ATE148265T1 - Ionenaustauschermembran mit verbessertem wirkungsgrad in protonenaustauscherverfahren - Google Patents
Ionenaustauschermembran mit verbessertem wirkungsgrad in protonenaustauscherverfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE148265T1 ATE148265T1 AT92921080T AT92921080T ATE148265T1 AT E148265 T1 ATE148265 T1 AT E148265T1 AT 92921080 T AT92921080 T AT 92921080T AT 92921080 T AT92921080 T AT 92921080T AT E148265 T1 ATE148265 T1 AT E148265T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- ion exchange
- improved efficiency
- processes
- exchange membrane
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2287—After-treatment
- C08J5/2293—After-treatment of fluorine-containing membranes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08J2327/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US53614690A | 1990-06-11 | 1990-06-11 | |
| US07/702,259 US5164060A (en) | 1990-06-11 | 1991-05-17 | Ion exchange membrane having increased efficiency in proton exchange processes |
| US07/722,712 US5302269A (en) | 1990-06-11 | 1991-06-27 | Ion exchange membrane/electrode assembly having increased efficiency in proton exchange processes |
| PCT/US1992/008123 WO1994007274A1 (en) | 1990-06-11 | 1992-09-24 | Ion exchange membrane having increased efficiency in proton exchange processes |
| CA002143211A CA2143211A1 (en) | 1990-06-11 | 1992-09-24 | Ion exchange membrane having increased efficiency in proton exchange processes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE148265T1 true ATE148265T1 (de) | 1997-02-15 |
Family
ID=27508566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT92921080T ATE148265T1 (de) | 1990-06-11 | 1992-09-24 | Ionenaustauschermembran mit verbessertem wirkungsgrad in protonenaustauscherverfahren |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0662249B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH08501653A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE148265T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2143211A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69217086T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2097357T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1994007274A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7094851B2 (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2006-08-22 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Low equivalent weight ionomer |
| ITMI20012746A1 (it) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-06-21 | Ausimont Spa | Ionomeri fluorurati |
| JP4746263B2 (ja) | 2002-10-11 | 2011-08-10 | 勇 内田 | エタノール酸化用電極触媒およびそれを用いた直接エタノール型燃料電池、電子機器 |
| DE602004031958D1 (de) | 2003-09-17 | 2011-05-05 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Membran-elektrodenbaugruppe für eine festpolymer-brennstoffzelle |
| WO2008123522A1 (ja) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-10-16 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | 燃料電池用電解質、燃料電池用電解質膜、燃料電池用バインダー、燃料電池用膜電極接合体及び燃料電池 |
| WO2009157894A1 (en) | 2008-06-24 | 2009-12-30 | Utc Power Corporation | Membrane with increased durability from partial ion exchange |
| CN102711966A (zh) * | 2009-11-02 | 2012-10-03 | Itm动力(研究)有限公司 | 离子型膜的制备 |
| US9284812B2 (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2016-03-15 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | System for increasing swelling efficiency |
| US20130126190A1 (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-23 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Ion exchange method of swellable packer deployment |
| AU2013326895B2 (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2016-11-10 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | System for increasing swelling efficiency |
| US9702217B2 (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2017-07-11 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Swellable sealing systems and methods for increasing swelling efficiency |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7610922A (nl) * | 1975-10-06 | 1977-04-12 | Basf Wyandotte Corp | Werkwijze ter verbetering van de selectiviteit van membranen voor toepassing in chlooralkali- -cellen. |
| CA1120429A (en) * | 1977-03-04 | 1982-03-23 | Sirou Sujuki | Treatment of cation exchange membrane with monoamine its salt, or quaternary ammonium salt |
| US4478695A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1984-10-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Sulfonic acid electrolytic cell membranes and use thereof in the electrolysis of sodium chloride |
| US4470889A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1984-09-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrolytic cell having an improved ion exchange membrane and process for operating |
| WO1986006879A1 (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1986-11-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Proton exchange polymer film fuel cells |
-
1992
- 1992-09-24 EP EP92921080A patent/EP0662249B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-24 WO PCT/US1992/008123 patent/WO1994007274A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-09-24 JP JP6508037A patent/JPH08501653A/ja active Pending
- 1992-09-24 DE DE69217086T patent/DE69217086T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-24 ES ES92921080T patent/ES2097357T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-24 CA CA002143211A patent/CA2143211A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-09-24 AT AT92921080T patent/ATE148265T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH08501653A (ja) | 1996-02-20 |
| EP0662249B1 (de) | 1997-01-22 |
| EP0662249A1 (de) | 1995-07-12 |
| WO1994007274A1 (en) | 1994-03-31 |
| ES2097357T3 (es) | 1997-04-01 |
| DE69217086D1 (de) | 1997-03-06 |
| DE69217086T2 (de) | 1997-05-07 |
| CA2143211A1 (en) | 1994-03-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |