ATE115995T1 - USE OF OLIGOMERS OR COOLIGOMERS OF (METH)ACRYLIC ACID ESTERS AND 1-ALKENES AS SYNTHETIC OILS. - Google Patents

USE OF OLIGOMERS OR COOLIGOMERS OF (METH)ACRYLIC ACID ESTERS AND 1-ALKENES AS SYNTHETIC OILS.

Info

Publication number
ATE115995T1
ATE115995T1 AT91113123T AT91113123T ATE115995T1 AT E115995 T1 ATE115995 T1 AT E115995T1 AT 91113123 T AT91113123 T AT 91113123T AT 91113123 T AT91113123 T AT 91113123T AT E115995 T1 ATE115995 T1 AT E115995T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
meth
cooligomers
carbon atoms
alkyl radical
alkenes
Prior art date
Application number
AT91113123T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Claudia Dr Beyer
Ruediger Dr Jelitte
Horst Dr Pennewiss
Heinz Jost
Original Assignee
Roehm Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roehm Gmbh filed Critical Roehm Gmbh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE115995T1 publication Critical patent/ATE115995T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
    • C10M145/14—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/20—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M107/22—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M107/28—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M111/04—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being a macromolecular organic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/0206—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C10M2209/0845—Acrylate; Methacrylate used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/086—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
    • C10M2209/0863—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid used as base material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to synthetic oils containing, in addition to conventional components, 5 to 100% by weight of cooligomers of (meth)acrylates and 1-alkenes, the cooligomers CM being composed of A) 0 - 75% by weight of at least one 1-alkene having 4 to 32 carbon atoms in the molecule, B) 20 - 100% by weight of at least one (meth)acrylate of the formula I <IMAGE> wherein R represents hydrogen or methyl and R1 represents a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical or a cycloalkyl radical having 4 to 32 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and C) 0 - 65% by weight of a (meth)acrylate of the formula II <IMAGE> wherein R' represents hydrogen or methyl and R2 represents an alkyl radical which is substituted by at least one hydroxyl group and has 2 to 6 carbon atoms, or represents a radical <IMAGE> wherein R3 and R4 denote hydrogen or methyl, R5 denotes hydrogen or a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 40 carbon atoms and n denotes an integer from 1 to 60, with the proviso that, when n represents 1, R5 simultaneously represents a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having 1-40 carbon atoms.
AT91113123T 1990-08-11 1991-08-05 USE OF OLIGOMERS OR COOLIGOMERS OF (METH)ACRYLIC ACID ESTERS AND 1-ALKENES AS SYNTHETIC OILS. ATE115995T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4025494A DE4025494A1 (en) 1990-08-11 1990-08-11 SYNTHESIC OILS, WHOLE OR PARTLY FROM OLIGOMERS OR CONSIST OF COOLIGOMERS OF (METH) ACRYLIC ACID ESTERS AND 1-ALKENES

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE115995T1 true ATE115995T1 (en) 1995-01-15

Family

ID=6412070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT91113123T ATE115995T1 (en) 1990-08-11 1991-08-05 USE OF OLIGOMERS OR COOLIGOMERS OF (METH)ACRYLIC ACID ESTERS AND 1-ALKENES AS SYNTHETIC OILS.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0471266B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE115995T1 (en)
DE (2) DE4025494A1 (en)
DK (1) DK0471266T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2068441T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4212569A1 (en) * 1992-04-15 1993-10-21 Roehm Gmbh Synthetic oils containing cooligomers, consisting of 1-alkenes and (meth) acrylic acid esters
DE4404620A1 (en) * 1994-02-14 1995-08-17 Roehm Gmbh Improved additives for lubricating oils
DE4427473A1 (en) 1994-08-03 1996-02-08 Roehm Gmbh Motor oils with high dispersibility and good wear protection
IT1270673B (en) * 1994-10-19 1997-05-07 Euron Spa MULTIFUNCTIONAL ADDITIVE FOR LUBRICANTS COMPATIBLE WITH FLUOROELASTOMERS
DE19603696A1 (en) * 1996-02-02 1997-08-07 Roehm Gmbh Demulsifiers
DE102010001040A1 (en) 2010-01-20 2011-07-21 Evonik RohMax Additives GmbH, 64293 (Meth) acrylate polymers for improving the viscosity index
US20140113847A1 (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-04-24 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company High viscosity index lubricating oil base stock and viscosity modifier combinations, and lubricating oils derived therefrom
CA3118955C (en) 2018-11-13 2023-11-28 Evonik Operations Gmbh Process for preparing random copolymers
WO2020099078A1 (en) 2018-11-13 2020-05-22 Evonik Operations Gmbh Random copolymers for use as base oils or lubricant additives
ES2950909T3 (en) 2020-05-05 2023-10-16 Evonik Operations Gmbh Hydrogenated linear polydiene copolymers as base material or lubricant additives for lubricant compositions
JP2023532930A (en) 2020-07-03 2023-08-01 エボニック オペレーションズ ゲーエムベーハー High viscosity base fluid based on lipophilic polyester
WO2022003088A1 (en) 2020-07-03 2022-01-06 Evonik Operations Gmbh High viscosity base fluids based on oil compatible polyesters prepared from long-chain epoxides
PL4015604T3 (en) 2020-12-18 2023-05-08 Evonik Operations Gmbh Acrylate-olefin copolymers as high viscosity base fluids
CA3197881A1 (en) 2022-05-24 2023-11-24 Evonik Operations Gmbh Acrylate-olefin copolymers as high viscosity base fluids
ES3053584T3 (en) 2023-10-16 2026-01-23 Evonik Operations Gmbh Acrylate-olefin copolymers as high viscosity base fluids
EP4569054B8 (en) 2023-10-16 2025-11-05 Evonik Operations GmbH Polyalkyl (meth)acrylate polymers as high viscosity base fluids
ES3053500T3 (en) 2023-10-16 2026-01-22 Evonik Operations Gmbh Lubricant formulations with acrylate-olefin copolymers as high viscosity base fluids
EP4569056B8 (en) 2023-10-16 2025-11-05 Evonik Operations GmbH Polyalkyl (meth)acrylate polymers as high viscosity base fluids

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB663702A (en) * 1949-09-10 1951-12-27 Standard Oil Dev Co Improvements in or relating to copolymers and to lubricant compositions containing them
GB759918A (en) * 1952-10-22 1956-10-24 California Research Corp Lubricant composition
US3001942A (en) * 1958-12-15 1961-09-26 California Research Corp Lubricant composition
US3968148A (en) * 1971-09-13 1976-07-06 Rohm And Haas Company Copolymers of 1-alkenes and acrylic acid derivatives
JPS515645B2 (en) * 1971-12-02 1976-02-21
EP0339088B1 (en) * 1987-09-25 1993-04-21 Tonen Corporation Improved traction fuid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0471266B1 (en) 1994-12-21
DK0471266T3 (en) 1995-04-24
DE59103970D1 (en) 1995-02-02
EP0471266A1 (en) 1992-02-19
DE4025494A1 (en) 1992-02-13
ES2068441T3 (en) 1995-04-16

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Legal Events

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