ZA978591B - Ion conductor stack with offset seals and biasing electrodes - Google Patents

Ion conductor stack with offset seals and biasing electrodes

Info

Publication number
ZA978591B
ZA978591B ZA978591A ZA978591A ZA978591B ZA 978591 B ZA978591 B ZA 978591B ZA 978591 A ZA978591 A ZA 978591A ZA 978591 A ZA978591 A ZA 978591A ZA 978591 B ZA978591 B ZA 978591B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
ion conductor
conductor stack
biasing electrodes
offset seals
seals
Prior art date
Application number
ZA978591A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Stuart Adler
Raymond Ashton Cutler
Brett Tamatea Henderson
Jimmy Ludlow
Robin Edward Richards
Dale M Taylor
Merrill Anderson Wilson
Original Assignee
Air Prod & Chem
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Prod & Chem filed Critical Air Prod & Chem
Publication of ZA978591B publication Critical patent/ZA978591B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0271Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B01D53/326Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 in electrochemical cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02Preparation of oxygen
    • C01B13/0229Purification or separation processes
    • C01B13/0248Physical processing only
    • C01B13/0251Physical processing only by making use of membranes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/03Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
    • C04B35/04Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on magnesium oxide
    • C04B35/053Fine ceramics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/104Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0043Impurity removed
    • C01B2210/0046Nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0043Impurity removed
    • C01B2210/0078Noble gases
    • C01B2210/0082Argon
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
ZA978591A 1996-09-26 1997-09-25 Ion conductor stack with offset seals and biasing electrodes ZA978591B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/721,640 US5868918A (en) 1996-09-26 1996-09-26 Method for separating oxygen from an oxygen-containing gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA978591B true ZA978591B (en) 1999-03-25

Family

ID=24898717

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA978591A ZA978591B (en) 1996-09-26 1997-09-25 Ion conductor stack with offset seals and biasing electrodes
ZA986772A ZA986772B (en) 1996-09-26 1998-07-29 Ion conductor stack with offset seals and biasing electrodes

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA986772A ZA986772B (en) 1996-09-26 1998-07-29 Ion conductor stack with offset seals and biasing electrodes

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (3) US5868918A (fr)
EP (1) EP0834950B1 (fr)
JP (3) JP3173724B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100279495B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69701211T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2142648T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO974399L (fr)
ZA (2) ZA978591B (fr)

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US6077323A (en) 1997-06-06 2000-06-20 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Synthesis gas production by ion transport membranes
DE59706045D1 (de) * 1997-08-13 2002-02-21 Siemens Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen einer isolierenden Komponente für eine Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle und Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle
EP0902493B1 (fr) * 1997-09-11 2001-01-03 Sulzer Hexis AG Elément électrochimique actif pour une pile à combustible à oxydes solides
US6048472A (en) * 1997-12-23 2000-04-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Production of synthesis gas by mixed conducting membranes
NO308401B1 (no) 1998-12-04 2000-09-11 Norsk Hydro As FremgangsmÕte for gjenvinning av CO2 som genereres i en forbrenningsprosess samt anvendelse derav
DE10045683C2 (de) 2000-09-15 2002-09-05 Draegerwerk Ag Elektrochemischer Sauerstoffkonzentrator
US6541146B1 (en) 2000-11-07 2003-04-01 Hybrid Power Generation Systems, Llc Composite sealant materials based on reacting fillers for solid oxide fuel cells
DE10058381B4 (de) * 2000-11-24 2008-07-03 Inhouse Engineering Gmbh Modularer multifunktionaler Brennstoffzellenstapel mit Polymer-Eektrolyt-Membranen (PEM)
US6811914B2 (en) 2001-04-27 2004-11-02 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Electrochemical solid-state device comprising b-site rich lanthanum calcium manganite
US6770392B2 (en) 2001-04-27 2004-08-03 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Ceria based solid electrolytes
AUPS076502A0 (en) 2002-02-26 2002-03-21 Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited A fuel cell gas separator plate
AU2002344718B2 (en) 2001-07-13 2007-12-13 Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited A fuel cell gas separator plate
JP4485794B2 (ja) * 2001-11-09 2010-06-23 株式会社ノリタケカンパニーリミテド 酸素イオン伝導性セラミック材およびその利用
DE10156349B4 (de) * 2001-11-16 2006-01-26 Ballard Power Systems Ag Brennstoffzellenanlage
US7318858B2 (en) * 2002-07-12 2008-01-15 Parsa Investment, L.P. Gas separator for providing an oxygen-enriched stream
US6585809B1 (en) * 2002-07-12 2003-07-01 Komad Parsa Continuous gas separation in an open system
US6852204B2 (en) * 2002-07-31 2005-02-08 Praxair Technology, Inc. Wall construction for electrolytic cell
EP1633909B1 (fr) * 2003-05-28 2009-05-13 Pirelli & C. S.p.A. Cellule electrochimique servant a separer de l'oxygene
US7425231B2 (en) * 2003-08-06 2008-09-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Feed gas contaminant removal in ion transport membrane systems
US7658788B2 (en) * 2003-08-06 2010-02-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Ion transport membrane module and vessel system with directed internal gas flow
US7179323B2 (en) * 2003-08-06 2007-02-20 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Ion transport membrane module and vessel system
US7258820B2 (en) * 2004-03-05 2007-08-21 Ceramatec, Inc. Ceramic mixed protonic/electronic conducting membranes for hydrogen separation
US8012380B2 (en) * 2004-03-05 2011-09-06 Ceramatec, Inc. Proton conducting ceramic membranes for hydrogen separation
US7427339B2 (en) * 2004-10-15 2008-09-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Heat conducting metal layer for ion conductor stack
US7501100B2 (en) * 2004-11-08 2009-03-10 Praxair Technology, Inc. Filter system for electrochemical air separation device
US7771519B2 (en) * 2005-01-03 2010-08-10 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Liners for ion transport membrane systems
US7595019B2 (en) * 2005-03-01 2009-09-29 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method of making an ion transport membrane oxygen separation device
US20060199061A1 (en) * 2005-03-02 2006-09-07 Fiebig Bradley N Water management in bipolar electrochemical cell stacks
EP1938406A4 (fr) 2005-08-25 2010-04-21 Ceramatec Inc Cellule electrochimique permettant de produire un gaz de synthese au moyen d'air atmospherique et d'eau
US7625648B2 (en) * 2006-08-22 2009-12-01 Praxair Technology, Inc. Electrochemical cell assembly
US8440367B2 (en) * 2006-12-05 2013-05-14 Corning Incorporated Solutions for solid oxide fuel cell seal failures
US20090139497A1 (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 Bo Shi Engine having thin film oxygen separation system
US20100116133A1 (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-13 Reed David M Oxygen separation assembly and method
US8465630B2 (en) * 2008-11-10 2013-06-18 Praxair Technology, Inc. Oxygen separation assembly and method
US8347829B2 (en) * 2009-06-02 2013-01-08 James Harper Electrolytic reactor and related methods for supplementing the air intake of an internal combustion engine
JP2014053143A (ja) * 2012-09-06 2014-03-20 Aps Japan Co Ltd 照明装置
WO2015064181A1 (fr) 2013-10-28 2015-05-07 シチズンホールディングス株式会社 Lampe à del
WO2021252464A1 (fr) 2020-06-08 2021-12-16 United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of Nasa Systèmes et procédés de concentration d'oxygène avec des empilements électrochimiques dans un flux de gaz série
TWI766637B (zh) * 2021-04-06 2022-06-01 國立臺北科技大學 平板型固態電解質氧氣分離器
CN116003130A (zh) * 2022-04-20 2023-04-25 临沂临虹无机材料有限公司 一种通过流延薄膜和粉体干压制造多层陶瓷晶片的方法

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US4885142A (en) * 1985-10-28 1989-12-05 California Institute Of Technology Apparatus in the form of a disk for the separation of oxygen from other gases and/or for the pumping of oxygen and the method of removing the oxygen
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69701211T2 (de) 2000-06-21
KR100279495B1 (ko) 2001-02-01
MX9707329A (es) 1998-07-31
US5868918A (en) 1999-02-09
EP0834950A3 (fr) 1998-05-13
DE69701211D1 (de) 2000-03-02
US6117288A (en) 2000-09-12
NO974399D0 (no) 1997-09-23
NO974399L (no) 1998-03-27
JPH10180031A (ja) 1998-07-07
EP0834950B1 (fr) 2000-01-26
JP2006036633A (ja) 2006-02-09
EP0834950A2 (fr) 1998-04-08
US6042703A (en) 2000-03-28
ES2142648T3 (es) 2000-04-16
JP3173724B2 (ja) 2001-06-04
JP2001240462A (ja) 2001-09-04
ZA986772B (en) 1999-03-25

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