ZA784926B - Prepurification of toluee dealkylation effluent gas - Google Patents

Prepurification of toluee dealkylation effluent gas

Info

Publication number
ZA784926B
ZA784926B ZA00784926A ZA784926A ZA784926B ZA 784926 B ZA784926 B ZA 784926B ZA 00784926 A ZA00784926 A ZA 00784926A ZA 784926 A ZA784926 A ZA 784926A ZA 784926 B ZA784926 B ZA 784926B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
toluee
prepurification
effluent gas
dealkylation effluent
dealkylation
Prior art date
Application number
ZA00784926A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
J Davis
J Saunders
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Publication of ZA784926B publication Critical patent/ZA784926B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/12—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/005—Processes comprising at least two steps in series
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/0605—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/062—Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0635—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0655—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
    • C01B2203/043—Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/048—Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0485—Composition of the impurity the impurity being a sulfur compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0495—Composition of the impurity the impurity being water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/60—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using adsorption on solid adsorbents, e.g. by temperature-swing adsorption [TSA] at the hot or cold end
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/60—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using adsorption on solid adsorbents, e.g. by temperature-swing adsorption [TSA] at the hot or cold end
    • F25J2205/66—Regenerating the adsorption vessel, e.g. kind of reactivation gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/02—Multiple feed streams, e.g. originating from different sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/12—Refinery or petrochemical off-gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/02—Separating impurities in general from the feed stream

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
ZA00784926A 1977-08-30 1978-08-29 Prepurification of toluee dealkylation effluent gas ZA784926B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/829,060 US4153428A (en) 1977-08-30 1977-08-30 Prepurification of toluene dealkylation effluent gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA784926B true ZA784926B (en) 1979-09-26

Family

ID=25253426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA00784926A ZA784926B (en) 1977-08-30 1978-08-29 Prepurification of toluee dealkylation effluent gas

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4153428A (fr)
AU (1) AU3934578A (fr)
BE (1) BE870046A (fr)
CA (1) CA1106775A (fr)
FR (1) FR2401890A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2003497A (fr)
ZA (1) ZA784926B (fr)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4171207A (en) * 1978-08-21 1979-10-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Separation of multicomponent gas mixtures by pressure swing adsorption
US4171206A (en) * 1978-08-21 1979-10-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Separation of multicomponent gas mixtures
US4249915A (en) * 1979-05-30 1981-02-10 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Removal of water and carbon dioxide from air
US4305734A (en) * 1979-09-19 1981-12-15 Mcgill Incorporated Recovery of hydrocarbon components from a hydrocarbon-carrier gas mixture
EP0031209B1 (fr) * 1979-12-19 1986-01-29 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Purification d'hydrogène
DE3122701A1 (de) * 1981-06-06 1982-12-23 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur trennung von gasgemischen mittels druckwechseltechnik
DE3402533A1 (de) * 1984-01-26 1985-08-01 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur gewinnung von sauerstoff mit einem argon-anteil unter o,5 % aus feuchter luft
DE3410815A1 (de) * 1984-03-23 1985-10-03 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Verfahren zur trocknung eines gasstromes
US4770676A (en) * 1986-05-16 1988-09-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Recovery of methane from land fill gas
EP0260481B1 (fr) * 1986-09-16 1991-04-17 OTTO OEKO-TECH GMBH & CO. KG Procédé et dispositif pour la séparation et la récupération des solvants volatils
US4784672A (en) * 1987-10-08 1988-11-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Regeneration of adsorbents
US5507857A (en) * 1995-01-19 1996-04-16 The Boc Group, Inc. Pressure swing adsorption process for fractionating a multi-component mixture
JP3416333B2 (ja) * 1995-05-10 2003-06-16 三菱重工業株式会社 揮発性有機物回収方法
JP3492018B2 (ja) * 1995-05-10 2004-02-03 三菱重工業株式会社 揮発性有機物の回収方法
FR2749004B1 (fr) * 1996-05-24 1998-07-10 Air Liquide Procede pour la purification de melanges gazeux a base d'hydrogene utilisant une zeolithe x echangee au lithium
CN100453146C (zh) * 2006-11-10 2009-01-21 浙江大学 芳烃氧化尾气的净化方法与装置
CA2712939A1 (fr) * 2008-02-04 2009-08-13 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Procede de regeneration de lits d'adsorbant
WO2013092844A2 (fr) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Basf Se Dispositif et procédé pour traiter un flux de matières contenant de l'hydrogène et du méthane
US12398952B2 (en) * 2023-09-18 2025-08-26 Shanghai Lifengas Co., Ltd Waste argon separation system and method capable of reducing emission of cryogenic waste argon

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3109722A (en) * 1959-07-27 1963-11-05 Nat Tank Co Processes for recovering hydrocarbons from gas streams
US3150942A (en) * 1959-10-19 1964-09-29 Chemical Construction Corp Method of purifying a hydrogen gas stream by passing said gas in series through 13x and 4a or 5a molecular sieves
US3102013A (en) * 1960-08-02 1963-08-27 Exxon Research Engineering Co Heatless fractionation utilizing zones in series and parallel
US3149934A (en) * 1961-07-13 1964-09-22 Exxon Research Engineering Co Cyclic adsorption process
NL136381C (fr) * 1962-02-26
US3306841A (en) * 1964-12-28 1967-02-28 Universal Oil Prod Co Gas separation process
US3359744A (en) * 1965-06-16 1967-12-26 Air Prod & Chem Hydrogen purification system with separated vapor and liquid mixed to provide a heat exchange medium
US3375674A (en) * 1965-08-19 1968-04-02 Linde Ag Prepurification of gas mixtures before separation thereof by low temperature rectification
US3365859A (en) * 1966-11-04 1968-01-30 Universal Oil Prod Co Method for concentrating hydrogen
US3554904A (en) * 1968-09-23 1971-01-12 Mobil Oil Corp Process and apparatus for recovering condensable components from fluid streams
US3735600A (en) * 1970-05-11 1973-05-29 Gulf Research Development Co Apparatus and process for liquefaction of natural gases
US3713272A (en) * 1971-08-26 1973-01-30 Continental Oil Co Process for recovering condensible components from a gas stream
GB1419380A (en) * 1972-03-03 1975-12-31 British Gas Corp Purification of natural gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2003497A (en) 1979-03-14
US4153428A (en) 1979-05-08
FR2401890A1 (fr) 1979-03-30
AU3934578A (en) 1980-03-06
CA1106775A (fr) 1981-08-11
BE870046A (fr) 1979-02-28

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