BR0318142A - Conversão de informação suave para decodificação iterativa - Google Patents

Conversão de informação suave para decodificação iterativa

Info

Publication number
BR0318142A
BR0318142A BR0318142-1A BR0318142A BR0318142A BR 0318142 A BR0318142 A BR 0318142A BR 0318142 A BR0318142 A BR 0318142A BR 0318142 A BR0318142 A BR 0318142A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
channel
smooth
values
scaling factor
transmitted
Prior art date
Application number
BR0318142-1A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Tom Richardson
Vladimir Novichkov
Hui Jin
Original Assignee
Flarion Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Flarion Technologies Inc filed Critical Flarion Technologies Inc
Publication of BR0318142A publication Critical patent/BR0318142A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0045—Arrangements at the receiver end
    • H04L1/0047—Decoding adapted to other signal detection operation
    • H04L1/005—Iterative decoding, including iteration between signal detection and decoding operation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F7/00—Methods or arrangements for processing data by operating upon the order or content of the data handled
    • G06F7/60—Methods or arrangements for performing computations using a digital non-denominational number representation, i.e. number representation without radix; Computing devices using combinations of denominational and non-denominational quantity representations, e.g. using difunction pulse trains, STEELE computers, phase computers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F7/00—Methods or arrangements for processing data by operating upon the order or content of the data handled
    • G06F7/02—Comparing digital values
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/29—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
    • H03M13/2957—Turbo codes and decoding
    • H03M13/296—Particular turbo code structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/37—Decoding methods or techniques, not specific to the particular type of coding provided for in groups H03M13/03 - H03M13/35
    • H03M13/3707—Adaptive decoding and hybrid decoding, e.g. decoding methods or techniques providing more than one decoding algorithm for one code
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/63—Joint error correction and other techniques
    • H03M13/6325—Error control coding in combination with demodulation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/65—Purpose and implementation aspects
    • H03M13/6577—Representation or format of variables, register sizes or word-lengths and quantization
    • H03M13/658—Scaling by multiplication or division
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/11—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
    • H03M13/1102—Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
  • Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

"CONVERSãO DE INFORMAçãO SUAVE PARA DECODIFICAçãO ITERATIVA". São descritos métodos e aparelho para convertes valores suaves (214) como parte de um processo de decodificação de correção de erro. A decodificação precisa depende da utilização do fator de escala. A seleção e a utilização do fator de escala para converter valores suaves são projetadas para melhorar e/ou otimizar o desempenho do decodificador sem a necessidade de conhecimento anterior do fator de escala correto ou das condições de canal efetivas quando o sinal do qual os valores suaves foram obtidos foi transmitido através de um canal de comunicação. As técnicas da presente invenção supõem que os valores suaves a serem processados foram transmitidos através de um canal de comunicação tendo uma qualidade que pode ser descrita com precisão por um valor de qualidade de canal (200). O fator de escala é determinado da distribuição do valor suave (208) a ser convertido (212) e uma suposição de que o canal através do qual eles foram transmitidos era de qualidade correspondente a um valor de qualidade de canal pré-selecionado.
BR0318142-1A 2003-02-26 2003-08-07 Conversão de informação suave para decodificação iterativa BR0318142A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US45017403P 2003-02-26 2003-02-26
PCT/US2003/024730 WO2004079563A1 (en) 2003-02-26 2003-08-07 Soft information scaling for iterative decoding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR0318142A true BR0318142A (pt) 2006-02-07

Family

ID=32962490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR0318142-1A BR0318142A (pt) 2003-02-26 2003-08-07 Conversão de informação suave para decodificação iterativa

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7231577B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1597667A4 (pt)
JP (1) JP4373340B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR100959425B1 (pt)
CN (2) CN100576168C (pt)
AU (1) AU2003261440C1 (pt)
BR (1) BR0318142A (pt)
CA (1) CA2516541A1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2004079563A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (48)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7434145B2 (en) * 2003-04-02 2008-10-07 Qualcomm Incorporated Extracting soft information in a block-coherent communication system
US8196000B2 (en) 2003-04-02 2012-06-05 Qualcomm Incorporated Methods and apparatus for interleaving in a block-coherent communication system
US8018902B2 (en) * 2003-06-06 2011-09-13 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Methods and apparatus for channel quality indicator determination
ES2283853T3 (es) * 2003-12-23 2007-11-01 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Turbo-descodificacion con estimacion iterativa de parametros de canal.
US8209579B2 (en) * 2004-03-31 2012-06-26 Intel Corporation Generalized multi-threshold decoder for low-density parity check codes
US7519126B2 (en) * 2004-06-16 2009-04-14 Broadcom Corporation Space-time block-coding (STBC) with multiple streams in orhogonal frequency division mulitplexing (OFDM) for wireless local area networks (WLAN) and error metrics for soft decision with channel information
US7515658B2 (en) * 2004-06-29 2009-04-07 Stmicroelectronics Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. Method to adaptively scale the input to a channel decoder
US7958424B2 (en) * 2005-06-22 2011-06-07 Trident Microsystems (Far East) Ltd. Multi-channel LDPC decoder architecture
US7739558B1 (en) * 2005-06-22 2010-06-15 Aquantia Corporation Method and apparatus for rectifying errors in the presence of known trapping sets in iterative decoders and expedited bit error rate testing
KR100724986B1 (ko) 2005-06-28 2007-06-04 삼성전자주식회사 부호분할 다중접속 시스템에서 터보 복호기의 입력데이터를 위한 스케일링 인자의 결정 방법 및 장치
FI20055368A0 (fi) * 2005-06-30 2005-06-30 Nokia Corp Vastaanotin ja menetelmä vastaanotetun datan käsittelemiseksi
US7770090B1 (en) * 2005-09-14 2010-08-03 Trident Microsystems (Far East) Ltd. Efficient decoders for LDPC codes
GB2434948B (en) * 2006-02-03 2008-04-09 Motorola Inc Wireless communication unit and method for receiving a wireless signal
KR100738983B1 (ko) * 2006-06-07 2007-07-12 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 저밀도 패리티 체크 부호의 복호화 방법 및 장치, 이를이용한 광정보 재생장치
KR100719351B1 (ko) * 2006-06-13 2007-05-18 건국대학교 산학협력단 트리 저밀도 패리티체크 코드 성능분석 시스템 및 방법
JP5034588B2 (ja) * 2007-03-20 2012-09-26 住友電気工業株式会社 軟判定復号装置および軟判定復号プログラム
US8341506B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2012-12-25 HGST Netherlands B.V. Techniques for correcting errors using iterative decoding
WO2009043918A2 (en) * 2007-10-02 2009-04-09 Interuniversitair Microelectronica Centrum Vzw An asip architecture for decoding at least two decoding methods
JP4645640B2 (ja) * 2007-11-30 2011-03-09 住友電気工業株式会社 復号器、受信装置及び符号化データの復号方法
US8196016B1 (en) * 2007-12-05 2012-06-05 Aquantia Corporation Trapping set decoding for transmission frames
US8020070B2 (en) * 2007-12-05 2011-09-13 Aquantia Corporation Trapping set decoding for transmission frames
US7551106B1 (en) 2007-12-18 2009-06-23 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Adjusting soft values to reduce bias
JP5363573B2 (ja) 2008-08-15 2013-12-11 エルエスアイ コーポレーション ニア・コードワードのramリスト復号
US8351290B1 (en) * 2008-09-12 2013-01-08 Marvell International Ltd. Erased page detection
US8225183B2 (en) * 2008-09-30 2012-07-17 Lsi Corporation Methods and apparatus for selective data retention decoding in a hard disk drive
US8234556B2 (en) * 2008-12-30 2012-07-31 Intel Corporation Broadcast receiver and method for optimizing a scale factor for a log-likelihood mapper
CN101807966B (zh) * 2009-02-13 2012-12-12 瑞昱半导体股份有限公司 奇偶校验码解码器及接收系统
EP2340507A4 (en) * 2009-03-05 2012-05-30 Lsi Corp IMPROVED TURBO COMPENSATION PROCESS FOR ITERATIVE DECODER
CN102077173B (zh) 2009-04-21 2015-06-24 艾格瑞系统有限责任公司 利用写入验证减轻代码的误码平层
KR20120012960A (ko) * 2009-04-28 2012-02-13 엘에스아이 코포레이션 판독된 데이터 처리 시스템의 동적 스케일링을 위한 시스템 및 방법
JP4929342B2 (ja) * 2009-12-15 2012-05-09 インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション ノイズ分散による入力対数尤度比のスケーリングに基づくsum−product復号法(ビリーフプロパゲーション法)の計算手法
US8451952B2 (en) 2009-12-30 2013-05-28 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Iterative decoding and demodulation with feedback attenuation
US8464142B2 (en) 2010-04-23 2013-06-11 Lsi Corporation Error-correction decoder employing extrinsic message averaging
US8499226B2 (en) 2010-06-29 2013-07-30 Lsi Corporation Multi-mode layered decoding
US8458555B2 (en) 2010-06-30 2013-06-04 Lsi Corporation Breaking trapping sets using targeted bit adjustment
US8504900B2 (en) 2010-07-02 2013-08-06 Lsi Corporation On-line discovery and filtering of trapping sets
JP2012080282A (ja) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-19 Jvc Kenwood Corp 復号装置および復号方法
WO2012094179A1 (en) 2011-01-07 2012-07-12 Marvell World Trade Ltd. Low latency simd architecture for multiple iterative decoders arranged parallel
US9461671B1 (en) * 2011-10-10 2016-10-04 Marvell International Ltd. Method and apparatus for power conservation in LDPC decoding
US8768990B2 (en) 2011-11-11 2014-07-01 Lsi Corporation Reconfigurable cyclic shifter arrangement
JP5500203B2 (ja) * 2012-05-18 2014-05-21 住友電気工業株式会社 軟判定復号装置および軟判定復号プログラム
CN103532568A (zh) 2012-07-03 2014-01-22 联咏科技股份有限公司 迭代译码装置及其相关译码方法
RU2012146685A (ru) 2012-11-01 2014-05-10 ЭлЭсАй Корпорейшн База данных наборов-ловушек для декодера на основе разреженного контроля четности
TWI508461B (zh) * 2013-01-04 2015-11-11 Mstar Semiconductor Inc 適用於數位電視廣播系統的信號處理方法以及接收器
JP2014147029A (ja) * 2013-01-30 2014-08-14 Nippon Hoso Kyokai <Nhk> Mimo−ofdm受信装置及びプログラム
US20160173229A1 (en) * 2013-08-05 2016-06-16 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and device for receiving signals in wireless access system
US10241851B2 (en) * 2016-01-11 2019-03-26 Micron Technology, Inc. Estimation of error correcting performance of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes
US11481159B2 (en) * 2019-08-05 2022-10-25 Visa International Service Association System, method, and computer program product for generating a data storage server distribution pattern

Family Cites Families (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3542756A (en) * 1968-02-07 1970-11-24 Codex Corp Error correcting
US3665396A (en) * 1968-10-11 1972-05-23 Codex Corp Sequential decoding
US4295218A (en) * 1979-06-25 1981-10-13 Regents Of The University Of California Error-correcting coding system
US5293489A (en) * 1985-01-24 1994-03-08 Nec Corporation Circuit arrangement capable of centralizing control of a switching network
US4882733A (en) * 1987-03-13 1989-11-21 Ford Aerospace Corporation Method and apparatus for combining encoding and modulation
US5271042A (en) * 1989-10-13 1993-12-14 Motorola, Inc. Soft decision decoding with channel equalization
US5157671A (en) * 1990-05-29 1992-10-20 Space Systems/Loral, Inc. Semi-systolic architecture for decoding error-correcting codes
US5313609A (en) * 1991-05-23 1994-05-17 International Business Machines Corporation Optimum write-back strategy for directory-based cache coherence protocols
US5396518A (en) * 1993-05-05 1995-03-07 Gi Corporation Apparatus and method for communicating digital data using trellis coding with punctured convolutional codes
US5457704A (en) * 1993-05-21 1995-10-10 At&T Ipm Corp. Post processing method and apparatus for symbol reliability generation
US5526501A (en) * 1993-08-12 1996-06-11 Hughes Aircraft Company Variable accuracy indirect addressing scheme for SIMD multi-processors and apparatus implementing same
US5615298A (en) * 1994-03-14 1997-03-25 Lucent Technologies Inc. Excitation signal synthesis during frame erasure or packet loss
US5860085A (en) * 1994-08-01 1999-01-12 Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Instruction set for a content addressable memory array with read/write circuits and an interface register logic block
US5671221A (en) * 1995-06-14 1997-09-23 Sharp Microelectronics Technology, Inc. Receiving method and apparatus for use in a spread-spectrum communication system
US5867538A (en) * 1995-08-15 1999-02-02 Hughes Electronics Corporation Computational simplified detection of digitally modulated radio signals providing a detection of probability for each symbol
US5571221A (en) * 1996-03-01 1996-11-05 Kuo; Chunn-Cherh Automobile windshield wiper protection device
US5968198A (en) * 1996-08-16 1999-10-19 Ericsson, Inc. Decoder utilizing soft information output to minimize error rates
US5892962A (en) * 1996-11-12 1999-04-06 Lucent Technologies Inc. FPGA-based processor
US5909572A (en) * 1996-12-02 1999-06-01 Compaq Computer Corp. System and method for conditionally moving an operand from a source register to a destination register
US6438180B1 (en) * 1997-05-09 2002-08-20 Carnegie Mellon University Soft and hard sequence detection in ISI memory channels
GB2326253A (en) * 1997-06-10 1998-12-16 Advanced Risc Mach Ltd Coprocessor data access control
US5864703A (en) * 1997-10-09 1999-01-26 Mips Technologies, Inc. Method for providing extended precision in SIMD vector arithmetic operations
US5933650A (en) * 1997-10-09 1999-08-03 Mips Technologies, Inc. Alignment and ordering of vector elements for single instruction multiple data processing
US6195777B1 (en) * 1997-11-06 2001-02-27 Compaq Computer Corporation Loss resilient code with double heavy tailed series of redundant layers
US6073250A (en) * 1997-11-06 2000-06-06 Luby; Michael G. Loss resilient decoding technique
US6339834B1 (en) * 1998-05-28 2002-01-15 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Industry Through The Communication Research Centre Interleaving with golden section increments
WO2000013090A1 (en) * 1998-09-01 2000-03-09 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Information processor and method
EP1443657A1 (en) * 1998-09-28 2004-08-04 Comtech Telecommunications Corp. Turbo product code decoder
US6247158B1 (en) * 1998-11-30 2001-06-12 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Digital broadcasting system and method
US6888927B1 (en) * 1998-12-28 2005-05-03 Nortel Networks Limited Graphical message notification
US6397240B1 (en) * 1999-02-18 2002-05-28 Agere Systems Guardian Corp. Programmable accelerator for a programmable processor system
US6473010B1 (en) * 2000-04-04 2002-10-29 Marvell International, Ltd. Method and apparatus for determining error correction code failure rate for iterative decoding algorithms
DE60024261T2 (de) * 2000-08-28 2006-08-03 Sony Deutschland Gmbh Soft-Normalisierer für einen Kanaldekoder
US6975692B2 (en) * 2000-12-04 2005-12-13 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Scaling of demodulated data in an interleaver memory
US6754804B1 (en) * 2000-12-29 2004-06-22 Mips Technologies, Inc. Coprocessor interface transferring multiple instructions simultaneously along with issue path designation and/or issue order designation for the instructions
US6731700B1 (en) * 2001-01-04 2004-05-04 Comsys Communication & Signal Processing Ltd. Soft decision output generator
US6813322B2 (en) * 2001-04-26 2004-11-02 Telefonaktiebolaget L.M. Ericsson (Publ) Soft output value biasing
US6633856B2 (en) * 2001-06-15 2003-10-14 Flarion Technologies, Inc. Methods and apparatus for decoding LDPC codes
KR100450949B1 (ko) * 2001-09-18 2004-10-02 삼성전자주식회사 데이터 통신 시스템에서 채널 복호기 입력 연성 결정 값계산 장치 및 방법
US6718504B1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2004-04-06 Arc International Method and apparatus for implementing a data processor adapted for turbo decoding
US7178080B2 (en) * 2002-08-15 2007-02-13 Texas Instruments Incorporated Hardware-efficient low density parity check code for digital communications
JP2004280963A (ja) * 2003-03-17 2004-10-07 Fuji Electric Device Technology Co Ltd 照合機能付磁気データ埋込装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1597667A4 (en) 2009-01-14
JP4373340B2 (ja) 2009-11-25
EP1597667A1 (en) 2005-11-23
CN101695013A (zh) 2010-04-14
AU2003261440B2 (en) 2009-12-24
CN100576168C (zh) 2009-12-30
US20040168114A1 (en) 2004-08-26
KR20060021284A (ko) 2006-03-07
US7231577B2 (en) 2007-06-12
HK1090146A1 (zh) 2006-12-15
AU2003261440A1 (en) 2004-09-28
JP2006515483A (ja) 2006-05-25
KR100959425B1 (ko) 2010-05-26
CN1771476A (zh) 2006-05-10
WO2004079563A8 (en) 2005-03-17
AU2003261440C1 (en) 2010-06-03
CA2516541A1 (en) 2004-09-16
WO2004079563A1 (en) 2004-09-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
HUP9802493A2 (hu) A rejtélyes sertésbetegség elleni vakcina, eljárás ennek előállítására, és alkalmazása
DK0940015T3 (da) Forbedring af kildekodning ved anvendelse af spektralbåndreplikation
ATE431619T1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung eines optischen projektionssystems
ATE423800T1 (de) Enthaltend glycidylethergruppe partielles alkoxysilan-kondensat, silanmodifiziertes harz, zusammensetzung daraus und verfahren zu deren herstellung
BR0007163A (pt) Método de calibração de um conversor de analógico para digital, e, equipamento de calibração para calibrar um conversor de analógico para digital
WO2004079563A8 (en) Soft information scaling for iterative decoding
CN104781878B (zh) 音频编码器和方法、音频转码器和方法、以及转换方法
BR9906063A (pt) Processo de ocultação ou correção de erro de sinais de voz, imagem e vìdeo e aparelho para este fim
BRPI0512505A (pt) transmissor de difusão digital, método de processamento de sinal para transmissão de difusão digital, receptor de difusão digital e método de processamento de sinal para recepção de difusão de sinal
DE60316396D1 (de) Interoperable Sprachkodierung
NO20055926L (no) Spraymateriale og sprayteknikk ved anvendelse av dette materialet
DK0835930T3 (da) Europæiske vaccinestammer af porcint reproduktions- og respirationssyndrom-virus. (PRRSV)
BR9901231A (pt) Desmapeamento interativo.
BRPI0415339A (pt) método e aparelho de comunicação sem fio para implementação de processos de seleção de canais iniciais e de inicialização de pontos de acesso
BR0304859A (pt) Composição e método para estilização de cabelo
BR0008978A (pt) Método para preparação de 5-cianoftalida
DE60108461D1 (de) Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Neutaktung eines asynchronen Takts
ATE226222T1 (de) Epoxidharzzusammensetzung und verfahren zur herstellung von silanmodifizierten epoxidharzen
BR112022005047A2 (pt) Um aparelho, um método e um programa de computador para codificação e decodificação de vídeo
DK1279238T3 (da) CDMA-system der anvender prærotation inden transmission
BR112016006583B1 (pt) método e aparelho para prever sinal de excitação de alta frequência
ATE557082T1 (de) Sequenz positionen zur anpassung bei prrsv
NO922321L (no) Bis(fluormetyl)eter, fremgangsmaate for fremstilling, samtfremgangsmaate for fremstilling av difluormetan av bis(fluormetyl)eter
WO2005082009A3 (en) Small field-of-view detector head (&#39;spect&#39;) attenuation correction system
ES2922155T3 (es) Codificación y decodificación de señales de audio

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B25A Requested transfer of rights approved

Owner name: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED (US)

Free format text: TRANSFERIDO DE: FLARION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

B08F Application fees: application dismissed [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A 10A ANUIDADE.

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 2259 DE 22/04/2014.