ATE460984T1 - Herstellungsverfahren für katalysatorbeschichtete membranen - Google Patents

Herstellungsverfahren für katalysatorbeschichtete membranen

Info

Publication number
ATE460984T1
ATE460984T1 AT06828302T AT06828302T ATE460984T1 AT E460984 T1 ATE460984 T1 AT E460984T1 AT 06828302 T AT06828302 T AT 06828302T AT 06828302 T AT06828302 T AT 06828302T AT E460984 T1 ATE460984 T1 AT E460984T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
catalyst
micro
membrane
methods
membranes
Prior art date
Application number
AT06828302T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Xinsheng Yang
Junqing Dong
Original Assignee
Byd Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Byd Co Ltd filed Critical Byd Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE460984T1 publication Critical patent/ATE460984T1/de

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0079Manufacture of membranes comprising organic and inorganic components
    • B01D67/00791Different components in separate layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0079Manufacture of membranes comprising organic and inorganic components
    • B01D67/00793Dispersing a component, e.g. as particles or powder, in another component
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1213Laminated layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1216Three or more layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/14Dynamic membranes
    • B01D69/141Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
    • B01D69/145Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes containing embedded catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/30Polyalkenyl halides
    • B01D71/32Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/30Polyalkenyl halides
    • B01D71/32Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
    • B01D71/36Polytetrafluoroethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605Porous electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/881Electrolytic membranes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8828Coating with slurry or ink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8882Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/10Catalysts being present on the surface of the membrane or in the pores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/38Hydrophobic membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0088Physical treatment with compounds, e.g. swelling, coating or impregnation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
AT06828302T 2005-12-12 2006-12-12 Herstellungsverfahren für katalysatorbeschichtete membranen ATE460984T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101301011A CN100515566C (zh) 2005-12-12 2005-12-12 一种催化剂涂层膜的制备方法
PCT/CN2006/003380 WO2007068199A1 (en) 2005-12-12 2006-12-12 Fabrication methods for catalyst coated membranes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE460984T1 true ATE460984T1 (de) 2010-04-15

Family

ID=38139707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT06828302T ATE460984T1 (de) 2005-12-12 2006-12-12 Herstellungsverfahren für katalysatorbeschichtete membranen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US20080305250A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1963013B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2009518817A (de)
KR (1) KR100978117B1 (de)
CN (1) CN100515566C (de)
AT (1) ATE460984T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602006013036D1 (de)
WO (1) WO2007068199A1 (de)

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WO2010036234A1 (en) * 2008-09-23 2010-04-01 Utc Power Corporation Fuel cell using uv curable sealant
CZ2009152A3 (cs) * 2009-03-10 2010-11-10 Elmarco S.R.O. Vrstvený filtracní materiál a zarízení pro cištení plynného média
JP5705325B2 (ja) 2010-09-30 2015-04-22 ユーティーシー パワー コーポレイション ホットプレスされた直接堆積触媒層
JP2016129085A (ja) * 2013-04-26 2016-07-14 日産自動車株式会社 ガス拡散電極体、その製造方法ならびにこれを用いる燃料電池用膜電極接合体および燃料電池
US20170200954A1 (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-07-13 Uti Limited Partnership Fuel cells constructed from self-supporting catalyst layers and/or self-supporting microporous layers
KR102346037B1 (ko) 2017-04-04 2021-12-31 더블유.엘.고어 앤드 어소시에이츠 게엠베하 강화된 엘라스토머 및 통합된 전극을 갖는 유전체 복합재
CN107961619B (zh) * 2017-12-11 2021-02-09 中材科技膜材料(山东)有限公司 多功能覆膜滤料的制备方法
CN109921034B (zh) * 2017-12-13 2021-04-27 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种阴离子交换膜燃料电池分级有序催化层的制备方法及应用
US11684702B2 (en) * 2019-05-24 2023-06-27 Conmed Corporation Gap control in electrosurgical instruments using expanded polytetrafluoroethylene
CN115193625B (zh) * 2022-08-12 2024-09-17 上海明天观谛氢能科技有限公司 一种燃料电池膜电极的喷涂夹具及喷涂方法
WO2025048510A1 (ko) * 2023-09-01 2025-03-06 주식회사 엘지화학 분리막 및 이를 포함하는 전기화학 셀
CN117400503A (zh) * 2023-10-27 2024-01-16 国家电投集团氢能科技发展有限公司 质子交换膜、制备方法及其应用

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1963013B1 (de) 2010-03-17
CN100515566C (zh) 2009-07-22
CN1981934A (zh) 2007-06-20
KR20080080361A (ko) 2008-09-03
EP1963013A4 (de) 2009-01-07
JP2009518817A (ja) 2009-05-07
DE602006013036D1 (de) 2010-04-29
KR100978117B1 (ko) 2010-08-25
US20080305250A1 (en) 2008-12-11
EP1963013A1 (de) 2008-09-03
US20070134407A1 (en) 2007-06-14
WO2007068199A1 (en) 2007-06-21

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