BE556065A - CARBON BLACK MANUFACTURING PROCESS - Google Patents
CARBON BLACK MANUFACTURING PROCESSInfo
- Publication number
- BE556065A BE556065A BE556065DA BE556065A BE 556065 A BE556065 A BE 556065A BE 556065D A BE556065D A BE 556065DA BE 556065 A BE556065 A BE 556065A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- carbon black
- temperature
- aerosol
- gases
- manufacturing process
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/44—Carbon
- C09C1/48—Carbon black
- C09C1/50—Furnace black ; Preparation thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/44—Carbon
- C09C1/48—Carbon black
- C09C1/487—Separation; Recovery
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Le brevet principal n 553.070 décrit un procédé de produc- tion de noir de carbone et de gaz utiles, comme sous-produits, procédé caractérisé en ce qu'on' brille un hydrocarbure dans un four dans des conditions de combustion incomplète pour produire du noir de carbone en suspension à l'état d'aérosol dans des gaz com- bustibles obtenus comme sous-produits, on refroidit brusquement l'aérosol à une température de 816 C au moins., uniquement par échange indirect de chaleur, et on sépare le noir de carbone des gaz.
Le présent perfectionnement est basé sur la constatation qu'il n'est pas nécessaire de pousser l'abaissement de la tempéra- ture des gaz à une température en dessous de 186 C au sortir du four pour obtenir le résultat cherché.
<Desc/Clms Page number 2>
Suivant ce perfectionnement on opère le refroidissement brusque des gaz contenant l'aérosol, en les refroidissant au sor- tir du four, par échange indirect de chaleur, jusqu'à une tem- pérature à laquelle s'arrête en substance toute réaction. Pour certains noirs de carbone, cette température peut être aussi élevée que 1200 C, mais elle peut également être inférieure à 12000C pour d'autres noirs de carbone.
REVENDICATIONS
EMI2.1
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<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Principal Patent No. 553,070 describes a process for the production of carbon black and useful gases as by-products, characterized in that a hydrocarbon is ignited in a furnace under conditions of incomplete combustion to produce black. of carbon suspended in the form of an aerosol in combustible gases obtained as by-products, the aerosol is suddenly cooled to a temperature of at least 816 ° C., only by indirect heat exchange, and the gas is separated. carbon black gas.
The present improvement is based on the finding that it is not necessary to push the lowering of the temperature of the gases to a temperature below 186 ° C. on leaving the oven in order to obtain the desired result.
<Desc / Clms Page number 2>
According to this improvement, the gases containing the aerosol are suddenly cooled, by cooling them on leaving the furnace, by indirect heat exchange, to a temperature at which all reaction essentially stops. For some carbon blacks, this temperature can be as high as 1200 C, but it can also be lower than 12000C for other carbon blacks.
CLAIMS
EMI2.1
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Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US819823XA | 1955-12-01 | 1955-12-01 | |
| US1168028XA | 1955-12-01 | 1955-12-01 | |
| FR71052T | 1957-02-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE556065A true BE556065A (en) | 1957-04-15 |
Family
ID=61198479
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE553070D BE553070A (en) | 1955-12-01 | 1956-11-30 | CARBON BLACK MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
| BE556065D BE556065A (en) | 1955-12-01 | 1957-03-22 | CARBON BLACK MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE553070D BE553070A (en) | 1955-12-01 | 1956-11-30 | CARBON BLACK MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (2) | BE553070A (en) |
| FR (2) | FR1168028A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB819823A (en) |
-
1956
- 1956-11-26 GB GB36024/56A patent/GB819823A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-11-29 FR FR1168028D patent/FR1168028A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-11-30 BE BE553070D patent/BE553070A/en unknown
-
1957
- 1957-02-18 FR FR71052D patent/FR71052E/en not_active Expired
- 1957-03-22 BE BE556065D patent/BE556065A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB819823A (en) | 1959-09-09 |
| FR1168028A (en) | 1958-12-03 |
| FR71052E (en) | 1959-10-08 |
| BE553070A (en) | 1956-12-15 |
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