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant
- Table 21 Infrared Spectra Bands of crystalline (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 7
- Thermogravimetric analysis is shown in Figure 50 showing a 2.5% mass loss and the Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis is seen in Figure 51 . Furthermore, a DVS test was conducted with the (pseudo)polymorphic form Hydrate 6 in accordance with Example 11 . The results are shown in Table 22 and Figure 52.
- %RH re ative ambient humidity
- % d.b. dry base
- Thermogravimetric analysis is shown in Figure 54 showing a mass loss of 2.4% and the Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis in Figure 55.
- the present disclosure relates to the following items.
- a crystalline hydrate of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant preferably a variable occupancy hydrate.
- a Method for preparing the crystalline hydrate according to any one of item 1 to 6 comprising: i) providing elinzanetant, preferably in a solvent; ii) adding benzenesulfonic acid; and iii) isolating the crystalline form of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant.
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising a crystalline hydrate of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to any one of items 1 to 6 and optionally one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising a crystalline salt of elinzanetant and a non-ionic surfactant.
- nonionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of macrogolglycerolricinoleate (Kolliphor EL), Tween 20, macrogol-15- hydroxystearate (Kolliphor HS 15), Polyoxyethylensorbitan-fatty acid esters (e.g. Polyoxyethylen (20) sorbitanmonolaurate, Polyoxyethylen (4) sorbitanmonolaurate, Polyoxyethylen(20)sorbitanmonostearate,
- nonionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of macrogolglycerolricinoleate (Kolliphor EL), Tween 20, macrogol-15- hydroxystearate (Kolliphor HS 15), Polyoxyethylensorbitan-fatty acid esters (e.g. Polyoxyethylen (20) sorbitanmonolaurate, Polyoxyethylen (4) sorbitanmonolaurate, Polyoxyethylen(20)sorbit
- Polyoxyethylen(20)sorbitanmonooleate glycol fatty acid esters, fatty alcohols (Cetyl-alcohol, stearyl alcohol), polyoxyethylen fatty acid esters (e.g. polyoxyethylenstearate, polyoxyethylen-400-monostearate,
- Polyoxyethylenrizinoleat polyoxythelen fatty alcohol ethers (e.g. Polyoxyethylnelaurylether, and Polyocyethylensteralether), saccharose fatty acid esters (e.g. saccharosedistearate, saccharosemonopalmitate).
- polyoxythelen fatty alcohol ethers e.g. Polyoxyethylnelaurylether, and Polyocyethylensteralether
- saccharose fatty acid esters e.g. saccharosedistearate, saccharosemonopalmitate.
- FaSSGF Fasted State Simulated Gastric Fluid
- the solid pharmaceutical composition according to any one of items 12 to 15, wherein the in vitro dissolution of elinzanetant is that at least 60% is dissolved within 35 minutes, as determined by USP XXIII Paddle Method II first using FaSSGF at pH 2.4 as a medium at 37° and 75 rpm as stirring rate for 30 min and then rebuffering to Fasted State Simulated Intestinal Fluid (FaSSIF) at a pH 6.5 as a medium at 37° and 75 rpm as stirring rate.
- FaSSIF Fasted State Simulated Intestinal Fluid
- the solid pharmaceutical composition according to any one of items 12 to 17 obtainable by blending the salt of elinzanetant or a hydrate or solvate thereof with a non-ionic surfactant, and optionally one or more further pharmaceutically acceptable excipients to obtain a blend.
- 5% w/w to 50% w/w of the crystalline salt of elinzanetant such as from 10% w/w to 40% w/w; or from 20 % w/w to 35% w/w;
- non-ionic surfactant 0.5% w/w to 10% w/w of the non-ionic surfactant, preferably about 1 % w/w to 7% w/w.
- solid pharmaceutical composition according to any one of items 12 to 22, wherein the solid pharmaceutical composition further comprises one or more pharmaceutical acceptable binder.
- the one or more pharmaceutical acceptable binder is selected from the group consisting of cellulose powder, microcrystalline cellulose, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, dicalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, magnesium trisilicate, mannitol, maltitol, sorbitol,
- the solid pharmaceutical composition according to item 26 wherein the one or more disintegrant is selected from the group consisting of croscarmellose sodium and cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone; or a mixture thereof.
- the solid pharmaceutical composition according to any one of items 12 to 31 and 22 to 31 , wherein the solid pharmaceutical composition form comprises:
- a non-ionic surfactant at a concentration of between 0.5% w/w and 7% w/w, wherein the non-ionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of macrogolglycerolricinoleate, macrogol- glycerolhydroxystearate, polysorbate 20 (Tween 20), polysorbate 40 (Tween 40), polysorbate 80 (Tween 80), and macrogol-15- hydroxystearate; or mixtures thereof;
- a binder at a concentration of between 40% w/w and 75% w/w; wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of cellulose powder, microcrystalline cellulose, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, dicalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, magnesium trisilicate, mannitol, maltitol, sorbitol, xylitol, lactose (anhydrous or as a hydrate, for example monohydrate), dextrose, maltose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, maltodextrins, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hydroxypropylcellulose or hypromellose (e.g. hypromellose 3 cP); or a mixture thereof;
- a lubricant at a concentration of between 0.5% w/w and 9% w/w; wherein the lubricant is selected from the group consisting of magnesium stearate, sodium stearylfumarate, stearic acid, glycerin monostearate, glycerin monobehenate, calcium behenate, hydrogenated vegetable fat or oil, polyethylenglycol and talcum; or a mixture thereof;
- a disintegrant at a concentration of between 1 % w/w and 10% w/w; wherein the disintegrant is selected from the group consisting of croscarmellose sodium and cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone; or a mixture thereof; and
- a method of treating or preventing of a sex hormone-dependent disease comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of crystalline hydrate of the benzenesulfonate salt of elinzanetant according to any one of items 1 to 6, or a pharmaceutical composition of item 11 , or a sold pharmaceutical composition according to any one of items 12 to 32.
- a method for preparing the solid pharmaceutical composition according to any one of items 12 to 33 comprising the steps of:
- step (ii) optionally subsequently adding and blending one or more further excipients to the blend.
- the method according to item 37 wherein after step (ii) the blend is subjected to dry granulation.
- the method according to item 38 wherein the pharmaceutical composition is subjected to compression after granulation.
- the method according to item 37 wherein after step (ii) the blend is subjected to direct compression.
- the method according to item 37 wherein all excipients of the pharmaceutical composition are blended with the crystalline salt of elinzanetant or hydrate or solvate thereof and the at least one non-ionic surfactant in step (i).
- the method according to item 41 wherein the blend is subjected to dry granulation.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
La présente divulgation concerne des formes cristallines de 2-[3,5-bis(trifluorométhyl)phényl]-N-4-(4-fluoro-2-méthylphényl)-6-[(7S,9aS)-7-(hydroxyméthyl)hexahydropyrazino[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-8(1H)-yl]pyridin-3-yl}-N, 2-diméthylpropanamide benzènesulfonate, telles que des formes d'hydrate (pseudo)polymorphes, et leurs procédés de préparation. En outre, la divulgation concerne des compositions pharmaceutiques comprenant des sels d'élinzanétant, tels que ceux comprenant un tensioactif non ionique. De plus, la divulgation concerne lesdites formes cristallines et les compositions pharmaceutiques destinées à être utilisées dans le traitement de maladies et de troubles.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP24177852 | 2024-05-24 | ||
| EP24177852.1 | 2024-05-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2025242585A1 true WO2025242585A1 (fr) | 2025-11-27 |
Family
ID=91247960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2025/063650 Pending WO2025242585A1 (fr) | 2024-05-24 | 2025-05-19 | Formes cristallines de sels d'élinzanétant et compositions contenant des sels d'élinzanétant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2025242585A1 (fr) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007028654A1 (fr) | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-15 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Dérivés de pyridine et utilisation de ceux-ci dans le traitement de troubles psychotiques |
| WO2010015626A1 (fr) | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-11 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Formes cristallines d'un dérivé de pyridine |
| WO2011023733A1 (fr) | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-03 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | Formes anhydrates d'un dérivé de pyridine |
| WO2015193309A1 (fr) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-12-23 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Nouvelle composition pharmaceutique comprenant des tensioactifs non ioniques |
| WO2016184829A1 (fr) | 2015-05-18 | 2016-11-24 | Nerre Therapeutics Limited | Antagonistes doubles des récepteurs nk-1/nk-3 pour le traitement de maladies dépendant des hormones sexuelles |
| WO2019175253A1 (fr) | 2018-03-14 | 2019-09-19 | KaNDy Therapeutics Limited | Nouvelle formulation pharmaceutique comprenant des antagonistes doubles des récepteurs nk-1/nk-3 |
| WO2021094247A1 (fr) | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-20 | KaNDy Therapeutics Limited | Nouveau procédé chimique de préparation de 6-chloro-4-(4-fluoro-2-méthylphényl)pyridin-3-amine, un intermédiaire clé de nt-814 |
-
2025
- 2025-05-19 WO PCT/EP2025/063650 patent/WO2025242585A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007028654A1 (fr) | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-15 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Dérivés de pyridine et utilisation de ceux-ci dans le traitement de troubles psychotiques |
| WO2010015626A1 (fr) | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-11 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Formes cristallines d'un dérivé de pyridine |
| WO2011023733A1 (fr) | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-03 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | Formes anhydrates d'un dérivé de pyridine |
| WO2015193309A1 (fr) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-12-23 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Nouvelle composition pharmaceutique comprenant des tensioactifs non ioniques |
| WO2016184829A1 (fr) | 2015-05-18 | 2016-11-24 | Nerre Therapeutics Limited | Antagonistes doubles des récepteurs nk-1/nk-3 pour le traitement de maladies dépendant des hormones sexuelles |
| WO2019175253A1 (fr) | 2018-03-14 | 2019-09-19 | KaNDy Therapeutics Limited | Nouvelle formulation pharmaceutique comprenant des antagonistes doubles des récepteurs nk-1/nk-3 |
| WO2021094247A1 (fr) | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-20 | KaNDy Therapeutics Limited | Nouveau procédé chimique de préparation de 6-chloro-4-(4-fluoro-2-méthylphényl)pyridin-3-amine, un intermédiaire clé de nt-814 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| DORIS E. BRAUN ET AL., NAVIGATING THE WATERS OF UNCONVENTIONAL CRYSTALLINE HYDRATES MOLECULAR PHARMACEUTICS, vol. 12, no. 8, 2015, pages 3069 - 3088 |
| INTERNATIONAL 1-2 JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, vol. 303, pages 37 - 53, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://doi.ora/10.1016/i.iipharm.2005.07.007> |
| PAWSEY STEVE ET AL: "Elinzanetant (NT-814), a Neurokinin 1,3 Receptor Antagonist, Reduces Estradiol and Progesterone in Healthy Women", vol. 106, no. 8, 24 February 2021 (2021-02-24), US, pages e3221 - e3234, XP093192078, ISSN: 0021-972X, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://academic.oup.com/jcem/article-pdf/106/8/e3221/38939391/dgab108.pdf> DOI: 10.1210/clinem/dgab108 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5932247A (en) | Pharmaceutical composition for piperidinoalkanol compounds | |
| US11820772B2 (en) | Polymorphs of the hydrochloride salt of linaprazan glurate | |
| NO347404B1 (no) | Granuler eller granulert blanding, samt farmasøytiske preparater omfattende slike | |
| ZA200703866B (en) | Pharmaceutical formulation containing a release rate controlling compositions | |
| MD3866767T2 (ro) | Compoziție farmaceutică pentru administrare orală care conţine derivat de aminopirimidină sau sarea acestuia | |
| CA3146130A1 (fr) | Formulations d'inhibiteurs de rbp4 et procedes d'utilisation | |
| US11970446B2 (en) | Crystalline salt forms of mesembrine | |
| EP2742940A1 (fr) | Sels d'éthers aza-bicyclo-di-aryl destinés à être administrés une fois par jour, deux fois par jour ou trois fois par jour | |
| JP2015199763A (ja) | トランスノルセルトラリンの製剤、塩、及び多形体、並びにその使用 | |
| ES2727577T5 (en) | Pharmaceutical composition containing an anti-nucleating agent | |
| AU2002338726B2 (en) | Pseudopolymorphic forms of carvedilol | |
| EA009949B1 (ru) | Композиции модафинила | |
| US7423040B2 (en) | Stable crystalline form of bifeprunox mesylate, dosage forms thereof and methods for using same | |
| WO2025242585A1 (fr) | Formes cristallines de sels d'élinzanétant et compositions contenant des sels d'élinzanétant | |
| US20070112056A1 (en) | Stable modifications of tegaserod hydrogen maleate | |
| EP4688760A1 (fr) | Formes microcristallines de (r)-2-(n-[4-amino-5-(4-méthoxybenzoyl)thiazol-2-yl]-4-fluoroanilino)propanamide et leurs procédés de préparation | |
| WO2024149834A1 (fr) | Polymorphes de sel de bromhydrate de linaprazan glurate | |
| EP4426693A1 (fr) | Polymorphes de sel mésylate de linaprazan glurate | |
| US11795180B2 (en) | Formulation of a pan-JAK inhibitor | |
| TWI898321B (zh) | 用於治療或預防高尿酸血症或痛風的化合物的固體晶型 | |
| CN110041244A (zh) | 多奈哌齐与缬沙坦共无定型合物及制备方法和其组合物与用途 | |
| WO2024149833A1 (fr) | Polymorphes de sel d'acide maléique de linaprazan glurate | |
| WO2025242583A1 (fr) | Nouvelle formulation comprenant de l'élinzanétant dans une dispersion solide |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 25725032 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |