ATE204208T1 - Schäummittel - Google Patents
SchäummittelInfo
- Publication number
- ATE204208T1 ATE204208T1 AT93420354T AT93420354T ATE204208T1 AT E204208 T1 ATE204208 T1 AT E204208T1 AT 93420354 T AT93420354 T AT 93420354T AT 93420354 T AT93420354 T AT 93420354T AT E204208 T1 ATE204208 T1 AT E204208T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- weight
- percent
- ether sulfate
- molecular weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- MQGIBEAIDUOVOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[2-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]butane Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCCC MQGIBEAIDUOVOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkyl ether sulfates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/02—Alcohols; Phenols; Ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0071—Foams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/16—Sulfur-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/02—Alkyl sulfonates or sulfuric acid ester salts derived from monohydric alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/40—Surface-active agents, dispersants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/03—Organic sulfoxy compound containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/111,202 US5466393A (en) | 1988-04-07 | 1993-08-24 | Foaming agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE204208T1 true ATE204208T1 (de) | 2001-09-15 |
Family
ID=22337131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT93420354T ATE204208T1 (de) | 1993-08-24 | 1993-08-31 | Schäummittel |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5466393A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0640384B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE204208T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69330602T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2161708T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2178755C (en) * | 1993-12-13 | 2004-10-05 | Arpad Savoly | Foaming agent composition and process |
| IT1272925B (it) * | 1995-01-23 | 1997-07-01 | Eniricerche Spa | Composizione cementizia e suo impiego per la preparazione di calcestruzzi leggeri |
| WO2002012141A1 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-14 | Lafarge North America Inc. | Lightweight gypsum board product and method of manufacture |
| WO2002020423A2 (en) | 2000-09-04 | 2002-03-14 | Balmoral Technologies (Proprietary) Limited | Method for the production of a hydraulic binder foam |
| MY128602A (en) * | 2001-09-03 | 2007-02-28 | Grace W R & Co | Foamed fireproofing composition and method |
| US6699915B2 (en) * | 2001-09-03 | 2004-03-02 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Foamed fireproofing composition and method |
| JP4294259B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-19 | 2009-07-08 | Basfポゾリス株式会社 | セメント組成物のワーカビリティー改良剤およびこれを含有するセメント減水剤 |
| US7662882B2 (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2010-02-16 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Defoaming agent for cementitious compositions |
| WO2007014168A2 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-02-01 | Dennis Andrew C | Magnesium cementitious composition |
| EP1914211A1 (de) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-23 | Lafarge | Zementschwundreduktionsmittel und Verfahren zur Herstellung von zementären Artikeln mit reduziertem Schwund |
| US20080223258A1 (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-09-18 | Robert Bruce | Method and System for Manufacturing Lightweight, High-Strength Gypsum Products |
| US9650305B2 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2017-05-16 | United States Gypsum Company | Hard water foaming agents and methods for gypsum board production |
| RU2418611C1 (ru) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-05-20 | Владимир Юрьевич Гаравин | Огнетушащий состав для пожаротушения |
| KR101908753B1 (ko) | 2011-02-23 | 2018-10-16 | 바스프 에스이 | 석고 기재 슬러리, 발포 석고 보드 및 발포 석고 보드의 제조 방법 |
| US9889579B2 (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2018-02-13 | National Gypsum Properties, Llc | Gypsum wallboard and method of making same |
| US10662112B2 (en) | 2015-10-01 | 2020-05-26 | United States Gypsum Company | Method and system for on-line blending of foaming agent with foam modifier for addition to cementitious slurries |
| US10407344B2 (en) | 2015-10-01 | 2019-09-10 | United States Gypsum Company | Foam modifiers for gypsum slurries, methods, and products |
| PL439413A1 (pl) | 2021-11-03 | 2023-05-08 | Pcc Exol Spółka Akcyjna | Kompozycja środka pianotwórczego, sposób wytwarzania takiej kompozycji, zastosowanie kompozycji oraz wytwór zawierający kompozycję |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3782983A (en) * | 1970-05-18 | 1974-01-01 | Gaf Corp | Air entrainment compositions for cement mortars |
| US3912528A (en) * | 1971-09-09 | 1975-10-14 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Additives to improve frothing agents in gypsum board manufacture |
| US4046582A (en) * | 1973-06-26 | 1977-09-06 | Nitto Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Air-entraining water-reducing agents for cement composition |
| DE2534427A1 (de) * | 1975-08-01 | 1977-02-10 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von poroesen gipsmassen |
| CA1085880A (en) * | 1977-10-13 | 1980-09-16 | Samuel Cukier | Foaming agents for gypsum board manufacture |
| JPS6041630B2 (ja) * | 1979-08-02 | 1985-09-18 | 日本油脂株式会社 | 空気連行剤組成物 |
| DE2942454A1 (de) * | 1979-10-20 | 1981-07-23 | Koehne, Rainer, Dr., 4330 Mülheim | Verfahren zur herstellung von waerme- und schalldaemmenden kalksandsteinbauteilen |
| NL8501507A (nl) * | 1985-05-28 | 1986-12-16 | Doornes Transmissie Bv | Werkwijze voor het samenstellen van metalen drijfriemen en montagemal hiervoor. |
| EP0204370A1 (de) * | 1985-06-05 | 1986-12-10 | Dowell Schlumberger Incorporated | Schäumbare hydraulische Zementzusammensetzungen und Verfahren für ihre Anwendungen |
| US4618370A (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1986-10-21 | Millmaster Onyx Group, Inc. | Foam generating compositions |
| US4678515A (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1987-07-07 | Stepan Company | Foam generating compositions |
| US4676835A (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1987-06-30 | Stepan Company | Foam generating compositions |
| US5240639A (en) * | 1988-04-07 | 1993-08-31 | Stepan Company | Foaming agent |
| DE68910366T2 (de) * | 1988-04-07 | 1994-05-19 | Stepan Canada Inc | Schaummittel. |
| US5158612A (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1992-10-27 | Henkel Corporation | Foaming agent composition and process |
-
1993
- 1993-08-24 US US08/111,202 patent/US5466393A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-31 DE DE69330602T patent/DE69330602T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-31 AT AT93420354T patent/ATE204208T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-08-31 ES ES93420354T patent/ES2161708T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-31 EP EP93420354A patent/EP0640384B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0640384B1 (de) | 2001-08-16 |
| US5466393A (en) | 1995-11-14 |
| ES2161708T3 (es) | 2001-12-16 |
| DE69330602D1 (de) | 2001-09-20 |
| EP0640384A1 (de) | 1995-03-01 |
| DE69330602T2 (de) | 2002-07-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |