ZA200201747B - Apparatus and methods for removing solvent residues. - Google Patents
Apparatus and methods for removing solvent residues. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200201747B ZA200201747B ZA200201747A ZA200201747A ZA200201747B ZA 200201747 B ZA200201747 B ZA 200201747B ZA 200201747 A ZA200201747 A ZA 200201747A ZA 200201747 A ZA200201747 A ZA 200201747A ZA 200201747 B ZA200201747 B ZA 200201747B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- biomass
- extractor
- transfer line
- hot
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 4
- RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethane Chemical compound FCF RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000005828 hydrofluoroalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)CC(F)(F)F MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYIRUPZTYPILDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F FYIRUPZTYPILDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)F UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWTOFSDLNREIFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)C(F)F AWTOFSDLNREIFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXGNWUVNYMJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)F WXGNWUVNYMJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical compound FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)F GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SUAMPXQALWYDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F SUAMPXQALWYDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDCWZRQSHBQRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FCC(F)C(F)(F)F ZDCWZRQSHBQRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZLFPVPRZGTCKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F WZLFPVPRZGTCKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWDWMQNTNBHJEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)C(F)F MWDWMQNTNBHJEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007154 Coffea arabica Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000018436 Coriandrum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002787 Coriandrum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000304337 Cuminum cyminum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007129 Cuminum cyminum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006927 Foeniculum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004204 Foeniculum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007232 Illicium verum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008227 Illicium verum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 R-227ea Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptafluoropropane Chemical class FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015205 orange juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013020 steam cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/34—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
- B01D3/40—Extractive distillation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/28—Evaporating with vapour compression
- B01D1/284—Special features relating to the compressed vapour
- B01D1/2846—The compressed vapour is not directed to the same apparatus from which the vapour was taken off
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/028—Flow sheets
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9920943.9A GB9920943D0 (en) | 1999-09-06 | 1999-09-06 | Apparatus and methods for removing solvent residues |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200201747B true ZA200201747B (en) | 2003-05-28 |
Family
ID=10860370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200201747A ZA200201747B (en) | 1999-09-06 | 2002-03-01 | Apparatus and methods for removing solvent residues. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6676838B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1214130B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2003508207A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20020033786A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1198673C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE271909T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU776678B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0013807A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2383594A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60012547T2 (de) |
| GB (2) | GB9920943D0 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL148466A0 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02002440A (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2223132C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001017645A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200201747B (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9920947D0 (en) * | 1999-09-06 | 1999-11-10 | Ici Ltd | A method and apparatus for recovering a solvent |
| US20070199687A1 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2007-08-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Stacked-Plate Heat Exchanger |
| KR100618559B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-09-01 | 주식회사 제일메디칼코퍼레이션 | 회전방지턱 및 무나사부를 구비한 치열교정용 스크류 |
| RU2290012C1 (ru) * | 2005-07-08 | 2006-12-27 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства экспандированного табака |
| US8048304B2 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2011-11-01 | Dynasep Llc | Solvent extraction and recovery |
| WO2011000094A1 (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | Bioexx Specialty Proteins Ltd. | Process for removing organic solvents from a biomass |
| KR101303617B1 (ko) * | 2011-03-22 | 2013-09-11 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | 미세조류의 바이오디젤 지질 추출 공정 부산물의 사료화를 위한 클로로포름/메탄올 제거 전처리 장치 및 방법 |
| US9169455B2 (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Jerry Hamler | Process for extracting oil from plants and animal matter |
| US8859793B2 (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2014-10-14 | Jerry Hamler | Process for extracting oil from plants and animal matter |
| CN102363085B (zh) * | 2011-11-11 | 2014-08-20 | 惠州市众惠能源科技有限公司 | 中药的水提取药液的提取浓缩方法及其专用装置 |
| CN103830931A (zh) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-04 | 张勇 | 一种全自动萃取-蒸发装置 |
| CN104826358A (zh) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-12 | 江苏沙家浜化工设备有限公司 | 笼式动态强制提取罐 |
| UA103010U (xx) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-25 | Установка для обезжирювання жировмісного продукту | |
| IL255268B (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2019-01-31 | Izun Pharmaceuticals Corp | Smoke capture system and method |
| US20190308116A1 (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-10-10 | Craig Alan Brodersen | Solvent based cannabinoid extraction process with improved efficiency, safety, quality, which yields a homogenous and pasteurized product |
| RU2769144C1 (ru) * | 2021-07-15 | 2022-03-28 | Дмитрий Александрович Соловьев | Способ и установка (варианты) экстракции твердых веществ |
| WO2024173304A1 (en) * | 2023-02-16 | 2024-08-22 | Cargill, Incorporated | Oilseed extraction plant comprising an installation suitable for evaporating a solvent from a solvent-containing mixture |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1476697A (en) * | 1973-10-19 | 1977-06-16 | Sussmeyer L | Automatic continuous method of and apparatus for instanta neous vacuum vaporisation for the recovery of used solvents |
| GB1557123A (en) * | 1977-04-29 | 1979-12-05 | Distillers Co Carbon Dioxide | Method and apparatus for reparing extracts of hops and other materials |
| US4349415A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1982-09-14 | Critical Fluid Systems, Inc. | Process for separating organic liquid solutes from their solvent mixtures |
| EP0061877A3 (de) * | 1981-03-31 | 1985-08-07 | Distillers Mg Limited | Verfahren und Anlage zur Gewinnung eines Hopfenextrakts |
| US4518502A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1985-05-21 | Maxwell Laboratories, Inc. | Method of extracting organic contaminants from process waters |
| DE3538745A1 (de) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-05-07 | Extraktionstechnik Gmbh | Verfahren und anlage zur abwasserfreien feststoffextraktion mit organischen loesemitteln |
| US5516923A (en) | 1992-04-27 | 1996-05-14 | Agritech International | Extracting oil from oil bearing plant parts |
| JPH0617081A (ja) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-01-25 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 油脂抽出装置内での抽出粕からの抽出溶剤除去法 |
| CN1090597A (zh) * | 1993-02-01 | 1994-08-10 | 食品科学公司 | 从谷物原料和谷物基料食品中浸出油的设备和方法 |
| GB2288552A (en) * | 1994-04-19 | 1995-10-25 | Ici Plc | Solvent extraction process |
| RU2122417C1 (ru) * | 1994-09-19 | 1998-11-27 | Игорь Сергеевич Ежов | Способ получения изомеризованного экстракта хмеля |
| US5998640A (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 1999-12-07 | Haefele; Gary R. | Method for recovering oil from an oil-bearing solid material |
| US5707673A (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1998-01-13 | Prewell Industries, L.L.C. | Process for extracting lipids and organics from animal and plant matter or organics-containing waste streams |
| US6855349B2 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2005-02-15 | Kemin Industries, Inc. | Method for simultaneous extraction of essential oils and antioxidants from Labiatae species and the extract products thereof |
-
1999
- 1999-09-06 GB GBGB9920943.9A patent/GB9920943D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-08-24 GB GB0020776A patent/GB2353727B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-01 KR KR1020027002981A patent/KR20020033786A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-09-01 WO PCT/GB2000/003345 patent/WO2001017645A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-09-01 CA CA002383594A patent/CA2383594A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-01 CN CNB008150737A patent/CN1198673C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-01 EP EP00956696A patent/EP1214130B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-01 DE DE60012547T patent/DE60012547T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-01 AT AT00956696T patent/ATE271909T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-01 RU RU2002108730/12A patent/RU2223132C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-01 BR BR0013807-0A patent/BR0013807A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-01 AU AU68563/00A patent/AU776678B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-09-01 MX MXPA02002440A patent/MXPA02002440A/es unknown
- 2000-09-01 JP JP2001521427A patent/JP2003508207A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-09-01 IL IL14846600A patent/IL148466A0/xx unknown
-
2002
- 2002-02-27 US US10/083,977 patent/US6676838B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-01 ZA ZA200201747A patent/ZA200201747B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2223132C2 (ru) | 2004-02-10 |
| DE60012547D1 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
| EP1214130B1 (de) | 2004-07-28 |
| CN1384766A (zh) | 2002-12-11 |
| GB2353727B (en) | 2001-12-12 |
| GB0020776D0 (en) | 2000-10-11 |
| US6676838B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 |
| AU776678B2 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
| WO2001017645A1 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
| AU6856300A (en) | 2001-04-10 |
| DE60012547T2 (de) | 2005-08-04 |
| US20020195329A1 (en) | 2002-12-26 |
| KR20020033786A (ko) | 2002-05-07 |
| CN1198673C (zh) | 2005-04-27 |
| ATE271909T1 (de) | 2004-08-15 |
| BR0013807A (pt) | 2002-05-21 |
| EP1214130A1 (de) | 2002-06-19 |
| JP2003508207A (ja) | 2003-03-04 |
| MXPA02002440A (es) | 2002-07-30 |
| IL148466A0 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
| GB2353727A (en) | 2001-03-07 |
| CA2383594A1 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
| GB9920943D0 (en) | 1999-11-10 |
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