BE853388A - Procede et appareil pour preparer du charbon actif - Google Patents

Procede et appareil pour preparer du charbon actif

Info

Publication number
BE853388A
BE853388A BE2055813A BE2055813A BE853388A BE 853388 A BE853388 A BE 853388A BE 2055813 A BE2055813 A BE 2055813A BE 2055813 A BE2055813 A BE 2055813A BE 853388 A BE853388 A BE 853388A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
active carbon
preparing active
preparing
carbon
active
Prior art date
Application number
BE2055813A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Bayer Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Ag filed Critical Bayer Ag
Publication of BE853388A publication Critical patent/BE853388A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/723Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/30Active carbon
    • C01B32/312Preparation
    • C01B32/336Preparation characterised by gaseous activating agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56Apparatus; Plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/0007Pressure measurement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00079Fluid level measurement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00309Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with two or more reactions in heat exchange with each other, such as an endothermic reaction in heat exchange with an exothermic reaction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • C10J2300/0993Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
BE2055813A 1976-04-09 1977-04-08 Procede et appareil pour preparer du charbon actif BE853388A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2615437A DE2615437C2 (de) 1976-04-09 1976-04-09 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aktivkohle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE853388A true BE853388A (fr) 1977-10-10

Family

ID=5974896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE2055813A BE853388A (fr) 1976-04-09 1977-04-08 Procede et appareil pour preparer du charbon actif

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS52123990A (fr)
BE (1) BE853388A (fr)
DE (1) DE2615437C2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2347308A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1577625A (fr)
NL (1) NL189506C (fr)
SU (1) SU1145921A3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS582211A (ja) * 1981-06-25 1983-01-07 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd 改質活性炭
DE3141906A1 (de) * 1981-10-08 1983-04-21 Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung von gas/feststoff-reaktionen, insbesondere zum aktivieren und reaktivieren von aktivkohle
DE3614901A1 (de) * 1986-05-02 1987-11-05 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von aktivkohle
RU2208580C1 (ru) * 2002-03-11 2003-07-20 ЗАО "Дормашинвест" Способ непрерывной переработки углеродосодержащего сырья и устройство для его осуществления
RU2259081C2 (ru) * 2003-06-17 2005-08-27 Кубанский государственный аграрный университет Способ получения желейного мармелада
FR2972942B1 (fr) * 2011-03-21 2017-11-24 Arkema France Procede de fabrication de nanotubes de carbone et appareil pour la mise en oeuvre du procede.
JP2012211043A (ja) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-01 Sony Corp 多孔質炭素材料、吸着剤、経口投与吸着剤、医療用吸着剤、血液浄化カラム用の充填剤、水浄化用吸着剤、クレンジング剤、担持体、薬剤徐放剤、細胞培養足場材、マスク、炭素/ポリマー複合体、吸着シート、及び、機能性食品
RU2470983C1 (ru) * 2011-05-20 2012-12-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Уфимский государственный нефтяной технический университет" Способ определения времени активации поверхности нефтяного кокса
EP3819359B1 (fr) * 2019-11-08 2023-07-12 SynCraft Engineering GmbH Procédé et dispositif de réglage du niveau de remplissage dans un réacteur à lit flottant

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB965709A (en) * 1959-05-25 1964-08-06 Secr Aviation An improved process for producing activated carbon
DE2047324A1 (en) * 1970-09-25 1972-03-30 Continental Oil Co Activated carbon prepn
FR2110554A5 (en) * 1970-10-21 1972-06-02 Continental Oil Co Activated carbon prepn
JPS5545485B2 (fr) * 1973-01-05 1980-11-18

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2347308B1 (fr) 1983-09-16
NL7703807A (nl) 1977-10-11
NL189506B (nl) 1992-12-01
GB1577625A (en) 1980-10-29
JPS52123990A (en) 1977-10-18
DE2615437B1 (de) 1977-10-13
NL189506C (nl) 1993-05-03
FR2347308A1 (fr) 1977-11-04
DE2615437C2 (de) 1978-06-01
SU1145921A3 (ru) 1985-03-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RE Patent lapsed

Owner name: BAYER A.G.

Effective date: 19950430