ATE460984T1 - Herstellungsverfahren für katalysatorbeschichtete membranen - Google Patents
Herstellungsverfahren für katalysatorbeschichtete membranenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE460984T1 ATE460984T1 AT06828302T AT06828302T ATE460984T1 AT E460984 T1 ATE460984 T1 AT E460984T1 AT 06828302 T AT06828302 T AT 06828302T AT 06828302 T AT06828302 T AT 06828302T AT E460984 T1 ATE460984 T1 AT E460984T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- micro
- membrane
- methods
- membranes
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0079—Manufacture of membranes comprising organic and inorganic components
- B01D67/00791—Different components in separate layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0079—Manufacture of membranes comprising organic and inorganic components
- B01D67/00793—Dispersing a component, e.g. as particles or powder, in another component
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/1213—Laminated layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/1216—Three or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
- B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
- B01D69/145—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes containing embedded catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/30—Polyalkenyl halides
- B01D71/32—Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/30—Polyalkenyl halides
- B01D71/32—Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
- B01D71/36—Polytetrafluoroethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/881—Electrolytic membranes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8828—Coating with slurry or ink
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
- H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/10—Catalysts being present on the surface of the membrane or in the pores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/38—Hydrophobic membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0088—Physical treatment with compounds, e.g. swelling, coating or impregnation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101301011A CN100515566C (zh) | 2005-12-12 | 2005-12-12 | 一种催化剂涂层膜的制备方法 |
| PCT/CN2006/003380 WO2007068199A1 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2006-12-12 | Fabrication methods for catalyst coated membranes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE460984T1 true ATE460984T1 (de) | 2010-04-15 |
Family
ID=38139707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT06828302T ATE460984T1 (de) | 2005-12-12 | 2006-12-12 | Herstellungsverfahren für katalysatorbeschichtete membranen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20080305250A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1963013B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2009518817A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100978117B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100515566C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE460984T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602006013036D1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2007068199A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100285388A1 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2010-11-11 | Sim Composites Inc. | Catalyst-coated proton exchange membrane and process of producing same |
| KR20090058406A (ko) * | 2007-12-04 | 2009-06-09 | 한화석유화학 주식회사 | 연료전지용 독립 전극 촉매 층 및 이를 이용한 막-전극접합체의 제조방법 |
| WO2010036234A1 (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-04-01 | Utc Power Corporation | Fuel cell using uv curable sealant |
| CZ2009152A3 (cs) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-11-10 | Elmarco S.R.O. | Vrstvený filtracní materiál a zarízení pro cištení plynného média |
| JP5705325B2 (ja) | 2010-09-30 | 2015-04-22 | ユーティーシー パワー コーポレイション | ホットプレスされた直接堆積触媒層 |
| JP2016129085A (ja) * | 2013-04-26 | 2016-07-14 | 日産自動車株式会社 | ガス拡散電極体、その製造方法ならびにこれを用いる燃料電池用膜電極接合体および燃料電池 |
| US20170200954A1 (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-07-13 | Uti Limited Partnership | Fuel cells constructed from self-supporting catalyst layers and/or self-supporting microporous layers |
| KR102346037B1 (ko) | 2017-04-04 | 2021-12-31 | 더블유.엘.고어 앤드 어소시에이츠 게엠베하 | 강화된 엘라스토머 및 통합된 전극을 갖는 유전체 복합재 |
| CN107961619B (zh) * | 2017-12-11 | 2021-02-09 | 中材科技膜材料(山东)有限公司 | 多功能覆膜滤料的制备方法 |
| CN109921034B (zh) * | 2017-12-13 | 2021-04-27 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种阴离子交换膜燃料电池分级有序催化层的制备方法及应用 |
| US11684702B2 (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2023-06-27 | Conmed Corporation | Gap control in electrosurgical instruments using expanded polytetrafluoroethylene |
| CN115193625B (zh) * | 2022-08-12 | 2024-09-17 | 上海明天观谛氢能科技有限公司 | 一种燃料电池膜电极的喷涂夹具及喷涂方法 |
| WO2025048510A1 (ko) * | 2023-09-01 | 2025-03-06 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 분리막 및 이를 포함하는 전기화학 셀 |
| CN117400503A (zh) * | 2023-10-27 | 2024-01-16 | 国家电投集团氢能科技发展有限公司 | 质子交换膜、制备方法及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1276633A (en) * | 1916-01-25 | 1918-08-20 | Charles Owen Forbes | Permutation-lock. |
| US5234777A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1993-08-10 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Membrane catalyst layer for fuel cells |
| US5242764A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-09-07 | Bcs Technology, Inc. | Near ambient, unhumidified solid polymer fuel cell |
| US5399184A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1995-03-21 | Chlorine Engineers Corp., Ltd. | Method for fabricating gas diffusion electrode assembly for fuel cells |
| US6054230A (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 2000-04-25 | Japan Gore-Tex, Inc. | Ion exchange and electrode assembly for an electrochemical cell |
| JP3481010B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-30 | 2003-12-22 | ジャパンゴアテックス株式会社 | 高分子固体電解質膜/電極一体成形体及びその製法 |
| JPH1171692A (ja) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-03-16 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | イオン交換膜と電極の接合体の製作方法および製作装置 |
| KR100263992B1 (ko) * | 1998-02-23 | 2000-08-16 | 손재익 | 고체고분자 연료전지의 고분자막/전극 접합체 제조방법 |
| GB9805815D0 (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 1998-05-13 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Manufacturing process |
| JP2001160406A (ja) * | 1999-12-06 | 2001-06-12 | Toshiba Corp | 固体高分子型燃料電池の電極およびその製造方法 |
| US6524736B1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2003-02-25 | General Motors Corporation | Methods of preparing membrane electrode assemblies |
| JP2003132900A (ja) * | 2001-10-22 | 2003-05-09 | Ube Ind Ltd | 金属分散炭素膜構造体、燃料電池用電極、電極接合体、及び燃料電池 |
| US6855660B2 (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2005-02-15 | De Nora Elettrodi S.P.A. | Rhodium electrocatalyst and method of preparation |
| JP2003317729A (ja) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-07 | Ube Ind Ltd | 多孔質黒鉛フィルムを用いた燃料電池用電極、膜−電極接合体及び燃料電池 |
| KR100480782B1 (ko) * | 2002-10-26 | 2005-04-07 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지 단위체, 그 제조방법 및 상기 연료전지 단위체를채용한 연료전지 |
| US7303835B2 (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2007-12-04 | General Motors Corporation | Diffusion media, fuel cells, and fuel cell powered systems |
| JP2004335459A (ja) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-11-25 | Ube Ind Ltd | 金属担持多孔質炭素膜、燃料電池用電極及びそれを用いた燃料電池 |
| CN100401563C (zh) * | 2003-07-02 | 2008-07-09 | 中山大学 | 一种质子交换膜燃料电池膜电极组件的制备方法 |
| US7351444B2 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2008-04-01 | Intematix Corporation | Low platinum fuel cell catalysts and method for preparing the same |
| CN100521313C (zh) * | 2003-10-27 | 2009-07-29 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 用于质子交换膜燃料电池的膜电极结构及其制备方法 |
| CN1564353A (zh) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-01-12 | 天津大学 | 液态进料直接甲醇燃料电池的膜电极及其制备工艺 |
| JP2005285496A (ja) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池用膜電極複合体およびそれを備えた燃料電池 |
-
2005
- 2005-12-12 CN CNB2005101301011A patent/CN100515566C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-12-12 US US12/096,866 patent/US20080305250A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-12-12 AT AT06828302T patent/ATE460984T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-12-12 KR KR1020087016612A patent/KR100978117B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-12 WO PCT/CN2006/003380 patent/WO2007068199A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-12-12 DE DE602006013036T patent/DE602006013036D1/de active Active
- 2006-12-12 EP EP06828302A patent/EP1963013B1/de not_active Ceased
- 2006-12-12 US US11/637,389 patent/US20070134407A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-12-12 JP JP2008544740A patent/JP2009518817A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1963013B1 (de) | 2010-03-17 |
| CN100515566C (zh) | 2009-07-22 |
| CN1981934A (zh) | 2007-06-20 |
| KR20080080361A (ko) | 2008-09-03 |
| EP1963013A4 (de) | 2009-01-07 |
| JP2009518817A (ja) | 2009-05-07 |
| DE602006013036D1 (de) | 2010-04-29 |
| KR100978117B1 (ko) | 2010-08-25 |
| US20080305250A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 |
| EP1963013A1 (de) | 2008-09-03 |
| US20070134407A1 (en) | 2007-06-14 |
| WO2007068199A1 (en) | 2007-06-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |