ATE70917T1 - Optische fiber mit festgelegter polarisationsrichtung und verfahren. - Google Patents
Optische fiber mit festgelegter polarisationsrichtung und verfahren.Info
- Publication number
- ATE70917T1 ATE70917T1 AT85104817T AT85104817T ATE70917T1 AT E70917 T1 ATE70917 T1 AT E70917T1 AT 85104817 T AT85104817 T AT 85104817T AT 85104817 T AT85104817 T AT 85104817T AT E70917 T1 ATE70917 T1 AT E70917T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- web
- optical fiber
- tube
- polarization direction
- fixed polarization
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/344—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells using polarisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
- C03B37/027—Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
- C03B37/027—Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres
- C03B37/02709—Polarisation maintaining fibres, e.g. PM, PANDA, bi-refringent optical fibres
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/24—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
- G01L1/242—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre
- G01L1/243—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre using means for applying force perpendicular to the fibre axis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/105—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type having optical polarisation effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/2804—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
- C03B2203/10—Internal structure or shape details
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
- C03B2203/10—Internal structure or shape details
- C03B2203/14—Non-solid, i.e. hollow products, e.g. hollow clad or with core-clad interface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
- C03B2203/30—Polarisation maintaining [PM], i.e. birefringent products, e.g. with elliptical core, by use of stress rods, "PANDA" type fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
- C03B2203/34—Plural core other than bundles, e.g. double core
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Testing Of Optical Devices Or Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/602,739 US4630889A (en) | 1983-11-09 | 1984-04-23 | Polarization locked optical fiber and method |
| EP85104817A EP0162303B1 (de) | 1984-04-23 | 1985-04-20 | Optische Fiber mit festgelegter Polarisationsrichtung und Verfahren |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE70917T1 true ATE70917T1 (de) | 1992-01-15 |
Family
ID=24412607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85104817T ATE70917T1 (de) | 1984-04-23 | 1985-04-20 | Optische fiber mit festgelegter polarisationsrichtung und verfahren. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4630889A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0162303B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS60238801A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE70917T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU584609B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1247416A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3584991D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4755021A (en) * | 1982-08-02 | 1988-07-05 | Andrew Corporation | Self-aligning optical fiber directional coupler and fiber-ring optical rotation sensor using same |
| US4709986A (en) * | 1984-06-18 | 1987-12-01 | Polaroid Corporation | Ensheathed optical fiber and coupling method |
| DE3784951T2 (de) * | 1986-01-24 | 1993-07-01 | Siemens Plessey Electronic | Optische uebertragungssysteme mit polarisationsmodulation. |
| JPS6319621A (ja) * | 1986-07-11 | 1988-01-27 | Shojiro Kawakami | 光スイツチ |
| US4904052A (en) * | 1987-04-28 | 1990-02-27 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Polarization preserving optical fiber and method of manufacturing |
| US4815079A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-03-21 | Polaroid Corporation | Optical fiber lasers and amplifiers |
| FR2646711A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-02 | 1990-11-09 | Labo Electronique Physique | Dispositif capteur de pression a fibre optique |
| US5152818A (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1992-10-06 | Corning Incorporated | Method of making polarization retaining fiber |
| FR2683053B1 (fr) * | 1991-10-29 | 1994-10-07 | Thomson Csf | Fibre optique et procede de fabrication. |
| FR2685081B1 (fr) * | 1991-12-11 | 1994-02-04 | Thomson Csf | Structure a controle d'endommagement intrinseque, procede de fabrication et methode d'utilisation. |
| US5307436A (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-04-26 | Corning Incorporated | Partially detached core optical waveguide |
| US6587624B2 (en) | 1996-06-17 | 2003-07-01 | Corning Incorporated | Polarization retaining fiber |
| US6360565B1 (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 2002-03-26 | Corning Incorporated | Method of making polarization retaining fiber |
| US6778747B1 (en) | 1998-09-09 | 2004-08-17 | Corning Incorporated | Radially varying and azimuthally asymmetric optical waveguide fiber |
| US6810178B2 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 2004-10-26 | Cidra Corporation | Large diameter optical waveguide having blazed grating therein |
| US6982996B1 (en) | 1999-12-06 | 2006-01-03 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Large diameter optical waveguide, grating, and laser |
| CA2353413C (en) | 1998-12-04 | 2007-05-15 | Cidra Corporation | Tube-encased fiber grating |
| BR9915956B1 (pt) | 1998-12-04 | 2011-10-18 | sensor de pressão, e, método para sensoriar pressão. | |
| EP1137920B1 (de) | 1998-12-04 | 2005-02-16 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Drucksensor mit bragg-gitter |
| US6865194B1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 2005-03-08 | Cidra Corporation | Strain-isolated Bragg grating temperature sensor |
| US6427491B1 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2002-08-06 | Corning Incorporated | Method for making fibers having cores with non-circular cross-sections |
| US6996316B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2006-02-07 | Cidra Corporation | Large diameter D-shaped optical waveguide and coupler |
| US6439055B1 (en) | 1999-11-15 | 2002-08-27 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Pressure sensor assembly structure to insulate a pressure sensing device from harsh environments |
| US6626043B1 (en) | 2000-01-31 | 2003-09-30 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Fluid diffusion resistant glass-encased fiber optic sensor |
| US6539151B2 (en) | 2000-08-21 | 2003-03-25 | Corning, Incorporated | Method for making separable multiple core optical fibers, the resulting fiber structures, and uses thereof |
| US6636675B2 (en) | 2001-03-12 | 2003-10-21 | Verrillon, Inc. | Optical fiber with reduced cladding-mode loss |
| US6608956B2 (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2003-08-19 | Verrillon Inc. | Dual-clad polarization-preserving optical fiber |
| CA2443985A1 (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-19 | Chiral Photonics, Inc. | Chiral fiber bragg grating |
| WO2003010578A1 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-02-06 | Ocg Technology Licensing, Llc | Optical fiber |
| US20050204780A1 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2005-09-22 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing optical fiber |
| DE602004005625T2 (de) * | 2003-05-28 | 2007-12-13 | Fujikura Ltd. | Verfahren zum Anregen eines optischen Faserverstärkers |
| US6970632B2 (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2005-11-29 | Corning Incorporated | Solid type single polarization fiber and apparatus |
| US7289688B2 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2007-10-30 | Versawave Technologies Inc. | Passive method and apparatus for inducing mode conversion |
| US20060130528A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-22 | Nelson Brian K | Method of making a hole assisted fiber device and fiber preform |
| US20060133753A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-22 | Nelson Brian K | Hole assisted fiber device and fiber preform |
| WO2008116205A1 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-25 | Nufern | Optical fiber article for handling higher power and method of fabricating or using |
| EP2344914A4 (de) * | 2008-07-14 | 2013-04-03 | Chiral Photonics Inc | Optisches zweifachverdrehungs-einfachhelix-fasergitter |
| JP5384679B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-19 | 2014-01-08 | 湖北工業株式会社 | 光ファイバ母材を製造する方法及び光ファイバ母材 |
| CA2897130A1 (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-01-14 | Oz Optics Ltd. | Method for the fabrication of optical waveguide devices in photonic crystal fibers and in waveguides with hollow structures |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US28664A (en) * | 1860-06-12 | Pen and pencil case | ||
| US435736A (en) * | 1890-09-02 | Hay-frame | ||
| US3535017A (en) * | 1968-01-08 | 1970-10-20 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Optical fiber waveguide structures |
| USRE28664E (en) | 1972-11-22 | 1975-12-23 | Single material optical fiber structures including thin film supporting members | |
| US3813141A (en) * | 1972-11-22 | 1974-05-28 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Single material optical fiber structures including thin film supporting members |
| JPS5034550A (de) * | 1973-07-28 | 1975-04-02 | ||
| US3877912A (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1975-04-15 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Method of producing an optical transmission line |
| DE2516387A1 (de) * | 1975-04-15 | 1976-10-21 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von optischen einmaterialfasern |
| DE2542587A1 (de) * | 1975-09-24 | 1977-04-07 | Siemens Ag | Einmaterialfaser |
| US4274854A (en) * | 1978-01-13 | 1981-06-23 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Polarization-preserving optical fiber |
| US4179189A (en) * | 1978-01-13 | 1979-12-18 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Single polarization optical fibers and methods of fabrication |
| NL193330C (nl) * | 1978-01-13 | 1999-06-02 | Western Electric Co | Optische golfleider en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen daarvan. |
| US4315666A (en) * | 1979-03-19 | 1982-02-16 | Hicks Jr John W | Coupled communications fibers |
| US4307938A (en) * | 1979-06-19 | 1981-12-29 | Andrew Corporation | Dielectric waveguide with elongate cross-section |
| DE3064691D1 (en) * | 1979-06-19 | 1983-10-06 | Andrew Corp | Dielectric waveguides and method of propagating polarized electromagnetic waves and communication apparatus and system using such waveguides and method |
| JPS5621121A (en) * | 1979-07-27 | 1981-02-27 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Automatic copying machine |
| US4401363A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1983-08-30 | National Research Development Corporation | Optical waveguide and method of propagating waves therein |
| JPS578002U (de) * | 1980-06-03 | 1982-01-16 | ||
| US4354736A (en) * | 1980-06-18 | 1982-10-19 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Stress-induced birefringent single mode optical fiber and a method of fabricating the same |
| US4415230A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1983-11-15 | Corning Glass Works | Polarization retaining single-mode optical waveguide |
| US4395270A (en) * | 1981-04-13 | 1983-07-26 | Corning Glass Works | Method of fabricating a polarization retaining single-mode optical waveguide |
| CA1177297A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1984-11-06 | Michael G. Blankenship | Polarization retaining single-mode optical fibers and methods of making |
| US4557553A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1985-12-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method of wavelength multiplexing in fused single-mode fiber couplers |
| JPS58130129A (ja) * | 1982-01-28 | 1983-08-03 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 低偏波分散単一偏波フアイバの製造方法 |
| US4516828A (en) * | 1982-05-03 | 1985-05-14 | General Motors Corporation | Duplex communication on a single optical fiber |
| JPS59137330A (ja) * | 1983-01-20 | 1984-08-07 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 偏波保持光フアイバの製造方法 |
-
1984
- 1984-04-23 US US06/602,739 patent/US4630889A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-03-29 CA CA000477878A patent/CA1247416A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-04-11 AU AU41015/85A patent/AU584609B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-04-20 AT AT85104817T patent/ATE70917T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-04-20 DE DE8585104817T patent/DE3584991D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-04-20 EP EP85104817A patent/EP0162303B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-04-22 JP JP60084690A patent/JPS60238801A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4630889A (en) | 1986-12-23 |
| EP0162303A2 (de) | 1985-11-27 |
| EP0162303B1 (de) | 1991-12-27 |
| JPS60238801A (ja) | 1985-11-27 |
| EP0162303A3 (en) | 1987-12-16 |
| AU584609B2 (en) | 1989-06-01 |
| CA1247416A (en) | 1988-12-28 |
| DE3584991D1 (de) | 1992-02-06 |
| AU4101585A (en) | 1985-10-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |