ATE105340T1 - CATHODE PROTECTION IN ALUMINUM FURNACES. - Google Patents
CATHODE PROTECTION IN ALUMINUM FURNACES.Info
- Publication number
- ATE105340T1 ATE105340T1 AT9090301747T AT90301747T ATE105340T1 AT E105340 T1 ATE105340 T1 AT E105340T1 AT 9090301747 T AT9090301747 T AT 9090301747T AT 90301747 T AT90301747 T AT 90301747T AT E105340 T1 ATE105340 T1 AT E105340T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- forming
- layer
- aluminium
- boron oxide
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
An method of operating an aluminium smelting cell during the start-up phase of the cell comprising forming a layer of boron oxide on the exposed surface of the cathode of the cell, forming a layer of aluminium on the boron oxide layer, said boron oxide layer forming a barrier impervious to oxygen at temperature from 400 DEG C to about 650 DEG C, and said aluminium layer forming a barrier to oxygen at temperatures above about 600 DEG C up to temperatures of about 1000 DEG C thereby reducing the development of oxidation products in the cathode during cell start-up.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPJ282789 | 1989-02-20 | ||
| EP90301747A EP0393817B1 (en) | 1989-02-20 | 1990-02-19 | Cathode protection in aluminium-smelting cells |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE105340T1 true ATE105340T1 (en) | 1994-05-15 |
Family
ID=3773727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT9090301747T ATE105340T1 (en) | 1989-02-20 | 1990-02-19 | CATHODE PROTECTION IN ALUMINUM FURNACES. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0393817B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE105340T1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9000795A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2010316C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69008611D1 (en) |
| IS (1) | IS3553A7 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO304798B1 (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ232582A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103981539B (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2016-05-11 | 广西百色银海铝业有限责任公司 | Aluminium cell stops cathode protecting process after groove |
| RU2724236C9 (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-09-03 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" | Method of protecting cathode blocks of aluminum electrolysis cells with burned anodes, a protective composition and a coating |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US621805A (en) * | 1899-03-28 | Emil fischer | ||
| SU1331906A1 (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1987-08-23 | Братский алюминиевый завод | Lining of cathode part of aluminium electrolyzer |
-
1990
- 1990-02-19 EP EP90301747A patent/EP0393817B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-19 CA CA002010316A patent/CA2010316C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-19 AT AT9090301747T patent/ATE105340T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-02-19 NZ NZ232582A patent/NZ232582A/en unknown
- 1990-02-19 DE DE69008611T patent/DE69008611D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-19 IS IS3553A patent/IS3553A7/en unknown
- 1990-02-20 NO NO884019A patent/NO304798B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-02-20 BR BR909000795A patent/BR9000795A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2010316C (en) | 2000-04-11 |
| EP0393817A1 (en) | 1990-10-24 |
| AU5001090A (en) | 1990-08-23 |
| NZ232582A (en) | 1991-09-25 |
| DE69008611D1 (en) | 1994-06-09 |
| EP0393817B1 (en) | 1994-05-04 |
| NO900802L (en) | 1990-08-21 |
| BR9000795A (en) | 1991-02-05 |
| NO304798B1 (en) | 1999-02-15 |
| NO900802D0 (en) | 1990-02-20 |
| IS3553A7 (en) | 1990-08-21 |
| AU617040B2 (en) | 1991-11-14 |
| CA2010316A1 (en) | 1990-08-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |