BE893504A - Matieres ceramiques phosphatees regides resistant a l'eau et procedes pour leur preparation - Google Patents
Matieres ceramiques phosphatees regides resistant a l'eau et procedes pour leur preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BE893504A BE893504A BE0/208339A BE208339A BE893504A BE 893504 A BE893504 A BE 893504A BE 0/208339 A BE0/208339 A BE 0/208339A BE 208339 A BE208339 A BE 208339A BE 893504 A BE893504 A BE 893504A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- approximately
- metal oxide
- emi
- reaction solution
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 86
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 54
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 37
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 26
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 title description 25
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 title description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 87
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 87
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical group [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- UOCIZHQMWNPGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);trihydrate Chemical group O.O.O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] UOCIZHQMWNPGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 103
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229960004838 phosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 26
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001872 inorganic gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001463 metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- RJSZFSOFYVMDIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n,n-dimethylcarbamate Chemical group CN(C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C RJSZFSOFYVMDIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/34—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
- C04B28/342—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders the phosphate binder being present in the starting composition as a mixture of free acid and one or more reactive oxides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US27415681A | 1981-06-16 | 1981-06-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE893504A true BE893504A (fr) | 1982-10-01 |
Family
ID=23047014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE0/208339A BE893504A (fr) | 1981-06-16 | 1982-06-14 | Matieres ceramiques phosphatees regides resistant a l'eau et procedes pour leur preparation |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS582272A (ja) |
| BE (1) | BE893504A (ja) |
-
1982
- 1982-06-14 BE BE0/208339A patent/BE893504A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-06-15 JP JP57101492A patent/JPS582272A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0228547B2 (ja) | 1990-06-25 |
| JPS582272A (ja) | 1983-01-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4375516A (en) | Rigid, water-resistant phosphate ceramic materials and process for preparing them | |
| EP2731985B1 (fr) | Materiaux d'isolation thermique hautes performances | |
| FR2507591A1 (fr) | Matieres ceramiques phosphatees rigides resistant a l'eau et procedes pour leur preparation | |
| FR2495132A1 (fr) | Procede de fabrication d'un produit en matiere expansee inorganique rigide | |
| EP1062184B1 (fr) | Materiau a base de gypse, procede de fabrication d'un tel materiau et element de construction coupe-feu comprenant ce materiau | |
| CA2451031C (fr) | Procede de sechage d'une solution de saccharose, produit tel qu'obtenu et son utilisation | |
| BE893504A (fr) | Matieres ceramiques phosphatees regides resistant a l'eau et procedes pour leur preparation | |
| EP2855998B1 (fr) | Produits d'isolation thermique hautes performances | |
| FR2622570A1 (fr) | Ciments magnesiens comprenant un sel de magnesium partiellement hydrate, et une magnesie tres reactive, liants magnesiens a prise acceleree et a tenue a l'eau amelioree obtenus a partir de tels ciments, et materiau obtenu avec un tel liant magnesien, non expanse ou expanse | |
| USRE33366E (en) | Rigid, water-resistant phosphate ceramic materials and process for preparing them | |
| FR2539748A1 (fr) | Procede de fabrication de produits cellulaires et de stratifies a base de prepolymeres furaniques | |
| FR2461686A1 (fr) | Liant incombustible, adhesif et insensible a l'eau | |
| RU2413703C2 (ru) | Способ получения строительного древошлакового композита | |
| WO1988010244A1 (fr) | Agent emulseur contenant un alcool gras en c14, procede pour sa preparation et son utilisation en melange avec un liant hydraulique | |
| FR2509286A1 (fr) | Composition et procede pour preparer un materiau resistant a l'eau et isolant a la chaleur a base de silicate de sodium liquide | |
| FR2841895A1 (fr) | Materiau a base de chaux constitue de cao partiellement hydrate, procede de preparation et utilisation en tant que liant, capteur d'eau et/ou source d'energie | |
| FR2505319A1 (fr) | Betons au polymere d'alcool furfurylique, compatible avec l'eau, a prise rapide, leur preparation et leur utilisation pour la refection rapide de routes et de ponts | |
| RU2086516C1 (ru) | Теплоизоляционный строительный материал и способ его получения | |
| FR2503717A1 (fr) | Resines de polymeres a inflammation retardee | |
| EP1756019B1 (fr) | Composition de base pour la fabrication d"objets refractaires faconnes a base de sic et procede de fabrication d'objets moules correspondants | |
| FR2497788A1 (fr) | Mousses de silicates solides, leur fabrication, et compositions et additifs pour cette fabrication | |
| FR2487332A1 (fr) | Melange de beton et procede de fabrication de structures de construction et de pieces chimiquement stables fabriquees a partir de ce melange | |
| SU1296274A1 (ru) | Состав дл получени противопригарного покрыти на литейных формах и стержн х | |
| SU601073A1 (ru) | Смесь дл изготовлени литейных форм многократного использовани | |
| FR2796065A1 (fr) | Materiau renforce a base de liant hydraulique, en particulier beton, composition correspondante et procede de preparation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RE | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES INC. Effective date: 19900630 |