ZA200508425B - Fluid heater - Google Patents
Fluid heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200508425B ZA200508425B ZA200508425A ZA200508425A ZA200508425B ZA 200508425 B ZA200508425 B ZA 200508425B ZA 200508425 A ZA200508425 A ZA 200508425A ZA 200508425 A ZA200508425 A ZA 200508425A ZA 200508425 B ZA200508425 B ZA 200508425B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- water
- temperature
- fluid
- valve
- flow
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 99
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 269
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 21
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 7
- YZHUMGUJCQRKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O YZHUMGUJCQRKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001113556 Elodea Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/002—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour incorporating means for heating or cooling, e.g. the material to be sprayed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2094—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects killing insects by using temperature, e.g. flames, steam or freezing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M19/00—Apparatus for the destruction of noxious animals, other than insects, by hot water, steam, hot air, or electricity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M21/00—Apparatus for the destruction of unwanted vegetation, e.g. weeds
- A01M21/04—Apparatus for destruction by steam, chemicals, burning, or electricity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M3/00—Manual implements, other than sprayers or powder distributors, for catching or killing insects, e.g. butterfly nets
- A01M3/007—Manual heating or burning apparatus, e.g. using steam, heated elements or waves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/12—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
- F24H1/14—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form
- F24H1/142—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form using electric energy supply
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/011—Crawling insects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/01—Spray pistols, discharge devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
- Details Of Valves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NZ524783A NZ524783A (en) | 2003-03-18 | 2003-03-18 | Temperature responsive pressure diaphragm valve ensuring delivery of boiling (or near) temperature fluid (water) for use in hand held apparatus for erradication of weeds. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200508425B true ZA200508425B (en) | 2006-12-27 |
Family
ID=33029123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200508425A ZA200508425B (en) | 2003-03-18 | 2005-10-18 | Fluid heater |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7190890B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1610609B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1777360B (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2004222402B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2519399C (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1610609T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2496540T3 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ542375A (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL1610609T3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2004082377A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200508425B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8061263B1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2011-11-22 | Richard W. Hein | Sensor head and brew cup for a beverage brewing device |
| US8233676B2 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2012-07-31 | The Chinese University Of Hong Kong | Real-time body segmentation system |
| US9723947B2 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2017-08-08 | Strix Limited | Heaters |
| EP2515728B1 (fr) | 2009-12-21 | 2014-04-16 | Strix Limited | Chauffe-eau instantanés |
| CA2818799A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-18 | Richard Hobbs | Dispositif et procede de lutte contre les mauvaises herbes |
| FR2977126B1 (fr) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-08-16 | Exel Ind | Appareil, ensemble et procede de desherbage manuel et localise |
| US11589568B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2023-02-28 | Weeds Never Sleep Llc | Portable organic entity termination applicator unit |
| US9681653B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2017-06-20 | Weeds Never Sleep Llc | Portable organic herbicide applicator |
| CN104245602B (zh) | 2012-09-21 | 2017-10-27 | 捷通国际有限公司 | 用于水处理系统的选择性水温部件 |
| GB201419365D0 (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-12-17 | Whitbread Martin And Brading Jared | Steam dispensing apparatus |
| CN107174119A (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-19 | 深圳市蒸妙科技有限公司 | 电磁加热式螺旋盘蒸汽发生器 |
| USD821652S1 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2018-06-26 | Andis Company | Hair clipper |
| GB2555834A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-16 | Airbus Operations Ltd | Braking energy dissipation |
| CN110366623B (zh) * | 2017-01-30 | 2022-05-17 | 瑞美制造公司 | 流体加热系统 |
| US11969742B2 (en) | 2018-05-01 | 2024-04-30 | Rheem Manufacturing Company | Heated hose nozzle |
| US11235341B2 (en) | 2018-05-01 | 2022-02-01 | Rheem Manufacturing Company | Heated hose nozzle |
| CN108715278B (zh) * | 2018-06-22 | 2024-06-11 | 中山市住丽科技有限公司 | 自适应液体控制阀及采用该液体控制阀的瓶盖加热装置 |
| RU190273U1 (ru) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-06-25 | ООО "Альтаир" | Установка для уничтожения вредителей растений горячим воздухом |
| CN112128431B (zh) * | 2019-06-25 | 2021-08-20 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | 单向阀及应用有该单向阀的燃气热水器 |
| BE1027176B1 (nl) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-10-28 | Agrofrost Nv | Een apparaat en methode voor het bestrijden van gewassen met een verwarmde luchtstroom |
| CN112575548B (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2024-07-16 | 佛山市顺德海尔电器有限公司 | 一种水泵及洗衣机 |
| DE102020111784A1 (de) | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | Haussmann Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur thermischen Bekämpfung von Unkraut |
| US11533902B2 (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2022-12-27 | Mark T. Wright | System for eradicating fire ants and other insects |
| CN114393952A (zh) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-26 | 嘉善艾斯迪电器厂 | 一种适用于背胶墙布的贴装系统 |
| IT202200003935A1 (it) * | 2022-03-02 | 2023-09-02 | Spezia Srl | Apparecchiatura mobile diserbatrice/spollonatrice |
| CN114753110B (zh) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-09-08 | 安徽省宁国市天成科技发展有限公司 | 一种电加热装置 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2287974A (en) * | 1942-06-30 | Heating apparatus | ||
| US2976392A (en) | 1953-09-04 | 1961-03-21 | Wabnitz Richard | Fluid distributing apparatus |
| US3718805A (en) | 1971-01-13 | 1973-02-27 | E Posey | Heated fluid gun |
| US4026025A (en) * | 1975-10-28 | 1977-05-31 | Hunt Roderick S | Dental syringe |
| US4501952A (en) * | 1982-06-07 | 1985-02-26 | Graco Inc. | Electric fluid heater temperature control system providing precise control under varying conditions |
| CA1196318A (fr) * | 1982-06-30 | 1985-11-05 | Marko Makar | Systeme pour detruire les mauvaises herbes |
| DE3520146A1 (de) * | 1985-06-05 | 1986-12-11 | Walter Dipl.-Ing. 7758 Meersburg Holzer | Temperaturabhaengiges betaetigungselement |
| FR2601719B1 (fr) * | 1986-07-21 | 1990-05-18 | Valeo | Dispositif pour limiter la perte de charge d'un circuit de refroidissement d'un moteur a combustion interne et circuit de refroidissement equipe d'un tel dispositif |
| JPH02217749A (ja) * | 1989-02-15 | 1990-08-30 | Toshiba Corp | 電気温水器 |
| CN2068659U (zh) * | 1990-01-19 | 1991-01-02 | 胡国清 | 室温控制水供暖系统用节能恒温阀 |
| US5265318A (en) * | 1991-06-02 | 1993-11-30 | Shero William K | Method for forming an in-line water heater having a spirally configured heat exchanger |
| US5385106A (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1995-01-31 | Langshaw; Eric | Hot water/steam weed killing system |
| CA2295661C (fr) * | 1997-07-11 | 2007-02-27 | Green Weeder Holdings Limited | Chauffe-eau portatif |
| US20030136048A1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-07-24 | Newson Richard John | Weed killing apparatus and method |
| US6536379B1 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-03-25 | Yin-Tao Liu | Steam cleaning device |
| US20050143259A1 (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-06-30 | Newson Richard J. | Thermal weed, fungal, insecticidal and sterilisation method |
-
2004
- 2004-03-18 WO PCT/NZ2004/000055 patent/WO2004082377A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2004-03-18 US US10/549,522 patent/US7190890B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-18 EP EP04721747.6A patent/EP1610609B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-18 ES ES04721747.6T patent/ES2496540T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-18 AU AU2004222402A patent/AU2004222402B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-03-18 CA CA2519399A patent/CA2519399C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-18 CN CN2004800105686A patent/CN1777360B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-18 DK DK04721747.6T patent/DK1610609T3/da active
- 2004-03-18 PL PL04721747T patent/PL1610609T3/pl unknown
- 2004-03-18 NZ NZ542375A patent/NZ542375A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-10-18 ZA ZA200508425A patent/ZA200508425B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1777360A (zh) | 2006-05-24 |
| HK1092010A1 (en) | 2007-02-02 |
| EP1610609B1 (fr) | 2014-06-04 |
| ES2496540T3 (es) | 2014-09-19 |
| US7190890B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 |
| US20060188241A1 (en) | 2006-08-24 |
| EP1610609A4 (fr) | 2008-05-28 |
| CN1777360B (zh) | 2010-10-06 |
| EP1610609A1 (fr) | 2006-01-04 |
| DK1610609T3 (da) | 2014-09-01 |
| AU2004222402B2 (en) | 2010-01-07 |
| AU2004222402A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
| CA2519399C (fr) | 2011-01-25 |
| WO2004082377A1 (fr) | 2004-09-30 |
| CA2519399A1 (fr) | 2004-09-30 |
| NZ542375A (en) | 2006-05-26 |
| PL1610609T3 (pl) | 2014-11-28 |
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