ZA785784B - Improvements in or relating to treatment of effluents - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to treatment of effluentsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA785784B ZA785784B ZA00785784A ZA785784A ZA785784B ZA 785784 B ZA785784 B ZA 785784B ZA 00785784 A ZA00785784 A ZA 00785784A ZA 785784 A ZA785784 A ZA 785784A ZA 785784 B ZA785784 B ZA 785784B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- effluents
- relating
- treatment
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G17/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
- C10G17/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge with acid-forming oxides
- C10G17/085—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge with acid-forming oxides with oleum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1425—Regeneration of liquid absorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
- B01D53/1468—Removing hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1493—Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/52—Hydrogen sulfide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/02—Preparation of sulfur; Purification
- C01B17/04—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides
- C01B17/05—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by wet processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G17/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
- C10G17/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge with acids or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
- C10G17/04—Liquid-liquid treatment forming two immiscible phases
- C10G17/06—Liquid-liquid treatment forming two immiscible phases using acids derived from sulfur or acid sludge thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
- C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
- C10K1/12—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors
- C10K1/128—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors containing organic oxygen transferring compounds, e.g. sulfoxides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4264777 | 1977-10-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA785784B true ZA785784B (en) | 1979-09-26 |
Family
ID=10425356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA00785784A ZA785784B (en) | 1977-10-13 | 1978-10-13 | Improvements in or relating to treatment of effluents |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4360508A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0002880B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5464072A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1112423A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2861757D1 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1160858B (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA785784B (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4385044A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1983-05-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Treatment of contaminated Stretford solution |
| US4451442A (en) * | 1982-06-21 | 1984-05-29 | The Dow Chemical Company | Removal of hydrogen sulfide from fluid streams with minimum production of solids |
| GB2155453A (en) * | 1984-03-12 | 1985-09-25 | British Gas Corp | Treatment of "Stretford" redox solutions |
| FI75329C (fi) * | 1986-10-22 | 1988-06-09 | Outokumpu Oy | Foerfarande foer avlaegsnande av svavelinnehaollet i en uttunnad svaveldioxidhaltig gas. |
| US4883601A (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1989-11-28 | Union Oil Company Of California | Process for purifying an aqueous, hydrogen sulfide-scrubbing solution |
| US5380442A (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1995-01-10 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Regeneration of used stretford solution for recycle |
| US6180080B1 (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 2001-01-30 | Degussa Corporation | Removal of thiosulfate from Stretford solution with hydrogen peroxide |
| US6558646B1 (en) | 2000-08-30 | 2003-05-06 | Tosco Corporation | Method for increasing the lifetime of stretford solution |
| US8133399B2 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2012-03-13 | Conocophillips Company | Thiosulfate removal methods and systems |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1102911A (en) * | 1913-06-30 | 1914-07-07 | Farbenfab Vorm Bayer F & Co | Process of producing sulfur and sulfates. |
| BE335315A (de) * | 1925-08-06 | |||
| GB394646A (en) * | 1931-01-27 | 1933-06-29 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for the production of alkali sulphates and sulphur |
| DE587653C (de) * | 1931-02-12 | 1933-11-07 | Koppers Company Of Delaware | Verfahren zur Behandlung der Waschloesungen von Gasreinigungsverfahren |
| US2046880A (en) * | 1933-08-28 | 1936-07-07 | Royal Miller | Colloidal sulphur and process of producing the same |
| DE680675C (de) * | 1937-07-06 | 1939-09-06 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Gaswaschfluessigkeiten |
| DE1054648B (de) * | 1956-10-24 | 1959-04-09 | Pintsch Bamag Ag | Verfahren zum Regenerieren von alkalischen Waschloesungen |
| US3584042A (en) * | 1969-11-24 | 1971-06-08 | Consolidation Coal Co | Conversion of thiosulfate to formate |
| US3644087A (en) * | 1970-02-09 | 1972-02-22 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process for scrubbing sulfur dioxide from a gas stream |
| US3574097A (en) * | 1970-02-09 | 1971-04-06 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treating a water stream containing a water-soluble sulfite compound |
| US3635820A (en) * | 1970-08-31 | 1972-01-18 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treating a water stream containing a water-soluble sulfite compound |
| US3714338A (en) * | 1970-12-18 | 1973-01-30 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treating a water stream containing a sulfite compound to produce elemental sulfur |
| FR2142780B1 (de) * | 1971-06-24 | 1973-06-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | |
| GB1448558A (en) * | 1972-11-10 | 1976-09-08 | British Gas Corp | Gas pruification liquors |
| GB1434029A (en) * | 1972-12-22 | 1976-04-28 | Woodall Duckham Ltd | Gas purification |
| GB1533384A (en) * | 1974-11-28 | 1978-11-22 | British Gas Corp | Treatment of effluents |
| US3959452A (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1976-05-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for removing hydrogen sulfide from contaminated gas |
| DE2623057A1 (de) * | 1975-05-27 | 1976-12-09 | Continental Oil Co | Regenerierverfahren und vorrichtung zum entfernen von so tief 2 aus einem so tief 2-haltigen gas |
| DE2623059A1 (de) * | 1975-05-27 | 1976-12-09 | Continental Oil Co | Verfahren zum reduzieren einer waessrigen thiosulfat-loesung |
| US4008310A (en) * | 1975-05-27 | 1977-02-15 | Continental Oil Company | Regenerative sulfur dioxide scrubbing system |
| US4122148A (en) * | 1976-04-20 | 1978-10-24 | Davy Powergas Inc. | Sulfur dioxide removal process |
| US4083945A (en) * | 1977-01-10 | 1978-04-11 | Union Oil Company Of California | Process for the treatment of hydrogen sulfide gas streams |
-
1978
- 1978-10-09 EP EP78300471A patent/EP0002880B1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-10-09 DE DE7878300471T patent/DE2861757D1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-10-12 CA CA313,187A patent/CA1112423A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-13 JP JP12605178A patent/JPS5464072A/ja active Pending
- 1978-10-13 IT IT69364/78A patent/IT1160858B/it active
- 1978-10-13 ZA ZA00785784A patent/ZA785784B/xx unknown
-
1981
- 1981-03-12 US US06/243,036 patent/US4360508A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1112423A (en) | 1981-11-17 |
| EP0002880B1 (de) | 1982-04-21 |
| EP0002880A3 (en) | 1979-07-25 |
| DE2861757D1 (en) | 1982-06-03 |
| JPS5464072A (en) | 1979-05-23 |
| US4360508A (en) | 1982-11-23 |
| EP0002880A2 (de) | 1979-07-11 |
| IT1160858B (it) | 1987-03-11 |
| IT7869364A0 (it) | 1978-10-13 |
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