BR0012788A - Processo e aparelho para reagir reagentes gasosos contendo particulas sólidas - Google Patents
Processo e aparelho para reagir reagentes gasosos contendo particulas sólidasInfo
- Publication number
- BR0012788A BR0012788A BR0012788-4A BR0012788A BR0012788A BR 0012788 A BR0012788 A BR 0012788A BR 0012788 A BR0012788 A BR 0012788A BR 0012788 A BR0012788 A BR 0012788A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- solid particles
- gaseous
- reactor
- reagents
- containing solid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J12/02—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor for obtaining at least one reaction product which, at normal temperature, is in the solid state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2405—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C01G23/047—Titanium dioxide
- C01G23/07—Producing by vapour phase processes, e.g. halide oxidation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSO E APARELHO PARA REAGIR REAGENTES GASOSOS CONTENDO PARTìCULAS SóLIDAS". A presente invenção fornece processos e aparelho melhorados (12, 14) para reagir altas taxas de fluxo de um ou mais reagentes gasosos em reatores tubulares (19). Os processos e aparelho melhorados (12, 14) permitem que tais reações sejam executadas com uma baixa queda de pressão através do reator (19) sem excessiva erosão devida às partículas sólidas carregadas com ou capturadas pelos reagentes gasosos. Um processo desta invenção é basicamente compreendido das etapas de fazer escoar um reagente gasoso que pode conter ou capturar partículas sólidas em uma primeira câmara de estabilização anular (36) seguida por uma segunda câmara de estabilização anular de diâmetro maior (46) e então introduzir os reagentes gasosos e as partículas sólidas em um reator (19) por meio de duas ou mais fendas radiais (59) através das quais o reagente gasoso e as partículas sólidas são fluidos para dentro do reator (19) e são uniformemente distribuídos neste.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/361,003 US6350427B1 (en) | 1999-07-27 | 1999-07-27 | Processes for reacting gaseous reactants containing solid particles |
| PCT/US2000/020305 WO2001007366A1 (en) | 1999-07-27 | 2000-07-26 | Processes and apparatus for reacting gaseous reactants containing solid particles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR0012788A true BR0012788A (pt) | 2002-07-23 |
Family
ID=23420257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR0012788-4A BR0012788A (pt) | 1999-07-27 | 2000-07-26 | Processo e aparelho para reagir reagentes gasosos contendo particulas sólidas |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6350427B1 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1228002B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP2003505239A (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR20020047095A (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1245333C (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE497485T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU756041B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR0012788A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2391311A1 (pt) |
| CZ (1) | CZ2002304A3 (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE60045599D1 (pt) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02000904A (pt) |
| MY (1) | MY133725A (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO20020395L (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL191585B1 (pt) |
| RU (1) | RU2217379C2 (pt) |
| SA (1) | SA00210525B1 (pt) |
| UA (1) | UA69479C2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2001007366A1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200200735B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6589868B2 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2003-07-08 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Si seasoning to reduce particles, extend clean frequency, block mobile ions and increase chamber throughput |
| JP2006509714A (ja) * | 2002-12-16 | 2006-03-23 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 塩化鉄から塩素を回収するための方法および管状反応器 |
| US6962434B2 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2005-11-08 | Kerr-Mcgee Chemical, Llc | Liner wear detection |
| US7108838B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2006-09-19 | Conocophillips Company | Feed mixer for a partial oxidation reactor |
| US20050201927A1 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-15 | Flynn Harry E. | Process for improving raw pigment grindability |
| US20050220702A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-06 | Martin Robert O | High flow rate gaseous reactant supply |
| CA2512317A1 (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2006-01-20 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Process for making metal oxide nanoparticles |
| CA2512313A1 (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2006-01-20 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus for making metal oxide nanopowder |
| CN101175696B (zh) * | 2005-05-20 | 2012-08-29 | 特诺有限公司 | 流体混合设备和方法 |
| US7476378B2 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2009-01-13 | E.I. Dupont Denemours & Company | Process for producing titanium dioxide |
| US7250080B1 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2007-07-31 | Tronox Llc | Process for the manufacture of organosilicon compound-treated pigments |
| US20080053336A1 (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-03-06 | Tronox Llc | Aqueous coating compositions with improved tint strength and gloss properties, comprising pigments surface-treated with certain organosilicon compounds |
| US7238231B1 (en) | 2006-11-16 | 2007-07-03 | Tronox Llc | Process for manufacturing zirconia-treated titanium dioxide pigments |
| DE102007048553A1 (de) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Kronos International, Inc. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Titandioxid durch Oxidation von Titantetrachlorid |
| US20080274040A1 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-06 | Tronox Llc | Injector assembly, chemical reactor and chemical process |
| US8075696B2 (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2011-12-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Method of recovering heat transfer in reactor and regenerator effluent coolers |
| US9353266B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-05-31 | Tronox Llc | Process for manufacturing titanium dioxide pigments using ultrasonication |
| US9315615B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-19 | Tronox Llc | Titanium dioxide pigment and manufacturing method |
| US10125219B2 (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2018-11-13 | Tronox Llc | Titanium dioxide pigment and manufacturing method |
| US9745405B2 (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2017-08-29 | Tronox Llc | Polymer, polymer modified titanium dioxide pigment, and method of forming a pigmented paint formulation |
| CN107128972B (zh) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-12-28 | 攀钢集团研究院有限公司 | 一种用于钛白粉的生产系统 |
| US11020719B2 (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2021-06-01 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Method and reactor for pyrolysis conversion of hydrocarbon gases |
| US11517831B2 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2022-12-06 | George Andrew Rabroker | Abatement system for pyrophoric chemicals and method of use |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3120427A (en) * | 1960-11-01 | 1964-02-04 | Thann Fab Prod Chem | Preparation of titanium dioxide |
| GB1092883A (en) | 1963-06-10 | 1967-11-29 | Laporte Titanium Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of oxides |
| US3467498A (en) * | 1964-04-20 | 1969-09-16 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method for uniform gas distribution in process for producing pigmentary metal oxide |
| GB1171113A (en) * | 1965-10-19 | 1969-11-19 | Laporte Titanium Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the Manufacture of Titanium Dioxide. |
| DE1592529B2 (de) | 1967-06-03 | 1971-09-02 | Titangesellschaft mbH, 5090 Leverku sen | Verfahren zur herstellung eines rutil pigmentes durch umsetzung von titantetrachlorid mit sauerstoff in einem heissen gasgemisch |
| US3647377A (en) | 1968-08-29 | 1972-03-07 | Titan Gmbh | Process for the manufacture of fine particle size titanium dioxide by reacting titanium tetrachloride with oxygen |
| BE755089A (fr) * | 1969-08-20 | 1971-02-22 | Montedison Spa | Reacteur et procede pour la fabrication de dioxyde de titane dequalite pigmentaire |
| FR2091370A5 (pt) * | 1970-05-11 | 1972-01-14 | Montedison Spa | |
| BE792503A (fr) * | 1971-12-10 | 1973-06-08 | Montedison Spa | Procede de preparation d'un bioxyde de titane d'une taille de particules controlee |
| US4053577A (en) | 1972-02-18 | 1977-10-11 | Tioxide Group Limited | Process for the gaseous phase production of metal oxide particles |
| US4012201A (en) | 1973-03-22 | 1977-03-15 | Tioxide Group Limited | Reactor |
| US3966892A (en) * | 1974-11-13 | 1976-06-29 | Nippon Mining Co., Ltd. | Process for producing titanium dioxide |
| US4274942A (en) * | 1979-04-04 | 1981-06-23 | Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corporation | Control of emissions in FCC regenerator flue gas |
| US4803056A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1989-02-07 | Kerr-Mcgee Chemical Corporation | System for increasing the capacity of a titanium dioxide producing process |
| SU1398321A1 (ru) * | 1986-05-05 | 1996-05-20 | Институт общей и неорганической химии АН УССР | Способ получения диоксида титана |
| US4865820A (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1989-09-12 | Davy Mckee Corporation | Gas mixer and distributor for reactor |
| ES2035498T3 (es) * | 1989-11-13 | 1993-04-16 | Kronos Titan-Gesellschaft Mbh | Procedimiento y dispositivo para la preparacion de dioxido de titanio. |
| CA2136298A1 (en) * | 1993-11-23 | 1995-05-24 | Vernon D. Gebben | Method and apparatus for enhancing production of tio2 |
| RU2057714C1 (ru) * | 1994-04-11 | 1996-04-10 | Михаил Алексеевич Горовой | Способ получения диоксида титана |
| US5723041A (en) * | 1994-10-10 | 1998-03-03 | Amoco Corporation | Process and apparatus for promoting annularly uniform flow |
| US5749937A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1998-05-12 | Lockheed Idaho Technologies Company | Fast quench reactor and method |
| DE19514663A1 (de) | 1995-04-20 | 1996-10-24 | Kronos Titan Gmbh | Metallchloridgenerator |
| US5989502A (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1999-11-23 | Fluor Corporation | Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus |
| US5840112A (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-11-24 | Kerr Mcgee Chemical Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing titanium dioxide |
-
1999
- 1999-07-27 US US09/361,003 patent/US6350427B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-07-25 MY MYPI20003388 patent/MY133725A/en unknown
- 2000-07-26 JP JP2001512460A patent/JP2003505239A/ja active Pending
- 2000-07-26 BR BR0012788-4A patent/BR0012788A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-26 PL PL356665A patent/PL191585B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-26 WO PCT/US2000/020305 patent/WO2001007366A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-07-26 DE DE60045599T patent/DE60045599D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-26 CN CNB008108579A patent/CN1245333C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-26 RU RU2002104937/15A patent/RU2217379C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-26 CZ CZ2002304A patent/CZ2002304A3/cs unknown
- 2000-07-26 AT AT00953679T patent/ATE497485T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-26 MX MXPA02000904A patent/MXPA02000904A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-07-26 AU AU66088/00A patent/AU756041B2/en not_active Expired
- 2000-07-26 KR KR1020027001028A patent/KR20020047095A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2000-07-26 EP EP00953679A patent/EP1228002B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-26 UA UA2002021604A patent/UA69479C2/uk unknown
- 2000-07-26 CA CA002391311A patent/CA2391311A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-11 SA SA00210525A patent/SA00210525B1/ar unknown
-
2001
- 2001-03-30 US US09/822,565 patent/US6835361B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-01-25 NO NO20020395A patent/NO20020395L/no unknown
- 2002-01-28 ZA ZA200200735A patent/ZA200200735B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ2002304A3 (cs) | 2002-08-14 |
| WO2001007366A1 (en) | 2001-02-01 |
| DE60045599D1 (de) | 2011-03-17 |
| ATE497485T1 (de) | 2011-02-15 |
| EP1228002A1 (en) | 2002-08-07 |
| CN1245333C (zh) | 2006-03-15 |
| US6350427B1 (en) | 2002-02-26 |
| PL356665A1 (en) | 2004-06-28 |
| NO20020395L (no) | 2002-03-22 |
| AU756041B2 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
| CN1364143A (zh) | 2002-08-14 |
| US20010021360A1 (en) | 2001-09-13 |
| PL191585B1 (pl) | 2006-06-30 |
| JP2003505239A (ja) | 2003-02-12 |
| EP1228002B1 (en) | 2011-02-02 |
| RU2217379C2 (ru) | 2003-11-27 |
| SA00210525B1 (ar) | 2006-12-17 |
| ZA200200735B (en) | 2003-03-26 |
| EP1228002A4 (en) | 2004-03-10 |
| UA69479C2 (uk) | 2004-09-15 |
| MXPA02000904A (es) | 2003-09-22 |
| US6835361B2 (en) | 2004-12-28 |
| KR20020047095A (ko) | 2002-06-21 |
| MY133725A (en) | 2007-11-30 |
| CA2391311A1 (en) | 2001-02-01 |
| NO20020395D0 (no) | 2002-01-25 |
| AU6608800A (en) | 2001-02-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 7A,8A E 9A ANUIDADES. |
|
| B08K | Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 2051 DE 27/04/2010. |