BE401101A

BE401101A -

Info

Publication number: BE401101A
Authority: BE

Description

       

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  "Eléments de construction en matériau profilé". 



   La .présenta invention concerne la fabrication des élé- ments de construction du genre seuils de fenêtre,cordons,couvre- murs, moue aux, linteaux, encadrementde portes et de fenêtres, chambranles de portas,profils pour la fabrication de   châssis   de   fenêtres,etc.,   dont la caractéristique essentielle est d'être constitués, par la combinaison d'une enveloppe en matériau profilé et un remplissage   forme,par   exemple, par une matière inerte ou un agglomérant approprié. 



   Il résulte de cette caractéristique que l'enveloppe for- mée par une feuille ou plaque   dûment   profilée,doit présenter une section fermée ou susceptible de   l'être,par   le simple fait de son assise sur les éléments correspondants de la construc-      tion. 



   Par cette disposition on   orée. donc   un coffrage permanent, 

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 dans lequel peut être introduite la matière de remplissage. 



   Celle-ci sera avantageusement  constituée   par du béton, du ciment ou   êventuel@ement   même   une   matière inerte, telle que du sable, etc. 



     Evidemment,   ces éléments pourrait être   complétés   par des flasques latéraux obstruant les bouts de l'élément et for- mant ainsi des protections contre la désagrégation prématurée du produit de remplissage .La liaison entre ces pièces   rappor-   tées et l'élément de construction proprement dit pourra être complétée par des sous-joints,couvre-jointset autres   disposi-   tifs équivalents. 



   Egalement,cette disposition réponde, toutes les considéra- tions d'ordre esthétique conformes aux prescriptions ar- chitecturales. 



   A titre d'exemple, un mode d'exécution d'un tel élément de construction est illustré aux dessins annexés, dans les- quels la figure 1 est une vue perspective d'un seuil de   fane'-.   tre, la figure 2 est une vue perspective semblable a la pre- mière,mais dans laquelle l'un des flasques a été enlevé. 



   La figure 3 est une vue perspective du   flasque.   



   Suivant ces figures et conformément à l'invention,l'élé-      ment de construction est donc formé ,par exemple, par le pro- filage d'une plaque   d'asbeste-.ciment,   
La caractéristique de ce profilage est, qu'il est établi en sorte qu'après introduction dans la construction, il   affec-   te une section fermée, les deux bords préalablement ouverts de   l'élément,respectivement   2 et 3, étant joints par la sur- face correspondante 4 de la construction. 



   Ainsi est déterminé un coffrage,qui permet aisément le   remplissage   par une matière adéquate 5 formée ,préférablement, par un béton approprié. Celui-ci pourra également comporter une 

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 armature   dûment   établie en conséquence des sollicitations des éléments dans la construction. évidemment, ce remplissage sera avantageusement exécuté avant la mise an oeuvre de l'élément,dans lequel but ce der- nier sera retourné,la partie ouverte étant dirigée vers le ' haut, et l'on procédera de la manière ordinaireconforme a l'usage, pour coffrageordinaire, .Pour d'autres   constructions il   pourra être   préconisé   de mettre en place les éléments de construction et d' effectuer 
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 ensuite le remplissage.

   Le processus seraévidemrnant, c orlsé quent de l'affectation et de l'importance de l'élément de c onstruc tion, 
De plus, celui-ci peut être   complété   par une obturation des faces latérales,ce qui peut âtre très aisément   effec-   tué par l'adjonction de flasques adéquats 6. Ceux-ci sont formés par de simples couvercles de   setions   semblables à celles de l'élément et la liaison pourra être faite par un joint ordinaire. 



   De tels éléments de construction ont pour avantage de pouvoir être exécutés à longueur indéterminée en ateliers; 
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 ils sont ensuite amenés èl. pied..d'oeuvra et coupés,sur place, - à   longueur     utile.   

**ATTENTION** fin du champ DESC peut contenir debut de CLMS **.



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  "Construction elements in profiled material".



   The present invention relates to the manufacture of construction elements such as window sills, cords, wall coverings, muzzles, lintels, door and window frames, door frames, profiles for the manufacture of window frames, etc. ., the essential characteristic of which is to be constituted by the combination of an envelope made of profiled material and a filling formed, for example, by an inert material or a suitable binder.



   It follows from this characteristic that the envelope formed by a duly profiled sheet or plate must have a section which is closed or capable of being so, by the simple fact of its being seated on the corresponding elements of the construction.



   By this arrangement we are trimmed. therefore a permanent formwork,

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 into which the filling material can be introduced.



   This will advantageously consist of concrete, cement or possibly even an inert material, such as sand, etc.



     Obviously, these elements could be supplemented by side flanges obstructing the ends of the element and thus forming protections against the premature disintegration of the filling product. The connection between these attached parts and the construction element itself may be supplemented by sub-joints, joint covers and other equivalent devices.



   Also, this arrangement responds to all aesthetic considerations in accordance with architectural requirements.



   By way of example, one embodiment of such a construction element is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a weir. tre, FIG. 2 is a perspective view similar to the first, but in which one of the flanges has been removed.



   FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the flange.



   According to these figures and in accordance with the invention, the construction element is therefore formed, for example, by the profiling of an asbestos-cement plate,
The characteristic of this profiling is that it is established so that after introduction into the construction it affects a closed section, the two previously opened edges of the element, respectively 2 and 3, being joined by the sur - corresponding face 4 of the construction.



   Thus a formwork is determined, which easily allows filling with a suitable material formed, preferably, by a suitable concrete. This may also include a

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 reinforcement duly established in consequence of the stresses of the elements in the construction. Obviously, this filling will advantageously be carried out before the use of the element, for the purpose of which the latter will be turned upside down, the open part being directed upwards, and the procedure will be carried out in the usual manner according to usage. , for ordinary formwork, .For other constructions, it may be recommended to put in place the construction elements and to carry out
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 then the filling.

   The process will be obvious, understanding the assignment and importance of the building block,
In addition, this can be supplemented by closing off the side faces, which can very easily be done by adding suitable flanges 6. These are formed by simple covers of similar setions to those of the 'element and the connection can be made by an ordinary joint.



   Such construction elements have the advantage of being able to be executed indefinitely in workshops;
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 they are then brought èl. foot ... of work and cut, on site, - to useful length.

** ATTENTION ** end of DESC field can contain start of CLMS **.

Claims

The filling and placing of any reinforcements will obviously be done on site, whereby the transport costs of the elements themselves are also reduced. It is understood that the example of the window sill described above and illustrated in the attached figures is in no way limiting, since it will suffice to modify the profile of the element, to obtain any other construction element, including, for example, those mentioned above. EMI3.3 CLAIMS 1.-Construction element such as window sills, cords, wall covers, mullions, braces, lintels, frame- <Desc / Clms Page number 4> EMI4.1 elements of doors and xenetre, door jambs, profiles for the manufacture of "fen1i! -es frames, atc. features:

by the fact that they feel constituted. By the judicious profiling of a sheet or plate of a suitable material, such as, for example, asbestos-cement, this profiling being such that the elements affect a closed or susceptible section to be so, by the simple fact of their being seated in constructions, these arrangements making it possible to possibly carry out a filling EMI4.2 by an inert material or a qnelaonque binder, such as concrete, for example, 3.-Construction elements such as window sills, the EMI4.3 cords, wall covers, lintels, mullions, eta, follow / revenclica- tion 1, characterized by the fact that the construction elements are capable of being completed by an adequate sealing of their end,

which can be easily executed by the provision of side flanges of seotion similar to that of the elements and of any external shape, to be agreed with the architecture of the construction. EMI4.4

3 ... Elém.én, -! Ts of construction of the gEnre sills of windows, cords, wall coverings, 7.intels, menaals, etc, according to ravandications 1 and 2, characterized by the fact that the filling by an inert material or a suitable binder is made either before the placement of the construction element or after this placement, this process being determined by the importance of the assignment of the elements.

4 ... Construction elements such as window sills, cords, wall coverings, lintels, mullions, etc. in accordance with the preceding claims, characterized by the fact that the filling may include an adequate reinforcement placed before or after the installation of the element on the construction,