AT94394B - Process for the conversion of heavy hydrocarbons. - Google Patents

Process for the conversion of heavy hydrocarbons.

Info

Publication number
AT94394B
AT94394B AT94394DA AT94394B AT 94394 B AT94394 B AT 94394B AT 94394D A AT94394D A AT 94394DA AT 94394 B AT94394 B AT 94394B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
heavy hydrocarbons
conversion
return
evaporation
condensate
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
Universal Oil Prod Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universal Oil Prod Co filed Critical Universal Oil Prod Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT94394B publication Critical patent/AT94394B/en

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Landscapes

  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Description

  

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  Verfahren zur Umwandlung von schweren Kohlenwasserstoffen. 
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 voll gehalten werden und in denen die Verdampfung stattfindet. Der Rückstand wird ununterbrochen durch   die Röhre K in einen passenden Behälter   abgelassen. Die Dämpfe strömen durch die Leitungen D zu der Röhre E in den Verteiler   G   und von hier aus in die luftgekühlte Schlangenröhre G', wo die schwereren Destillate kondensiert und die leichteren Destillate in die wassergekühlte Sehlangenröhre G3 entweichen. 



  Das   rückfliessende   Kondensat wird nach der Einlassseite der Röhren B geleitet, entweder unmittelbar durch die Leitungen F,   F',   oder mittelbar durch die Leitung F, Behälter L und Leitung M zu der Pumpe. Ein Druck von ungefähr 7 kg auf den Quadratzentimeter wird auf das   O !   während der Behandlungdesselben   ausgeübt ; welcher   Druck durch die Dampfentwicklung hervorgerufen wird. Dieser Druck wird durch das Ventil E geregelt. 
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   PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE :
1. Verfahren zur Umwandlung von schweren Kohlenwasserstoffen in spezifisch leichtere, bei welchem das Rohöl in einer Zone auf Spaltungstemperatur erhitzt wird. um nachher in einer andern Zone verdampft zu werden, und bei welchem die Dämpfe kondensiert und das Kondensat im Rücklauf einer nochmaligen Behandlung unterworfen wird, dadurch   gekennzeichnet, dass   die   Rückstände   aus der Verdampfungszone entfernt werden, ohne mit dem Rücklaufkondensat in Berührung zu treten.



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  Process for the conversion of heavy hydrocarbons.
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 are kept full and in which evaporation takes place. The residue is continuously drained through the tube K into a suitable container. The vapors flow through the lines D to the pipe E in the distributor G and from here into the air-cooled serpentine pipe G ', where the heavier distillates condense and the lighter distillates escape into the water-cooled serpentine pipe G3.



  The refluxing condensate is directed to the inlet side of the tubes B, either directly through the lines F, F ', or indirectly through the line F, container L and line M to the pump. A pressure of approximately 7 kg on the square centimeter is applied to the O! exercised during the treatment of the same; which pressure is caused by the development of steam. This pressure is regulated by valve E.
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   PATENT CLAIMS:
1. Process for converting heavy hydrocarbons into specifically lighter ones, in which the crude oil is heated to cracking temperature in a zone. in order to be subsequently evaporated in another zone, and in which the vapors are condensed and the condensate in the return is subjected to a further treatment, characterized in that the residues are removed from the evaporation zone without coming into contact with the return condensate.

 

Claims (1)

2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rücklauf aus dem Kondensator unmittelbar in die Frischölleitung einmündet. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the return flow from the condenser opens directly into the fresh oil line. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Entziehung der Rückstände aus dem Ende der Verdampfungskammer, sowie die Verdampfung, die Kondensation und die Rückleitung des Kondensates ununterbrochen erfolgt. 3. The method according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the removal of the residues from the end of the evaporation chamber, as well as the evaporation, the condensation and the return of the condensate takes place continuously.
AT94394D 1919-12-15 1919-12-15 Process for the conversion of heavy hydrocarbons. AT94394B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT94394T 1919-12-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT94394B true AT94394B (en) 1923-09-25

Family

ID=3614139

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT94394D AT94394B (en) 1919-12-15 1919-12-15 Process for the conversion of heavy hydrocarbons.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT94394B (en)

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