AT18832B - Use of metal silicides for the manufacture of acid-resistant objects. - Google Patents
Use of metal silicides for the manufacture of acid-resistant objects.Info
- Publication number
- AT18832B AT18832B AT18832DA AT18832B AT 18832 B AT18832 B AT 18832B AT 18832D A AT18832D A AT 18832DA AT 18832 B AT18832 B AT 18832B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- silicides
- manufacture
- metal silicides
- metal
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Österreichische
EMI1.1
EMI1.2
Man hat bereits vorgeschlagen, Eisensilizide als Material für die Herstellung säure- widerstehender Gefässe zu verwenden; da diese Eisensilizide nur im Hochofen hergestellt
EMI1.3
so war der Widerstand dieser Materialien gegen Säuren, insbesondere gegen Chlorwasserstoffsäuro nicht hinreichend.
Nach vorliegender Erfindung hingegen sollen Metallsilizide als Material für den angegebenen Zweck dienen, welche sich gegenüber den bekannten Ferrosiliziden dadurch unterscheiden, dass sie : 1. einen Gehalt an Silizium zwischen 15 und 20% und selbst
EMI1.4
Metalle, wie Mangan, Nickel, Blei etc. enthalten, von welchen Metallen stets eines vorherrscht ; 3. dass diese Silizide nicht im Hochofen hergestellt sind.
Der Zusatz von anderen Metallen zum Eisen ist nicht ein zuf : illiger, sondern ein wohlerwogener und bezweckt die Eigenschaft des blossen Fprrosiltzides in dem Sinne zu verbessern, dass die erhaltene Legierung sich in Formen giessen, leicht weiter bearbeiten lässt, ohne dass ein Splittern oder Schwinden des Gussstückes zu befürchten wäre.
Die zusammengesetzten Metallsilizide eignen sich ganz vorzüglich zur Herstellung von Apparaten zur Destillation oder zum Abdampfen von schwefelsäure, wie letztere ans den Bleikammern gewonnen wird, um sie in diesen Gefiissen in konzentrierter Säure von z. B. 66 Bé. überzuführen. Die Form solcher Apparate kann eine beliebige sein und das Anheizen dersolhen kann je nach Erfordernis direkt oder indirekt erfolgen, um die bestmögliche Ausbeute mit diesen Apparaten zu erzielen.
EMI1.5
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Austrian
EMI1.1
EMI1.2
It has already been proposed to use iron silicides as a material for the manufacture of acid-resistant vessels; because these iron silicides are only produced in the blast furnace
EMI1.3
thus the resistance of these materials to acids, especially to hydrochloric acid, was insufficient.
According to the present invention, however, metal silicides are to serve as material for the stated purpose, which differ from the known ferro-silicides in that they: 1. A silicon content between 15 and 20% and themselves
EMI1.4
Contain metals such as manganese, nickel, lead, etc., of which metals always one predominates; 3. That these silicides are not made in a blast furnace.
The addition of other metals to iron is not accidental, but rather a well-considered one and aims to improve the property of the mere Fprrosilzide in the sense that the alloy obtained can be poured into molds, easily processed further without splintering or shrinking of the casting would be feared.
The composite metal silicides are particularly suitable for the production of apparatus for distillation or for the evaporation of sulfuric acid, such as the latter is obtained in the lead chambers, in order to dissolve it in concentrated acid of e.g. B. 66 Bé. convict. The shape of such apparatus can be any, and the heating of the solhen can be carried out directly or indirectly as required in order to achieve the best possible yield with these apparatuses.
EMI1.5
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT18832T | 1903-10-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT18832B true AT18832B (en) | 1905-01-10 |
Family
ID=3523072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT18832D AT18832B (en) | 1903-10-01 | 1903-10-01 | Use of metal silicides for the manufacture of acid-resistant objects. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT18832B (en) |
-
1903
- 1903-10-01 AT AT18832D patent/AT18832B/en active
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