BR9909116A - Processo para remover ácidos orgânicos, metais pesados e enxofre de um óleo cru de partida - Google Patents
Processo para remover ácidos orgânicos, metais pesados e enxofre de um óleo cru de partidaInfo
- Publication number
- BR9909116A BR9909116A BR9909116-0A BR9909116A BR9909116A BR 9909116 A BR9909116 A BR 9909116A BR 9909116 A BR9909116 A BR 9909116A BR 9909116 A BR9909116 A BR 9909116A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- sulfur
- heavy metals
- organic acids
- oil
- water
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G19/00—Refining hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by alkaline treatment
- C10G19/02—Refining hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by alkaline treatment with aqueous alkaline solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
- C10G21/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents characterised by the solvent used
- C10G21/12—Organic compounds only
- C10G21/20—Nitrogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
- C10G2300/203—Naphthenic acids, TAN
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSO PARA REMOVER áCIDOS ORGâNICOS, METAIS PESADOS E ENXOFRE DE UM óLEO CRU DE PARTIDA" A presente invenção está direcionada a um processo para a extração de ácidos orgânicos, incluindo ácidos naftênicos, metais pesados e enxofre de um óleo cru de partida e que compreende as etapas de: (a) tratar o óleo cru de partida contendo ácidos orgânicos, metais pesados e enxofre com uma quantidade de uma amina etoxilada e água nas condições e durante um período de tempo e uma temperatura suficientes para formar uma emulsão água-em-óleo de um sal de amina onde a mencionada amina etoxilada apresenta a fórmula (I): onde m = 1 a 10 e R = hidrocarboneto C~ 3~ a C~ 6~; (b) separar a mencionada emulsão da etapa (a) em diversas camadas, onde uma dessas camadas contém um óleo cru tratado que possui quantidades decrescidas de ácidos orgânicos, metais pesados e enxofre; (c) recuperar a mencionada camada da etapa (b) que contém o mencionado óleo cru tratado com quantidades decrescidas de ácidos orgânicos, metais pesados e enxofre e as camadas contendo água e o sal de amina etoxilada.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/049,466 US5961821A (en) | 1998-03-27 | 1998-03-27 | Removal of naphthenic acids in crude oils and distillates |
| PCT/US1999/006078 WO1999050376A1 (en) | 1998-03-27 | 1999-03-19 | Removal of naphthenic acids in crude oils and distillates |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR9909116A true BR9909116A (pt) | 2000-12-19 |
Family
ID=21959969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR9909116-0A BR9909116A (pt) | 1998-03-27 | 1999-03-19 | Processo para remover ácidos orgânicos, metais pesados e enxofre de um óleo cru de partida |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5961821A (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1068280B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP2002509980A (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1295607A (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU745496B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9909116A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2323051A1 (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69900846T2 (pt) |
| DK (1) | DK1068280T3 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2172318T3 (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO325473B1 (pt) |
| RU (1) | RU2208622C2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO1999050376A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6536523B1 (en) | 1997-01-14 | 2003-03-25 | Aqua Pure Ventures Inc. | Water treatment process for thermal heavy oil recovery |
| US6096196A (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 2000-08-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Removal of naphthenic acids in crude oils and distillates |
| AUPQ363299A0 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 1999-11-18 | Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd | Paper based information inter face |
| US6531055B1 (en) | 2000-04-18 | 2003-03-11 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for reducing the naphthenic acid content of crude oil and fractions |
| US6372123B1 (en) | 2000-06-26 | 2002-04-16 | Colt Engineering Corporation | Method of removing water and contaminants from crude oil containing same |
| GB0031337D0 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2001-02-07 | Bp Exploration Operating | Process for deacidfying crude oil |
| FR2825369B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-01 | 2005-04-15 | Elf Antar France | Procede de traitement de petrole bruts a acidite organique elevee |
| DE10217469C1 (de) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-09-25 | Clariant Gmbh | Verfahren zur Entschwefelung von Produkten der Rohölfraktionierung |
| BR0202552B1 (pt) * | 2002-07-05 | 2012-10-30 | processo de redução de acidez naftênica em petróleo. | |
| CA2455011C (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2011-04-05 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing |
| CA2455149C (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2006-04-11 | Suncor Energy Inc. | In-line hydrotreatment process for low tan synthetic crude oil production from oil sand |
| CN1298813C (zh) * | 2005-04-29 | 2007-02-07 | 清华大学 | 一种用于油品碱洗的方法 |
| CN101058745B (zh) * | 2007-05-16 | 2011-09-07 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 基于离子开关原理脱除和回收油品中环烷酸 |
| US7960520B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2011-06-14 | Uop Llc | Conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to chemicals and fuels |
| US8013195B2 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2011-09-06 | Uop Llc | Enhancing conversion of lignocellulosic biomass |
| US8158842B2 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2012-04-17 | Uop Llc | Production of chemicals from pyrolysis oil |
| BRPI0811713B1 (pt) * | 2007-06-20 | 2017-10-10 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Method for preventing formation of calcium carboxylates in a cru / water oil current and use of compounds |
| US20090301936A1 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-12-10 | Desmond Smith | Composition and use thereof |
| US20100000910A1 (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2010-01-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | System and method for separating a trace element from a liquid hydrocarbon feed |
| NL2002958C2 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2010-10-13 | Chevron Usa Inc | System and method for separating a trace element from a liquid hydrocarbon feed. |
| US8608950B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-12-17 | Uop Llc | Process for removing metals from resid |
| US8580107B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-11-12 | Uop Llc | Process for removing sulfur from vacuum gas oil |
| US8608943B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-12-17 | Uop Llc | Process for removing nitrogen from vacuum gas oil |
| US8608951B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-12-17 | Uop Llc | Process for removing metals from crude oil |
| US8608949B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-12-17 | Uop Llc | Process for removing metals from vacuum gas oil |
| US8608952B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-12-17 | Uop Llc | Process for de-acidifying hydrocarbons |
| US8980080B2 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2015-03-17 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | System and process for integrated oxidative desulfurization, desalting and deasphalting of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US8790508B2 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2014-07-29 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Integrated deasphalting and oxidative removal of heteroatom hydrocarbon compounds from liquid hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| CN103842480B (zh) | 2011-07-29 | 2016-03-30 | 沙特阿拉伯石油公司 | 用于降低炼厂原料中总酸值的方法 |
| US8574427B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2013-11-05 | Uop Llc | Process for removing refractory nitrogen compounds from vacuum gas oil |
| EP2628780A1 (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-21 | Reliance Industries Limited | A solvent extraction process for removal of naphthenic acids and calcium from low asphaltic crude oil |
| SG11201407565SA (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2014-12-30 | Chevron Usa Inc | Process, method, and system for removing mercury from fluids |
| SG11201407563QA (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2014-12-30 | Chevron Usa Inc | Process, method, and system for removing mercury from fluids |
| SG11201407510UA (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2014-12-30 | Chevron Usa Inc | Process, method, and system for removing heavy metals from fluids |
| US9447674B2 (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2016-09-20 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | In-situ method and system for removing heavy metals from produced fluids |
| US9023196B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2015-05-05 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process, method, and system for removing heavy metals from fluids |
| US9234141B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-01-12 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process, method, and system for removing heavy metals from oily solids |
| US9169445B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2015-10-27 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process, method, and system for removing heavy metals from oily solids |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2424158A (en) * | 1944-09-20 | 1947-07-15 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Process of refining a petroleum oil containing naphthenic acids |
| US4420414A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1983-12-13 | Texaco Inc. | Corrosion inhibition system |
| US4737265A (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1988-04-12 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Water based demulsifier formulation and process for its use in dewatering and desalting crude hydrocarbon oils |
| GB8431013D0 (en) * | 1984-12-07 | 1985-01-16 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Desalting crude oil |
| FR2576032B1 (fr) * | 1985-01-17 | 1987-02-06 | Elf France | Composition homogene et stable d'hydrocarbures liquides asphalteniques et d'au moins un additif utilisable notamment comme fuel industriel |
| US4752381A (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-06-21 | Nalco Chemical Company | Upgrading petroleum and petroleum fractions |
| CA2133270C (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 1999-07-20 | Jerry J. Weers | Quaternary ammonium hydroxides as mercaptan scavengers |
| RU2095393C1 (ru) * | 1994-06-28 | 1997-11-10 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт углеводородного сырья | Способ демеркаптанизации нефти и газоконденсата |
| US5582792A (en) * | 1995-08-24 | 1996-12-10 | Petrolite Corporation | Corrosion inhibition by ethoxylated fatty amine salts of maleated unsaturated acids |
| US5792420A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-08-11 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Metal corrosion inhibitor for use in aqueous acid solutions |
-
1998
- 1998-03-27 US US09/049,466 patent/US5961821A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-03-19 JP JP2000541265A patent/JP2002509980A/ja active Pending
- 1999-03-19 AU AU33584/99A patent/AU745496B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-03-19 ES ES99914955T patent/ES2172318T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-19 WO PCT/US1999/006078 patent/WO1999050376A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-03-19 BR BR9909116-0A patent/BR9909116A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-03-19 EP EP99914955A patent/EP1068280B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-19 DK DK99914955T patent/DK1068280T3/da active
- 1999-03-19 CN CN99804502.0A patent/CN1295607A/zh active Pending
- 1999-03-19 RU RU2000124672/04A patent/RU2208622C2/ru active
- 1999-03-19 CA CA002323051A patent/CA2323051A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-03-19 DE DE69900846T patent/DE69900846T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-09-26 NO NO20004806A patent/NO325473B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2208622C2 (ru) | 2003-07-20 |
| EP1068280A1 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
| ES2172318T3 (es) | 2002-09-16 |
| NO325473B1 (no) | 2008-05-05 |
| WO1999050376A1 (en) | 1999-10-07 |
| DE69900846T2 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
| DK1068280T3 (da) | 2002-04-02 |
| JP2002509980A (ja) | 2002-04-02 |
| CN1295607A (zh) | 2001-05-16 |
| NO20004806D0 (no) | 2000-09-26 |
| EP1068280B1 (en) | 2002-01-30 |
| AU3358499A (en) | 1999-10-18 |
| DE69900846D1 (de) | 2002-03-14 |
| CA2323051A1 (en) | 1999-10-07 |
| US5961821A (en) | 1999-10-05 |
| AU745496B2 (en) | 2002-03-21 |
| NO20004806L (no) | 2000-09-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B06A | Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B11B | Dismissal acc. art. 36, par 1 of ipl - no reply within 90 days to fullfil the necessary requirements |