BE899192A - Piles electrochimiques et leurs cathodes. - Google Patents
Piles electrochimiques et leurs cathodes.Info
- Publication number
- BE899192A BE899192A BE0/212590A BE212590A BE899192A BE 899192 A BE899192 A BE 899192A BE 0/212590 A BE0/212590 A BE 0/212590A BE 212590 A BE212590 A BE 212590A BE 899192 A BE899192 A BE 899192A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- electrochemical cells
- cathodes
- heavy
- metal
- nonaqueous
- Prior art date
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/581—Chalcogenides or intercalation compounds thereof
- H01M4/5815—Sulfides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/581—Chalcogenides or intercalation compounds thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
On utilise, comme cathodes de très haute densité d'énergie, dans des piles électrochimiques non aqueuses, des polysulfures de métaux lourds qui sont insolubles dans les électrolytes non aqueux et répondant à la formule Mx(Sy)z, dans laquelle M est un métal lourd, tel que le fer, le cobalt, le cuivre ou le nickel, S est le soufre et y est supérieur à 2.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/481,181 US4481267A (en) | 1983-04-01 | 1983-04-01 | Insoluble heavy metal polysulfide cathodes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE899192A true BE899192A (fr) | 1984-07-16 |
Family
ID=23910956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE0/212590A BE899192A (fr) | 1983-04-01 | 1984-03-19 | Piles electrochimiques et leurs cathodes. |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4481267A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS59186260A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU562154B2 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE899192A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8401411A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1216888A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3411256C2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2543743B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2137406B (fr) |
| IE (1) | IE55438B1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL71102A (fr) |
| IN (1) | IN160457B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1173523B (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX163771B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2568061A1 (fr) * | 1984-07-18 | 1986-01-24 | Comp Generale Electricite | Electrode pour generateur electrochimique rechargeable et generateur comportant une telle electrode |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4608324A (en) * | 1983-11-10 | 1986-08-26 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Organic electrolyte cell |
| DE3604541A1 (de) * | 1986-02-13 | 1987-08-20 | Finke Hans Dieter Dr | Als akkumulator verwendbares galvanisches element mit einer negativen elektrode aus einem alkalimetall und einem nichtwaessrigen, so(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts) enthaltenden elektrolyten |
| US4891283A (en) * | 1986-04-17 | 1990-01-02 | Duracell Inc. | Insoluble mixed heavy metal polysulfide cathodes |
| US4728590A (en) * | 1986-07-28 | 1988-03-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Electrochemical cell with high discharge/charge rate capability |
| DE3715221A1 (de) * | 1987-05-08 | 1988-11-17 | Duracell Int | Kathoden aus unloeslichen gemischten schwermetallpolysulfiden |
| BE1000532A5 (fr) * | 1987-05-13 | 1989-01-17 | Duracell Int | Cathodes en polysulfures de metaux lourds mixtes insolubles. |
| US5686201A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1997-11-11 | Polyplus Battery Company, Inc. | Rechargeable positive electrodes |
| US6358643B1 (en) | 1994-11-23 | 2002-03-19 | Polyplus Battery Company | Liquid electrolyte lithium-sulfur batteries |
| US6030720A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 2000-02-29 | Polyplus Battery Co., Inc. | Liquid electrolyte lithium-sulfur batteries |
| US5523179A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1996-06-04 | Polyplus Battery Company | Rechargeable positive electrode |
| US5814420A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1998-09-29 | Polyplus Battery Company, Inc. | Rechargeable positive electrodes |
| US6376123B1 (en) | 1994-11-23 | 2002-04-23 | Polyplus Battery Company | Rechargeable positive electrodes |
| US5582623A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1996-12-10 | Polyplus Battery Company, Inc. | Methods of fabricating rechargeable positive electrodes |
| US6017651A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 2000-01-25 | Polyplus Battery Company, Inc. | Methods and reagents for enhancing the cycling efficiency of lithium polymer batteries |
| US5667916A (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-09-16 | Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. | Mixed cathode formulation for achieving end-of-life indication |
| EP0958627B1 (fr) | 1996-05-22 | 2002-02-27 | Moltech Corporation | Cathodes composites, cellules electrochimiques contenant de nouvelles cathodes composites et procedes de fabrication desdits produits |
| US6210832B1 (en) | 1998-09-01 | 2001-04-03 | Polyplus Battery Company, Inc. | Mixed ionic electronic conductor coatings for redox electrodes |
| US6200704B1 (en) | 1998-09-01 | 2001-03-13 | Polyplus Battery Company, Inc. | High capacity/high discharge rate rechargeable positive electrode |
| US6955866B2 (en) | 1998-09-03 | 2005-10-18 | Polyplus Battery Company | Coated lithium electrodes |
| US6537701B1 (en) | 1998-09-03 | 2003-03-25 | Polyplus Battery Company, Inc. | Coated lithium electrodes |
| US6632573B1 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2003-10-14 | Polyplus Battery Company | Electrolytes with strong oxidizing additives for lithium/sulfur batteries |
| US20080026296A1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-01-31 | Bowden William L | Battery |
| US20080076029A1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-03-27 | Bowden William L | Battery |
| US7648798B2 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2010-01-19 | The Gillette Company | Battery with electrolyte containing aluminum salt |
| US7867553B2 (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2011-01-11 | The Gillette Company | Method of making cathode including iron disulfide |
| US20080050654A1 (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2008-02-28 | Maya Stevanovic | Battery |
| US8460824B2 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2013-06-11 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lithium-iron disulfide cell design |
| US20090202910A1 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Anglin David L | Alkaline Batteries |
| US10536016B2 (en) | 2008-10-02 | 2020-01-14 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Battery |
| US8304116B2 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2012-11-06 | The Gillette Company | Battery |
| AU2010286985B2 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2014-09-25 | Energizer Brands, Llc | Lithium-iron disulfide cathode formulation having high pyrite content and low conductive additives |
| US20110143218A1 (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-16 | Issaev Nikolai N | Battery |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3943001A (en) * | 1971-07-19 | 1976-03-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Silver sulfide cathode for liquid ammonia batteries and fuel cells containing sulfur and H2 S in the electrolyte |
| US3907589A (en) * | 1974-01-18 | 1975-09-23 | Us Energy | Cathode for a secondary electrochemical cell |
| US3933688A (en) * | 1974-07-12 | 1976-01-20 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for lithiating metal chalcogenides and intercalated products thereof |
| CA1103424A (fr) * | 1975-12-17 | 1981-06-23 | Martin B. Dines | Traduction non-disponible |
| FR2381395A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-17 | 1978-09-15 | Comp Generale Electricite | Generateur electrochimique a electrode positive comportant un chalcogenure |
| FR2381396A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-17 | 1978-09-15 | Comp Generale Electricite | Generateur electrochimique a electrode positive comportant un chalcogenure |
| US4163829A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-08-07 | Union Carbide Corporation | Metallic reducing additives for solid cathodes for use in nonaqueous cells |
| FR2493607A2 (fr) * | 1978-03-24 | 1982-05-07 | Comp Generale Electricite | Generateur au lithium |
| US4144384A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1979-03-13 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Cells having cathodes with vanadium-chalcogen-containing compounds |
| US4206276A (en) * | 1978-09-18 | 1980-06-03 | University Patents, Inc. | Chalcogenide electrochemical cell |
| US4243624A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-01-06 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Method of making cathodes derived from ammonium-metal-chalcogen compounds |
| US4233375A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1980-11-11 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | High energy density plural chalcogenide cathode-containing cell |
| FR2465327A1 (fr) * | 1979-09-11 | 1981-03-20 | Comp Generale Electricite | Generateur electrochimique a electrolyte non aqueux |
| US4237204A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1980-12-02 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Molybdenum sulfide cathode structure |
| US4302520A (en) * | 1980-06-25 | 1981-11-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Cathode comprising the reaction product of bismuth, sulfur and lead or iron |
| US4444857A (en) * | 1981-06-17 | 1984-04-24 | Societe Anonyme Dite: Gipelec | Electrochemical cell including a solid electrolyte made from a cation conductive vitreous compound |
| JPS58181268A (ja) * | 1982-04-19 | 1983-10-22 | Hitachi Ltd | リチウム電池用正極材料 |
| JPS5990363A (ja) * | 1982-11-15 | 1984-05-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 固体状二次電池 |
-
1983
- 1983-04-01 US US06/481,181 patent/US4481267A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-02-27 CA CA000448303A patent/CA1216888A/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-02-28 IL IL71102A patent/IL71102A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-28 IN IN178/DEL/84A patent/IN160457B/en unknown
- 1984-03-01 AU AU25199/84A patent/AU562154B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-03-19 BE BE0/212590A patent/BE899192A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-03-22 GB GB08407486A patent/GB2137406B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-03-27 BR BR8401411A patent/BR8401411A/pt unknown
- 1984-03-27 DE DE3411256A patent/DE3411256C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-03-28 IE IE769/84A patent/IE55438B1/en unknown
- 1984-03-28 MX MX200802A patent/MX163771B/es unknown
- 1984-03-29 IT IT20287/84A patent/IT1173523B/it active
- 1984-03-30 FR FR8405031A patent/FR2543743B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-03-30 JP JP59063100A patent/JPS59186260A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2568061A1 (fr) * | 1984-07-18 | 1986-01-24 | Comp Generale Electricite | Electrode pour generateur electrochimique rechargeable et generateur comportant une telle electrode |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT8420287A0 (it) | 1984-03-29 |
| FR2543743A1 (fr) | 1984-10-05 |
| GB2137406A (en) | 1984-10-03 |
| IT1173523B (it) | 1987-06-24 |
| US4481267A (en) | 1984-11-06 |
| IE55438B1 (en) | 1990-09-12 |
| FR2543743B1 (fr) | 1987-04-24 |
| JPS59186260A (ja) | 1984-10-23 |
| AU2519984A (en) | 1984-10-04 |
| CA1216888A (fr) | 1987-01-20 |
| IL71102A (en) | 1987-09-16 |
| IL71102A0 (en) | 1984-05-31 |
| JPH0562432B2 (fr) | 1993-09-08 |
| GB2137406B (en) | 1986-08-28 |
| DE3411256C2 (de) | 1995-02-02 |
| BR8401411A (pt) | 1984-11-06 |
| IN160457B (fr) | 1987-07-11 |
| IE840769L (en) | 1984-10-01 |
| DE3411256A1 (de) | 1984-10-04 |
| GB8407486D0 (en) | 1984-05-02 |
| MX163771B (es) | 1992-06-19 |
| AU562154B2 (en) | 1987-05-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RE | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: *DURACELL INTERNATIONAL INC. Effective date: 20020331 |