ATE149198T1 - Ölzusätze und zusammensetzungen - Google Patents

Ölzusätze und zusammensetzungen

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Publication number
ATE149198T1
ATE149198T1 AT93915731T AT93915731T ATE149198T1 AT E149198 T1 ATE149198 T1 AT E149198T1 AT 93915731 T AT93915731 T AT 93915731T AT 93915731 T AT93915731 T AT 93915731T AT E149198 T1 ATE149198 T1 AT E149198T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
compositions
oil additives
ethylene
unsaturated ester
low temperature
Prior art date
Application number
AT93915731T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Brian William Davies
Original Assignee
Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
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Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=10717916&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ATE149198(T1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Exxon Chemical Patents Inc filed Critical Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE149198T1 publication Critical patent/ATE149198T1/de

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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2462—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2468—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds; derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/022—Ethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an alcohol or ester thereof; bound to an aldehyde, ketonic, ether, ketal or acetal radical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10M2209/062—Vinyl esters of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acids, e.g. vinyl acetate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/086—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/109—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/12—Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
AT93915731T 1992-06-30 1993-06-29 Ölzusätze und zusammensetzungen ATE149198T1 (de)

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GB929213827A GB9213827D0 (en) 1992-06-30 1992-06-30 Oil additives and compositions

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GB9213904D0 (en) * 1992-06-30 1992-08-12 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil additives and compositions
GB9213871D0 (en) * 1992-06-30 1992-08-12 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil additives and compositions
GB9417668D0 (en) * 1994-09-02 1994-10-19 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil additives, compositions and polymers for use therein
GB9417670D0 (en) * 1994-09-02 1994-10-19 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil additives, compositions and polymers for use therein
GB9424565D0 (en) * 1994-12-06 1995-01-25 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Fuel oil compositions
GB9508644D0 (en) * 1995-04-28 1995-06-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Fuel compositions
GB9725578D0 (en) 1997-12-03 1998-02-04 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil additives and compositions
DE19754555A1 (de) 1997-12-09 1999-06-24 Clariant Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethylen-Mischpolymerisaten und deren Verwendung als Zusatz zu Mineralöl und Mineralöldestillaten
EP0997517B1 (de) * 1998-10-27 2004-01-14 Clariant GmbH Polymermischungen zur Verbesserung der Schmierwirkung von Mitteldestillaten
FR2827608B1 (fr) * 2001-07-17 2004-01-16 Elf Antar France Polymeres a base d'olefine et d'alkylate d'alkenyle et leur utilisation comme additif multifonctionnel dans les carburants et les combustiles
US8343900B2 (en) * 2006-05-08 2013-01-01 The Lubrizol Corporation Polymers and methods of controlling viscosity
FR2925909B1 (fr) * 2007-12-26 2010-09-17 Total France Additifs bifonctionnels pour hydrocarbures liquides obtenus par greffage a partir de copolymeres d'ethylene et/ou de propylene et d'esters vinyliques
US20110192076A1 (en) * 2010-02-05 2011-08-11 Evonik Rohmax Additives Gmbh Composition having improved filterability
WO2015097152A1 (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-07-02 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Lubricating composition
SG11201804958TA (en) * 2015-12-25 2018-07-30 Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind Co Ltd Ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer and process for producing said ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer

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US3402223A (en) 1966-03-23 1968-09-17 Union Carbide Corp High molecular weight ethylene copolymer and low molecular weight ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer blend
US3642459A (en) * 1968-04-01 1972-02-15 Exxon Research Engineering Co Copolymers of ethylene with unsaturated esters and oil compositions containing said copolymers
GB1314855A (en) * 1970-06-17 1973-04-26 Monsanto Chemicals Lubricating oil compositions containing viscosity index improvers
DE2037673C2 (de) * 1970-07-16 1985-07-04 Exxon Research and Engineering Co., Linden, N.J. Polymerisatgemische als Fließpunktverbesserer für Kohlenwasserstoffe und deren Verwendung
US3762888A (en) * 1970-11-16 1973-10-02 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel oil composition containing oil soluble pour depressant polymer and auxiliary flow improving compound
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DE3065883D1 (en) * 1980-07-31 1984-01-19 Leuna Werke Veb Fuel composition with particular fluidity at low temperatures
JPS5823885A (ja) † 1981-08-03 1983-02-12 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd 燃料油の低温流動性改良法
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CN1082563A (zh) 1994-02-23
RU2114156C1 (ru) 1998-06-27
WO1994000536A1 (en) 1994-01-06
DE69308303T3 (de) 2008-06-26
EP0648257B1 (de) 1997-02-26
JP3411571B2 (ja) 2003-06-03
KR100293915B1 (ko) 2001-10-24
DE69308303D1 (de) 1997-04-03
JPH07508775A (ja) 1995-09-28
CN1065886C (zh) 2001-05-16
CA2137228A1 (en) 1994-01-06
KR950702230A (ko) 1995-06-19
EP0648257B2 (de) 2007-05-23
DE69308303T2 (de) 1997-08-28
EP0648257A1 (de) 1995-04-19
AU4560893A (en) 1994-01-24
RU95107645A (ru) 1996-12-27
CA2137228C (en) 2003-10-14
GB9213827D0 (en) 1992-08-12

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