ATE167312T1 - High speed thermomechanical actuator - Google Patents
High speed thermomechanical actuatorInfo
- Publication number
- ATE167312T1 ATE167312T1 AT94906575T AT94906575T ATE167312T1 AT E167312 T1 ATE167312 T1 AT E167312T1 AT 94906575 T AT94906575 T AT 94906575T AT 94906575 T AT94906575 T AT 94906575T AT E167312 T1 ATE167312 T1 AT E167312T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- core
- phase change
- conductive
- vessel
- actuator
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Program-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/10—Program-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
- B25J9/14—Program-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J15/00—Gripping heads and other end effectors
- B25J15/0009—Gripping heads and other end effectors comprising multi-articulated fingers, e.g. resembling a human hand
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
- F03G7/06—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like
- F03G7/061—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element
- F03G7/06112—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element using the thermal expansion or contraction of enclosed fluids
- F03G7/06113—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element using the thermal expansion or contraction of enclosed fluids the fluids subjected to phase change
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
- F25B21/04—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect reversible
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
- F25B29/003—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously of the compression type system
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
- Control Of Position Or Direction (AREA)
- Details Of Valves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/002,149 US5419133A (en) | 1989-09-05 | 1993-01-11 | High speed thermochemical actuator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE167312T1 true ATE167312T1 (de) | 1998-06-15 |
Family
ID=21699441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT94906575T ATE167312T1 (de) | 1993-01-11 | 1994-01-10 | High speed thermomechanical actuator |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5419133A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0679267B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH08505677A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE167312T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2151709C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69410985T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1994016368A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4333871C2 (de) * | 1993-10-05 | 1997-02-20 | Daimler Benz Aerospace Ag | Elektro-hydraulischer Aktuator |
| US5572869A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-11-12 | U. S. Controls Corporation | Actuator assembly for use in appliances |
| US5720169A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1998-02-24 | Schneider; Edward T. | Thermochemical/mechanical actuator |
| US5685149A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-11-11 | Tcam Technologies, Inc. | Proportionally controlled thermochemical mechanical actuator |
| US5901554A (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1999-05-11 | Greschik; Gyula | Expansion rotary engine |
| US5822989A (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 1998-10-20 | Tcam Technologies, Inc. | Thermochemical/mechanical brake and clutch unit |
| US5904124A (en) * | 1997-05-08 | 1999-05-18 | Briggs & Stratton Corporation | Enrichment apparatus for internal combustion engines |
| KR100247232B1 (ko) * | 1997-05-17 | 2000-04-01 | 윤종용 | 열팽창 물질을 이용한 유량조절밸브 |
| US6022220A (en) * | 1997-11-17 | 2000-02-08 | Haugen; Peter C. | Memory wire braille tactile system |
| US6012420A (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2000-01-11 | Briggs & Stratton Corporation | Automatic air inlet control system for an engine |
| US6192684B1 (en) | 1999-03-18 | 2001-02-27 | Swales Aerospace | Mechanical actuator assembly |
| AU2002224569A1 (en) * | 2000-07-08 | 2002-02-05 | Fugasity Corporation | Fluid mass flow control valve and method of operation |
| AU2001277984A1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2002-02-05 | Fugasity Corporation | Small internal volume fluid mass flow control apparatus |
| US6539968B1 (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2003-04-01 | Fugasity Corporation | Fluid flow controller and method of operation |
| US6481204B1 (en) | 2001-07-02 | 2002-11-19 | Tcam Power Workholding, Llc | Expansible polymer clamping device |
| DE112008003941T5 (de) * | 2008-07-16 | 2011-05-26 | Exencotech Ab | Energiesystem mit Phasenübergangsmaterial |
| DE102010008496A1 (de) * | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-18 | Gustav Wahler GmbH u. Co. KG, 73730 | Thermostatische Arbeitselement und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines thermostatischen Arbeitselements |
| US9958302B2 (en) | 2011-08-20 | 2018-05-01 | Reno Technologies, Inc. | Flow control system, method, and apparatus |
| US9188989B1 (en) | 2011-08-20 | 2015-11-17 | Daniel T. Mudd | Flow node to deliver process gas using a remote pressure measurement device |
| US10215501B1 (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2019-02-26 | Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc. | Phase change actuated valve for use in heat pipe applications |
| US10303189B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2019-05-28 | Reno Technologies, Inc. | Flow control system, method, and apparatus |
| US10838437B2 (en) | 2018-02-22 | 2020-11-17 | Ichor Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for splitting flow of process gas and method of operating same |
| US10679880B2 (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2020-06-09 | Ichor Systems, Inc. | Method of achieving improved transient response in apparatus for controlling flow and system for accomplishing same |
| US11144075B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2021-10-12 | Ichor Systems, Inc. | Flow control system, method, and apparatus |
| US10663337B2 (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2020-05-26 | Ichor Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for controlling flow and method of calibrating same |
| US11215169B2 (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2022-01-04 | Safran Landing Systems Canada Inc. | Inductively heated thermal actuator |
| JP7583186B2 (ja) | 2021-03-03 | 2024-11-13 | アイコール・システムズ・インク | マニホールドアセンブリを備える流体流れ制御システム |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA701621A (en) * | 1965-01-12 | Standard-Thomson Corp. | Electrically controlled actuator assembly | |
| US2215157A (en) * | 1938-05-23 | 1940-09-17 | Platzner Morris | Power generation |
| US2938384A (en) * | 1954-11-16 | 1960-05-31 | Controls Co Of America | Temperature-actuated power device |
| US2989281A (en) * | 1957-02-25 | 1961-06-20 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Operator for valves or the like |
| US3193600A (en) * | 1960-11-25 | 1965-07-06 | Thermal Hydraulics Inc | Preparation of paraffin wax for utilizing its thermal expansion properties |
| US3194010A (en) * | 1962-08-01 | 1965-07-13 | Bailey Controle | Servo-mechanism |
| US3376631A (en) * | 1965-07-12 | 1968-04-09 | Thermal Hydraulics Corp | Method of making a thermally responsive device |
| US3475904A (en) * | 1967-06-26 | 1969-11-04 | Penn Controls | Heat motor utilizing expansible fluid for driving a piston |
| US3823089A (en) * | 1969-03-27 | 1974-07-09 | J Ryan | Heat storage composition |
| US3953973A (en) * | 1974-05-29 | 1976-05-04 | Cheng Chen Yen | Heat engine and heat pump utilizing a working medium undergoing solidification and melting operations |
| US4041706A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1977-08-16 | White Fred I | Linear force generator and heat engine embodying same |
| US3994132A (en) * | 1975-09-04 | 1976-11-30 | Jackson Robert E | Apparatus for converting heat energy to mechanical energy |
| DE2540293B2 (de) * | 1975-09-10 | 1978-07-13 | Danfoss A/S, Nordborg (Daenemark) | Steuerschaltung für einen Stellmotor |
| US4075845A (en) * | 1976-03-25 | 1978-02-28 | Milton Frank Allen | Freeze/thaw power system |
| DE2749252C3 (de) * | 1977-11-03 | 1980-09-11 | Danfoss A/S, Nordborg (Daenemark) | Betätigungsvorrichtung für die Verstellung des Verschlußstücks eines Ventils |
| US4253304A (en) * | 1978-06-23 | 1981-03-03 | A. W. Cash Valve Manufacturing Corporation | Thermal element |
| US4341262A (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1982-07-27 | Alspaugh Thomas R | Energy storage system and method |
| US4414814A (en) * | 1980-08-27 | 1983-11-15 | White Eugene W | Solar heat engines |
| GB2095338A (en) * | 1981-03-21 | 1982-09-29 | Tungum Hydraulics Ltd | Thermally operated motor |
| DE3222226A1 (de) * | 1982-06-12 | 1983-05-26 | Michael 5810 Witten Jensen | Thermodynamischer konverter |
| US4442670A (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-04-17 | Jacob Goldman | Closed-cycle heat-engine |
| FR2553150B1 (fr) * | 1983-10-11 | 1987-12-24 | Thomson Dauphinoise | Perfectionnement aux dispositifs de regulation thermostatiques |
| US4836496A (en) * | 1987-08-27 | 1989-06-06 | Johnson Service Company | SMF actuator |
| US5236779A (en) * | 1988-10-03 | 1993-08-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Article of manufacture |
| US5177969A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1993-01-12 | Schneider Edward T | Thermochemical actuation method and apparatus |
-
1993
- 1993-01-11 US US08/002,149 patent/US5419133A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-01-10 AT AT94906575T patent/ATE167312T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-10 CA CA002151709A patent/CA2151709C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-10 EP EP94906575A patent/EP0679267B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-10 WO PCT/US1994/000312 patent/WO1994016368A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-01-10 JP JP6516267A patent/JPH08505677A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1994-01-10 DE DE69410985T patent/DE69410985T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1994016368A1 (en) | 1994-07-21 |
| JPH08505677A (ja) | 1996-06-18 |
| CA2151709C (en) | 2004-06-15 |
| EP0679267A1 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
| CA2151709A1 (en) | 1994-07-21 |
| DE69410985T2 (de) | 1999-03-18 |
| EP0679267B1 (de) | 1998-06-10 |
| DE69410985D1 (en) | 1998-07-16 |
| US5419133A (en) | 1995-05-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |