ATE450362T1 - Maschinengestützte laminierungsvorrichtung und verfahren - Google Patents
Maschinengestützte laminierungsvorrichtung und verfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE450362T1 ATE450362T1 AT06758185T AT06758185T ATE450362T1 AT E450362 T1 ATE450362 T1 AT E450362T1 AT 06758185 T AT06758185 T AT 06758185T AT 06758185 T AT06758185 T AT 06758185T AT E450362 T1 ATE450362 T1 AT E450362T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- ply material
- lamination apparatus
- assisted lamination
- partial vacuum
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/38—Automated lay-up, e.g. using robots, laying filaments according to predetermined patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
- B29C70/545—Perforating, cutting or machining during or after moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J11/00—Manipulators not otherwise provided for
- B25J11/005—Manipulators for mechanical processing tasks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J13/00—Controls for manipulators
- B25J13/08—Controls for manipulators by means of sensing devices, e.g. viewing or touching devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Program-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/10—Program-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Program-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/16—Program controls
- B25J9/1679—Program controls characterised by the tasks executed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/38—Automated lay-up, e.g. using robots, laying filaments according to predetermined patterns
- B29C70/386—Automated tape laying [ATL]
- B29C70/388—Tape placement heads, e.g. component parts, details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/0027—Cutting off
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/108—Flash, trim or excess removal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/116,222 US7766063B2 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2005-04-28 | Machine assisted laminator and method |
| PCT/US2006/010704 WO2006118692A1 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2006-03-22 | Machine assisted laminator and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE450362T1 true ATE450362T1 (de) | 2009-12-15 |
Family
ID=36649670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT06758185T ATE450362T1 (de) | 2005-04-28 | 2006-03-22 | Maschinengestützte laminierungsvorrichtung und verfahren |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7766063B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1899147B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5159610B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100976855B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE450362T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602006010869D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2337290T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2006118692A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (63)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7455742B2 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2008-11-25 | The Boeing Company | Slit-course ply placement device and method |
| US7993480B2 (en) * | 2007-11-17 | 2011-08-09 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for placing plies on curved substrates |
| US8262822B2 (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2012-09-11 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Method for manufacturing a tyre and apparatus for laying a reinforcing element on a forming support |
| US7376480B2 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2008-05-20 | The Boeing Company | Multihead composite material application machine programming method and apparatus for manufacturing composite structures |
| JP2009537439A (ja) | 2006-05-19 | 2009-10-29 | マサチューセッツ・インスティテュート・オブ・テクノロジー | ナノチューブを含むナノ構造の生成のための連続処理 |
| US8337979B2 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2012-12-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Nanostructure-reinforced composite articles and methods |
| US7849729B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2010-12-14 | The Boeing Company | Leak detection in vacuum bags |
| US9511571B2 (en) | 2007-01-23 | 2016-12-06 | The Boeing Company | Composite laminate having a damping interlayer and method of making the same |
| US9770871B2 (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2017-09-26 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for layup placement |
| US8568551B2 (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2013-10-29 | The Boeing Company | Pre-patterned layup kit and method of manufacture |
| US8029642B2 (en) | 2007-07-27 | 2011-10-04 | The Boeing Company | Tape removal apparatus and process |
| US8936695B2 (en) | 2007-07-28 | 2015-01-20 | The Boeing Company | Method for forming and applying composite layups having complex geometries |
| US8707766B2 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2014-04-29 | The Boeing Company | Leak detection in vacuum bags |
| US8333864B2 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2012-12-18 | The Boeing Company | Compaction of prepreg plies on composite laminate structures |
| US7555404B2 (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2009-06-30 | The Boeing Company | Methods and systems for automated ply boundary and orientation inspection |
| US8345269B2 (en) | 2007-09-22 | 2013-01-01 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for measuring the width of composite tape |
| US8916010B2 (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2014-12-23 | The Boeing Company | Composite manufacturing method |
| US8752293B2 (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2014-06-17 | The Boeing Company | Method of fabricating structures using composite modules and structures made thereby |
| US7922856B2 (en) * | 2008-01-02 | 2011-04-12 | The Boeing Company | Graphite tape supply and backing paper take-up apparatus |
| US8180479B2 (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2012-05-15 | The Boeing Company | Adaptive control of composite plycutting |
| US8557074B2 (en) | 2008-02-27 | 2013-10-15 | The Boeing Company | Reduced complexity automatic fiber placement apparatus and method |
| US8986482B2 (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2015-03-24 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for producing composite structures |
| US8312906B2 (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2012-11-20 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Method and device for positioning stringers on an aircraft skin, in particular on a wing skin |
| US20100193103A1 (en) * | 2009-01-31 | 2010-08-05 | The Boeing Company | Automated fiber placement using networked autonomous vehicles |
| US8308101B2 (en) | 2009-03-09 | 2012-11-13 | The Boeing Company | Simplified fiber tensioning for automated fiber placement machines |
| US8454788B2 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2013-06-04 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for placing short courses of composite tape |
| US8425710B2 (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2013-04-23 | The Boeing Company | Automated placement of vibration damping materials |
| ES2365571B1 (es) * | 2009-05-21 | 2012-09-17 | Danobat S.Coop | Sistema para la fabricacion automatica de palas de aerogenerador |
| JP2011104905A (ja) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-06-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 複合材部品製造方法、複合材部品製造装置及び検査装置 |
| JP2011104906A (ja) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-06-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 検査方法、複合材部品の製造方法、検査装置、及び複合材部品製造装置 |
| DE102010044175A1 (de) | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Mag Ias Gmbh | Verfahren und Fertigungseinheit zur Herstellung von Faserverbundmaterial-Bauteilen |
| FR2972675B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-16 | 2014-09-26 | Airbus Operations Sas | Procede de fabrication d'une piece en materiau composite comportant au moins un rayon de courbure |
| US9969131B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2018-05-15 | The Boeing Company | Automated ply layup system |
| US8808490B2 (en) | 2011-08-04 | 2014-08-19 | The Boeing Company | Methods for laminating composites |
| DE102012102204B4 (de) * | 2012-03-15 | 2015-08-27 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Faser-Legevorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Fasergeleges eines Faserverbundbauteils |
| US8826957B2 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2014-09-09 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for automated ply layup for composites |
| US9067374B2 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2015-06-30 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for applying film material to elongate members |
| ES2609526T3 (es) * | 2012-11-30 | 2017-04-20 | Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Procedimiento y máquina de colocación para la colocación y fijación de secciones de banda sobre una pieza a fabricar |
| US9676160B2 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2017-06-13 | The Boeing Company | Holding system for elongate members |
| WO2014134484A1 (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-04 | N12 Technologies, Inc. | Cartridge-based dispensing of nanostructure films |
| US9399338B1 (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2016-07-26 | The Boeing Company | Systems and methods for constructing complex composite structures |
| US9873230B1 (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2018-01-23 | The Boeing Company | Mobile system for automated layup and compaction of composite laminates |
| EP3118604B1 (de) * | 2015-07-14 | 2019-03-27 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Prüfeinrichtung zum kontrollieren einer bauteilherstellung |
| EP3173217B1 (de) | 2015-11-24 | 2022-08-24 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum herstellen eines faserverbundbauteils |
| EP3173218B1 (de) * | 2015-11-24 | 2020-11-11 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum herstellen eines faserverbundbauteils |
| EP3173219B1 (de) * | 2015-11-24 | 2020-01-15 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Ablegeeinheit und verfahren zum herstellen eines faserverbundbauteils |
| US10155367B2 (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2018-12-18 | The Boeing Company | Coordinated composite tape laying |
| WO2017210238A1 (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-07 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Composite articles comprising non-linear elongated nanostructures and associated methods |
| MX2020001457A (es) | 2017-08-07 | 2020-07-20 | X Card Holdings Llc | Tarjeta que tiene capa de nucleo metalico y metodos y sistemas para la manufactura de tarjeta. |
| EP4516846A3 (de) | 2017-09-15 | 2025-12-24 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Herstellung von verbundwerkstoffen mit geringen defekten |
| FR3071187B1 (fr) * | 2017-09-19 | 2021-02-12 | Nimitech Innovation | Systeme autonome d'execution de taches sur une surface et procede de realisation de piece utilisant un tel systeme |
| US10974850B2 (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2021-04-13 | The Boeing Company | Systems and methods for in situ manufacturing of minimally tooled stringers |
| WO2019108616A1 (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2019-06-06 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Separators comprising elongated nanostructures and associated devices and methods for energy storage and/or use |
| EP3762871B1 (de) | 2018-03-07 | 2024-08-07 | X-Card Holdings, LLC | Metallkarte |
| USD872148S1 (en) | 2018-04-30 | 2020-01-07 | ACCO Brands Corporation | Laminating cartridge |
| US10933596B2 (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2021-03-02 | Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. | System and method for splicing plies in stringer sheets |
| DE102018125133A1 (de) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-04-16 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | System und ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Bauteils aus einem Faserverbundmaterial |
| US10953646B2 (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2021-03-23 | ACCO Brands Corporation | Laminating system with coded film cartridge |
| USD872786S1 (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2020-01-14 | ACCO Brands Corporation | Laminating cartridge |
| US10814570B2 (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-10-27 | The Boeing Company | Self-threading lamination head and method |
| DE102018133683A1 (de) | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Gerät und Verfahren zum Positionieren von Materiallagen, insbesondere Fasern, auf einem Formwerkzeug |
| DE102021109699A1 (de) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-10-20 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Verbundbauteilen mit einer nicht-abwickelbaren Oberfläche |
| US12214560B2 (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2025-02-04 | Rohr, Inc. | Independently depositing and in situ consolidating thermoplastic material |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4133711A (en) | 1977-07-11 | 1979-01-09 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | Automated integrated composite lamination system |
| US4208238A (en) * | 1977-07-11 | 1980-06-17 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | Gantry for use in the manufacture of laminar structures |
| US4867834A (en) | 1986-04-07 | 1989-09-19 | Hercules | Filament winding system |
| US4938824A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1990-07-03 | Thiokol Corporation | Method for making a composite component using a transverse tape |
| DE3740875A1 (de) * | 1987-12-02 | 1989-06-15 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum beschichten einer glasscheibe mit einer flexiblen folie |
| JPH0639133B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-27 | 1994-05-25 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | ロービング材自動積層装置 |
| US5209804A (en) * | 1991-04-30 | 1993-05-11 | United Technologies Corporation | Integrated, automted composite material manufacturing system for pre-cure processing of preimpregnated composite materials |
| US5562788A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-10-08 | The Boeing Company | Composite material laser flaw detection |
| JPH10315257A (ja) | 1997-05-22 | 1998-12-02 | Meiki Co Ltd | 真空積層装置および真空積層方法 |
| JP2001521839A (ja) * | 1997-11-05 | 2001-11-13 | シコルスキー エアクラフト コーポレイション | 繊維配置装置の供給制御システム |
| US6164477A (en) | 1997-11-20 | 2000-12-26 | The Boeing Company | Combined mortise and tenon joint feature |
| US6391436B1 (en) | 1998-05-20 | 2002-05-21 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Manufacture of void-free laminates and use thereof |
| US6520234B1 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2003-02-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Steered vacuum-assisted laminating apparatus and methods of use |
| US6451152B1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2002-09-17 | The Boeing Company | Method for heating and controlling temperature of composite material during automated placement |
| US20030102070A1 (en) | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-05 | The Boeing Company | System, method, and computer program product for providing control for high speed fiber placement |
| US6799619B2 (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2004-10-05 | The Boeing Company | Composite material collation machine and associated method for high rate collation of composite materials |
| JP3649706B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-20 | 2005-05-18 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | プリプレグ自動積層方法及びその装置 |
| US6968971B2 (en) | 2002-08-07 | 2005-11-29 | The Boeing Company | Endcap assembly for a stowage bin |
| US7213629B2 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2007-05-08 | The Boeing Company | Vacuum assisted ply placement shoe and method |
| US7341086B2 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2008-03-11 | The Boeing Company | Automated fabric layup system and method |
| US7536242B2 (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2009-05-19 | The Boeing Company | Optical laser guidance system apparatus and method |
| US7455742B2 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2008-11-25 | The Boeing Company | Slit-course ply placement device and method |
-
2005
- 2005-04-28 US US11/116,222 patent/US7766063B2/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-03-22 EP EP06758185A patent/EP1899147B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-03-22 WO PCT/US2006/010704 patent/WO2006118692A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-03-22 KR KR1020077024806A patent/KR100976855B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-03-22 JP JP2008508852A patent/JP5159610B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-03-22 AT AT06758185T patent/ATE450362T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-03-22 ES ES06758185T patent/ES2337290T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-03-22 DE DE602006010869T patent/DE602006010869D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2009
- 2009-04-14 US US12/423,472 patent/US7824512B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20070119712A (ko) | 2007-12-20 |
| KR100976855B1 (ko) | 2010-08-20 |
| US20090205767A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
| DE602006010869D1 (de) | 2010-01-14 |
| EP1899147A1 (de) | 2008-03-19 |
| JP2008539105A (ja) | 2008-11-13 |
| HK1116133A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 |
| WO2006118692A1 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
| JP5159610B2 (ja) | 2013-03-06 |
| US20060260751A1 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
| US7766063B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 |
| EP1899147B1 (de) | 2009-12-02 |
| ES2337290T3 (es) | 2010-04-22 |
| US7824512B2 (en) | 2010-11-02 |
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