AT390446B - Vergaser fuer feste teerhaltige brennstoffe - Google Patents

Vergaser fuer feste teerhaltige brennstoffe Download PDF

Info

Publication number: AT390446B
Authority: AT; Austria
Prior art keywords: wall; fuel bed; gas; carburetor; cavity
Prior art date: 1984-06-01

Application number

AT180684A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Other versions

ATA180684A (de

Inventor

Bruno Dipl Ing Dr Te Hillinger

Georg Dipl Ing Dr Tec Beckmann

Original Assignee

Waagner Biro Ag

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1984-06-01

Filing date

1984-06-01

Publication date

1990-05-10

1984-06-01 Application filed by Waagner Biro Ag filed Critical Waagner Biro Ag

1984-06-01 Priority to AT180684A priority Critical patent/AT390446B/de

1985-05-31 Priority to EP85890123A priority patent/EP0167516A3/fr

1989-10-15 Publication of ATA180684A publication Critical patent/ATA180684A/de

1990-05-10 Application granted granted Critical

1990-05-10 Publication of AT390446B publication Critical patent/AT390446B/de

Links

239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 38
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims 1
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 1
239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 9
238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 4
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
- C10J3/60—Processes
- C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
- C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/02—Dust removal
- C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0943—Coke
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Industrial Gases (AREA)

AT180684A 1984-06-01 1984-06-01 Vergaser fuer feste teerhaltige brennstoffe AT390446B (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
AT180684A AT390446B (de)	1984-06-01	1984-06-01	Vergaser fuer feste teerhaltige brennstoffe
EP85890123A EP0167516A3 (fr)	1984-06-01	1985-05-31	Gazogène pour combustibles solides contenant des goudrons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
AT180684A AT390446B (de)	1984-06-01	1984-06-01	Vergaser fuer feste teerhaltige brennstoffe

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
ATA180684A ATA180684A (de)	1989-10-15
AT390446B true AT390446B (de)	1990-05-10

Family

ID=3521373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
AT180684A AT390446B (de)	1984-06-01	1984-06-01	Vergaser fuer feste teerhaltige brennstoffe

Country Status (2)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0167516A3 (fr)
AT (1)	AT390446B (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN102388119B (zh) *	2009-03-24	2015-11-25	杰富意钢铁株式会社	生物质炭的制造方法及用于其中的生物质炭的制造装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE141260C (fr) *
US1695914A (en) *	1922-11-13	1928-12-18	Lenah B Archer	Process for producing gas
DE495203C (de) *		1930-04-04	Otto Misch	Einrichtung zur Ausnutzung der in den Heizgasen bei einem Wassergaserzeuger mit von aussen her beheizter Entgasungsretorte aufgespeicherten Waerme
DE2603295A1 (de) *	1976-01-29	1977-08-04	Lentjes Dampfkessel Ferd	Verfahren zum kohledruckvergasen

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE936766C (de) *	1940-12-06	1955-12-22	Metallgesellschaft Ag	Verfahren und Gaserzeuger zur Erzeugung von kohlenoxydreichen und methanarmen Gasen durch Vergasen von Brennstoffen und Anwendung der erzeugten Gase
GB1037082A (en) *	1962-05-23	1966-07-27	Metallgesellschaft Ag	A gas producer or like reactor for operation at elevated pressure and high temperatures
DE2607743C2 (de) *	1976-02-26	1983-09-29	Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt	Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Reaktors für das Vergasen fester Brennstoffe

1984
- 1984-06-01 AT AT180684A patent/AT390446B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
1985
- 1985-05-31 EP EP85890123A patent/EP0167516A3/fr not_active Withdrawn

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE141260C (fr) *
DE495203C (de) *		1930-04-04	Otto Misch	Einrichtung zur Ausnutzung der in den Heizgasen bei einem Wassergaserzeuger mit von aussen her beheizter Entgasungsretorte aufgespeicherten Waerme
US1695914A (en) *	1922-11-13	1928-12-18	Lenah B Archer	Process for producing gas
DE2603295A1 (de) *	1976-01-29	1977-08-04	Lentjes Dampfkessel Ferd	Verfahren zum kohledruckvergasen

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
ATA180684A (de)	1989-10-15
EP0167516A3 (fr)	1986-12-10
EP0167516A2 (fr)	1986-01-08

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1991-07-15	ELJ	Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee
1999-12-15	RER	Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties

Publication	Publication Date	Title
DE3112256C2 (de)	1987-02-12	Verfahren zur Nutzung der Abwärme und zur Gewinnung von Wassergas beim Kühlen von aus einem Kammerofen ausgestoßenem glühenden Koks
DE60120957T2 (de)	2007-02-08	Verfahren und system zur zersetzung wasserhaltiger brennstoffe oder anderer kohlenstoffhaltiger materialien
DE2608486C2 (fr)	1989-08-31
WO2008046578A2 (fr)	2008-04-24	Procédé pour préparer un produit gazeux riche en hydrogène
US4295864A (en)	1981-10-20	Process of treating pressurized condensate
DD227594A3 (de)	1985-09-18	Schnellpyrolyse von braunkohlen und anordnung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
DE2609320A1 (de)	1977-09-08	Kohlevergasungseinrichtung
DE3546465A1 (de)	1987-05-14	Verfahren und anordnung zum betrieb eines verbrennungskraftwerkes
EP0167516A2 (fr)	1986-01-08	Gazogène pour combustibles solides contenant des goudrons
AT512361A2 (de)	2013-07-15	Thermochemische Holzvergasungsanlage mit Festbettreaktor mit doppelt aufsteigender Gegenstromvergasung, Gasreinigung, Gasbereitstellung, Schadstoffverwertung und Schadstoffentsorgung für den Dauerbetrieb mit Gas-Kolbenmotoren und Gasturbinen
DE19503438A1 (de)	1996-08-08	Verfahren zum Vergasen von brennbare Bestandteile enthaltendem Material in der zirkulierenden Wirbelschicht
DE972041C (de)	1959-05-14	Verfahren zur Entgasung von feinkoerniger Kohle
EP0068526B1 (fr)	1984-08-29	Procédé pour la récupération d'huile à partir de minéraux contenant de l'huile
EP0704518A1 (fr)	1996-04-03	Procédé et installation pour la valorisation thermique de déchets
DE2846897A1 (de)	1979-05-10	Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von holzgas
DE745222C (de)	1944-03-21	Verfahren zum Verschwelen von Brennstoffen, insbesondere von bituminoesen Schiefern
DE3046245C2 (de)	1989-09-21	Verfahren zum Behandeln von Rauchgasen
DE2813765A1 (de)	1979-10-04	Einrichtung zur verhinderung des verklebens oder backens von kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen rohstoffen
EP0001856B1 (fr)	1982-08-25	Procédé et installation pour la production en continu de gaz de gazogène et de gaz à l'eau
EP0001857A1 (fr)	1979-05-16	Installation et procédé pour la production en continu de gaz de gazogène et de gaz à l'eau de haute qualité
DE607009C (de)	1934-12-15	Verfahren zur restlosen Vergasung in stetig betriebenen Vertikalkammeroefen
AT502147B1 (de)	2010-11-15	Verfahren zum katalytischen konvertieren von klärschlamm
AT219559B (de)	1962-02-12	Verfahren und Einrichtung zum getrennten Entwässern, Entgasen und Verkoken oder Verschwelen von festen Brennstoffen
DE622848C (de)	1935-12-07	Sauggaserzeuger zum Herstellen von Stadtags aus juengeren Brennstoffen
EP0148422A2 (fr)	1985-07-17	Procédé et installation pour la gazéification continue de combustibles solides