ATE304510T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von schwerem wasser - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von schwerem wasserInfo
- Publication number
- ATE304510T1 ATE304510T1 AT01273576T AT01273576T ATE304510T1 AT E304510 T1 ATE304510 T1 AT E304510T1 AT 01273576 T AT01273576 T AT 01273576T AT 01273576 T AT01273576 T AT 01273576T AT E304510 T1 ATE304510 T1 AT E304510T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- heavy water
- circe
- bhw
- producing heavy
- stages
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B5/00—Water
- C01B5/02—Heavy water; Preparation by chemical reaction of hydrogen isotopes or their compounds, e.g. 4ND3 + 7O2 ---> 4NO2 + 6D2O, 2D2 + O2 ---> 2D2O
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D59/00—Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
- B01D59/28—Separation by chemical exchange
- B01D59/32—Separation by chemical exchange by exchange between fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D59/00—Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
- B01D59/28—Separation by chemical exchange
- B01D59/32—Separation by chemical exchange by exchange between fluids
- B01D59/33—Separation by chemical exchange by exchange between fluids involving dual temperature exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
- C01B2203/043—Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/068—Ammonia synthesis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/774,046 US6858190B2 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2001-01-31 | Heavy water production process and apparatus |
| PCT/CA2001/001821 WO2002060814A1 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2001-12-18 | Heavy water production process and apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE304510T1 true ATE304510T1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
Family
ID=25100081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT01273576T ATE304510T1 (de) | 2001-01-31 | 2001-12-18 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von schwerem wasser |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6858190B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1355850B1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100808706B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100381354C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE304510T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2434271C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60113457T2 (de) |
| RO (1) | RO121959B1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2002060814A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006062740A1 (de) * | 2006-01-05 | 2008-06-26 | Bullemer, Bernhard, Prof. Dr. | Desinfektionsbedürftiger Gegenstand und Desinfektionsverfahren hierfür, Medikament |
| CN101264862B (zh) * | 2007-03-16 | 2010-10-13 | 柯香文 | 一种制取重水及氘气的生产方法 |
| US20110027166A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-03 | Stuart Andrew T B | Chlorate and chlorine dioxide systems adapted for the production of deuterium enriched water |
| EP2556511B1 (de) | 2010-03-09 | 2017-08-02 | Kurion, Inc. | Isotopenspezifische trennung und vitrifizierung mithilfe ionenspezifischer medien |
| US10940437B2 (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2021-03-09 | Veolia Nuclear Solutions, Inc. | Advanced tritium system and advanced permeation system for separation of tritium from radioactive wastes |
| US20110243834A1 (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-06 | Kurion, Inc. | Advanced Tritium System and Advanced Permeation System for Separation of Tritium from Radioactive Wastes and Reactor Water |
| US9981868B2 (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2018-05-29 | Kurion, Inc. | Mobile processing system for hazardous and radioactive isotope removal |
| KR101277343B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-30 | 2013-06-20 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 양온 교대 액상 촉매 반응탑을 이용한 중수소 감축수의 제조장치 및 방법 |
| JP2015515626A (ja) | 2012-03-26 | 2015-05-28 | クリオン インコーポレイテッド | 液体廃物から放射性同位体を分離するためのシステムにおける、同位体特有の媒体樹脂の選択的再生 |
| US9670064B1 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2017-06-06 | Consolidated Nuclear Security, LLC | Production of heavy water |
| CN103849884B (zh) * | 2012-11-28 | 2016-01-13 | 柯香文 | 一种用于轻水电解法制取超轻水的设备 |
| EP3160599B1 (de) | 2014-06-24 | 2019-08-07 | Kurion, Inc. | Mobiles verarbeitungssystem zur entfernung gefährlicher und radioaktiver isotope |
| CN113800586A (zh) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-17 | 大连理工大学 | 一种双向强化生产重氧水与重水的方法 |
| GB202214710D0 (en) | 2022-10-06 | 2022-11-23 | Nacamed As | New methods for production of deuterium oxide and deuterium gas |
| KR102846452B1 (ko) * | 2023-06-29 | 2025-08-14 | (주)아이티켐 | Cece를 이용한 중수의 분리 및 농축 장치 |
| CN119819120B (zh) * | 2024-12-24 | 2025-11-25 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 一种双温水氢交换装置 |
| CN119793338B (zh) * | 2024-12-24 | 2026-01-06 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 一种水氢交换系统 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2098554A (en) * | 1936-07-14 | 1937-11-09 | Air O Cel Ind Inc | Heat insulating wall |
| NL97580C (de) * | 1954-10-22 | |||
| NL199776A (de) * | 1956-04-30 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3983226A (en) * | 1969-07-30 | 1976-09-28 | Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited | Gas stripping and recirculation process in heavy water separation plant |
| US3807960A (en) * | 1969-08-04 | 1974-04-30 | V Thayer | Apparatus for enrichment of deuterium between water and hydrogen sulfide by countercurrent mass transfer |
| CA907292A (en) * | 1970-01-28 | 1972-08-15 | H. Stevens William | Process and catalyst for enriching a fluid with hydrogen isotopes |
| US3981976A (en) * | 1970-01-28 | 1976-09-21 | Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited | Process for hydrogen isotope concentration between liquid water and hydrogen gas |
| CA1014515A (en) * | 1974-05-03 | 1977-07-26 | Her Majesty In Right Of Canada As Represented By Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited | Method of producing heavy water involving catalytic-electrolytic exchange processes |
| CH616602A5 (de) * | 1975-09-22 | 1980-04-15 | Sulzer Ag | |
| CA1095848A (en) * | 1978-03-30 | 1981-02-17 | Electrolyser Corporation Ltd. (The) | Heavy-water extraction from non-electrolytic hydrogen streams |
| DE3033290A1 (de) * | 1980-09-01 | 1982-03-25 | Gebrüder Sulzer AG, 8401 Winterthur | Verfahren zur herstellung von mit deuterium angereichertem wasser bei der gewinnung von wasserstoff |
| DE3033289A1 (de) * | 1980-09-01 | 1982-03-25 | Gebrüder Sulzer AG, 8401 Winterthur | Verfahren zur herstellung von mit deuterium angereichertem wasser bei der gewinnung von wasserstoff |
| CN1036744A (zh) * | 1989-04-18 | 1989-11-01 | 葛晓峰 | 重水电磁提炼法 |
| US5591319A (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1997-01-07 | Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited/Energie Atomique Du Canada Limitee | Electrolytic pre-enrichment method and apparatus for the combined electrolysis and catalytic exchange process |
-
2001
- 2001-01-31 US US09/774,046 patent/US6858190B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-18 WO PCT/CA2001/001821 patent/WO2002060814A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-12-18 CN CNB018224334A patent/CN100381354C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-18 AT AT01273576T patent/ATE304510T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-18 RO ROA200300647A patent/RO121959B1/ro unknown
- 2001-12-18 DE DE60113457T patent/DE60113457T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-18 CA CA002434271A patent/CA2434271C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-18 EP EP01273576A patent/EP1355850B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-18 KR KR1020037010039A patent/KR100808706B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1355850A1 (de) | 2003-10-29 |
| DE60113457T2 (de) | 2006-06-22 |
| US6858190B2 (en) | 2005-02-22 |
| DE60113457D1 (de) | 2005-10-20 |
| US20020141916A1 (en) | 2002-10-03 |
| KR100808706B1 (ko) | 2008-02-29 |
| KR20040004517A (ko) | 2004-01-13 |
| EP1355850B1 (de) | 2005-09-14 |
| RO121959B1 (ro) | 2008-09-30 |
| CN1487903A (zh) | 2004-04-07 |
| CA2434271C (en) | 2009-11-24 |
| CA2434271A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
| CN100381354C (zh) | 2008-04-16 |
| WO2002060814A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |