BR0013205A - Sistemas de distribuição de carga de alimentação volátil, e de processamento de combustìvel - Google Patents
Sistemas de distribuição de carga de alimentação volátil, e de processamento de combustìvelInfo
- Publication number
- BR0013205A BR0013205A BR0013205-5A BR0013205A BR0013205A BR 0013205 A BR0013205 A BR 0013205A BR 0013205 A BR0013205 A BR 0013205A BR 0013205 A BR0013205 A BR 0013205A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- fuel processing
- distribution systems
- load distribution
- volatile
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0278—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
- F17C5/02—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with liquefied gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
- F17C7/02—Discharging liquefied gases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
- H01M8/0668—Removal of carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00389—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2208/00415—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements electric resistance heaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00539—Pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00548—Flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/0061—Controlling the level
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00628—Controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00191—Control algorithm
- B01J2219/00211—Control algorithm comparing a sensed parameter with a pre-set value
- B01J2219/00213—Fixed parameter value
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00191—Control algorithm
- B01J2219/00211—Control algorithm comparing a sensed parameter with a pre-set value
- B01J2219/00218—Dynamically variable (in-line) parameter values
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00191—Control algorithm
- B01J2219/00211—Control algorithm comparing a sensed parameter with a pre-set value
- B01J2219/0022—Control algorithm comparing a sensed parameter with a pre-set value calculating difference
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00191—Control algorithm
- B01J2219/00222—Control algorithm taking actions
- B01J2219/00227—Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions
- B01J2219/00238—Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions of the heat exchange system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0833—Heating by indirect heat exchange with hot fluids, other than combustion gases, product gases or non-combustive exothermic reaction product gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/085—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by electric heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1614—Controlling the temperature
- C01B2203/1619—Measuring the temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1628—Controlling the pressure
- C01B2203/1633—Measuring the pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/169—Controlling the feed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1695—Adjusting the feed of the combustion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
- H01M8/04208—Cartridges, cryogenic media or cryogenic reservoirs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
- H01M8/04216—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes characterised by the choice for a specific material, e.g. carbon, hydride, absorbent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
- H01M8/0687—Reactant purification by the use of membranes or filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
"SISTEMAS DE DISTRIBUIçãO DE CARGA DE ALIMENTAçãO VOLáTIL, E DE PROCESSAMENTO DE COMBUSTìVEL". Uma montagem de processamento de combustível (10) para produzir gás hidrogênio (18) de carga de alimentação volátil (14). A montagem de processamento de combustível (10) inclui um processador de combustível (16), tal como um reformador a vapor. A montagem de processamento de combustível (10) ademais inclui uma montagem de alimentação (12) para distribuir uma carga de alimentação volátil (14), tal como propano, para o processador de combustível (16). Em algumas concretizações, a montagem de processamento de combustível (10) inclui uma pilha de célula de combustível (20) que inclui pelo menos uma célula de combustível para produzir energia elétrica de gás hidrogênio (18) produzido pelo processador de combustível (16).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14852199P | 1999-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | |
| US09/636,814 US7135048B1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2000-08-10 | Volatile feedstock delivery system and fuel processing system incorporating the same |
| PCT/US2000/022057 WO2001012539A1 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 2000-08-11 | Volatile feedstock delivery system and fuel processing system incorporating the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR0013205A true BR0013205A (pt) | 2002-07-09 |
Family
ID=26845943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR0013205-5A BR0013205A (pt) | 1999-08-12 | 2000-08-11 | Sistemas de distribuição de carga de alimentação volátil, e de processamento de combustìvel |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7135048B1 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1235742A4 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP3857137B2 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU6766700A (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR0013205A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2371657C (pt) |
| HK (1) | HK1051354A1 (pt) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02000995A (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2001012539A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6890672B2 (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2005-05-10 | Idatech, Llc | Fuel processor feedstock delivery system |
| AU2002349143A1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-17 | GTL Mircosystems AG | Process an apparatus for steam-methane reforming |
| US7527661B2 (en) | 2005-04-18 | 2009-05-05 | Intelligent Energy, Inc. | Compact devices for generating pure hydrogen |
| JP2004018363A (ja) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-22 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料改質装置 |
| JP2007521217A (ja) | 2003-06-20 | 2007-08-02 | フォード モーター カンパニー | Vocガスを改質する装置及び方法 |
| JP2005090554A (ja) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-04-07 | Kagla Inbest Corp | 液化ガス移充填システム |
| JP4885141B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-31 | 2012-02-29 | アイダテック, エル.エル.シー. | 水素生成及びエネルギー発生アセンブリ |
| WO2007035467A2 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-29 | Idatech, Llc | Self-regulating feedstock delivery systems and hydrogen-generating fuel processing assemblies and fuel cell systems incorporating the same |
| US7601302B2 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2009-10-13 | Idatech, Llc | Self-regulating feedstock delivery systems and hydrogen-generating fuel processing assemblies and fuel cell systems incorporating the same |
| US8449649B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2013-05-28 | Idatech, Llc | Systems and methods for starting up pressure swing adsorption assemblies and hydrogen-producing fuel processing systems including the same |
| US8920996B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2014-12-30 | Dcns | Systems and methods for regulating fuel cell air flow during low loads or cold temperature operation |
| CN103328877B (zh) * | 2010-11-30 | 2015-06-24 | 韩国高等科学技术研究所 | 用于加压输送低温液化物料的设备 |
| US8920732B2 (en) | 2011-02-15 | 2014-12-30 | Dcns | Systems and methods for actively controlling steam-to-carbon ratio in hydrogen-producing fuel processing systems |
| US8961627B2 (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2015-02-24 | David J Edlund | Hydrogen generation assemblies and hydrogen purification devices |
| US10717040B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2020-07-21 | Element 1 Corp. | Hydrogen purification devices |
| US9187324B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2015-11-17 | Element 1 Corp. | Hydrogen generation assemblies and hydrogen purification devices |
| US11738305B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2023-08-29 | Element 1 Corp | Hydrogen purification devices |
| US20140065020A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | David J. Edlund | Hydrogen generation assemblies |
| US9752728B2 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2017-09-05 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic tank assembly |
| JP6670299B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-19 | 2020-03-18 | ワット フュエル セル コーポレーション | 燃料電池用の多種改質可能燃料供給システムおよび方法 |
| US10106396B1 (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2018-10-23 | Roy Malcolm Moffitt, Jr. | Refueling method for supplying fuel to fracturing equipment |
| WO2016044491A1 (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-24 | Moffitt Jr Roy Malcolm | Refueling system and method for supplying fuel to hydraulic fracturing equipment |
| US9828561B2 (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2017-11-28 | Element 1 Corp. | Refining assemblies and refining methods for rich natural gas |
| US9777237B2 (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2017-10-03 | Element 1 Corp. | Refining assemblies and refining methods for rich natural gas |
| US9605224B2 (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2017-03-28 | Element 1 Corp. | Refining assemblies and refining methods for rich natural gas |
| US10476093B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2019-11-12 | Chung-Hsin Electric & Machinery Mfg. Corp. | Membrane modules for hydrogen separation and fuel processors and fuel cell systems including the same |
| US11228052B2 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2022-01-18 | Ess Tech, Inc. | Integrated hydrogen recycle system using pressurized multichamber tank |
| US10870810B2 (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2020-12-22 | Proteum Energy, Llc | Method and system for converting associated gas |
| KR102884620B1 (ko) * | 2019-11-12 | 2025-11-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 원료가스 기화 시스템과 연계된 개질 시스템 |
| US11618676B2 (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2023-04-04 | H2 Powertech, Llc | Systems and methods for increasing the hydrogen permeance of hydrogen-separation membranes in situ |
| US11712655B2 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2023-08-01 | H2 Powertech, Llc | Membrane-based hydrogen purifiers |
| US12187612B2 (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2025-01-07 | Element 1 Corp | Hydrogen generation assemblies |
| US12283727B2 (en) | 2022-08-16 | 2025-04-22 | H2 Powertech, Llc | Hydrogen-producing fuel cell systems and methods of operating the same |
Family Cites Families (88)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2551501A (en) * | 1946-12-19 | 1951-05-01 | Mitchell Co John E | Vaporizer for fuel gases |
| US3094391A (en) | 1960-04-22 | 1963-06-18 | Kellogg M W Co | Hydrocarbon conversion |
| US3144312A (en) | 1961-06-06 | 1964-08-11 | Mertens Carl | Catalytic conversion plant for the continuous generation of gases of any kind out of ydrocarbons |
| US3338681A (en) | 1963-12-18 | 1967-08-29 | Union Carbide Corp | Apparatus for hydrogen generation |
| US3350176A (en) | 1964-03-24 | 1967-10-31 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Hydrogen generator |
| US3450500A (en) | 1965-08-03 | 1969-06-17 | United Aircraft Corp | Method for catalytically reforming hydrogen-containing carbonaceous feed-stocks by simultaneous abstractions through a membrane selectively permeable to hydrogen |
| US3524819A (en) | 1967-03-03 | 1970-08-18 | Lummus Co | Steam reforming of hydrocarbons |
| US3469944A (en) | 1968-05-13 | 1969-09-30 | Joseph P Bocard | Process and apparatus for the manufacture of hydrogen for fuel cells |
| US3668235A (en) | 1969-12-24 | 1972-06-06 | Teijin Ltd | Process for drying bis-({62 -hydroxyethyl) terephthalate |
| AT325082B (de) | 1970-01-04 | 1975-10-10 | Vnii Prirodnykh Gazov | Reformator zur beheizung eines strahlungsofens und betriebsweise dieses reformators |
| US3782904A (en) | 1971-10-07 | 1974-01-01 | Nasa | Compact hydrogenator |
| US3955941A (en) | 1973-08-20 | 1976-05-11 | California Institute Of Technology | Hydrogen rich gas generator |
| US3920416A (en) | 1973-12-26 | 1975-11-18 | California Inst Of Techn | Hydrogen-rich gas generator |
| US3982910A (en) | 1974-07-10 | 1976-09-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Hydrogen-rich gas generator |
| US4127393A (en) | 1975-01-13 | 1978-11-28 | British Gas Corporation | Method and apparatus for vaporizing hydrocarbon based liquids |
| US4072625A (en) | 1975-03-03 | 1978-02-07 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Steam-hydrocarbon process |
| US4003343A (en) | 1975-04-04 | 1977-01-18 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method and apparatus for maintaining the operating temperature in a device for reducing engine exhaust pollutants |
| US4027495A (en) * | 1975-07-22 | 1977-06-07 | Edwards Engineering Corporation | Vapor recovery system for volatile liquids and vapor condensing apparatus for use therein |
| US4302177A (en) | 1976-03-26 | 1981-11-24 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Fuel conversion apparatus and method |
| FR2380968A2 (fr) | 1976-12-13 | 1978-09-15 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Methode et appareillage pour recuperer des produits difficiles a pomper |
| US4098960A (en) | 1976-12-27 | 1978-07-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel cell fuel control system |
| US4098959A (en) | 1976-12-27 | 1978-07-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel cell fuel control system |
| US4567857A (en) | 1980-02-26 | 1986-02-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Combustion engine system |
| GB2072216A (en) | 1980-03-18 | 1981-09-30 | British Gas Corp | Treatment of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US4387434A (en) | 1980-10-24 | 1983-06-07 | Process Technologies, Inc. | Intelligent field interface device for fluid storage facility |
| US4315893A (en) | 1980-12-17 | 1982-02-16 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Reformer employing finned heat pipes |
| US4430304A (en) | 1981-11-13 | 1984-02-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Slab reformer |
| US4504447A (en) | 1981-11-13 | 1985-03-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Slab reformer |
| US4466253A (en) | 1982-12-23 | 1984-08-21 | General Electric Company | Flow control at flash tank of open cycle vapor compression heat pumps |
| US4472176A (en) | 1983-08-01 | 1984-09-18 | Resource Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for the production of pure hydrogen from a hydrogen-containing crude gas |
| DE3424208A1 (de) | 1984-06-30 | 1986-01-16 | Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur umsatzsteigerung von mit wasserstoffbildung ablaufenden gasreaktionen |
| US4533607A (en) | 1984-12-06 | 1985-08-06 | United Technologies Corporation | Process for removing electrolyte vapor from fuel cell exhaust gas |
| JPS61236601A (ja) | 1985-04-10 | 1986-10-21 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料電池システム用の水蒸気改質装置 |
| JPS61233976A (ja) | 1985-04-10 | 1986-10-18 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池設備 |
| US4670359A (en) | 1985-06-10 | 1987-06-02 | Engelhard Corporation | Fuel cell integrated with steam reformer |
| EP0254395B1 (en) | 1986-05-27 | 1990-11-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Method of starting a process for the production of a gas stream containing hydrogen and carbon oxides |
| US4684581A (en) | 1986-07-10 | 1987-08-04 | Struthers Ralph C | Hydrogen diffusion fuel cell |
| US4729931A (en) | 1986-11-03 | 1988-03-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Reforming of fuel inside fuel cell generator |
| JPH0642940B2 (ja) | 1987-03-31 | 1994-06-08 | 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 | 気体吸熱反応用装置 |
| DE68909979D1 (de) | 1988-03-24 | 1993-11-25 | Ici Plc | Zweistufiges Dampfreformierungsverfahren. |
| US4880040A (en) | 1988-09-16 | 1989-11-14 | Raymond Pierson | Liquid petroleum confinement system |
| USRE35002E (en) | 1988-10-28 | 1995-07-25 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell system |
| US5409046A (en) * | 1989-10-02 | 1995-04-25 | Swenson; Paul F. | System for fast-filling compressed natural gas powered vehicles |
| US5229102A (en) | 1989-11-13 | 1993-07-20 | Medalert, Inc. | Catalytic ceramic membrane steam-hydrocarbon reformer |
| US4981676A (en) | 1989-11-13 | 1991-01-01 | Minet Ronald G | Catalytic ceramic membrane steam/hydrocarbon reformer |
| US5354547A (en) | 1989-11-14 | 1994-10-11 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Hydrogen recovery by adsorbent membranes |
| DE4032993C1 (pt) | 1990-10-15 | 1992-05-07 | Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf, De | |
| EP0559816B1 (en) | 1990-11-23 | 1997-05-28 | Vickers Shipbuilding & Engineering Limited | Application of fuel cells to power generation systems |
| US5382271A (en) | 1991-12-26 | 1995-01-17 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Hydrogen generator |
| US5527632A (en) | 1992-07-01 | 1996-06-18 | Rolls-Royce And Associates Limited | Hydrocarbon fuelled fuel cell power system |
| CA2081170C (en) | 1992-10-22 | 2002-12-24 | Alaa-Eldin Moustafa Adris | Fluidized bed reaction system for steam/hydrocarbon gas reforming to produce hydrogen |
| GB9225188D0 (en) | 1992-12-02 | 1993-01-20 | Rolls Royce & Ass | Combined reformer and shift reactor |
| DK0615949T3 (da) | 1993-03-16 | 2000-04-03 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Hydrogenproducerende apparatur |
| US5399323A (en) | 1993-05-11 | 1995-03-21 | Gas Research Institute | Method for improving reducing potential of natural gas feed |
| JPH07315801A (ja) | 1994-05-23 | 1995-12-05 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 高純度水素製造システム、高純度水素の製造方法及び燃料電池システム |
| JP3564742B2 (ja) | 1994-07-13 | 2004-09-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池発電装置 |
| JPH0869808A (ja) | 1994-08-30 | 1996-03-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 改質装置と燃料電池システム |
| US5540208A (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-07-30 | Nabco Limited | Liquefied gas fuel supply system |
| JPH08106914A (ja) | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-23 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電装置 |
| JP3453954B2 (ja) | 1994-11-02 | 2003-10-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 一酸化炭素検出装置、有機化合物検出装置および低級アルコール検出装置 |
| US5888273A (en) | 1996-09-25 | 1999-03-30 | Buxbaum; Robert E. | High temperature gas purification system |
| US5637259A (en) | 1995-12-04 | 1997-06-10 | Natural Resources Canada | Process for producing syngas and hydrogen from natural gas using a membrane reactor |
| GB9600124D0 (en) | 1996-01-04 | 1996-03-06 | Secr Defence | Elastomers |
| US5741605A (en) | 1996-03-08 | 1998-04-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Solid oxide fuel cell generator with removable modular fuel cell stack configurations |
| US5858314A (en) | 1996-04-12 | 1999-01-12 | Ztek Corporation | Thermally enhanced compact reformer |
| EP0959512A4 (en) * | 1996-07-02 | 2002-08-07 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | ENERGY GENERATION SYSTEM USING FUEL CELLS |
| EP0818840B1 (de) | 1996-07-11 | 2002-04-03 | Sulzer Hexis AG | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie und Wärme für Heizzwecke |
| US6221117B1 (en) | 1996-10-30 | 2001-04-24 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen producing fuel processing system |
| US6376113B1 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2002-04-23 | Idatech, Llc | Integrated fuel cell system |
| US5861137A (en) | 1996-10-30 | 1999-01-19 | Edlund; David J. | Steam reformer with internal hydrogen purification |
| US5997594A (en) | 1996-10-30 | 1999-12-07 | Northwest Power Systems, Llc | Steam reformer with internal hydrogen purification |
| KR100209989B1 (ko) | 1996-12-23 | 1999-07-15 | 남창우 | 천연가스형 수소발생장치 |
| DE19707814C1 (de) | 1997-02-27 | 1998-08-20 | Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh | Brennstoffzellen-Energieerzeugungsanlage |
| JPH10330101A (ja) | 1997-05-27 | 1998-12-15 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 水素製造装置及び水素製造方法 |
| US5938800A (en) * | 1997-11-13 | 1999-08-17 | Mcdermott Technology, Inc. | Compact multi-fuel steam reformer |
| US6077620A (en) | 1997-11-26 | 2000-06-20 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel cell system with combustor-heated reformer |
| US6348278B1 (en) | 1998-06-09 | 2002-02-19 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method and system for supplying hydrogen for use in fuel cells |
| US6007931A (en) | 1998-06-24 | 1999-12-28 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Mass and heat recovery system for a fuel cell power plant |
| US6045772A (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2000-04-04 | International Fuel Cells, Llc | Method and apparatus for injecting a liquid hydrocarbon fuel into a fuel cell power plant reformer |
| US5985474A (en) | 1998-08-26 | 1999-11-16 | Plug Power, L.L.C. | Integrated full processor, furnace, and fuel cell system for providing heat and electrical power to a building |
| US6190623B1 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 2001-02-20 | Uop Llc | Apparatus for providing a pure hydrogen stream for use with fuel cells |
| JP2001015142A (ja) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-19 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料電池車両の走行方法及び燃料電池車両 |
| US6375906B1 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2002-04-23 | Idatech, Llc | Steam reforming method and apparatus incorporating a hydrocarbon feedstock |
| US6242120B1 (en) | 1999-10-06 | 2001-06-05 | Idatech, Llc | System and method for optimizing fuel cell purge cycles |
| US6305442B1 (en) * | 1999-11-06 | 2001-10-23 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Hydrogen-based ecosystem |
| US6619333B2 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-09-16 | Richard Allan Swanson | Apparatus and method for using the existing hydrocarbon distribution, storage and dispensing infrastructures for the production, distribution and dispensing of hydrogen |
| US6745799B1 (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2004-06-08 | Relion, Inc. | Method for delivering a gas |
| US6792981B1 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2004-09-21 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for filling a pressure vessel having application to vehicle fueling |
-
2000
- 2000-08-10 US US09/636,814 patent/US7135048B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-11 EP EP00955463A patent/EP1235742A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-08-11 AU AU67667/00A patent/AU6766700A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-08-11 BR BR0013205-5A patent/BR0013205A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-08-11 HK HK03101611.4A patent/HK1051354A1/zh unknown
- 2000-08-11 CA CA002371657A patent/CA2371657C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-08-11 WO PCT/US2000/022057 patent/WO2001012539A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-08-11 JP JP2001516844A patent/JP3857137B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-08-11 MX MXPA02000995A patent/MXPA02000995A/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1051354A1 (zh) | 2003-08-01 |
| MXPA02000995A (es) | 2002-08-12 |
| CA2371657A1 (en) | 2001-02-22 |
| JP3857137B2 (ja) | 2006-12-13 |
| JP2003507290A (ja) | 2003-02-25 |
| EP1235742A1 (en) | 2002-09-04 |
| AU6766700A (en) | 2001-03-13 |
| EP1235742A4 (en) | 2005-04-06 |
| US7135048B1 (en) | 2006-11-14 |
| WO2001012539A1 (en) | 2001-02-22 |
| CA2371657C (en) | 2003-10-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| BR0013205A (pt) | Sistemas de distribuição de carga de alimentação volátil, e de processamento de combustìvel | |
| Colpan et al. | Effect of gasification agent on the performance of solid oxide fuel cell and biomass gasification systems | |
| BR0012768A (pt) | Sistema de células de combustìvel | |
| BR9911496A (pt) | Sistema de recuperação de massa e calor para uma usina de energia de célula de combustìvel, e, processo para operação de uma usina de energia de célula de combustìvel | |
| CA2240298A1 (en) | Fuel cell system with combustor-heated reformer | |
| BR0314764A (pt) | Sistema de energia para fornecer energia elétrica de ca ininterrupta a uma carga crìtica | |
| MX167368B (es) | Pieza catalizadora de pila combustible, metodo para manufacturarla y pila de combustible que emplea un catalizador no uniforme | |
| EP1784887A4 (en) | HYDROGEN STORAGE AND FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY | |
| BR0109206A (pt) | Célula de combustìvel, e, sistema de abastecimento de energia. | |
| NO20075292L (no) | Kraftfordelingssystemer | |
| DE60015129D1 (de) | System zur erzeugen von elektrischer energie mittels vergasung | |
| Siddiqui et al. | A novel hybrid ammonia fuel cell and thermal energy storage system | |
| WO2007050448A3 (en) | Pem fuel cell system comprising hydrogen generation based on hydride conversion with product water | |
| EA202090142A1 (ru) | Установка полигенерации, использующая биомассу в качестве топлива, предусматривающая различные конфигурации | |
| BR112023001207A2 (pt) | Sistema de fornecimento de aerossol e cartucho | |
| MX2007001500A (es) | Control de energia en una planta de generacion de energia. | |
| EP1703581A3 (en) | Fuel Cell Stack and System | |
| US20090139233A1 (en) | Environmental protected power generating system | |
| Storey | Plasma Wakefield Acceleration and Astrophysical Instabilities at FACET-II | |
| KR101579123B1 (ko) | 동력회수장치를 이용하여 효율을 향상시킨 연료전지 시스템 | |
| Slingerland | A fast ion beam pattern generator | |
| Cluggish et al. | Secondary electron enhanced discharges in very large scale plasma source ion | |
| Jones | Phosphoric acid fuel cell plants for dispersed electric power generation | |
| Ji et al. | Scaling of a compact multi-beam ion accelerator to higher beam power for plasma heating | |
| Becker et al. | Construction and test of a high power injector of hydrogen cluster ions |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B07A | Technical examination (opinion): publication of technical examination (opinion) | ||
| B09B | Decision: refusal |
Free format text: INDEFIRO O PRESENTE PEDIDO DE PATENTE COMO INVENCAO - DE ACORDO COM O ART 8O DA LPI. |