ATE31086T1 - Schmelzflusselektrogewinnungsverfahren, anode und ihre herstellung. - Google Patents
Schmelzflusselektrogewinnungsverfahren, anode und ihre herstellung.Info
- Publication number
- ATE31086T1 ATE31086T1 AT84200048T AT84200048T ATE31086T1 AT E31086 T1 ATE31086 T1 AT E31086T1 AT 84200048 T AT84200048 T AT 84200048T AT 84200048 T AT84200048 T AT 84200048T AT E31086 T1 ATE31086 T1 AT E31086T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- anode
- melted
- manufacture
- electromagnetic processes
- melt
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005363 electrowinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
- C25C7/025—Electrodes; Connections thereof used in cells for the electrolysis of melts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
- C25C3/12—Anodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB838301001A GB8301001D0 (en) | 1983-01-14 | 1983-01-14 | Molten salt electrowinning method |
| EP84200048A EP0114085B1 (de) | 1983-01-14 | 1984-01-13 | Schmelzflusselektrogewinnungsverfahren, Anode und ihre Herstellung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE31086T1 true ATE31086T1 (de) | 1987-12-15 |
Family
ID=10536341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT84200048T ATE31086T1 (de) | 1983-01-14 | 1984-01-13 | Schmelzflusselektrogewinnungsverfahren, anode und ihre herstellung. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4614569A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0114085B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS60500218A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE31086T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU578598B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1257559A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3467777D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8602157A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB8301001D0 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1984002724A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3685760T2 (de) * | 1985-02-18 | 1993-05-19 | Moltech Invent Sa | Verfahren zur herstellung von aluminium, zelle zur herstellung von aluminium und anode fuer die elektrolyse von aluminium. |
| US6197563B1 (en) | 1985-03-28 | 2001-03-06 | Roche Molecular Systems, Inc. | Kits for amplifying and detecting nucleic acid sequences |
| DE3667305D1 (de) * | 1985-05-17 | 1990-01-11 | Moltech Invent Sa | Formstabile anode fuer die schmelzflusselektrolyse und elektrolyseverfahren. |
| EP0241083A1 (de) * | 1986-04-02 | 1987-10-14 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Überzugs oder eines selbsttragenden Körpers aus Ceriumoxyfluorid |
| US5019225A (en) * | 1986-08-21 | 1991-05-28 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Molten salt electrowinning electrode, method and cell |
| EP0257709B1 (de) * | 1986-08-21 | 1993-01-13 | MOLTECH Invent S.A. | Sauerstoff enthaltende Ceriumverbindung, beständige Anode für die Schmelzflusselektrolyse und Herstellungsverfahren |
| ATE70094T1 (de) * | 1986-08-21 | 1991-12-15 | Moltech Invent Sa | Metall-keramikverbundwerkstoff, formkoerper und verfahren zu dessen herstellung. |
| US4999097A (en) * | 1987-01-06 | 1991-03-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Apparatus and method for the electrolytic production of metals |
| AU2428988A (en) * | 1987-09-02 | 1989-03-31 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Non-consumable anode for molten salt electrolysis |
| US4871437A (en) * | 1987-11-03 | 1989-10-03 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Cermet anode with continuously dispersed alloy phase and process for making |
| US4921584A (en) * | 1987-11-03 | 1990-05-01 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Anode film formation and control |
| US4871438A (en) * | 1987-11-03 | 1989-10-03 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Cermet anode compositions with high content alloy phase |
| EP0422142B1 (de) * | 1989-03-07 | 1995-05-24 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Mit einer verbindung aus seltenerdoxid beschichtetes anodensubstrat |
| RU2101392C1 (ru) * | 1990-11-28 | 1998-01-10 | Мольтех Инвент С.А. | Электролизер для получения алюминия электролизом, анодный блок электролизера, способ переналадки электролизера и способ получения алюминия электролизом |
| US5254232A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-10-19 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Apparatus for the electrolytic production of metals |
| US6001236A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1999-12-14 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Application of refractory borides to protect carbon-containing components of aluminium production cells |
| US5651874A (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1997-07-29 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Method for production of aluminum utilizing protected carbon-containing components |
| US5310476A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1994-05-10 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Application of refractory protective coatings, particularly on the surface of electrolytic cell components |
| US5362366A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1994-11-08 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Anode-cathode arrangement for aluminum production cells |
| US5534119A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1996-07-09 | Sekhar; Jainagesh A. | Method of reducing erosion of carbon-containing components of aluminum production cells |
| AU685053B2 (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1998-01-15 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Micropyretically-produced components of aluminium production cells |
| CA2199288C (en) * | 1994-09-08 | 2008-06-17 | Vittorio De Nora | Aluminium electrowinning cell with improved carbon cathode blocks |
| US5510008A (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1996-04-23 | Sekhar; Jainagesh A. | Stable anodes for aluminium production cells |
| US5753163A (en) * | 1995-08-28 | 1998-05-19 | Moltech. Invent S.A. | Production of bodies of refractory borides |
| US5904828A (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1999-05-18 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Stable anodes for aluminium production cells |
| US6248227B1 (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2001-06-19 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Slow consumable non-carbon metal-based anodes for aluminium production cells |
| US6083362A (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2000-07-04 | University Of Chicago | Dimensionally stable anode for electrolysis, method for maintaining dimensions of anode during electrolysis |
| WO2002029134A2 (en) * | 2000-10-04 | 2002-04-11 | The Johns Hopkins University | Method for inhibiting corrosion of alloys employing electrochemistry |
| US6511590B1 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2003-01-28 | Alcoa Inc. | Alumina distribution in electrolysis cells including inert anodes using bubble-driven bath circulation |
| NO20010928D0 (no) * | 2001-02-23 | 2001-02-23 | Norsk Hydro As | Materiale for benyttelse i produksjon |
| US20040163967A1 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-08-26 | Lacamera Alfred F. | Inert anode designs for reduced operating voltage of aluminum production cells |
| BRPI0517397A (pt) * | 2004-10-28 | 2008-10-14 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | revestimento protetor de anodo |
| JP2017057426A (ja) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-23 | Tdk株式会社 | 電解用電極の製造方法 |
| RU2687526C1 (ru) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-05-14 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Сибирский федеральный университет" | Способ защиты угольной части анода от окисления |
| EP3839084A1 (de) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-23 | David Jarvis | Metalllegierung |
| CN111455180B (zh) * | 2020-04-17 | 2021-11-23 | 昆明铂锐金属材料有限公司 | 一种从失效氧化铝铂催化剂中富集铂联产金属铝的方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH441776A (de) * | 1966-05-17 | 1967-08-15 | Marincek Borut | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metallen durch Schmelzflusselektrolyse von Oxiden |
| US3692645A (en) * | 1967-05-15 | 1972-09-19 | Alusuisse | Electrolytic process |
| AU498139B2 (en) * | 1974-10-23 | 1979-02-15 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Oxide electrodes in aluminium production |
| US4173518A (en) * | 1974-10-23 | 1979-11-06 | Sumitomo Aluminum Smelting Company, Limited | Electrodes for aluminum reduction cells |
| JPS5227007A (en) * | 1975-08-28 | 1977-03-01 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Electrode to be used for producing aluminium electrolytically |
| JPS51129807A (en) * | 1975-05-07 | 1976-11-11 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Electrodes for electrolytic production of aluminium |
| JPS5148708A (en) * | 1974-10-23 | 1976-04-27 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Aruminiumuno denkaiseizonimochiirudenkyoku |
| US4146438A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1979-03-27 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Sintered electrodes with electrocatalytic coating |
| DD137365A5 (de) * | 1976-03-31 | 1979-08-29 | Diamond Shamrock Techn | Elektrode |
| US4187155A (en) * | 1977-03-07 | 1980-02-05 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Molten salt electrolysis |
| JPS6011114B2 (ja) * | 1977-10-26 | 1985-03-23 | クロリンエンジニアズ株式会社 | 金属塩化物の溶融塩電解法 |
| US4317866A (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-03-02 | United Technologies Corporation | Molten carbonate fuel cell anode |
-
1983
- 1983-01-14 GB GB838301001A patent/GB8301001D0/en active Pending
-
1984
- 1984-01-13 CA CA000445225A patent/CA1257559A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-01-13 WO PCT/EP1984/000010 patent/WO1984002724A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1984-01-13 ES ES528876A patent/ES8602157A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-01-13 EP EP84200048A patent/EP0114085B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-01-13 JP JP59500466A patent/JPS60500218A/ja active Granted
- 1984-01-13 US US06/644,726 patent/US4614569A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-01-13 AU AU24156/84A patent/AU578598B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-01-13 AT AT84200048T patent/ATE31086T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-01-13 DE DE8484200048T patent/DE3467777D1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3467777D1 (en) | 1988-01-07 |
| EP0114085B1 (de) | 1987-11-25 |
| EP0114085A2 (de) | 1984-07-25 |
| JPS60500218A (ja) | 1985-02-21 |
| GB8301001D0 (en) | 1983-02-16 |
| ES528876A0 (es) | 1985-11-01 |
| CA1257559A (en) | 1989-07-18 |
| WO1984002724A1 (en) | 1984-07-19 |
| ES8602157A1 (es) | 1985-11-01 |
| AU2415684A (en) | 1984-08-02 |
| AU578598B2 (en) | 1988-11-03 |
| US4614569A (en) | 1986-09-30 |
| EP0114085A3 (en) | 1984-08-15 |
| JPH0542517B2 (de) | 1993-06-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| EEIH | Change in the person of patent owner | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |