ATE113649T1 - Schmiermitteladditive. - Google Patents
Schmiermitteladditive.Info
- Publication number
- ATE113649T1 ATE113649T1 AT90907541T AT90907541T ATE113649T1 AT E113649 T1 ATE113649 T1 AT E113649T1 AT 90907541 T AT90907541 T AT 90907541T AT 90907541 T AT90907541 T AT 90907541T AT E113649 T1 ATE113649 T1 AT E113649T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- maleic anhydride
- enophile
- adduct
- olefinic oligomer
- oligomerization
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C57/00—Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C57/02—Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with only carbon-to-carbon double bonds as unsaturation
- C07C57/13—Dicarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/46—Reaction with unsaturated dicarboxylic acids or anhydrides thereof, e.g. maleinisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/48—Isomerisation; Cyclisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M129/92—Carboxylic acids
- C10M129/93—Carboxylic acids having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M129/95—Esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/123—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/22—Acids obtained from polymerised unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
- C10M2215/082—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms] containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/086—Imides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/26—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US34277989A | 1989-04-25 | 1989-04-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE113649T1 true ATE113649T1 (de) | 1994-11-15 |
Family
ID=23343238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT90907541T ATE113649T1 (de) | 1989-04-25 | 1990-04-24 | Schmiermitteladditive. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5384055A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0422201B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2924921B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE113649T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU632574B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2030778C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69013847T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1990012857A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5427703A (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1995-06-27 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of polar lubricating base oils |
| US5616153A (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 1997-04-01 | Ethyl Corporation | Copolymer dispersants via vinyl terminated propene polymers |
| US5880070A (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1999-03-09 | Chevron Chemical Company | Cross-linked succinimides from an acid derivative, a polyamine, and a polycarboxylic acid derivative |
| US5840663A (en) * | 1996-12-18 | 1998-11-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Power transmitting fluids improved anti-shudder durability |
| US5942472A (en) * | 1997-06-12 | 1999-08-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Power transmission fluids of improved viscometric and anti-shudder properties |
| DE19810404A1 (de) | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-16 | Basf Ag | Thermische Umsetzungsprodukte aus Maleinsäureanhydrid und Oligoalkenen, Derivate der thermischen Umsetzungsprodukte mit Aminen oder Alkoholen und Verwendung dieser Derivate als Kraft- und Schmierstoffadditive |
| JP6001994B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-17 | 2016-10-05 | 出光興産株式会社 | 含窒素化合物、及び含窒素化合物の製造方法 |
| US10781393B2 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-09-22 | Infineum International Limited | Dispersants for lubricating oil compositions |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB940143A (en) * | 1960-05-05 | 1963-10-23 | Atlantic Refining Co | Liquid polymers from alpha-olefins |
| US3223495A (en) * | 1961-09-11 | 1965-12-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Motor fuel composition |
| US3306907A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1967-02-28 | Standard Oil Co | Process for preparing n n-di |
| US3590076A (en) * | 1966-02-14 | 1971-06-29 | Petrolite Corp | Wax-anhydride compounds |
| US3530077A (en) * | 1968-10-15 | 1970-09-22 | Standard Oil Co | Polymerization catalyst |
| BE795526A (fr) * | 1972-02-16 | 1973-06-18 | Gen Electric | Procede de chloration de l'anhydride maleique, des maleimides et des bis-maleimides |
| GB1398000A (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1975-06-18 | Mobil Oil Corp | Preparation of alkenyl-succinic anhydrides |
| SU455142A1 (ru) * | 1973-06-18 | 1974-12-30 | Предприятие П/Я А-3683 | Способ получени сукцинимидных присадок |
| US4158664A (en) * | 1977-06-17 | 1979-06-19 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Process for improving color of certain alkenyl succinic anhydrides |
| US4203730A (en) * | 1978-09-14 | 1980-05-20 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Polyamine derivatives of oxidized olefinic substituted dicarboxylic acid compounds |
| US4599430A (en) * | 1981-12-21 | 1986-07-08 | The Standard Oil Company | Nitrogenation of hydrocarbons, including the production of maleimide |
| US4396774A (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1983-08-02 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Use of a catalyst to inhibit formation of tar during the "ENE" reaction of an ethylenically unsaturated alpha, beta dicarboxylic acid compound and an ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon |
| US4526950A (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1985-07-02 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Method for preparing interpolymers |
| US4486573A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-12-04 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Carboxylic acylating agents substituted with olefin polymers of high molecular weight mono-olefins, derivatives thereof, and fuels and lubricants containing same |
| FR2540510A1 (fr) * | 1983-02-04 | 1984-08-10 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Compositions d'additifs dispersants pour huiles lubrifiantes et leur preparation |
| JPS6079012A (ja) * | 1983-10-06 | 1985-05-04 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | 水溶性ジカルボン酸イミド系化合物の製造法 |
| DE3427319A1 (de) * | 1984-07-25 | 1986-01-30 | Hans-Ludwig Prof. Dipl.-Chem. Dr. 8600 Bamberg Krauss | Verfahren zur herstellung von ueberwiegend ataktischen polymeren aus olefinen |
| US4581464A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-04-08 | Monsanto Company | Preparation of alkenyl succinic anhydrides |
| US4827064A (en) * | 1986-12-24 | 1989-05-02 | Mobil Oil Corporation | High viscosity index synthetic lubricant compositions |
| US4827073A (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1989-05-02 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for manufacturing olefinic oligomers having lubricating properties |
| JP2913506B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-23 | 1999-06-28 | モービル オイル コーポレーシヨン | 潤滑性をもつオレフィン系オリゴマー類および該オリゴマー類の製造法 |
-
1990
- 1990-04-24 WO PCT/US1990/002280 patent/WO1990012857A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-04-24 CA CA002030778A patent/CA2030778C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-24 EP EP90907541A patent/EP0422201B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-24 AT AT90907541T patent/ATE113649T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-24 AU AU56467/90A patent/AU632574B2/en not_active Expired
- 1990-04-24 DE DE69013847T patent/DE69013847T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-24 JP JP2507527A patent/JP2924921B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-11-16 US US07/977,726 patent/US5384055A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0422201A1 (de) | 1991-04-17 |
| WO1990012857A1 (en) | 1990-11-01 |
| CA2030778A1 (en) | 1990-10-26 |
| DE69013847D1 (de) | 1994-12-08 |
| EP0422201B1 (de) | 1994-11-02 |
| AU5646790A (en) | 1990-11-16 |
| AU632574B2 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
| CA2030778C (en) | 2000-11-28 |
| DE69013847T2 (de) | 1995-03-09 |
| US5384055A (en) | 1995-01-24 |
| JPH04500539A (ja) | 1992-01-30 |
| JP2924921B2 (ja) | 1999-07-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| EELA | Cancelled due to lapse of time |