ATE521100T1 - Vorrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung einer brennstoffzellenanlage - Google Patents

Vorrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung einer brennstoffzellenanlage

Info

Publication number
ATE521100T1
ATE521100T1 AT03015904T AT03015904T ATE521100T1 AT E521100 T1 ATE521100 T1 AT E521100T1 AT 03015904 T AT03015904 T AT 03015904T AT 03015904 T AT03015904 T AT 03015904T AT E521100 T1 ATE521100 T1 AT E521100T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell system
detection circuit
circuit
microprocessor
Prior art date
Application number
AT03015904T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jefferson Ys Yang
Te-Chou Yang
Yao-Sheng Hsu
Original Assignee
Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Tech
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Tech filed Critical Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Tech
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE521100T1 publication Critical patent/ATE521100T1/de

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04225—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04228—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during shut-down
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
    • H01M8/04302—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during start-up
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
    • H01M8/04303—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during shut-down
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • H01M8/04358—Temperature; Ambient temperature of the coolant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04388—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of anode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04395—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of cathode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04544—Voltage
    • H01M8/04559—Voltage of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04574—Current
    • H01M8/04589—Current of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04701—Temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04776—Pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformer, compressor, burner
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04955—Shut-off or shut-down of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
AT03015904T 2003-04-08 2003-07-11 Vorrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung einer brennstoffzellenanlage ATE521100T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031093914A CN100349317C (zh) 2003-04-08 2003-04-08 燃料电池组的控制装置及方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE521100T1 true ATE521100T1 (de) 2011-09-15

Family

ID=32968455

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT03015904T ATE521100T1 (de) 2003-04-08 2003-07-11 Vorrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung einer brennstoffzellenanlage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1473789B1 (de)
CN (1) CN100349317C (de)
AT (1) ATE521100T1 (de)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP4953151B2 (ja) * 2005-01-11 2012-06-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
CN100414759C (zh) * 2005-01-28 2008-08-27 新源动力股份有限公司 用于燃料电池发动机系统的数字式变压操作执行器及应用
CN100377408C (zh) * 2005-01-28 2008-03-26 新源动力股份有限公司 燃料电池反应气体压力的变压操作方法
CN100470900C (zh) * 2005-12-13 2009-03-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 燃料电池系统及其控制方法
CN100456542C (zh) * 2006-02-16 2009-01-28 思柏科技股份有限公司 回馈式燃料电池
US8512902B2 (en) 2006-11-07 2013-08-20 Daimler Ag System and method of purging fuel cell stacks
ES2342797B1 (es) * 2007-03-01 2011-05-23 Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Cientificas Estacion de ensayos para la caracterizacion de celdas de combustible de membrana de intercambio protonico con alimentacion de h2(monocelda)con carga electronica integrada.
CN101566594B (zh) * 2008-04-24 2012-07-11 汉能科技有限公司 一种检验燃料电池堆中单片膜电极组缺陷的方法
JP5343509B2 (ja) * 2008-10-28 2013-11-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池の状態検知方法
CN101557006B (zh) * 2009-05-18 2011-05-18 新源动力股份有限公司 一种燃料电池发动机系统及其启动方法
JP5267669B2 (ja) * 2009-07-07 2013-08-21 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池パワープラントの運転制御装置及び運転制御方法
CN102013503B (zh) * 2010-11-04 2012-09-05 北京万瑞讯通科技有限公司 燃料电池备用电源控制系统及其控制方法
CN102623726A (zh) * 2011-01-31 2012-08-01 扬光绿能股份有限公司 燃料电池系统及其控制方法
CN102156020B (zh) * 2011-03-28 2013-06-26 同济大学 燃料电池系统估算氢瓶氢气剩余压力的方法及装置
KR101978018B1 (ko) * 2012-12-18 2019-05-13 아우디 아게 예후 및 건전성 관리를 위한 한도 기반 임계치 추정
CN106299401B (zh) 2015-05-20 2019-07-16 通用电气公司 燃料电池系统及其控制方法
KR101857470B1 (ko) * 2016-04-18 2018-05-14 현대자동차주식회사 공기 유량 제어 방법 및 시스템
US11362349B2 (en) 2016-12-21 2022-06-14 Hydrogenics Corporation Closed anode fuel cell startup method
JP6984169B2 (ja) * 2017-05-18 2021-12-17 株式会社アイシン 燃料電池システム
DE102017209181A1 (de) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-06 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Brennstoffzellensystem mit zusätzlicher Steuereinrichtung
JP6907894B2 (ja) * 2017-11-13 2021-07-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
CN109524688B (zh) * 2018-11-27 2021-11-02 常州易控汽车电子股份有限公司 质子交换膜燃料电池堆用氢气喷射阀驱动控制系统及方法
CN109786787A (zh) * 2019-01-09 2019-05-21 合肥工业大学 一种燃料电池堆控制装置及其使用方法
CN110588441A (zh) * 2019-08-28 2019-12-20 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 一种氢燃料电池汽车用集成化fvs系统
CN111799490B (zh) * 2020-06-12 2021-11-16 上海发电设备成套设计研究院有限责任公司 一种封闭容器的除氢系统
CN113381044A (zh) * 2021-03-12 2021-09-10 嘉寓氢能源科技(辽宁)有限公司 一种控制燃料电池组的控制方法
TWI797781B (zh) * 2021-10-18 2023-04-01 財團法人工業技術研究院 燃料電池的氫氣回饋系統及方法

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JP3899811B2 (ja) * 2000-12-18 2007-03-28 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムの保護装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1473789A2 (de) 2004-11-03
EP1473789A3 (de) 2007-10-17
EP1473789B1 (de) 2011-08-17
CN1536699A (zh) 2004-10-13
CN100349317C (zh) 2007-11-14

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