AT36808B - Process for the production of alcohol from peat. - Google Patents
Process for the production of alcohol from peat.Info
- Publication number
- AT36808B AT36808B AT36808DA AT36808B AT 36808 B AT36808 B AT 36808B AT 36808D A AT36808D A AT 36808DA AT 36808 B AT36808 B AT 36808B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- peat
- alcohol
- production
- desc
- converted
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
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Gärung notwendigen Nährstoffen herrührt, wird in Ammoniumsulfat übergeführt. Man kann natürlich nicht gekochten Torf unmittelbar destillieren und den darin enthaltenen Stickstoff in Ammoniumsulfat überführen, aber das vorliegende kombinierte Verfahren ermöglicht es a), diesen zum Teil assimilierbaren Stickstoff während der Gärung der Nährstoffe 0auszunutzen und ihn in dieser Form, wie oben angegeben, wieder zu gewinnen, b), gleichzeitig Ammoniumsulfat, Alkohol und andere Derivate zu gewinnen.
2. Das Calciumkarbonat oder der Schlamm, die benutzt worden sind, um die aus dem Autoklaven abgezogene Flüssigkeit teilweise zu neutralisieren, sind durch die saure Reaktion in Calciumsulfat umgewandelt worden. Dieses Calciumsulfat wird mit der nach der Destillation oder beim Austritt aus dem Gaserzeuger vom Torf übrigbleibenden Asche (etwa 1,5%) gemischt. Es kann als (tips oder mit Ton vermischt als Zement oder sonst als Bindemittel benutzt werden.
Während der trockenen Destillation oder der Behandlung im Gaserzeuger werden das
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PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE : 1. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Spiritus aus Torf durch Kochen unter Druck und Säurezusatz, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Säuregehalt, die Temperatur und die Kochdauer derart
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The nutrients necessary for fermentation are converted into ammonium sulfate. Of course, uncooked peat can be distilled directly and the nitrogen contained in it converted into ammonium sulphate, but the present combined process makes it possible a) to utilize this partially assimilable nitrogen during the fermentation of the nutrients and to add it again in this form, as indicated above win, b), at the same time to win ammonium sulfate, alcohol and other derivatives.
2. The calcium carbonate or sludge used to partially neutralize the liquid withdrawn from the autoclave has been converted to calcium sulfate by the acidic reaction. This calcium sulfate is mixed with the ash (about 1.5%) left over from the peat after the distillation or when it exits the gas generator. It can be used as (tips or mixed with clay as cement or otherwise as a binding agent.
During the dry distillation or the treatment in the gas generator, the
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PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Process for the production of alcohol from peat by boiling under pressure and adding acid, characterized in that the acid content, the temperature and the cooking time are such
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Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT36808T | 1907-04-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT36808B true AT36808B (en) | 1909-04-10 |
Family
ID=3553894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT36808D AT36808B (en) | 1907-04-06 | 1907-04-06 | Process for the production of alcohol from peat. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT36808B (en) |
-
1907
- 1907-04-06 AT AT36808D patent/AT36808B/en active
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