ATE331011T1 - Anlage und verfahren zur energiegewinnung durch pyrolyse - Google Patents

Anlage und verfahren zur energiegewinnung durch pyrolyse

Info

Publication number
ATE331011T1
ATE331011T1 AT02708128T AT02708128T ATE331011T1 AT E331011 T1 ATE331011 T1 AT E331011T1 AT 02708128 T AT02708128 T AT 02708128T AT 02708128 T AT02708128 T AT 02708128T AT E331011 T1 ATE331011 T1 AT E331011T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
gas
energy
pyrolysis
heat exchanger
thermal
Prior art date
Application number
AT02708128T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
John E E Sharpe
Jack R Metz
Reinhard W Serchinger
Original Assignee
Fenner Hans Rudolf
Gautschi Ulrich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fenner Hans Rudolf, Gautschi Ulrich filed Critical Fenner Hans Rudolf
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE331011T1 publication Critical patent/ATE331011T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0273—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using indirect heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
    • C10B47/44—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with conveyor-screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/007—Screw type gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/62—Processes with separate withdrawal of the distillation products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/024—Dust removal by filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/158—Screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/30—Cyclonic combustion furnace
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/80—Furnaces with other means for moving the waste through the combustion zone
    • F23G2203/801—Furnaces with other means for moving the waste through the combustion zone using conveyors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
    • F23G2206/10—Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
AT02708128T 2001-04-12 2002-04-11 Anlage und verfahren zur energiegewinnung durch pyrolyse ATE331011T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH6832001 2001-04-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE331011T1 true ATE331011T1 (de) 2006-07-15

Family

ID=4528642

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT02708128T ATE331011T1 (de) 2001-04-12 2002-04-11 Anlage und verfahren zur energiegewinnung durch pyrolyse

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1377649B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE331011T1 (de)
DE (1) DE50207297D1 (de)
WO (1) WO2002083815A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AR063267A1 (es) 2006-10-13 2009-01-14 Proterrgo Inc Metodo y aparato para la gasificacion por lotes de residuos organicos
JP5815503B2 (ja) * 2009-04-17 2015-11-17 プロターゴ インコーポレーテッド 有機廃棄物のガス化方法およびその装置
RU2428631C1 (ru) * 2010-01-27 2011-09-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Прагма" Устройство сжигания хлорсодержащих газов и жидкостей, в частности продуктов газификации и пиролиза отходов
CN102786951B (zh) * 2012-08-06 2014-03-12 山西鑫立能源科技有限公司 一种煤热解炉的荒煤气导出装置
CN103087783B (zh) * 2012-08-06 2014-02-26 山西鑫立能源科技有限公司 一种煤热解炉的荒煤气导出冷凝及回收净化装置
ITRO20130005A1 (it) * 2013-04-04 2014-10-05 Luca Lazzarin Gassificatore pirolitico per biomassa sigma
CN103232864B (zh) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-08 山西鑫立能源科技有限公司 煤矸石热解气化的荒煤气导出装置
CN103662514B (zh) * 2013-11-07 2015-10-28 潘老省 一种双池垃圾储存库及垃圾处理的方法
CN104819471A (zh) * 2015-05-27 2015-08-05 苏州科锐恒机械科技有限公司 一种垃圾快速焚烧炉
EP3969545A1 (de) * 2019-03-06 2022-03-23 Next Generation Elements GmbH Verfahren zur rückgewinnung zumindest eines in einer biomasse enthaltenen wertstoffes
AT522257A1 (de) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-15 Next Generation Elements Gmbh Verfahren zur Rückgewinnung zumindest eines in einer Biomasse enthaltenen Wertstoffes
IT202300001812A1 (it) * 2023-02-03 2024-08-03 Pfg Hybrid Srl Impianto di produzione di syngas
EP4606767A1 (de) * 2024-02-22 2025-08-27 Joos Holzgas GmbH Verfahren und vorrichtung zur schadstoffminderung von pflanzenkohle
EP4786564A1 (de) * 2025-02-03 2026-08-05 RD Estate GmbH & Co. KG Vorrichtung zur erzeugung von wasserdampf und kohle aus biogenem material, optional zur erzeugung von wasserstoff aus diesem wasserdampf und dieser kohle

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2651302C3 (de) * 1976-05-12 1981-07-09 PLS Gesellschaft für Pyrolyse-Müllverwertungsverfahren mbH, 8000 München Vorrichtung zur Destillationsgaserzeugung aus Abfall
GB1597517A (en) * 1977-01-07 1981-09-09 Arcalon Gen Petroleum Process and apparatus for the pyrolysis of refuse
AU7318596A (en) * 1995-10-26 1997-05-15 Compact Power Limited Feeding systems for a continuous pyrolysis and gasification process and apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1377649A1 (de) 2004-01-07
DE50207297D1 (de) 2006-08-03
EP1377649B1 (de) 2006-06-21
WO2002083815A1 (de) 2002-10-24

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