AT70873B - Process for the preparation of aldehydes of the anthraquinone series. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of aldehydes of the anthraquinone series.Info
- Publication number
- AT70873B AT70873B AT70873DA AT70873B AT 70873 B AT70873 B AT 70873B AT 70873D A AT70873D A AT 70873DA AT 70873 B AT70873 B AT 70873B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- aldehydes
- preparation
- anthraquinone series
- anthraquinone
- sulfuric acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 3
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 3
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RBGUKBSLNOTVCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical class O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2C RBGUKBSLNOTVCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUACWUFYFGVLMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-methylanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(Cl)=CC=C2C FUACWUFYFGVLMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZAMYPINYMMSGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dioxoanthracene-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2C=O VZAMYPINYMMSGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Verfahren zur Darstellung von Aldehyden der Anthrachinonreihe.
Die bisher allein bekanntgewordenen 2-Anthrachinonaldehyde sind auf dem umständlichen Wege über M-Dihalogenmethylanthrachinon dargestellt worden.
Es wurde gefunden, dass man Anthrachinonaldehydss direkt aus den entsprechenden Methylanthrachinonen durch Oxydation mit Braunstein in schwefelsaurer Lösung erhalten kann. Hiebei findet, sofern man die Reaktion bei mässiger Temperatur, das ist unterhalb 1000, vornimmt, selbst bei Anwendung eines grossen Überschusses von Mangansuperoxyd Bildung von Karbonsäuren in nur geringfügiger Menge statt.
Beispiel 1: 256 Teile 4-Chlor-l-methylanthrachinon werden mit etwa 200 Teilen gefälltem Mangansuperoxyd vermengt und bei gewöhnlicher Temperatur in etwa 25GO Teile Schwefelsäure eingetragen. Es tritt sofort Reaktion unter Temperatursteigerung ein. Man hält die Temperatur bis zur Beendigung der Reaktion bei etwa 400, giesst die Masse dann in Wasser, saugt ab und entzieht dem Rückstand die in geringer Menge gebildete Karbonsäure durch Sodalösung. Der Rest ist nahezu reiner 4-Chlor-l-anthrachinonaldehyd, der sich durch Lösen in sulfit und Fallen mit Mineralsäure reinigen lasst. Er schmilzt bei etwa 210 .
Er löst sich in Schwefelsaure mit gelber Farbe, die beim Erwärmen in Blau übergeht.
EMI1.1
in 1100 Teile Schwefelsäure bei etwa 20 eingetragen. Man fuhrt, analog dem vorigen Beispiel, die Oxydation bei massiger Temperatur zu Ende, giesst in Wasser und kocht das rohe Oxydationsprodukt mit Soda aus. Zurück bleibt reiner 2-Anthrachnonaldehyd.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Process for the preparation of aldehydes of the anthraquinone series.
The only known 2-anthraquinone aldehydes up to now have been prepared in the complicated way via M-dihalomethylanthraquinone.
It has been found that anthraquinone aldehyde can be obtained directly from the corresponding methylanthraquinones by oxidation with manganese dioxide in a sulfuric acid solution. If the reaction is carried out at a moderate temperature, that is below 1000, the formation of carboxylic acids takes place in only a small amount even when a large excess of manganese peroxide is used.
Example 1: 256 parts of 4-chloro-1-methylanthraquinone are mixed with about 200 parts of precipitated manganese superoxide and added to about 25% of sulfuric acid at normal temperature. A reaction occurs immediately with an increase in temperature. The temperature is maintained at about 400 until the reaction has ended, the mass is then poured into water, filtered off with suction and the small amount of carboxylic acid formed is removed from the residue by sodium carbonate solution. The rest is almost pure 4-chloro-l-anthraquinone aldehyde, which can be cleaned by dissolving it in sulfite and trapping it with mineral acid. It melts at around 210.
It dissolves in sulfuric acid with a yellow color that turns blue when heated.
EMI1.1
entered in 1100 parts of sulfuric acid at about 20. As in the previous example, the oxidation is brought to an end at a moderate temperature, poured into water, and the raw oxidation product is boiled with soda. What remains is pure 2-anthraquinone aldehyde.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE70873X | 1912-10-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT70873B true AT70873B (en) | 1916-01-10 |
Family
ID=5635605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT70873D AT70873B (en) | 1912-10-28 | 1913-04-30 | Process for the preparation of aldehydes of the anthraquinone series. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT70873B (en) |
-
1913
- 1913-04-30 AT AT70873D patent/AT70873B/en active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AT70873B (en) | Process for the preparation of aldehydes of the anthraquinone series. | |
| AT80633B (en) | Process for preparing thymol and xylenol processes for preparing thymol and xylenol phthalein. htalein. | |
| AT96518B (en) | Process for the preparation of amidocymol. | |
| AT77769B (en) | Process for the production of solid neutral sulphites from bisulphite solutions. | |
| CH120257A (en) | Process for the preparation of a new oxynaphthalene carboxylic acid. | |
| AT234682B (en) | Process for the preparation of the new 1,2,5-thiadiazole-3,4-dicarboxylic acid and its salts | |
| AT96802B (en) | Process for opening up boron ores. | |
| AT108411B (en) | Process for the preparation of chromates of magnesium. | |
| AT86215B (en) | Process for the production of chlorosulfonic acid. | |
| AT128350B (en) | Process for the preparation of low-electrolyte aqueous solutions of silk fibroin. | |
| AT228770B (en) | Process for the production of ω-caprolactam | |
| AT50614B (en) | Process for the production of blue-green colored lakes. | |
| AT46468B (en) | Process for the preparation of a leuco compound of the gallocyanin series. | |
| AT125678B (en) | Process for the preparation of descendants of naphthazarin. | |
| AT33320B (en) | Process for the preparation of readily soluble salts of the dye from o-o-tetrazophenol-p-sulfonic acid and β-naphtol. | |
| AT73006B (en) | Process for the preparation of greenish blue dyes of the anthraquinone series. | |
| AT41550B (en) | Process for accelerating oxidations to be carried out using nitric acid. | |
| DE442609C (en) | Process for the preparation of carbazole-3-carboxylic acid | |
| DE519541C (en) | Process for the preparation of 1-methoxy- or 1-oxyanthraquinone-3-carboxylic acids | |
| DE109319C (en) | ||
| AT60586B (en) | Process for the extraction of humus-like substances Sulphite waste eye. | |
| CH126127A (en) | Process for the preparation of a thiobenzimidazole series gold compound. | |
| CH100371A (en) | Process for the preparation of a 4-oxynaphthalene-1-aryl ketone. | |
| CH133806A (en) | Process for the preparation of a new condensation product which can be used as a dye and as an intermediate product for the preparation of dyes. | |
| CH150929A (en) | Process for the preparation of a vat dye of the 1.2.2'.1'-anthraquinonazine series. |