ATE480599T1 - Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung von interferenzpigmenten - Google Patents
Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung von interferenzpigmentenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE480599T1 ATE480599T1 AT00948607T AT00948607T ATE480599T1 AT E480599 T1 ATE480599 T1 AT E480599T1 AT 00948607 T AT00948607 T AT 00948607T AT 00948607 T AT00948607 T AT 00948607T AT E480599 T1 ATE480599 T1 AT E480599T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- substrate material
- coating
- uniformly
- coating material
- film
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/223—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating specially adapted for coating particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
- C09D11/037—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the pigment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/36—Pearl essence, e.g. coatings containing platelet-like pigments for pearl lustre
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
- C09D7/62—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/50—Substrate holders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
- C01P2004/03—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/20—Particle morphology extending in two dimensions, e.g. plate-like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
- C01P2004/82—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases
- C01P2004/84—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases one phase coated with the other
- C01P2004/86—Thin layer coatings, i.e. the coating thickness being less than 0.1 time the particle radius
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/62—L* (lightness axis)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/63—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values a* (red-green axis)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/64—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values b* (yellow-blue axis)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/65—Chroma (C*)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/66—Hue (H*)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/02—Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/1004—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core comprising at least one inorganic oxide, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2 or SiO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/102—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/1054—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of a metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/1054—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of a metal
- C09C2200/1058—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of a metal comprising a protective coating on the metallic layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/1087—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of bismuth oxychloride, magnesium fluoride, nitrides, carbides, borides, lead carbonate, barium or calcium sulfate, zinc sulphide, molybdenum disulphide or graphite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/24—Interference pigments comprising a metallic reflector or absorber layer, which is not adjacent to the core
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/301—Thickness of the core
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/303—Thickness of a layer with low refractive material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/304—Thickness of intermediate layers adjacent to the core, e.g. metallic layers, protective layers, rutilisation enhancing layers or reflective layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/306—Thickness of an absorbing layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/50—Interference pigments comprising a layer or a core consisting of or comprising discrete particles, e.g. nanometric or submicrometer-sized particles
- C09C2200/505—Inorganic particles, e.g. oxides, nitrides or carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2220/00—Methods of preparing the interference pigments
- C09C2220/20—PVD, CVD methods or coating in a gas-phase using a fluidized bed
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/389,962 US6241858B1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 1999-09-03 | Methods and apparatus for producing enhanced interference pigments |
| US09/539,695 US6524381B1 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2000-03-31 | Methods for producing enhanced interference pigments |
| PCT/US2000/018795 WO2001018127A1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 2000-07-10 | Methods and apparatus for producing enhanced interference pigments |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE480599T1 true ATE480599T1 (de) | 2010-09-15 |
Family
ID=27012926
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT00948607T ATE480599T1 (de) | 1999-09-03 | 2000-07-10 | Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung von interferenzpigmenten |
| AT05021553T ATE485345T1 (de) | 1999-09-03 | 2000-07-10 | Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung von interferenzpigmenten |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT05021553T ATE485345T1 (de) | 1999-09-03 | 2000-07-10 | Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung von interferenzpigmenten |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP1224242B1 (de) |
| AT (2) | ATE480599T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU6208200A (de) |
| DE (2) | DE60044942D1 (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI239986B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001018127A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6686042B1 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2004-02-03 | Flex Products, Inc. | Optically variable pigments and foils with enhanced color shifting properties |
| US6569529B1 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2003-05-27 | Flex Product, Inc. | Titanium-containing interference pigments and foils with color shifting properties |
| DE102005037095A1 (de) * | 2005-08-03 | 2007-02-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | System von Interferenzpigmenten |
| EP2505618A1 (de) * | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-03 | Fábrica Nacional De Moneda Y Timbre | Verwendung der elektromagnetische Strahlung absorbierenden Markierungsstoffe zur Sicherheitskennzeichnung |
| TWI641660B (zh) | 2013-08-05 | 2018-11-21 | 瑞士商西克帕控股有限公司 | 磁性或可磁化色料顆粒及光學效應層 |
| CN105793058B (zh) | 2013-12-11 | 2018-07-10 | 锡克拜控股有限公司 | 安全线或条及其制造方法和用途、安全文件及其制造方法 |
| UA116704C2 (uk) | 2013-12-13 | 2018-04-25 | Сікпа Холдінг Са | Способи одержання шарів з ефектами |
| CA2935444A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-20 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Security threads and stripes |
| PT2965920T (pt) | 2014-07-09 | 2018-01-16 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Listras e filetes de segurança magnéticos oticamente variáveis |
| TW201605655A (zh) | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-16 | 西克帕控股有限公司 | 用於由磁場產生裝置產生凹形磁力線所製成之光學效果層之場內硬化之方法 |
| JP6705092B2 (ja) | 2014-07-30 | 2020-06-03 | シクパ ホルディング ソシエテ アノニムSicpa Holding Sa | 光学効果層を製造するためのベルト駆動式方法 |
| TW201703879A (zh) | 2015-06-02 | 2017-02-01 | 西克帕控股有限公司 | 用於生產光學效應層之製程 |
| WO2017001188A1 (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2017-01-05 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Postage stamps |
| JP6789217B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-22 | 2020-11-25 | 株式会社フルヤ金属 | 粉末コーティング装置 |
| TWI709626B (zh) | 2015-10-15 | 2020-11-11 | 瑞士商西克帕控股有限公司 | 用於製造包含定向非球面磁性或可磁化顏料顆粒的光學效應層之磁性組件與製程 |
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| EP3178569A1 (de) | 2016-06-29 | 2017-06-14 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Verfahren und vorrichtungen zur erzeugung optischer effektschichten mit einer photomaske |
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| TWI768096B (zh) | 2017-08-25 | 2022-06-21 | 瑞士商西克帕控股有限公司 | 光學效果層、用於產生此光學效果層的裝置及進程、及此裝置的使用方法 |
| TWI780201B (zh) | 2017-08-25 | 2022-10-11 | 瑞士商西克帕控股有限公司 | 光學效果層及其使用方法、包括此光學效果層的安全性文件或裝飾構件、及用於產生此光學效果層的裝置及進程 |
| TWI772576B (zh) | 2018-01-17 | 2022-08-01 | 瑞士商西克帕控股有限公司 | 用於生產光學效應層之製程 |
| EP3790666B1 (de) | 2018-05-08 | 2023-06-28 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Magnetische anordnungen, vorrichtungen und verfahren zur herstellung von schichten mit optischem effekt mit ausgerichteten asphärischen magnetischen oder magnetisierbaren pigmentpartikeln |
| WO2020025482A1 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-06 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Assemblies and processes for producing optical effect layers comprising oriented magnetic or magnetizable pigment particles |
| CN112512702B (zh) | 2018-07-30 | 2023-04-14 | 锡克拜控股有限公司 | 用于生产光学效应层的方法 |
| TWI829734B (zh) | 2018-09-10 | 2024-01-21 | 瑞士商西克帕控股有限公司 | 光學效應層、生產其之製程、及包含其之安全文件、裝飾元件及物件 |
| ES3023061T3 (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2025-05-29 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Process for producing optical effect layers |
| CN109628887A (zh) * | 2019-01-20 | 2019-04-16 | 邱晖 | 一种真空镀膜机 |
| US12097720B2 (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2024-09-24 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Magnetic assemblies and processes for producing optical effect layers comprising oriented non-spherical oblate magnetic or magnetizable pigment particles |
| CA3131062C (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2025-05-13 | Sicpa Holding Sa | VERIFIABLE PROOF OF ACCESS IDENTITY |
| TWI844619B (zh) | 2019-02-28 | 2024-06-11 | 瑞士商西克帕控股有限公司 | 利用可攜式裝置來認證磁感應標記之方法 |
| JP7387961B2 (ja) | 2019-03-28 | 2023-11-29 | シクパ ホルディング ソシエテ アノニム | 配向非球状磁性又は磁化可能顔料粒子を含む光学効果層を生成するための磁気アセンブリ及びプロセス |
| CA3158914A1 (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2021-05-06 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Magnetic assemblies and processes for producing optical effect layers comprising oriented non-spherical magnetic or magnetizable pigment particles |
| CN114616103B (zh) | 2019-10-28 | 2024-02-13 | 锡克拜控股有限公司 | 用于生产包含取向的非球状磁性或可磁化颜料颗粒的光学效应层的磁性组件和方法 |
| EP4157552A1 (de) | 2020-05-26 | 2023-04-05 | Sicpa Holding SA | Magnetische anordnungen und verfahren zur herstellung optischer effektschichten mit ausgerichteten plättchenförmigen magnetischen oder magnetisierbaren pigmentpartikeln |
| CN114196336A (zh) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-03-18 | 山东中科泰阳光电科技有限公司 | 一种彩色光伏封装胶膜 |
| CN115491672B (zh) * | 2022-09-21 | 2023-11-24 | 中机新材料研究院(郑州)有限公司 | 一种超高速激光熔覆涂层表面微气孔的修复装置及其方法 |
| WO2026052662A1 (en) | 2024-09-06 | 2026-03-12 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Magnetic devices, magnetic apparatuses and processes for producing optical effect layers comprising oriented non-spherical magnetic or magnetizable pigment particles |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1329867C (en) * | 1988-07-20 | 1994-05-31 | Hiroshi Ito | Pigment |
| DE69111375T2 (de) * | 1990-11-02 | 1996-01-04 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Pigment und Verfahren zur Herstellung. |
| JPH10158541A (ja) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-06-16 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 耐候性,光輝性に優れたダークシルバー色メタリック顔料 |
| PT927749E (pt) * | 1997-12-29 | 2003-06-30 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Composicao de revestimento utilizacao das particulas metodo para etiquetar e identificar um documento de seguranca compreendendo a referida composicaode revestimento |
-
2000
- 2000-07-10 DE DE60044942T patent/DE60044942D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-10 DE DE60045136T patent/DE60045136D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-10 EP EP00948607A patent/EP1224242B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-10 AT AT00948607T patent/ATE480599T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-10 WO PCT/US2000/018795 patent/WO2001018127A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-07-10 EP EP05021553A patent/EP1666546B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-10 AU AU62082/00A patent/AU6208200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-07-10 AT AT05021553T patent/ATE485345T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-08-02 TW TW089115531A patent/TWI239986B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1666546A2 (de) | 2006-06-07 |
| ATE485345T1 (de) | 2010-11-15 |
| DE60045136D1 (de) | 2010-12-02 |
| EP1666546A3 (de) | 2008-09-03 |
| EP1224242B1 (de) | 2010-09-08 |
| DE60044942D1 (de) | 2010-10-21 |
| EP1224242A1 (de) | 2002-07-24 |
| WO2001018127A1 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
| AU6208200A (en) | 2001-04-10 |
| EP1666546B1 (de) | 2010-10-20 |
| TWI239986B (en) | 2005-09-21 |
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| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |