ATE68816T1 - Elektrorheologische fluessigkeiten/auf elektrische felder reagierende fluessigkeiten. - Google Patents

Elektrorheologische fluessigkeiten/auf elektrische felder reagierende fluessigkeiten.

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Publication number
ATE68816T1
ATE68816T1 AT88302218T AT88302218T ATE68816T1 AT E68816 T1 ATE68816 T1 AT E68816T1 AT 88302218 T AT88302218 T AT 88302218T AT 88302218 T AT88302218 T AT 88302218T AT E68816 T1 ATE68816 T1 AT E68816T1
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Austria
Prior art keywords
liquids
electric field
electrorheological
field responsible
responsible
Prior art date
Application number
AT88302218T
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English (en)
Inventor
James Edward Stangroom
Original Assignee
Er Fluid Dev
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Publication date
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Publication of ATE68816T1 publication Critical patent/ATE68816T1/de

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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/046—Siloxanes with specific structure containing silicon-oxygen-carbon bonds
    • C10M2229/0465—Siloxanes with specific structure containing silicon-oxygen-carbon bonds used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
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    • C10M2229/0475—Siloxanes with specific structure containing alkylene oxide groups used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
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    • C10M2229/0485—Siloxanes with specific structure containing carboxyl groups used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
    • C10M2229/0505—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
    • C10M2229/051—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing halogen
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    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
    • C10M2229/051—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing halogen
    • C10M2229/0515—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing halogen used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
    • C10M2229/052—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing nitrogen
    • C10M2229/0525—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing nitrogen used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
    • C10M2229/053—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing sulfur
    • C10M2229/0535—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing sulfur used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
    • C10M2229/054—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing phosphorus
    • C10M2229/0545—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing phosphorus used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/16—Dielectric; Insulating oil or insulators
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/17—Electric or magnetic purposes for electric contacts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/175—Pantographs, i.e. printing devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/18—Electric or magnetic purposes in connection with recordings on magnetic tape or disc
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/185—Magnetic fluids

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
AT88302218T 1987-03-24 1988-03-14 Elektrorheologische fluessigkeiten/auf elektrische felder reagierende fluessigkeiten. ATE68816T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB878706928A GB8706928D0 (en) 1987-03-24 1987-03-24 Electric field responsive fluids
EP88302218A EP0284268B1 (de) 1987-03-24 1988-03-14 Elektrorheologische Flüssigkeiten/auf elektrische Felder reagierende Flüssigkeiten

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US (1) US4812251A (de)
EP (1) EP0284268B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS63256692A (de)
AT (1) ATE68816T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3865716D1 (de)
GB (1) GB8706928D0 (de)

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US5032308A (en) * 1989-11-07 1991-07-16 The Dow Chemical Company Layered mixed metal hydroxides in electrorheological fluids
DE59010326D1 (de) * 1989-12-14 1996-06-20 Bayer Ag Elektroviskose Flüssigkeiten auf der Basis dispergierter Polyether
US5496483A (en) * 1989-12-14 1996-03-05 Bayer Ag Electroviscous liquid based on dispersed modified polyethers
EP0445594B1 (de) * 1990-02-21 1994-02-02 Bridgestone Corporation Elektrorheologische Flüssigkeit
US5071581A (en) * 1990-03-01 1991-12-10 The Dow Chemical Company Electrorheological fluids based on crown ethers and quaternary amines
JP2521558B2 (ja) * 1990-05-18 1996-08-07 信越化学工業株式会社 電気粘性流体組成物
DE4026881A1 (de) * 1990-08-25 1992-02-27 Bayer Ag Elektroviskose fluessigkeiten auf der basis von polymerdispersionen mit elektrolythaltiger disperser phase
US5364565A (en) * 1991-08-30 1994-11-15 Ford Motor Company Electroviscoelastic gel-like solids
US5336423A (en) * 1992-05-05 1994-08-09 The Lubrizol Corporation Polymeric salts as dispersed particles in electrorheological fluids
DE69311241T2 (de) * 1992-09-21 1998-01-15 Dow Corning Organosiloxane enthaltende verbesserte elektrorheologische Flüssigkeitszubereitungen
DE4337200C2 (de) * 1993-10-30 2002-09-05 Vorwerk Co Interholding Bauteil
US5435931A (en) * 1993-11-04 1995-07-25 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Protein enhanced electrorheological fluids
US5723059A (en) * 1996-05-21 1998-03-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Fluid density adjustment for functional fluids
US5834578A (en) * 1997-09-30 1998-11-10 General Electric Company Polyfluoroalkyl siloxanes
KR100477325B1 (ko) * 2002-07-31 2005-03-21 국방과학연구소 건조된 수용성 전분 및 첨가제를 포함하는 전기변성유체
US7559627B2 (en) * 2004-03-12 2009-07-14 Infoprint Solutions Company, Llc Apparatus, system, and method for electrorheological printing
US20050274455A1 (en) * 2004-06-09 2005-12-15 Extrand Charles W Electro-active adhesive systems
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DE3865716D1 (de) 1991-11-28
EP0284268A3 (en) 1988-11-23
EP0284268B1 (de) 1991-10-23
JPS63256692A (ja) 1988-10-24
GB8706928D0 (en) 1987-04-29
EP0284268A2 (de) 1988-09-28
US4812251A (en) 1989-03-14

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