ATE74985T1 - CAST IRON AND CONCRETE COVERS FOR MANHOLE COVERS. - Google Patents
CAST IRON AND CONCRETE COVERS FOR MANHOLE COVERS.Info
- Publication number
- ATE74985T1 ATE74985T1 AT89122548T AT89122548T ATE74985T1 AT E74985 T1 ATE74985 T1 AT E74985T1 AT 89122548 T AT89122548 T AT 89122548T AT 89122548 T AT89122548 T AT 89122548T AT E74985 T1 ATE74985 T1 AT E74985T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- covers
- support ring
- shell
- cast iron
- concrete
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/149—Annular gaskets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Abstract
A manhole cover made of pig iron having a concrete filling has a trough-shaped shell (5), an outer support ring (13) and in between a circle of ventilation openings (23) between which radial inset ribs (11) run. To reduce the proportion of pig iron, the shell (5) is drawn to the outside to such an extent that the ventilation openings (23), in their upper area, lie partly inside the width of the support ring (13) and, as sloping shafts which are separated from one another only by the ribs (11) and are defined on the inside by the outer contour of the shell, run radially downwards to the inside in order to open out at the bottom inside the support ring (13). <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3841213A DE3841213A1 (en) | 1988-12-07 | 1988-12-07 | CAST IRON AND CONCRETE COVER FOR SHAFT COVERS |
| EP89122548A EP0372545B1 (en) | 1988-12-07 | 1989-12-07 | Manhole cover made of pig iron and concrete |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE74985T1 true ATE74985T1 (en) | 1992-05-15 |
Family
ID=6368648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT89122548T ATE74985T1 (en) | 1988-12-07 | 1989-12-07 | CAST IRON AND CONCRETE COVERS FOR MANHOLE COVERS. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0372545B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE74985T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE3841213A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4216572A1 (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1993-11-25 | Passavant Werke | Manhole cover or street attachment |
| DE4332968C2 (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1997-06-05 | Buderus Guss Gmbh | Round manhole cover |
| DE19742056C1 (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1999-05-12 | Kai Hammerschmidt | Method of adjustment of manhole cover |
| DE19641473C1 (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-01-22 | Kai Hammerschmidt | Levelling method for recess formed by sunken shaft cover |
| CZ375096A3 (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 1998-07-15 | Josef Ing. Starz | Apparatus for height control of inlet object cover in roads |
| DE19705941C2 (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 2000-12-21 | Hartmut Fournes | Method of making a manhole cover |
| KR19980082083A (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 1998-11-25 | 심규보 | Manhole with lock |
| US10962253B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2021-03-30 | Novinium, Inc. | Systems for circulating air inside a manhole vault |
| US11060754B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2021-07-13 | Novinium, Inc. | Ventilation system for manhole vault |
| CA3019528C (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2022-10-11 | Novinium, Inc. | Smart system for manhole event suppression system |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1010464B (en) * | 1955-11-30 | 1957-06-13 | Passavant Werke | Lid for manhole covers in roadways and. like |
| AT228722B (en) * | 1960-02-12 | 1963-08-12 | Buderus Eisenwerk | Cast iron manhole cover |
| CH482073A (en) * | 1967-10-27 | 1969-11-30 | Wirz Rolf | Round, drivable manhole cover |
| FR2450912A1 (en) * | 1979-03-06 | 1980-10-03 | Pont A Mousson | Composite circular heavy duty inspection cover for carriageways - has cast iron framework comprising basin shaped bottom, filled with concrete, and cover |
| DE8633386U1 (en) * | 1986-12-13 | 1988-01-14 | Richter, Falk, 6477 Limeshain | Manhole covers or similar coverings for manhole-like accesses to sewage systems, etc., particularly for use in pedestrian or other traffic-calmed zones |
-
1988
- 1988-12-07 DE DE3841213A patent/DE3841213A1/en active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-12-07 EP EP89122548A patent/EP0372545B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-07 AT AT89122548T patent/ATE74985T1/en active
- 1989-12-07 DE DE8989122548T patent/DE58901182D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE58901182D1 (en) | 1992-05-21 |
| EP0372545B1 (en) | 1992-04-15 |
| DE3841213A1 (en) | 1990-06-13 |
| EP0372545A3 (en) | 1990-10-31 |
| EP0372545A2 (en) | 1990-06-13 |
| DE3841213C2 (en) | 1990-11-29 |
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