ATE28659T1 - Smoldering drum for smoldering WASTE MATERIALS. - Google Patents
Smoldering drum for smoldering WASTE MATERIALS.Info
- Publication number
- ATE28659T1 ATE28659T1 AT85103518T AT85103518T ATE28659T1 AT E28659 T1 ATE28659 T1 AT E28659T1 AT 85103518 T AT85103518 T AT 85103518T AT 85103518 T AT85103518 T AT 85103518T AT E28659 T1 ATE28659 T1 AT E28659T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- carbonisation
- collecting chamber
- hot gases
- gas
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 13
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 worn tyres Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B1/00—Retorts
- C10B1/10—Rotary retorts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
- F26B25/007—Dust filtering; Exhaust dust filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/10—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined internally heated, e.g. by means of passages in the wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/32—Arrangement of devices for charging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/32—Arrangement of devices for charging
- F27B7/3205—Charging
- F27B2007/3211—Charging at the open end of the drum
- F27B2007/3217—Charging at the open end of the drum axially, optionally at some distance in the kiln
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/08—Screw feeders; Screw dischargers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
- F27M2001/00—Composition, conformation or state of the charge
- F27M2001/05—Waste materials, refuse
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
Abstract
1. Carbonisation drum for the low temperature carbonisation of waste materials, such as house-hold waste, industrial waste, worn tyres, plastics waste, sewage sludge or the like, comprising a drum (1), heating elements (2) arranged in the interior for conducting hot gases for the indirect heating of the material to be carbonised, a gas collecting chamber (3) for introducing the hot gases into the heating elements (2) with a seal (4) against the drum (1), a gas collecting chamber (5) for conducting the hot gases out of the heating elements (2) with a seal (6) against the drum (1), a device (7) for feeding the material to be carbonised into the drum (1), a device (8) for discharging the carbonised material out of the drum (1), and an outlet (9) for the carbonisation gas, which is connected to a dust separator (10), characterised in that the dust separator (10) is arranged, surrounded by the hot gases, in the gas collecting chamber (3) for introduction of the hot gases, the outlet (9) for the carbonisation gas is guided through the wall of the gas collecting chamber (3) into the dust separator (10), and the discharge line (11) for the dust-free carbonisation gas, and the discharge (12) for the separated solids are guided out of the dust separator (10) through the wall of the gas collecting chamber (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843412583 DE3412583A1 (en) | 1984-04-04 | 1984-04-04 | SMOKE DRUM FOR SUSPENSIONING WASTE |
| EP85103518A EP0157330B1 (en) | 1984-04-04 | 1985-03-25 | Drum for carbonizing refuse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE28659T1 true ATE28659T1 (en) | 1987-08-15 |
Family
ID=6232608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85103518T ATE28659T1 (en) | 1984-04-04 | 1985-03-25 | Smoldering drum for smoldering WASTE MATERIALS. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0157330B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE28659T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE3412583A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI75355C (en) |
| IL (1) | IL74802A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3633212A1 (en) * | 1986-09-30 | 1988-04-14 | Kwu Umwelttechnik Gmbh | PYROLYSIS SYSTEM |
| DE4326679A1 (en) * | 1993-08-09 | 1995-02-16 | Siemens Ag | Heating chamber for solid goods |
| DE4327633A1 (en) * | 1993-08-17 | 1995-02-23 | Siemens Ag | Transport device for waste |
| DE4329165A1 (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1995-03-02 | Siemens Ag | Discharge pipe for a smoldering drum and pyrolysis device for waste |
| ES2116609T5 (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 2002-01-16 | Siemens Ag | ROTATING WARMING CHAMBER FOR SOLID MATERIALS. |
| DE4329871A1 (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-03-09 | Siemens Ag | Pipe-rotatable heating chamber for waste |
| US20120217442A1 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2012-08-30 | Pyromex Holding Ag | High-temperature furnace and method for converting organic materials to synthesis gas |
| CN116078787B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2024-10-08 | 黄瑜 | Organic garbage anaerobic gasification power generation method and device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE624275C (en) * | 1928-11-04 | 1936-01-16 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Smoldering furnace, especially for brown coal |
| DE615467C (en) * | 1933-04-22 | 1935-07-05 | William Arthur Caunt | Smoldering process for bituminous and similar light-baking fuels in rotary kilns |
| US3098458A (en) * | 1961-11-01 | 1963-07-23 | Pan American Resources Inc | Rotary refuse converter |
-
1984
- 1984-04-04 DE DE19843412583 patent/DE3412583A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1985
- 1985-02-19 FI FI850676A patent/FI75355C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-03-25 EP EP85103518A patent/EP0157330B1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-03-25 AT AT85103518T patent/ATE28659T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-03-25 DE DE8585103518T patent/DE3560402D1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-04-03 IL IL74802A patent/IL74802A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI75355B (en) | 1988-02-29 |
| IL74802A (en) | 1988-09-30 |
| DE3560402D1 (en) | 1987-09-03 |
| FI850676L (en) | 1985-10-05 |
| EP0157330A2 (en) | 1985-10-09 |
| IL74802A0 (en) | 1985-07-31 |
| EP0157330B1 (en) | 1987-07-29 |
| EP0157330A3 (en) | 1986-01-02 |
| FI850676A0 (en) | 1985-02-19 |
| DE3412583A1 (en) | 1985-10-24 |
| FI75355C (en) | 1988-06-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |