ATE357058T1 - Vorrichtung und methode zur gehäuseverwerfungs- kompensation mit einem integrierten wärmeverteiler - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und methode zur gehäuseverwerfungs- kompensation mit einem integrierten wärmeverteilerInfo
- Publication number
- ATE357058T1 ATE357058T1 AT02778816T AT02778816T ATE357058T1 AT E357058 T1 ATE357058 T1 AT E357058T1 AT 02778816 T AT02778816 T AT 02778816T AT 02778816 T AT02778816 T AT 02778816T AT E357058 T1 ATE357058 T1 AT E357058T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- integrated heat
- heat spreader
- distress
- compensation
- housing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W40/00—Arrangements for thermal protection or thermal control
- H10W40/70—Fillings or auxiliary members in containers or in encapsulations for thermal protection or control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W40/00—Arrangements for thermal protection or thermal control
- H10W40/20—Arrangements for cooling
- H10W40/22—Arrangements for cooling characterised by their shape, e.g. having conical or cylindrical projections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W40/00—Arrangements for thermal protection or thermal control
- H10W40/20—Arrangements for cooling
- H10W40/25—Arrangements for cooling characterised by their materials
- H10W40/255—Arrangements for cooling characterised by their materials having a laminate or multilayered structure, e.g. direct bond copper [DBC] ceramic substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/072—Connecting or disconnecting of bump connectors
- H10W72/07251—Connecting or disconnecting of bump connectors characterised by changes in properties of the bump connectors during connecting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/20—Bump connectors, e.g. solder bumps or copper pillars; Dummy bumps; Thermal bumps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/851—Dispositions of multiple connectors or interconnections
- H10W72/874—On different surfaces
- H10W72/877—Bump connectors and die-attach connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W74/00—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings
- H10W74/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10W74/012—Manufacture or treatment of encapsulations on active surfaces of flip-chip devices, e.g. forming underfills
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W74/00—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings
- H10W74/10—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings characterised by their shape or disposition
- H10W74/15—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings characterised by their shape or disposition on active surfaces of flip-chip devices, e.g. underfills
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49124—On flat or curved insulated base, e.g., printed circuit, etc.
- Y10T29/4913—Assembling to base an electrical component, e.g., capacitor, etc.
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49124—On flat or curved insulated base, e.g., printed circuit, etc.
- Y10T29/4913—Assembling to base an electrical component, e.g., capacitor, etc.
- Y10T29/49144—Assembling to base an electrical component, e.g., capacitor, etc. by metal fusion
Landscapes
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Warping, Beaming, Or Leasing (AREA)
- Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/023,720 US6848172B2 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2001-12-21 | Device and method for package warp compensation in an integrated heat spreader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE357058T1 true ATE357058T1 (de) | 2007-04-15 |
Family
ID=21816807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT02778816T ATE357058T1 (de) | 2001-12-21 | 2002-11-07 | Vorrichtung und methode zur gehäuseverwerfungs- kompensation mit einem integrierten wärmeverteiler |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6848172B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1461831B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100397630C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE357058T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2002340453A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60218898T2 (de) |
| MY (1) | MY138750A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003058714A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (52)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6848172B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2005-02-01 | Intel Corporation | Device and method for package warp compensation in an integrated heat spreader |
| EP1616337A2 (de) * | 2003-04-02 | 2006-01-18 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Thermische verbindungs- und grenzflächensysteme, herstellungsverfahren und verwendungen davon |
| JP2007527105A (ja) * | 2003-06-06 | 2007-09-20 | ハネウエル・インターナシヨナル・インコーポレーテツド | 熱連結システムとその製造方法 |
| KR20070006682A (ko) * | 2004-03-30 | 2007-01-11 | 허니웰 인터내셔널 인코포레이티드 | 히트 스프레더 구조물, 집적 회로, 및 그들의 제조방법 |
| US7205651B2 (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2007-04-17 | St Assembly Test Services Ltd. | Thermally enhanced stacked die package and fabrication method |
| US7161122B2 (en) * | 2004-06-24 | 2007-01-09 | Intel Corporation | Assembly packaging using induction heating |
| US20070001291A1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-04 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Anti-warp heat spreader for semiconductor devices |
| EP1791177A1 (de) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-05-30 | Congatec AG | Halbleitereinheit mit verbesserter Wärmekopplungsanordnung |
| US8395254B2 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2013-03-12 | Stats Chippac Ltd. | Integrated circuit package system with heatspreader |
| JP2007288054A (ja) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-11-01 | Toyota Motor Corp | パワーモジュール |
| US8497162B1 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2013-07-30 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Lid attach process |
| US8952524B2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2015-02-10 | Juniper Networks, Inc. | Re-workable heat sink attachment assembly |
| US7256067B1 (en) | 2006-05-01 | 2007-08-14 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | LGA fixture for indium assembly process |
| US7513035B2 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2009-04-07 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Method of integrated circuit packaging |
| US7651938B2 (en) | 2006-06-07 | 2010-01-26 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Void reduction in indium thermal interface material |
| US20080124840A1 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-05-29 | Su Michael Z | Electrical Insulating Layer for Metallic Thermal Interface Material |
| US7544542B2 (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2009-06-09 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Reduction of damage to thermal interface material due to asymmetrical load |
| US20080128897A1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-05 | Tong Wa Chao | Heat spreader for a multi-chip package |
| US20080142954A1 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-19 | Chuan Hu | Multi-chip package having two or more heat spreaders |
| US7709951B2 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2010-05-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Thermal pillow |
| US7633151B2 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2009-12-15 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Integrated circuit package lid with a wetting film |
| US8297986B2 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2012-10-30 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Integrated circuit socket |
| US8678271B2 (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2014-03-25 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Method for preventing void formation in a solder joint |
| US7737550B2 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2010-06-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Optimization of electronic package geometry for thermal dissipation |
| US8952511B2 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2015-02-10 | Intel Corporation | Integrated circuit package having bottom-side stiffener |
| CN101500391B (zh) * | 2008-01-29 | 2012-08-29 | 瑞鼎科技股份有限公司 | 散热组件、包含散热组件的芯片及芯片散热组件制备方法 |
| US7928562B2 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2011-04-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Segmentation of a die stack for 3D packaging thermal management |
| US7733655B2 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-06-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Lid edge capping load |
| US9142480B2 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2015-09-22 | Intel Corporation | Microelectronic package with high temperature thermal interface material |
| US7961469B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2011-06-14 | Apple Inc. | Method and apparatus for distributing a thermal interface material |
| JP5121783B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-30 | 2013-01-16 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | Led光源およびその製造方法ならびにled光源を用いた露光装置及び露光方法 |
| JP2011049311A (ja) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-03-10 | Shinko Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体パッケージ及び製造方法 |
| US8567483B2 (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2013-10-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Heatsink with flexible base and height-adjusted cooling fins |
| US8938876B2 (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2015-01-27 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Method of mounting a circuit board |
| US8837162B2 (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2014-09-16 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Circuit board socket with support structure |
| US8558564B2 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2013-10-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Heat spreader flatness detection |
| FR2977975A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-18 | St Microelectronics Grenoble 2 | Boitier electronique a via thermique et procede de fabrication |
| US20130037931A1 (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-02-14 | Leo M. Higgins, III | Semiconductor package with a heat spreader and method of making |
| US8823164B2 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2014-09-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Heatsink attachment module |
| US8425246B1 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2013-04-23 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Low profile semiconductor device socket |
| US20130306293A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-21 | Hamilton Sundstrand Space Systems International | Extruded matching set radiators |
| US20130308273A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-21 | Hamilton Sundstrand Space Systems International | Laser sintered matching set radiators |
| US10510707B2 (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2019-12-17 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Thermally conductive molding compound structure for heat dissipation in semiconductor packages |
| US9329646B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2016-05-03 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multi-layer heat dissipating apparatus for an electronic device |
| US20170092618A1 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | Intel Corporation | Package topside ball grid array for ultra low z-height |
| US10607963B2 (en) * | 2016-09-15 | 2020-03-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Chip package for two-phase cooling and assembly process thereof |
| EP3506344A1 (de) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Halbleiterbaugruppe |
| US11239134B2 (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2022-02-01 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Package structure and method of fabricating the same |
| CN111274625B (zh) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-12-28 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种针对屋脊特征复材薄壁件的脊线位置变形补偿方法 |
| CN115699298B (zh) * | 2020-08-26 | 2025-03-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种芯片封装结构、电子设备 |
| US11940271B2 (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2024-03-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | High power device fault localization via die surface contouring |
| CN120030718A (zh) * | 2023-11-21 | 2025-05-23 | 北京字跳网络技术有限公司 | 用于确定芯片的散热盖的界面形状的方法和装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US75A (en) * | 1836-11-08 | Opening- and closing safety-valves of steam-boilers | ||
| JPS6046037A (ja) * | 1984-07-25 | 1985-03-12 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体装置 |
| JPH0277143A (ja) * | 1988-09-13 | 1990-03-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
| US6466446B1 (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 2002-10-15 | Saint Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation | Integrated circuit package with diamond heat sink |
| CN2252266Y (zh) * | 1996-01-10 | 1997-04-16 | 吴筱玲 | 电脑cpu的散热片扣接件 |
| US6139975A (en) | 1997-06-12 | 2000-10-31 | Hitachi Powered Metals Co., Ltd. | Sheet metal member, method of manufacturing same, and heat radiation plate |
| JP3139426B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-15 | 2001-02-26 | 日本電気株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
| CN2349605Y (zh) * | 1998-05-19 | 1999-11-17 | 奇鋐股份有限公司 | 散热片扣合装置改良 |
| US6203191B1 (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2001-03-20 | Speculative Incorporated | Method of junction temperature determination and control utilizing heat flow |
| US6091603A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2000-07-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Customizable lid for improved thermal performance of modules using flip chips |
| US6848172B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2005-02-01 | Intel Corporation | Device and method for package warp compensation in an integrated heat spreader |
-
2001
- 2001-12-21 US US10/023,720 patent/US6848172B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-09-03 MY MYPI20023288A patent/MY138750A/en unknown
- 2002-11-07 DE DE60218898T patent/DE60218898T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-07 EP EP02778816A patent/EP1461831B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-07 WO PCT/US2002/036039 patent/WO2003058714A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-11-07 AT AT02778816T patent/ATE357058T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-11-07 AU AU2002340453A patent/AU2002340453A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-11-07 CN CNB028282884A patent/CN100397630C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-02-01 US US11/047,811 patent/US7102226B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-09-05 US US11/470,209 patent/US7256058B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MY138750A (en) | 2009-07-31 |
| EP1461831A2 (de) | 2004-09-29 |
| US20050139998A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
| AU2002340453A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
| WO2003058714A3 (en) | 2003-10-16 |
| WO2003058714A2 (en) | 2003-07-17 |
| CN100397630C (zh) | 2008-06-25 |
| DE60218898T2 (de) | 2008-01-17 |
| US7102226B2 (en) | 2006-09-05 |
| US6848172B2 (en) | 2005-02-01 |
| US20030115739A1 (en) | 2003-06-26 |
| US7256058B2 (en) | 2007-08-14 |
| EP1461831B1 (de) | 2007-03-14 |
| DE60218898D1 (de) | 2007-04-26 |
| CN1620724A (zh) | 2005-05-25 |
| US20070020813A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ATE357058T1 (de) | Vorrichtung und methode zur gehäuseverwerfungs- kompensation mit einem integrierten wärmeverteiler | |
| EP1463112A3 (de) | Kühlkörper mit sichtbarem Logo | |
| WO2004003713A3 (en) | Cooling unit for cooling heat generating component | |
| TW200717753A (en) | Cladding material and its fabrication method, method for molding cladding material, and heat sink using cladding material | |
| EP1253637A3 (de) | Halbleiterbauelement mit Wärmesenken und Herstellungsverfahren dafür | |
| CA2440522A1 (en) | Electronic module including a cooling substrate and related methods | |
| CN102171819A (zh) | 具有多孔陶瓷芯的陶瓷热管 | |
| ATE84142T1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur waermeuebertragung. | |
| CN103162268A (zh) | 散热装置和具有该散热装置的照明装置 | |
| WO2007093744A3 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de caracterisation, par pyrometrie active, d'un materiau en couche mince dispose sur un substrat | |
| US5535515A (en) | Method of manufacturing a stress-free heatsink assembly | |
| ATE409962T1 (de) | Substratanordnung für eine integrierte schaltung und herstellungsverfahren dafür | |
| ATE393840T1 (de) | Verfahren zur temperaturgesteuerten dampfabscheidung auf einem substrat | |
| US20100077614A1 (en) | Method for manufacturing a wick structure of a plate-type heat pipe | |
| ATE470234T1 (de) | Infrarotes licht emittierendes bauelement und gassensor damit | |
| TWI267115B (en) | Method for making a circuit device | |
| WO2007108961A3 (en) | Thermal chuck and processes for manufacturing the thermal chuck | |
| CN104149244A (zh) | 用于制造光学半导体模块的方法和模具 | |
| JP2021527944A5 (de) | ||
| JP7157609B2 (ja) | 金属-セラミックス接合基板およびその製造方法 | |
| KR100971479B1 (ko) | 반도체용 주물 타입 히터를 겸용하는 lcd용 주물 타입 서셉터 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 반도체용 주물 타입 히터를 겸용하는 lcd용 주물 타입 서셉터 | |
| DE59804904D1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung elektrisch leitfähiger durchgänge in halbleiter-bauelementen | |
| CN113471089A (zh) | 用于烧结装置的下模具的烧结工具 | |
| CN104160522A (zh) | 发光模块和制造发光模块的方法 | |
| WO2002067315A8 (en) | Processes of forming thermal transfer materials, and thermal transfer materials |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |