ATE52462T1 - Verbundmaterial. - Google Patents
Verbundmaterial.Info
- Publication number
- ATE52462T1 ATE52462T1 AT87115948T AT87115948T ATE52462T1 AT E52462 T1 ATE52462 T1 AT E52462T1 AT 87115948 T AT87115948 T AT 87115948T AT 87115948 T AT87115948 T AT 87115948T AT E52462 T1 ATE52462 T1 AT E52462T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- composite material
- cavities
- production
- metal
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/24—After-treatment of workpieces or articles
- B22F3/26—Impregnating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F5/00—Designs characterised by irregular areas, e.g. mottled patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/38—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for delicate optical, measuring, calculating or control apparatus
- B65D85/40—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for delicate optical, measuring, calculating or control apparatus for watches or clocks; for components thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/46—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with organic materials
- C04B41/48—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/51—Metallising, e.g. infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/82—Coating or impregnation with organic materials
- C04B41/83—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/88—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/36—After-treatment
- C08J9/40—Impregnation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/22—Materials or processes of manufacturing pocket watch or wrist watch cases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
- B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249976—Voids specified as closed
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8615380 | 1986-11-03 | ||
| EP87115948A EP0268120B1 (de) | 1986-11-03 | 1987-10-30 | Verbundmaterial |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE52462T1 true ATE52462T1 (de) | 1990-05-15 |
Family
ID=9340530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT87115948T ATE52462T1 (de) | 1986-11-03 | 1987-10-30 | Verbundmaterial. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4822694A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0268120B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE52462T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3762595D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5308669A (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1994-05-03 | Bryan Prucher | Ceramically reinforced structural materials and method of making same |
| FR2673276B1 (fr) * | 1991-02-27 | 1994-02-04 | Beman | Poignee d'arc. |
| US5155146A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1992-10-13 | Reetz William R | Thermoplastic composite and method and apparatus of making the same |
| US20020113340A1 (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 2002-08-22 | Reetz William R. | Method of forming a thermoactive binder composite |
| US5356278A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1994-10-18 | Reetz William R | Apparatus for making a thermoplastic composite |
| US5824246A (en) | 1991-03-29 | 1998-10-20 | Engineered Composites | Method of forming a thermoactive binder composite |
| US5120575A (en) * | 1991-05-10 | 1992-06-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Silver lined ceramic vessel and method of preparation |
| US5384171A (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1995-01-24 | Prucher; Bryan P. | Structurally networked matrix ceramic composite material |
| US5332622A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-07-26 | Itzhak Shoher | Moldable dental material for forming or repairing a dental restoration |
| US5512360A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-04-30 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | PTFE reinforced compliant adhesive and method of fabricating same |
| US5679041A (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1997-10-21 | General Motors Corporation | Metal matrix composite and preform therefor |
| GB0020734D0 (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2000-10-11 | Dytech Corp Ltd | Bicontinuous composites |
| DE102004016874C5 (de) * | 2004-03-29 | 2008-11-27 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verbundwerkstoff, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung |
| WO2011005535A1 (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2011-01-13 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Ceramic-polymer composites |
| US8679651B1 (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2014-03-25 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Structures utilizing phase change for heat management applications |
| CH704429B1 (it) | 2011-01-26 | 2016-03-31 | Ecometal Sa | Materiale composito per la realizzazione di articoli ornamentali e procedimento per la realizzazione di un articolo ornamentale. |
| AT515007B1 (de) * | 2013-10-28 | 2018-08-15 | Erich Neubauer | Werkstoff mit mehrphasigem Gefüge |
| US10035174B2 (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2018-07-31 | United Technologies Corporation | Open-cell reticulated foam |
| EP3093355B1 (de) * | 2015-05-13 | 2018-10-10 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Verfahren zum herstellen einer verbundkomponente einer uhr oder eines schmuckteils und durch solch ein verfahren erhaltene verbundkomponente |
| CH713998B1 (fr) * | 2017-07-18 | 2021-03-31 | Hublot Sa Geneve | Composant horloger en matériau composite et procédé de fabrication d'un tel composant. |
| DE102019207762A1 (de) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-03 | Sgl Carbon Se | Verbundwerkstoff enthaltend kohlenstoff und einen werkstoff auf basis von metall |
| CH716501A1 (fr) * | 2019-08-15 | 2021-02-15 | Mft Dhorlogerie Audemars Piguet Sa | Matériau composite, composant hétérogène pour pièce d'horlogerie et procédé de fabrication. |
| EP3879354B1 (de) * | 2020-03-09 | 2025-07-30 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Aufziehschwungmasse für ein automatisches uhrwerk, die mit einem schmuckelement ausgestattet ist |
| IT202200021012A1 (it) * | 2022-10-12 | 2024-04-12 | Out Of The Box S R L | Metodo di produzione di un orologio da polso |
| EP4657177A1 (de) * | 2024-05-31 | 2025-12-03 | Rolex Sa | Leichte und dekorierte uhrenkomponente |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1328833A (en) * | 1919-06-18 | 1920-01-27 | John W Hasburg | Method of staining glass |
| CH363286A (fr) * | 1959-02-17 | 1962-07-15 | Copin Albert | Procédé pour l'imperméabilisation d'une pièce en matériau poreux et pièce imperméabilisée par la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
| FR1498987A (fr) * | 1966-11-10 | 1967-10-20 | Mitsuya Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha | Alliage fritté imprégné de parfum |
| US3553820A (en) * | 1967-02-21 | 1971-01-12 | Union Carbide Corp | Method of producing aluminum-carbon fiber composites |
| US3616841A (en) * | 1967-10-30 | 1971-11-02 | Energy Research And Generation | Method of making an inorganic reticulated foam structure |
| US3946039A (en) * | 1967-10-30 | 1976-03-23 | Energy Research & Generation, Inc. | Reticulated foam structure |
| DE1811656A1 (de) * | 1968-11-29 | 1970-06-18 | Bayer Ag | Heterogenes Polymergemisch |
| US3902861A (en) * | 1969-07-31 | 1975-09-02 | Bottelle Memorial Inst | Composite material |
| US3864154A (en) * | 1972-11-09 | 1975-02-04 | Us Army | Ceramic-metal systems by infiltration |
| US3962081A (en) * | 1975-03-28 | 1976-06-08 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Ceramic foam filter |
| JPS53263A (en) * | 1976-06-23 | 1978-01-05 | Daikiyou Kagaku Kk | Manufacture of resinous compounddimpregnated urethane foam |
| GB1603855A (en) * | 1978-05-10 | 1981-12-02 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Resin-impregnated sintered silver articles |
| GB2148270A (en) * | 1983-10-22 | 1985-05-30 | British Ceramic Res Ass | Cermet materials |
| JPS6096589A (ja) * | 1983-10-26 | 1985-05-30 | 京セラ株式会社 | 宝飾部材 |
| CH655422GA3 (de) * | 1984-01-26 | 1986-04-30 |
-
1987
- 1987-10-30 DE DE8787115948T patent/DE3762595D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-30 AT AT87115948T patent/ATE52462T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-30 EP EP87115948A patent/EP0268120B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-03 US US07/116,173 patent/US4822694A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3762595D1 (de) | 1990-06-13 |
| EP0268120A1 (de) | 1988-05-25 |
| US4822694A (en) | 1989-04-18 |
| EP0268120B1 (de) | 1990-05-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |