ATE114831T1 - Elektrophoretische flachanzeigetafel mit einer doppelten anode. - Google Patents
Elektrophoretische flachanzeigetafel mit einer doppelten anode.Info
- Publication number
- ATE114831T1 ATE114831T1 AT90303243T AT90303243T ATE114831T1 AT E114831 T1 ATE114831 T1 AT E114831T1 AT 90303243 T AT90303243 T AT 90303243T AT 90303243 T AT90303243 T AT 90303243T AT E114831 T1 ATE114831 T1 AT E114831T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- anode
- electrophoretic display
- display panel
- double anode
- lines
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/3433—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
- G09G3/344—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on particles moving in a fluid or in a gas, e.g. electrophoretic devices
- G09G3/3446—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on particles moving in a fluid or in a gas, e.g. electrophoretic devices with more than two electrodes controlling the modulating element
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
- G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1685—Operation of cells; Circuit arrangements affecting the entire cell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/06—Passive matrix structure, i.e. with direct application of both column and row voltages to the light emitting or modulating elements, other than LCD or OLED
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/345,825 US5053763A (en) | 1989-05-01 | 1989-05-01 | Dual anode flat panel electrophoretic display apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE114831T1 true ATE114831T1 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
Family
ID=23356650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT90303243T ATE114831T1 (de) | 1989-05-01 | 1990-03-27 | Elektrophoretische flachanzeigetafel mit einer doppelten anode. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5053763A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0396247B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE114831T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2012711C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69014397T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (69)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5302235A (en) * | 1989-05-01 | 1994-04-12 | Copytele, Inc. | Dual anode flat panel electrophoretic display apparatus |
| US5066946A (en) * | 1989-07-03 | 1991-11-19 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display panel with selective line erasure |
| US5177476A (en) * | 1989-11-24 | 1993-01-05 | Copytele, Inc. | Methods of fabricating dual anode, flat panel electrophoretic displays |
| US5223115A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1993-06-29 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display with single character erasure |
| DE586373T1 (de) * | 1991-05-30 | 1994-11-03 | Copytele Inc | Verfahren zur herstellung elektrophoretischer flachanzeigetafeln mit doppelter anode. |
| US5216416A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1993-06-01 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display panel with interleaved local anode |
| WO1993005425A1 (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1993-03-18 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display panel with internal mesh background screen |
| US5247290A (en) * | 1991-11-21 | 1993-09-21 | Copytele, Inc. | Method of operation for reducing power, increasing life and improving performance of epids |
| DE69324675T2 (de) * | 1992-02-25 | 2000-09-07 | Copytele Inc., Huntington Station | Elektrophoretische anzeigetafel fuer angezeigte blinkende zeichen |
| US5412398A (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1995-05-02 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display panel and associated methods for blinking displayed characters |
| US5293528A (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1994-03-08 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display panel and associated methods providing single pixel erase capability |
| US5345251A (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1994-09-06 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display panel with interleaved cathode and anode |
| CA2172552C (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 2001-02-06 | Frank J. Disanto | Electrophoretic display panel with selective character addressability |
| US6262732B1 (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 2001-07-17 | Scansoft, Inc. | Method and apparatus for managing and navigating within stacks of document pages |
| US7071913B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2006-07-04 | E Ink Corporation | Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same |
| US6124851A (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 2000-09-26 | E Ink Corporation | Electronic book with multiple page displays |
| US7106296B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2006-09-12 | E Ink Corporation | Electronic book with multiple page displays |
| US6262706B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2001-07-17 | E Ink Corporation | Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same |
| US6515649B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2003-02-04 | E Ink Corporation | Suspended particle displays and materials for making the same |
| US8139050B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2012-03-20 | E Ink Corporation | Addressing schemes for electronic displays |
| US6120839A (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 2000-09-19 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-osmotic displays and materials for making the same |
| US7167155B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2007-01-23 | E Ink Corporation | Color electrophoretic displays |
| US7109968B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2006-09-19 | E Ink Corporation | Non-spherical cavity electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same |
| US7023420B2 (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2006-04-04 | E Ink Corporation | Electronic display with photo-addressing means |
| US6727881B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2004-04-27 | E Ink Corporation | Encapsulated electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same |
| US7002728B2 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2006-02-21 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof |
| US6300932B1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2001-10-09 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays with luminescent particles and materials for making the same |
| US7242513B2 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2007-07-10 | E Ink Corporation | Encapsulated electrophoretic displays having a monolayer of capsules and materials and methods for making the same |
| US7247379B2 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2007-07-24 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof |
| US6839158B2 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2005-01-04 | E Ink Corporation | Encapsulated electrophoretic displays having a monolayer of capsules and materials and methods for making the same |
| US6067185A (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2000-05-23 | E Ink Corporation | Process for creating an encapsulated electrophoretic display |
| AU3190499A (en) | 1998-03-18 | 1999-10-11 | E-Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays and systems for addressing such displays |
| US6704133B2 (en) | 1998-03-18 | 2004-03-09 | E-Ink Corporation | Electro-optic display overlays and systems for addressing such displays |
| JP4664501B2 (ja) | 1998-04-10 | 2011-04-06 | イー インク コーポレイション | 有機系電界効果トランジスタを用いる電子ディスプレイ |
| US7075502B1 (en) | 1998-04-10 | 2006-07-11 | E Ink Corporation | Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels |
| JP4651193B2 (ja) | 1998-05-12 | 2011-03-16 | イー インク コーポレイション | ドローイングデバイス用途のためのマイクロカプセル化した電気泳動性の静電的にアドレスした媒体 |
| EP1093600B1 (de) | 1998-07-08 | 2004-09-15 | E Ink Corporation | Verfahren zur verbesserung der farbwiedergabe in elektrophoretischen vorrichtungen, welche mikrokapseln verwenden |
| USD485294S1 (en) | 1998-07-22 | 2004-01-13 | E Ink Corporation | Electrode structure for an electronic display |
| US7256766B2 (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2007-08-14 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic display comprising optical biasing element |
| AU6293499A (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-26 | E-Ink Corporation | Capsules for electrophoretic displays and methods for making the same |
| AU6295899A (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-26 | E-Ink Corporation | Illumination system for nonemissive electronic displays |
| US6312304B1 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2001-11-06 | E Ink Corporation | Assembly of microencapsulated electronic displays |
| CA2365847A1 (en) | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-12 | Gregg M. Duthaler | Methods for producing droplets for use in capsule-based electrophoretic displays |
| US6498114B1 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2002-12-24 | E Ink Corporation | Method for forming a patterned semiconductor film |
| US6842657B1 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2005-01-11 | E Ink Corporation | Reactive formation of dielectric layers and protection of organic layers in organic semiconductor device fabrication |
| US6504524B1 (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2003-01-07 | E Ink Corporation | Addressing methods for displays having zero time-average field |
| US6531997B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2003-03-11 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for addressing electrophoretic displays |
| US7038655B2 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2006-05-02 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic ink composed of particles with field dependent mobilities |
| US6693620B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2004-02-17 | E Ink Corporation | Threshold addressing of electrophoretic displays |
| US7030412B1 (en) | 1999-05-05 | 2006-04-18 | E Ink Corporation | Minimally-patterned semiconductor devices for display applications |
| US6392786B1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2002-05-21 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic medium provided with spacers |
| WO2001007961A1 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-01 | E Ink Corporation | Use of a storage capacitor to enhance the performance of an active matrix driven electronic display |
| US6639580B1 (en) * | 1999-11-08 | 2003-10-28 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophoretic display device and method for addressing display device |
| US6825068B2 (en) | 2000-04-18 | 2004-11-30 | E Ink Corporation | Process for fabricating thin film transistors |
| US7893435B2 (en) | 2000-04-18 | 2011-02-22 | E Ink Corporation | Flexible electronic circuits and displays including a backplane comprising a patterned metal foil having a plurality of apertures extending therethrough |
| US6683333B2 (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2004-01-27 | E Ink Corporation | Fabrication of electronic circuit elements using unpatterned semiconductor layers |
| JP3719172B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-31 | 2005-11-24 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 表示装置及び電子機器 |
| JP4595220B2 (ja) | 2001-03-23 | 2010-12-08 | コニカミノルタビジネステクノロジーズ株式会社 | 書換可能表示シート及び画像形成装置 |
| US20050156340A1 (en) | 2004-01-20 | 2005-07-21 | E Ink Corporation | Preparation of capsules |
| US7230750B2 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2007-06-12 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic media and processes for the production thereof |
| US6967640B2 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2005-11-22 | E Ink Corporation | Microencapsulated electrophoretic display with integrated driver |
| WO2003050607A1 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2003-06-19 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic electronic displays with films having a low index of refraction |
| JP2003186065A (ja) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-03 | Canon Inc | 電気泳動表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
| US6900851B2 (en) | 2002-02-08 | 2005-05-31 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays and optical systems for addressing such displays |
| US7312916B2 (en) | 2002-08-07 | 2007-12-25 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic media containing specularly reflective particles |
| US20130063333A1 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2013-03-14 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays |
| JP2006516756A (ja) * | 2003-01-30 | 2006-07-06 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 電気泳動ディスプレイパネル |
| US8217869B2 (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2012-07-10 | Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated | Flexible display system |
| US8228352B1 (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2012-07-24 | Copytele, Inc. | Predetermined voltage applications for operation of a flat panel display |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3612758A (en) * | 1969-10-03 | 1971-10-12 | Xerox Corp | Color display device |
| US4203106A (en) * | 1977-11-23 | 1980-05-13 | North American Philips Corporation | X-Y addressable electrophoretic display device with control electrode |
| US4522472A (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1985-06-11 | North American Philips Corporation | Electrophoretic image display with reduced drives and leads |
| US4732830A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1988-03-22 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display panels and associated methods |
| US4655897A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1987-04-07 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display panels and associated methods |
| DE3443227C1 (de) * | 1984-11-27 | 1986-05-15 | Årdal og Sunndal Verk A/S, Oslo | Verfahren zum Ausrichten von Fahrzeugraedern aus einer aushaertbaren Aluminiumlegierung |
| US4742345A (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1988-05-03 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display panel apparatus and methods therefor |
| US4680103A (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1987-07-14 | Epid. Inc. | Positive particles in electrophoretic display device composition |
| US4746917A (en) * | 1986-07-14 | 1988-05-24 | Copytele, Inc. | Method and apparatus for operating an electrophoretic display between a display and a non-display mode |
| US4772820A (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1988-09-20 | Copytele, Inc. | Monolithic flat panel display apparatus |
-
1989
- 1989-05-01 US US07/345,825 patent/US5053763A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-03-21 CA CA002012711A patent/CA2012711C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-27 AT AT90303243T patent/ATE114831T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-27 DE DE69014397T patent/DE69014397T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-27 EP EP90303243A patent/EP0396247B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5053763A (en) | 1991-10-01 |
| DE69014397T2 (de) | 1995-05-18 |
| CA2012711A1 (en) | 1990-11-01 |
| CA2012711C (en) | 1996-07-16 |
| EP0396247A2 (de) | 1990-11-07 |
| DE69014397D1 (de) | 1995-01-12 |
| EP0396247A3 (de) | 1991-02-27 |
| EP0396247B1 (de) | 1994-11-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |