ATE149039T1 - Clathrate bildendes medium, seine verwendung in wärmeenergiespeichersystemen, sowie prozesse zur wärmeenergiespeicherung und -übertragung - Google Patents
Clathrate bildendes medium, seine verwendung in wärmeenergiespeichersystemen, sowie prozesse zur wärmeenergiespeicherung und -übertragungInfo
- Publication number
- ATE149039T1 ATE149039T1 AT94902506T AT94902506T ATE149039T1 AT E149039 T1 ATE149039 T1 AT E149039T1 AT 94902506 T AT94902506 T AT 94902506T AT 94902506 T AT94902506 T AT 94902506T AT E149039 T1 ATE149039 T1 AT E149039T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- energy storage
- thermal energy
- transfer
- clathrate
- processes
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/06—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/06—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
- C09K5/063—Materials absorbing or liberating heat during crystallisation; Heat storage materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/06—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
- C09K5/066—Cooling mixtures; De-icing compositions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/003—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using thermochemical reactions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US99523992A | 1992-12-22 | 1992-12-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE149039T1 true ATE149039T1 (de) | 1997-03-15 |
Family
ID=25541564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT94902506T ATE149039T1 (de) | 1992-12-22 | 1993-12-06 | Clathrate bildendes medium, seine verwendung in wärmeenergiespeichersystemen, sowie prozesse zur wärmeenergiespeicherung und -übertragung |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5778685A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0675935B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH08504872A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100218063B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE149039T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2151137A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69308220T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2098121T3 (de) |
| GR (1) | GR3023442T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1994014917A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999029800A1 (en) * | 1997-12-11 | 1999-06-17 | Alliedsignal Inc. | A cold pack comprising an aqueous clathrate composition |
| US6148634A (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2000-11-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multistage rapid product refrigeration apparatus and method |
| AUPQ118899A0 (en) | 1999-06-24 | 1999-07-22 | Woodside Energy Limited | Natural gas hydrate and method for producing same |
| WO2001038811A1 (en) | 1999-11-26 | 2001-05-31 | Nkk Corporation | Thermal storage material using hydrate and thermal storage device therefor, and production method of the thermal storage material |
| EP1510763B1 (de) * | 2002-05-31 | 2012-02-01 | JFE Engineering Corporation | Vorrichtung zur herstellung einer hydrataufschlämmung |
| FR2891839B1 (fr) * | 2005-10-11 | 2010-01-08 | Ct Nat De Machinisme Agricole | Materiau de stockage d'energie frigorifique sous forme de chaleur latente de fusion |
| EP2231527B1 (de) * | 2007-11-26 | 2014-06-18 | Eng3 Corporation | Systeme, vorrichtungen und verfahren zur direkten energetisierung einer wassermolekülzusammensetzung |
| US20100186820A1 (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-07-29 | Schon Steven G | Solar electricity generation with improved efficiency |
| US9157687B2 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2015-10-13 | Qcip Holdings, Llc | Heat pipes incorporating microchannel heat exchangers |
| US8267033B2 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2012-09-18 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Clathrate glider with heat exchanger |
| JP5353198B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-17 | 2013-11-27 | 株式会社Ihi | 蓄熱槽を用いた水和物生成方法及び装置 |
| US20110259544A1 (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-10-27 | Lehigh University | Encapsulated phase change apparatus for thermal energy storage |
| JP6180071B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-27 | 2017-08-16 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | フルオロプロペンを含むクラスレート水和物 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4332690A (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1982-06-01 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Heat storage system comprising a phase change medium and a nucleating agent |
| JPS56288A (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1981-01-06 | Tdk Corp | Electrolysis of sodium chloride solution |
| US4696338A (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1987-09-29 | Thermal Energy Stroage, Inc. | Latent heat storage and transfer system and method |
| US4540501A (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1985-09-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Gas hydrate cool storage system |
| JPS627275A (ja) * | 1985-07-03 | 1987-01-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 遮蔽装置付き車載テレビ |
| CA1270710C (en) * | 1986-01-09 | 1990-06-26 | HEAT PUMP USING A CLATHRATE FORMING REACTION | |
| US4670108A (en) * | 1986-10-10 | 1987-06-02 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Oxidation of organic compounds using ceric methanesulfonate in an aqueous organic solution |
| US4922998A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1990-05-08 | Peter Carr | Thermal energy storage apparatus |
| US4821794A (en) * | 1988-04-04 | 1989-04-18 | Thermal Energy Storage, Inc. | Clathrate thermal storage system |
| US4972998A (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1990-11-27 | Smith & Mahoney, P.C. | Method and system for preventing explosions within a solid waste disposal facility |
| US5277834A (en) * | 1990-07-26 | 1994-01-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Near-azeotropic blends for use as refrigerants |
| US5286759A (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1994-02-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Foaming system for rigid urethane and isocyanurate foams |
| US5140824A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1992-08-25 | Hunt Steven C | Gas hydrate thermal energy storage system |
| US5159971A (en) * | 1991-06-27 | 1992-11-03 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Cooling medium for use in a thermal energy storage system |
| WO1993004139A1 (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1993-03-04 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Improved thermal energy storage system and process for thermal energy storage and transfer |
-
1993
- 1993-12-06 AT AT94902506T patent/ATE149039T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-06 WO PCT/US1993/011835 patent/WO1994014917A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-12-06 JP JP6515196A patent/JPH08504872A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1993-12-06 EP EP94902506A patent/EP0675935B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-06 KR KR1019950702555A patent/KR100218063B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-06 DE DE69308220T patent/DE69308220T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-06 CA CA002151137A patent/CA2151137A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-12-06 ES ES94902506T patent/ES2098121T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-05-05 US US08/851,159 patent/US5778685A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-15 GR GR970401091T patent/GR3023442T3/el unknown
-
1998
- 1998-06-25 US US09/104,645 patent/US6079482A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100218063B1 (ko) | 1999-09-01 |
| WO1994014917A1 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
| US6079482A (en) | 2000-06-27 |
| ES2098121T3 (es) | 1997-04-16 |
| JPH08504872A (ja) | 1996-05-28 |
| KR950704440A (ko) | 1995-11-20 |
| DE69308220D1 (de) | 1997-03-27 |
| EP0675935B1 (de) | 1997-02-19 |
| CA2151137A1 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
| GR3023442T3 (en) | 1997-08-29 |
| EP0675935A1 (de) | 1995-10-11 |
| DE69308220T2 (de) | 1997-06-12 |
| US5778685A (en) | 1998-07-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |