BE1014945A3 - Structure de coupe pour du forage de formations souterraines. - Google Patents
Structure de coupe pour du forage de formations souterraines. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BE1014945A3 BE1014945A3 BE2001/0358A BE200100358A BE1014945A3 BE 1014945 A3 BE1014945 A3 BE 1014945A3 BE 2001/0358 A BE2001/0358 A BE 2001/0358A BE 200100358 A BE200100358 A BE 200100358A BE 1014945 A3 BE1014945 A3 BE 1014945A3
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- segment
- segments
- drill bit
- impregnated
- cutting
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 321
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001513 hot isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- GJNGXPDXRVXSEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 GJNGXPDXRVXSEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010062713 Haemorrhagic diathesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 hard Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 208000031169 hemorrhagic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/46—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts
- E21B10/54—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts the bit being of the rotary drag type, e.g. fork-type bits
- E21B10/55—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts the bit being of the rotary drag type, e.g. fork-type bits with preformed cutting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/46—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/46—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts
- E21B10/56—Button-type inserts
- E21B10/567—Button-type inserts with preformed cutting elements mounted on a distinct support, e.g. polycrystalline inserts
- E21B10/5676—Button-type inserts with preformed cutting elements mounted on a distinct support, e.g. polycrystalline inserts having a cutting face with different segments, e.g. mosaic-type inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/10—Wear protectors; Centralising devices, e.g. stabilisers
- E21B17/1092—Gauge section of drill bits
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/583,241 US6742611B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2000-05-30 | Laminated and composite impregnated cutting structures for drill bits |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE1014945A3 true BE1014945A3 (fr) | 2004-07-06 |
Family
ID=24332283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE2001/0358A BE1014945A3 (fr) | 2000-05-30 | 2001-05-28 | Structure de coupe pour du forage de formations souterraines. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE1014945A3 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB2362903B (it) |
| IT (1) | ITTO20010510A1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6823951B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-11-30 | Smith International, Inc. | Arcuate-shaped inserts for drill bits |
| EP4271908B1 (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2026-02-18 | Boart Longyear Manufacturing and Distribution Inc. | Drill bits having reinforced face |
| CN112878915A (zh) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-01 | 赵鑫宇 | 一种潜孔钻头及使用该潜孔钻头的气动潜孔锤 |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3106973A (en) | 1960-09-26 | 1963-10-15 | Christensen Diamond Prod Co | Rotary drill bits |
| US4128136A (en) | 1977-12-09 | 1978-12-05 | Lamage Limited | Drill bit |
| US4234048A (en) | 1978-06-12 | 1980-11-18 | Christensen, Inc. | Drill bits embodying impregnated segments |
| US5147001A (en) | 1990-03-06 | 1992-09-15 | Norton Company | Drill bit cutting array having discontinuities therein |
| US5238074A (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1993-08-24 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Mosaic diamond drag bit cutter having a nonuniform wear pattern |
| US5505272A (en) | 1993-05-21 | 1996-04-09 | Clark; Ian E. | Drill bits |
| GB2328233A (en) * | 1997-08-15 | 1999-02-17 | Smith International | A drill bit with areas of differing wear resistance and a method of its production |
| WO2000015942A1 (en) * | 1998-09-16 | 2000-03-23 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Reinforced abrasive-impregnated cutting elements, drill bits including same and methods |
-
2001
- 2001-05-11 GB GB0111598A patent/GB2362903B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-28 BE BE2001/0358A patent/BE1014945A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-29 IT IT2001TO000510A patent/ITTO20010510A1/it unknown
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3106973A (en) | 1960-09-26 | 1963-10-15 | Christensen Diamond Prod Co | Rotary drill bits |
| US4128136A (en) | 1977-12-09 | 1978-12-05 | Lamage Limited | Drill bit |
| US4234048A (en) | 1978-06-12 | 1980-11-18 | Christensen, Inc. | Drill bits embodying impregnated segments |
| US5147001A (en) | 1990-03-06 | 1992-09-15 | Norton Company | Drill bit cutting array having discontinuities therein |
| US5238074A (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1993-08-24 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Mosaic diamond drag bit cutter having a nonuniform wear pattern |
| US5505272A (en) | 1993-05-21 | 1996-04-09 | Clark; Ian E. | Drill bits |
| GB2328233A (en) * | 1997-08-15 | 1999-02-17 | Smith International | A drill bit with areas of differing wear resistance and a method of its production |
| WO2000015942A1 (en) * | 1998-09-16 | 2000-03-23 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Reinforced abrasive-impregnated cutting elements, drill bits including same and methods |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITTO20010510A0 (it) | 2001-05-29 |
| ITTO20010510A1 (it) | 2002-11-29 |
| GB0111598D0 (en) | 2001-07-04 |
| GB2362903A (en) | 2001-12-05 |
| GB2362903B (en) | 2002-12-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RE | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20040531 |